CN108590808A - A kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine - Google Patents
A kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108590808A CN108590808A CN201810676786.7A CN201810676786A CN108590808A CN 108590808 A CN108590808 A CN 108590808A CN 201810676786 A CN201810676786 A CN 201810676786A CN 108590808 A CN108590808 A CN 108590808A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- respirator
- valve
- cover body
- chamber cover
- buckle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
- F01M13/04—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil
- F01M13/0405—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil arranged in covering members apertures, e.g. caps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F11/00—Arrangements of sealings in combustion engines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to engine arts, and in particular to a kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine.It includes:Respirator, valve-chamber cover cover body and outside framework oil seal, the bottom of respirator is formed with buckle and screens, valve-chamber cover cover body has mounting hole, clamping portion is formed on the bottom of buckle, there is card slot, card slot to be made of several slot unit continuitys, slot unit is zigzag on valve-chamber cover cover body, the shape of screens matches with slot unit, and respirator is installed on valve-chamber cover cover body.It realizes the radial seal between respirator and valve-chamber cover cover body using oil sealing;The axial limiting of respirator is realized using buckle structure;The rotational positioning of respirator is realized using retaining structure;Such integration mode of respirator can be assembled and rotated according to the requirement in gas outlet orientation, realize that respirator gas outlet orientation freely adjusts, and engine is made to be more flexible when matching different automobile types space and adaptability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to engine arts, and in particular to a kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine.
Background technology
Respirator is mounted in the functional component on diesel-engine body, is typically mounted on cavaera housing, its effect
It is that Oil-gas Separation is carried out to the gas blowby of crankcase, so that the oil droplet separated is fallen back in crankcase, make the cleaning gas after separation
Body is introduced into gas handling system and participates in burning, plays the role of dropping low exhaust gas emission, reduces consumption of lubricating oil.
The integration mode of respirator and cavaera housing has welded type, screw thread installing type, bolt installing type etc..Welded type is
Welding structure is designed on respirator, is welded on valve-chamber cover cover body, and the two is combined as a whole;This integrated side
Formula is most commonly seen.Screw thread installing type is to be assembled to respirator on valve-chamber cover cover body by helicitic texture, such as referenced patent
CN201220576368.Bolt installing type is to design the mounting ear structure with mounting hole on respirator, will by bolt
Respirator is fixed on cavaera housing, such as referenced patent CN201420086861, CN201420550018.
Prior art disadvantage:
The respirator integration mode of welded type, needs to design welding structure on respirator, by welding procedure by its
It is welded on valve-chamber cover cover body, the two is combined as a whole;On the one hand it needs to use special welding equipment and tooling, it is another
Respirator gas outlet orientation after aspect welding is i.e. determining and unique;If it is intended to obtaining the gas outlet of different direction, weight is needed
New adjustment welding tooling or respiratory organ structure, carry out custom design and the production of the respirator in different gas outlet orientation.
The mounted respirator integration mode of screw thread, such as a kind of novel overhead respirators of referenced patent CN201220576368
Device, respirator are integrated by plug screw seat with cylinder head cover;Plug screw seat upper end is fixed on respirator lower part, and plug screw seat lower end passes through spiral shell
The leakproofness that line is connected on cylinder head cover and washer need to be used to ensure connection;The upper body of respirator passes through screw and wing nut
Be fixed on respirator lower body, therebetween be equipped with sealing ring ensure sealing, wing nut can be unscrewed to respirator upper body into
Row rotation, the orientation for adjusting gas outlet.The adjustment in respirator gas outlet orientation may be implemented in this integration mode, but structure is multiple
Position that is miscellaneous, need to sealing is more, and adjustment is inconvenient, easily leaks.
The mounted respirator integration mode of bolt, a kind of such as respirators of referenced patent CN201420086861 and starts
Machine, respirator are equipped with mounting ear, realize that the assembly of respirator and other components is integrated;Such as referenced patent CN201420550018
A kind of valve cage the cover of plug-in respirator room, plug-in respirator room pass through three bolts assemblies to valve cage the cover outer wall.This
Kind of integration mode, needs to carry out that assembly is integrated using bolt, and it is integrated after respirator gas outlet orientation determine and unique.Such as
Fruit is wanted to obtain the gas outlet of different direction, needs the structure for adjusting respirator, carries out the respirator in different gas outlet orientation
Custom design and production.
Invention content
Present invention seek to address that the above problem, provides a kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine, its simple installation, side
Position is adjustable, flexible and adaptable;Reduce number of parts, it is not necessary to use welding manner or screw bolt, simplify integrated work
Skill reduces production cost.Respirator is fabricated separately, detects, quality management and control as individual sub-unit part;And it can make
It is promoted the use of for general part.The radial seal between respirator and valve-chamber cover cover body is realized using oil sealing;Use card
Buckle structure realizes the axial limiting of respirator;The rotational positioning of respirator is realized using retaining structure;The such of respirator integrates
Mode can be assembled and rotated according to the requirement in gas outlet orientation, is realized freely adjusting for respirator gas outlet orientation, is made hair
Motivation is more flexible when matching different automobile types space and adaptability, the technical solution used are as follows:
A kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine, which is characterized in that including:Respirator, valve-chamber cover cover body and bone
The bottom of frame oil sealing, the respirator is formed with buckle and screens, and the valve-chamber cover cover body has mounting hole, the buckle
Bottom extend outward to form clamping portion along the radial direction of respirator, there is card slot on the valve-chamber cover cover body, it is described
Card slot is made of several slot unit continuitys, and the slot unit is zigzag, and shape and the slot unit of the screens match,
The respirator is installed on valve-chamber cover cover body, and the buckle penetrates in the mounting hole of valve-chamber cover cover body, clamping portion
With the bottom surface clasp joint of mounting hole;The outside framework oil seal makes respirator and valve between respirator and valve-chamber cover cover body
Radial seal between chamber cap cover body;The screens penetrates in card slot, the card slot and respirator concentric.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom surface of the mounting hole is finish-machined to one and the matched axial limit in clamping portion
Plane.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the buckle is 6, and the screens is 2, and the buckle and screens are around exhaling
The axis of haustorium is uniformly distributed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Simple installation, orientation are adjustable, flexible and adaptable;Reduce number of parts, no
Welding manner or screw bolt must be used, integrated technique is simplified, reduces production cost.Respirator is as individual sub-unit
Part is fabricated separately, detects, quality management and control;And it can be promoted the use of as general part.Using oil sealing realize respirator with
Radial seal between valve-chamber cover cover body;The axial limiting of respirator is realized using buckle structure;Use retaining structure reality
The rotational positioning of existing respirator;Such integration mode of respirator can be assembled and rotated according to the requirement in gas outlet orientation,
It realizes freely adjusting for respirator gas outlet orientation, engine is made to be more flexible and adapt to when matching different automobile types space
Property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of respirator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the axial sectional side elevation of respirator of the present invention and the integrated morphology of valve-chamber cover cover body;
Fig. 4 is the radial cross sectional view of respirator of the present invention and the integrated morphology of valve-chamber cover cover body;
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be direct phase
Even, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary that the interaction of the connection or two elements inside two elements is closed
System.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term in the present invention specific can be understood as the case may be
Meaning.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, can also not be to be in direct contact but pass through it including the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include first special
Sign is right over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the instructions such as term "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom"
Orientation or positional relationship be to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplify
Description, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour
Make, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine, which is characterized in that including:Respirator 1, gas
The bottom of door chamber cap cover body 2 and outside framework oil seal 3, the respirator 1 is formed with buckle 10 and screens 11, the cavaera housing
There is ontology 2 mounting hole 20, the bottom of the buckle 10 to extend outward to form clamping portion 100, institute along the radial direction of respirator 1
Stating, there is card slot 21, the card slot 21 to be made of several 200 continuitys of slot unit on valve-chamber cover cover body 2, the slot list
Member is zigzag, and shape and the slot unit 200 of the screens 11 match, and the respirator 1 is installed on valve-chamber cover cover body 2
On, the buckle 10 penetrates in the mounting hole 20 of valve-chamber cover cover body 2, the bottom surface clasp joint of clamping portion 100 and mounting hole 20;Institute
Outside framework oil seal 3 is stated between respirator 1 and valve-chamber cover cover body 2, makes diameter between respirator 1 and valve-chamber cover cover body 2
To sealing;The screens 11 penetrates in card slot 21, the card slot 21 and 1 concentric of respirator.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the mounting hole 20 is finish-machined to one and 100 matched axial limiting face 22 of clamping portion.
Optionally, but it is only limitted to this, the buckle 10 is 6, and the screens 11 is 2, the buckle 10 and screens 11
Axis around respirator 1 is uniformly distributed, and the edge of the clamping portion 100 is that fillet is excessive.
Outside framework oil seal 3 is first assembled on valve-chamber cover cover body 2, is then reloaded into respirator 1, respirator and valve-chamber cover
Radial seal is realized between cover body, is avoided in internal oil and gas leakage to outside atmosphere;Buckle structure is located on respirator, is exhaling
The axial limiting face 22 of valve-chamber cover cover body is snapped into haustorium assembling process by a certain amount of flexible deformation, clamping portion 100
On, realize the axial limiting between respirator and valve-chamber cover cover body;Retaining structure is located on respirator, is inserted into cavaera
In the card slot of housing ontology;In the assembling process of respirator, screens is initially entered in the card slot of valve-chamber cover cover body, is played
Assemble the effect being oriented to;Respirator continuation is assembled downwards, and then outside framework oil seal 3 is contacted with respirator again;Respirator is into one
Step is downward, and buckle starts to contact valve-chamber cover cover body, and flexible deformation occurs, until respirator is entirely enclosed in cavaera housing
Interior, buckle is snapped into completely on the axial limiting face 22 of valve-chamber cover cover body, and respirator assembly is completed.Retaining structure is located at breathing
On device, coordinate with the notch on valve-chamber cover cover body;In respirator rotary course, screens is extruded generation elasticity and becomes
Shape restores shape after crossing slot and realizes rotational positioning with card slot face.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine, which is characterized in that including:Respirator (1), valve-chamber cover cover body (2)
It is formed with buckle (10) and screens (11), the valve-chamber cover cover body with the bottom of outside framework oil seal (3), the respirator (1)
(2) there is mounting hole (20), the bottom of the buckle (10) to extend outward to form clamping portion along the radial direction of respirator (1)
(100), have card slot (21), the card slot (21) continuous by several slot units (200) on the valve-chamber cover cover body (2)
Property composition, the slot unit is zigzag, and shape and the slot unit (200) of the screens (11) match, the respirator (1)
It is installed on valve-chamber cover cover body (2), the buckle (10) penetrates in the mounting hole (20) of valve-chamber cover cover body (2), card
The bottom surface clasp joint of socket part (100) and mounting hole (20);The outside framework oil seal (3) is located at respirator (1) and valve-chamber cover cover body
(2) between, make radial seal between respirator (1) and valve-chamber cover cover body (2);The screens (11) penetrates card slot (21)
In, the card slot (21) and respirator (1) concentric.
2. a kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting hole (20)
Bottom surface be finish-machined to one and the matched axial limiting face (22) in clamping portion (100).
3. a kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The buckle
(10) it is 6, the screens (11) is 2, and the axis of buckle (10) and screens (11) around respirator (1) uniformly divides
Cloth.
4. a kind of rebreather of engine according to claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that:The clamping portion
(100) edge is that fillet is excessive.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810676786.7A CN108590808A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810676786.7A CN108590808A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108590808A true CN108590808A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
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CN201810676786.7A Pending CN108590808A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101968069A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-02-09 | 无锡市贝尔机械有限公司 | Connection structure of cylinder cover hood and hood cover |
CN102748732A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-24 | 李彦庆 | Radiating unit for LED (Light-Emitting Diode) light bulb |
CN202620522U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-12-26 | 3M中国有限公司 | Protective device for breather filtering assembly and breather |
CN103656902A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-26 | 上海港凯净化制品有限公司 | Breather valve structure |
CN204003201U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-12-10 | 上海索菲玛汽车滤清器有限公司 | For the air respiratorresuscitator of fuel tank |
CN204041157U (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-12-24 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of cap structure |
DE102017124881A1 (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-12-28 | Chongqing Rato Technology Co. Ltd. | Cylinder head cover ventilation system |
CN108167046A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-15 | 天津惠德汽车进气系统股份有限公司 | A kind of novel diesel aspirating device |
CN208431047U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-01-25 | 青岛华涛汽车模具有限公司 | A kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine |
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 CN CN201810676786.7A patent/CN108590808A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101968069A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-02-09 | 无锡市贝尔机械有限公司 | Connection structure of cylinder cover hood and hood cover |
CN102748732A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-24 | 李彦庆 | Radiating unit for LED (Light-Emitting Diode) light bulb |
CN202620522U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-12-26 | 3M中国有限公司 | Protective device for breather filtering assembly and breather |
CN103656902A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-26 | 上海港凯净化制品有限公司 | Breather valve structure |
CN204003201U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-12-10 | 上海索菲玛汽车滤清器有限公司 | For the air respiratorresuscitator of fuel tank |
CN204041157U (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-12-24 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of cap structure |
DE102017124881A1 (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-12-28 | Chongqing Rato Technology Co. Ltd. | Cylinder head cover ventilation system |
CN108167046A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-15 | 天津惠德汽车进气系统股份有限公司 | A kind of novel diesel aspirating device |
CN208431047U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-01-25 | 青岛华涛汽车模具有限公司 | A kind of integrated morphology of rebreather of engine |
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