CN108590782A - A kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device - Google Patents
A kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108590782A CN108590782A CN201810351674.4A CN201810351674A CN108590782A CN 108590782 A CN108590782 A CN 108590782A CN 201810351674 A CN201810351674 A CN 201810351674A CN 108590782 A CN108590782 A CN 108590782A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- type air
- air velocity
- discharging mechanism
- regulating type
- screw regulating
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D15/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
- F01D15/12—Combinations with mechanical gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/04—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device, including main hollow shell, the main hollow shell interior is provided centrally with air storage space, and the side of the main hollow shell upper surface is provided with air compression stroke.The present invention can play the driving booster action of transmission shaft using air pressure, so that machinery can drive heavier object, and, the device is using the air independently compressed as driving medium, has the characteristics that Infinite Cyclic use, and gas-powered has synchronism, it is highly practical, and, there is the device Universal rotary to connect follower, the circular motion come from above can be converted to upper and lower motion state, to realize air compression that motor is driven, in addition, there is the device screw regulating type air velocity to control discharging mechanism, the speed of the air flowing under large-scale air pressure can effectively be controlled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, specially a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device.
Background technology
It would have to use transmission shaft when being driven, and driven currently, using large-scale instrument required for Architecture Field,
Main function is:Driving dynamics is transmitted to slave unit, realizes driving effect, and in some special circumstances, transmission shaft is driven
Dynamic object can be more than the maximum rated power of machinery, at this point, mechanical motor burnout phenomenon just probably occurs.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging devices, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging dress
It sets, including main hollow shell, the main hollow shell interior is provided centrally with air storage space, on the main hollow shell
The side on surface is provided with air compression stroke, and being internally provided with for the main hollow shell is on the outside of the main hollow shell of connection and empty
First air admission hole of air pressure contracting space bottom, the main hollow shell are internally provided with connection air compression stroke bottom and sky
It is unidirectional that the inside of second air admission hole of gas storage space, first air admission hole and the second air admission hole is separately installed with the first air
Valve and the second air check valve, and the air inlet port of first air check valve and the second air check valve is respectively facing in master
Empty outer side and air compression stroke, the main hollow shell are installing a piston plate positioned at the inside of air compression stroke,
A motor is installed in the side of the main hollow shell upper surface, one circle of motor main shaft end installation in the motor
A limited post is installed at the edge of plate, the plectane end face, and the limited post is socketed in the inside of an axle sleeve, the bottom of the axle sleeve
A motion bar is installed in portion, and the bottom end of the motion bar connects the upper table that follower connects the piston rod by Universal rotary
Face, the inside of the main hollow shell are being provided with first row stomata at the top of the air storage space, in the master
Empty shell positioned at the position of the first row stomata install a screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism, described first
It is provided with second row stomata at the top of gas vent, turbine installation space, the turbine are provided at the top of the second row stomata
The extraneous third gas vent of connection is provided at the top of installation space, the main hollow shell is in turbine installation space
The heart installs a main rotating shaft by bearing and sealing ring, and the main rotating shaft is in the axis body inside the turbine installation space
One turbine of upper installation, the main rotating shaft are installing a rotary shaft mounting flange positioned at external one end.
Further, the Universal rotary connection follower includes Universal rotary connection follower connecting plate, ten thousand
It is driven to rotatable connection follower bolt hole, Universal rotary connection follower hemispherical shell, Universal rotary connection
Mechanism diameter of Spherical Volume, Universal rotary connection follower spherical, Universal rotary connection follower planar structure and
Universal rotary connects follower motion bar mosaic groove structure.
Further, Universal rotary connection follower connecting plate is internally provided with multiple its upper and lower side of connection
The Universal rotary in face connects follower bolt hole, the setting of Universal rotary connection follower connecting plate upper surface
Have and connect follower hemispherical shell with the Universal rotary of its integral structure, the Universal rotary connection follower is used
It is provided centrally with Universal rotary connection follower diameter of Spherical Volume inside hemispherical shell, the Universal rotary connection is driven
Mechanism hemispherical shell installs a Universal rotary in the inside for connecting follower diameter of Spherical Volume positioned at the Universal rotary
Follower spherical is connected, Universal rotary connection is provided at the top of the Universal rotary connection follower spherical
Follower planar structure, the Universal rotary connection follower spherical are used flat in Universal rotary connection follower
Face structure is provided centrally with Universal rotary connection follower motion bar mosaic groove structure.
Further, the Universal rotary connection follower connecting plate connects driven machine by being inserted into Universal rotary
Bolt inside structure bolt hole is mounted on the upper surface of piston plate, and the Universal rotary connection follower is inlayed with motion bar
The inside of groove structure is inlaid with the body of rod of motion bar.
Further, the radian on Universal rotary connection follower diameter of Spherical Volume surface connects with the Universal rotary
The radian for connecing the spherical external surface of follower is consistent, and Universal rotary connection follower diameter of Spherical Volume is formed
Volume be the Universal rotary connect follower spherical volume 3/5.
Further, the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism includes the control of screw regulating type air velocity
Discharging mechanism cuboid, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism centre bore, screw regulating type air velocity control
Discharging mechanism processed threaded tube structure, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove knot
Structure, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism second side valve plate groove structure, screw regulating type air velocity control
Discharging mechanism valve plate processed, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism bearing, the control of screw regulating type air velocity
Discharging mechanism threaded rod, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism helicitic texture and screw regulating type air velocity
Control discharging mechanism swivel plate.
Further, being internally provided with for screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism cuboid is connected to it
The screw regulating type air velocity of both ends of the surface controls discharging mechanism centre bore, the screw regulating type air velocity control discharge
Mechanism is provided with cuboid in the middle part of screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism centre bore side
Screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove structure, the screw regulating type air velocity control
Discharging mechanism cuboid processed is controlling discharging mechanism in the centre bore other side positioned at the screw regulating type air velocity
Portion is provided with screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism second side valve plate groove structure, and the screw regulating type is empty
Gas velocity controls discharging mechanism centre bore, screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove knot
A threaded adjusting is installed in the inside of structure and screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism second side valve plate groove structure
Formula air velocity controls discharging mechanism valve plate, the end face of the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism valve plate
One screw regulating type air velocity is installed and controls discharging mechanism bearing, the screw regulating type air velocity control discharge in center
The inner ring of mechanism bearing is socketed a screw regulating type air velocity and controls discharging mechanism threaded rod, and the screw regulating type is empty
Gas velocity controls the screw regulating type air stream of discharging mechanism cuboid end face being provided centrally with its integral structure
Speed control discharging mechanism threaded tube structure, the body of rod of the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism threaded rod
Discharging mechanism cuboid is controlled through the screw regulating type air velocity and screw regulating type air velocity controls discharge machine
Structure threaded tube structure, and the screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism with threaded tube structure by the spiral shell
Line adjustable type air velocity controls the perforative position of discharging mechanism threaded rod and controls discharge by screw regulating type air velocity
Mechanism connects the body of rod that the screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism threaded rod, the screw thread tune with helicitic texture
The end that section formula air velocity controls discharging mechanism threaded rod is installed by one screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism use
Swivel plate, the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism are embedded in the inside of main hollow shell, and institute with cuboid
State screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism centre bore connection first row stomata.
Further, the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism includes being arranged in screw thread tune with helicitic texture
Section formula air velocity control discharging mechanism is with the external thread structure on screw thread club shaft with setting in screw regulating type air velocity
The internal thread structure of discharging mechanism threaded tube inner structural wall is controlled, and the external thread structure is mutually nibbled with internal thread structure
It closes.
Further, the plate length of the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism valve plate is more than the screw thread tune
Section formula air velocity controls the first side of discharging mechanism center-hole diameter and screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism
The sum of the depth of face valve plate groove structure, and the plate length of screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism valve plate is less than
The screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism center-hole diameter, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism
It is recessed with depth and screw regulating type air velocity the control discharging mechanism second side valve plate of first side valve plate groove structure
The sum of depth of slot structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention can play transmission shaft using air pressure
Drive booster action so that machinery can drive heavier object, moreover, the device using the air independently compressed as
Medium is driven, has the characteristics that Infinite Cyclic use, and gas-powered has synchronism, it is highly practical, moreover, the device has
There is Universal rotary to connect follower, the circular motion come from above can be converted to upper and lower motion state, to realize
The air compression that motor is driven, in addition, there is the device screw regulating type air velocity to control discharging mechanism, it can
The speed of air flowing effectively under the large-scale air pressure of control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of complete section structural schematic diagram of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the knot that Universal rotary connects follower in a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is screw regulating type air velocity control row in a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of laying mechanism;
In figure:1, main hollow shell, 2, air storage space, 3, air compression stroke, 4, the first air admission hole, 5, second into
Stomata, 6, the first air check valve, 7, the second air check valve, 8, motor, 9, motor main shaft, 10, plectane, 11, limit
Column, 12, axle sleeve, 13, motion bar, 14, Universal rotary connect follower, 141, and Universal rotary connects follower connection
Plate, 142, Universal rotary connect follower bolt hole, 143, and Universal rotary connects follower hemispherical shell, 144,
Universal rotary connects follower diameter of Spherical Volume, 145, and Universal rotary connects follower spherical, 146, Universal rotary
Follower planar structure, 147 are connected, Universal rotary connects follower motion bar mosaic groove structure, 15, piston
Bar, 16, first row stomata, 17, second row stomata, 18, turbine installation space, 19, turbine installation space, 20, screw regulating type
Air velocity controls discharging mechanism, 201, and screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism cuboid, 202, threaded adjusting
Formula air velocity controls discharging mechanism centre bore, 203, and screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism threaded tube knot
Structure, 204, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove structure, 205, and screw regulating type is empty
Gas velocity controls discharging mechanism second side valve plate groove structure, 206, and screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism and uses
Valve plate, 207, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism bearing, 208, the control discharge of screw regulating type air velocity
Mechanism threaded rod, 209, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism helicitic texture, 2010, screw regulating type air
Flow control discharging mechanism swivel plate, 21, main rotating shaft, 22, turbine, 23, rotary shaft mounting flange.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:Including main hollow shell 1, inside the main hollow shell 1
Be provided centrally with air storage space 2, the side of 1 upper surface of main hollow shell is provided with air compression stroke 3, described
Main hollow shell 1 is internally provided with the first air admission hole 4 for being connected to 1 outside and 3 bottom of air compression stroke of main hollow shell, institute
State the second air admission hole 5 for being internally provided with 3 bottom and air storage space 2 of connection air compression stroke of main hollow shell 1, institute
The inside for stating the first air admission hole 4 and the second air admission hole 5 is separately installed with the first air check valve 6 and the second air check valve 7, and
The air inlet port of first air check valve, 6 and second air check valve 7 is respectively facing 1 outside of main hollow shell and air pressure
Contracting space 3, the main hollow shell 1 are installing a piston plate 15, the main hollow shell positioned at the inside of air compression stroke 3
A motor 8 is installed in the side of 1 upper surface, and a plectane 10, the circle are installed in 9 end of motor main shaft in the motor 8
A limited post 11 is installed at the edge of 10 end face of plate, and the limited post 11 is socketed in the inside of an axle sleeve 12, the axle sleeve 12
A motion bar 13 is installed in bottom, and the bottom end of the motion bar 13 connects follower 14 by Universal rotary and connects the piston rod
The inside of 15 upper surface, the main hollow shell 1 is being provided with first row stomata positioned at the top of the air storage space 2
16, the main hollow shell 1 is installing screw regulating type air velocity control row positioned at the position of the first row stomata 16
The top of laying mechanism 20, the first row stomata 16 is provided with second row stomata 17, the top setting of the second row stomata 17
There are turbine installation space 18, the top of the turbine installation space 18 to be provided with the extraneous third gas vent 19 of connection, the master
Hollow shell 1 is installing a main rotating shaft 21, the main rotation positioned at turbine installation space 18 centrally through bearing and sealing ring
Shaft 21 installs a turbine 22 on the axis body inside the turbine installation space 19, and the main rotating shaft 21 is positioned at outer
The one end in portion is installed by one rotary shaft mounting flange 23.
Referring to Fig. 2, the Universal rotary connection follower 14 includes that Universal rotary connects follower connecting plate
141, Universal rotary connects follower bolt hole 142, Universal rotary connects follower hemispherical shell 143, universal
Be rotatably connected follower diameter of Spherical Volume 144, Universal rotary connection follower spherical 145, Universal rotary connection from
Motivation structure connects follower motion bar mosaic groove structure 147 with planar structure 146 with Universal rotary;The Universal rotary
Multiple Universal rotary connection followers for being connected to its upper and lower end face that are internally provided with of connection follower connecting plate 141 are used
Bolt hole 142, ten thousand be provided with its integral structure of 141 upper surface of Universal rotary connection follower connecting plate
To rotatable connection follower hemispherical shell 143, inside the Universal rotary connection follower hemispherical shell 143
Be provided centrally with Universal rotary connection follower diameter of Spherical Volume 144, the Universal rotary connects follower hemisphere
Shape shell 143 installs Universal rotary connection in the inside for connecting follower diameter of Spherical Volume 144 positioned at the Universal rotary
Follower spherical 145, the Universal rotary connection follower are provided with Universal rotary with the top of spherical 145 and connect
Follower planar structure 146 is connect, the Universal rotary connection follower is connected with spherical 145 in Universal rotary driven
Mechanism planar structure 146 is provided centrally with Universal rotary connection follower motion bar mosaic groove structure 147;It is described
Universal rotary connection follower connecting plate 141 is connected by being inserted into Universal rotary inside follower bolt hole 142
Bolt be mounted on the upper surface of piston plate 15, the Universal rotary connects follower motion bar mosaic groove structure 147
Inside be inlaid with the body of rod of motion bar 15;The radian on Universal rotary connection follower 144 surface of diameter of Spherical Volume with
The Universal rotary connection follower is consistent with the radian of 145 outer surface of spherical, and the Universal rotary connects driven machine
The volume that structure diameter of Spherical Volume 144 is formed is that the Universal rotary connects the 3/5 of 145 volume of follower spherical,
Main function is:It can move in a circle when motion bar 13 drives Universal rotary to connect follower spherical 145, and due to ten thousand
To rotatable connection follower follower spherical is connect with the Universal rotary with the radian on 144 surface of diameter of Spherical Volume
The radian of 145 outer surfaces is consistent, and the volume that Universal rotary connection follower diameter of Spherical Volume 144 is formed is described
Universal rotary connects follower with the 3/5 of 145 volume of spherical, so Universal rotary connects follower spherical 145
Universal rotary connection follower connecting plate 141 can be driven to move up and down, to realize air compression.
Referring to Fig. 3, the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism 20 includes screw regulating type air velocity
Control discharging mechanism cuboid 201, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism centre bore 202, screw regulating type
Air velocity controls discharging mechanism threaded tube structure 203, the first side of screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism
Face valve plate groove structure 204, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism second side valve plate groove structure 205, spiral shell
Line adjustable type air velocity controls discharging mechanism valve plate 206, screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism bearing
207, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism threaded rod 208, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism
With helicitic texture 209 and screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism swivel plate 2010;The screw regulating type air
Flow control discharging mechanism cuboid 201 is internally provided with the screw regulating type air velocity control row for being connected to its both ends of the surface
Laying mechanism centre bore 202, the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism with cuboid 201 positioned at the screw thread
Screw regulating type air velocity control row is provided in the middle part of adjustable type air velocity control discharging mechanism 202 side of centre bore
Laying mechanism first side valve plate groove structure 204, the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism cuboid 201
It is being provided with threaded adjusting in the middle part of screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism 202 other side of centre bore
Formula air velocity controls discharging mechanism second side valve plate groove structure 205, the screw regulating type air velocity control row
Laying mechanism centre bore 202, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove structure 204 and spiral shell
The inside that line adjustable type air velocity controls discharging mechanism second side valve plate groove structure 205 is installed by one screw regulating type sky
Gas velocity controls discharging mechanism valve plate 206, one end of the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism valve plate 206
One screw regulating type air velocity is installed and controls discharging mechanism bearing 207, the screw regulating type air velocity control in face center
The inner ring of discharging mechanism processed bearing 207 is socketed screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism threaded rod 208, described
Screw regulating type air velocity controls the spiral shell of 201 end face of discharging mechanism cuboid being provided centrally with its integral structure
Line adjustable type air velocity controls discharging mechanism threaded tube structure 203, the screw regulating type air velocity control discharge
The body of rod of mechanism threaded rod 208 is through screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism cuboid 201 and screw thread
Adjustable type air velocity controls discharging mechanism threaded tube structure 203, and screw regulating type air velocity control discharge
Mechanism is with threaded tube structure 203 to control discharging mechanism threaded rod 208 by the screw regulating type air velocity perforative
Position controls discharging mechanism helicitic texture 209 by screw regulating type air velocity and connects the screw regulating type air velocity
The body of rod of discharging mechanism threaded rod 208 is controlled, the screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism threaded rod 208
One screw regulating type air velocity is installed and controls discharging mechanism swivel plate 2010, the screw regulating type air velocity control in end
Discharging mechanism cuboid 201 processed is embedded in the inside of main hollow shell 1, and screw regulating type air velocity control discharge
Mechanism is connected to first row stomata 16 with centre bore 202;The screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism helicitic texture
209 include being arranged to control the external thread structure on 208 body of rod of discharging mechanism threaded rod in screw regulating type air velocity and set
The internal thread structure in 203 inner wall of screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism threaded tube structure is set, and described outer
Helicitic texture is meshed with internal thread structure;The screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism is long with the plate of valve plate 206
Discharging mechanism 202 diameter of centre bore and the control of screw regulating type air velocity are controlled more than the screw regulating type air velocity
The sum of the depth of discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove structure 204, and screw regulating type air velocity control discharge
The plate length of mechanism valve plate 206 is less than 202 diameter of screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism centre bore, screw thread
Adjustable type air velocity controls the depth and screw regulating type air velocity of discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove structure 204
The sum of the depth of discharging mechanism second side valve plate groove structure 205 is controlled, main function is:Due to screw regulating type sky
It includes that setting controls discharging mechanism screw thread in screw regulating type air velocity that gas velocity, which controls discharging mechanism with helicitic texture 209,
External thread structure and setting on 208 body of rod of bar control discharging mechanism threaded tube structure in screw regulating type air velocity
The internal thread structure of 203 inner walls, and the external thread structure is meshed with internal thread structure, so in the effect of helicitic texture
Under, when rotation screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism swivel plate 2010, screw regulating type air velocity can be changed
The position relationship of discharging mechanism valve plate 206 is controlled, and since screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism valve plate 206
Plate length be more than the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism 202 diameter of centre bore and screw regulating type air stream
The sum of the depth of speed control discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove structure 204, and the screw regulating type air velocity control
It is straight that the plate length of discharging mechanism processed valve plate 206 is less than screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism centre bore 202
The depth and screw regulating type of diameter, screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove structure 204
Air velocity controls the sum of the depth of discharging mechanism second side valve plate groove structure 205, so screw regulating type air stream
The position change of speed control discharging mechanism valve plate 206 can play the role of discharging air and control speed air flow.
Specifically used mode:In present invention work, first passing through will be for one end of the drive shaft of driving and rotation axis connection
Ring flange 22 connects, and motor 8 is then opened, under the action of motor 8 so that plectane 10 constantly rotates, and motion bar 13
It under the action of drive, constantly moves in a circle, under the action of Universal rotary connects follower so that piston plate 15 is continuous
Upper and lower migration is done, while under the collective effect of the first air check valve 6 and the second air check valve 7, by the external world
Air is constantly injected into the inside of air storage space 2, when air pressure reaches certain air pressure, opens screw regulating type
Air velocity controls discharging mechanism 20, at this point, air constantly enters turbine installation space 18, under the action of air flows,
Turbine 22 is driven, to drive main rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and then to the effect of drive shaft additional pressurization.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device, including main hollow shell (1), it is characterised in that:In the master
Empty shell (1) inside is provided centrally with air storage space (2), and the side of main hollow shell (1) upper surface is provided with
Air compression stroke (3), being internally provided on the outside of the main hollow shell (1) of connection for the main hollow shell (1) are compressed with air
First air admission hole (4) of space (3) bottom, the main hollow shell (1) are internally provided with connection air compression stroke (3) bottom
Distinguish the inside of second air admission hole (5) in portion and air storage space (2), first air admission hole (4) and the second air admission hole (5)
First air check valve (6) and the second air check valve (7), and first air check valve (6) and the second air are installed
The air inlet port of check valve (7) is respectively facing on the outside of main hollow shell (1) and air compression stroke (3), the main hollow shell
(1) one piston plate (15), the side of main hollow shell (1) upper surface are being installed positioned at the inside of air compression stroke (3)
One motor (8) is installed, a plectane (10), the plectane (10) are installed in motor main shaft (9) end in the motor (8)
A limited post (11) is installed at the edge of end face, and the limited post (11) is socketed in the inside of an axle sleeve (12), the axle sleeve
(12) motion bar (13) is installed in bottom, and the bottom end of the motion bar (13) connects follower (14) even by Universal rotary
The upper surface of the piston rod (15) is connect, the inside of the main hollow shell (1) is on the top positioned at the air storage space (2)
Portion is provided with first row stomata (16), and the main hollow shell (1) is positioned at the position of the first row stomata (16) installation one
Screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism (20), and second row stomata is provided at the top of the first row stomata (16)
(17), turbine installation space (18), the top of the turbine installation space (18) are provided at the top of the second row stomata (17)
Portion is provided with the extraneous third gas vent (19) of connection, and the main hollow shell (1) is in turbine installation space (18)
The heart installs a main rotating shaft (21) by bearing and sealing ring, and the main rotating shaft (21) is positioned at the turbine installation space
(19) turbine (22) is installed, the main rotating shaft (21) is installing rotary shaft company positioned at external one end on internal axis body
Acting flange disk (23).
2. a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described universal
Rotatable connection follower (14) includes Universal rotary connection follower connecting plate (141), Universal rotary connection driven machine
Structure bolt hole (142), Universal rotary connection follower hemispherical shell (143), Universal rotary connection follower are used
Diameter of Spherical Volume (144), Universal rotary connection follower spherical (145), Universal rotary connect follower planar junction
Structure (146) connects follower motion bar mosaic groove structure (147) with Universal rotary.
3. a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described universal
The Universal rotaries connection for being internally provided with multiple its upper and lower end face of connection of rotatable connection follower connecting plate (141) is driven
Mechanism is provided with and its one with bolt hole (142), Universal rotary connection follower connecting plate (141) upper surface
The Universal rotary connection follower of formula structure connects follower hemisphere with hemispherical shell (143), the Universal rotary
The internal Universal rotary that is provided centrally with of shape shell (143) connects follower diameter of Spherical Volume (144), and the Universal rotary connects
Follower hemispherical shell (143) is connect positioned at the interior of Universal rotary connection follower diameter of Spherical Volume (144)
Universal rotary connection follower is installed with spherical (145) by portion, and the Universal rotary connects follower spherical
(145) Universal rotary connection follower planar structure (146) is provided at the top of, the Universal rotary connects follower
With spherical (145) Universal rotary connection follower planar structure (146) be provided centrally with Universal rotary connection from
Motivation structure motion bar mosaic groove structure (147).
4. a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described universal
Rotatable connection follower connecting plate (141) connects follower bolt hole (142) inside by being inserted into Universal rotary
Bolt be mounted on the upper surface of piston plate (15), the Universal rotary connects follower motion bar mosaic groove structure
(147) inside is inlaid with the body of rod of motion bar (15).
5. a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described universal
Rotatable connection follower connect follower spherical with the radian on diameter of Spherical Volume (144) surface with the Universal rotary
(145) radian of outer surface is consistent, and Universal rotary connection follower is with the volume that diameter of Spherical Volume (144) is formed
The Universal rotary connects follower with the 3/5 of spherical (145) volume.
6. a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screw thread
Adjustable type air velocity control discharging mechanism (20) includes screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism cuboid
(201), screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism centre bore (202), the control discharge of screw regulating type air velocity
Mechanism threaded tube structure (203), screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove structure
(204), screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism second side valve plate groove structure (205), screw regulating type are empty
Gas velocity controls discharging mechanism valve plate (206), screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism bearing (207), screw thread
Adjustable type air velocity controls discharging mechanism threaded rod (208), screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism screw thread
Structure (209) and screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism with swivel plate (2010).
7. a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The screw thread
Adjustable type air velocity control discharging mechanism cuboid (201) is internally provided with the screw regulating type sky for being connected to its both ends of the surface
Gas velocity controls discharging mechanism with centre bore (202), and the screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism cuboid
(201) it is being provided with spiral shell in the middle part of screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism centre bore (202) side
Line adjustable type air velocity controls discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove structure (204), the screw regulating type air stream
Speed control discharging mechanism is controlling discharging mechanism centre bore with cuboid (201) positioned at the screw regulating type air velocity
(202) screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism second side valve plate groove structure is provided in the middle part of the other side
(205), the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism centre bore (202), the control of screw regulating type air velocity
Discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove structure (204) and screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism second side
One screw regulating type air velocity is installed and controls discharging mechanism valve plate (206), the spiral shell in the inside of valve plate groove structure (205)
The end face center that line adjustable type air velocity controls discharging mechanism valve plate (206) is installed by one screw regulating type air velocity control
Discharging mechanism processed bearing (207), the inner ring socket of the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism bearing (207)
One screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism threaded rod (208), the screw regulating type air velocity control discharge
Being provided centrally with for mechanism cuboid (201) end face controls discharge with the screw regulating type air velocity of its integral structure
Mechanism threaded tube structure (203), the body of rod of screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism threaded rod (208)
Discharging mechanism cuboid (201) and screw regulating type air velocity control row are controlled through the screw regulating type air velocity
Laying mechanism is with threaded tube structure (203), and the screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism threaded tube structure
(203) pass through screw thread tune controlling discharging mechanism threaded rod (208) perforative position by the screw regulating type air velocity
Section formula air velocity controls discharging mechanism helicitic texture (209) and connects the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism
With the body of rod of threaded rod (208), the end installation of the screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism threaded rod (208)
One screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism swivel plate (2010), the screw regulating type air velocity control discharge
Mechanism is embedded in the inside of main hollow shell (1) with cuboid (201), and the screw regulating type air velocity controls discharge machine
Structure is connected to first row stomata (16) with centre bore (202).
8. a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The screw thread
It includes that setting controls discharge in screw regulating type air velocity that adjustable type air velocity, which controls discharging mechanism helicitic texture (209),
Mechanism controls discharging mechanism spiral shell with setting with the external thread structure on threaded rod (208) body of rod in screw regulating type air velocity
The internal thread structure of line pipeline configuration (203) inner wall, and the external thread structure is meshed with internal thread structure.
9. a kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The screw thread
The plate length that adjustable type air velocity controls discharging mechanism valve plate (206) is more than screw regulating type air velocity control discharge
Mechanism centre bore (202) diameter and screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism first side valve plate groove structure
(204) the sum of depth, and the plate length of screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism valve plate (206) is less than described
Screw regulating type air velocity controls discharging mechanism centre bore (202) diameter, screw regulating type air velocity controls discharge machine
The structure depth of first side valve plate groove structure (204) and screw regulating type air velocity control discharging mechanism second side
The sum of the depth of valve plate groove structure (205).
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CN201810351674.4A CN108590782A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device |
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CN201810351674.4A CN108590782A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of construction machine transmission shaft supercharging device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110422775A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-08 | 陈凤芝 | A kind of building tower crane rotating device driven connector |
CN111059312A (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2020-04-24 | 郭廷煌 | Large-scale pipeline under pressure connecting device of closed mechanical type of being convenient for |
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