CN108590526A - A kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance road surface perforating device - Google Patents

A kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance road surface perforating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108590526A
CN108590526A CN201810682063.8A CN201810682063A CN108590526A CN 108590526 A CN108590526 A CN 108590526A CN 201810682063 A CN201810682063 A CN 201810682063A CN 108590526 A CN108590526 A CN 108590526A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
road surface
pedestal
constructing tunnel
function
seismic resistance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810682063.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张义平
罗毅
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Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201810682063.8A priority Critical patent/CN108590526A/en
Publication of CN108590526A publication Critical patent/CN108590526A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B12/00Accessories for drilling tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/01Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • E21B3/02Surface drives for rotary drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
    • E21B7/021With a rotary table, i.e. a fixed rotary drive for a relatively advancing tool
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of road surface perforating devices of the constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance, including universal wheel, damping spring, accumulator, shell, column, push rod, control panel, solar panel, turntable, first motor, water tank, aqueduct, water pump, punch head, pedestal, dust catcher, water filling port, fixed link, hydraulic telescopic rod, babinet, second motor, flusher, nozzle, fixture block, fixed block and card slot, one end of the base top is equipped with shell, the inside of the shell is equipped with accumulator, control panel is installed between the push rod, and solar panel has been fixed by the bracket it on the push rod of control panel side.The constructing tunnel road surface perforating device with function of seismic resistance is by being equipped with pedestal, it is evenly arranged with damping spring in the buffer layer that is internally provided with of pedestal, buffer layer so that convenient for playing the role of vibration damper in construction usage, it avoids generating shaking, influences working efficiency.

Description

A kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance road surface perforating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to road surface cheesing techniques field, specially a kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance is punched with road surface Device.
Background technology
Constructing tunnel is the abbreviation of new Austrian method for tunnel construction, it is that Austrian scholar applies in long campaigns tunnel In work practice, a kind of rational construction method proposed from the viewpoint of rock mechanics is using spray anchor technology, monitoring parameter It surveys etc. and with a system that rock mechanics theory is constituted and a kind of new engineering construction method for being formed during construction, It is generally necessary to which carrying out punching slip casting on road surface carries out roadbed and base's no-dig technique reinforcing and maintenance, avoids previous road surface and turn over It digs, the shortcomings of road pavement structural perturbation is big.
But current constructing tunnel still has segmental defect with road surface perforating device, in punching due to motor high speed Rotation can make device that strong shake occur, and current perforating device can not play the role of vibration damper, hold in punching Easily deviate because shaking, influences the effect of punching, while such device can not adjust level angle, can not also adjust height Degree, not convenient enough in actual use, limitation is more, while such device needs to expend a large amount of electric power money when in use Source is unfavorable for energy-saving and emission-reduction environmental protection, while running will produce a large amount of heat to the punching head of such device for a long time, if It cannot cool down in time, it is likely that influence service life, and punch head and be also not easy to dismantle and replace, in addition, such device It will produce a large amount of dust after punching, pollute also harmful while environment.
It is badly in need of multi-functional constructing tunnel road surface perforating device in the market, improves the efficiency of punching, is allowed to play most The adjusting of angle and height had both may be implemented in big value, convenient for meeting a variety of construction demands, and easy to remove while energy-saving ring It protects, therefore is badly in need of a kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance and meets the needs of people with road surface perforating device.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of road surface perforating devices of the constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance, in solution State the problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of constructing tunnel road with function of seismic resistance Face perforating device, including universal wheel, damping spring, accumulator, shell, column, push rod, control panel, solar panel, turn Disk, first motor, water tank, aqueduct, water pump, punching head, pedestal, dust catcher, water filling port, fixed link, hydraulic telescopic rod, case One end of body, the second motor, flusher, nozzle, fixture block, fixed block and card slot, the base top is equipped with shell, described The inside of shell is equipped with accumulator, and the both ends of case top are fixed with push rod by column, are installed between the push rod Have control panel, and be fixed by the bracket solar panel on the push rod of control panel side, the base top it is another One end is equipped with babinet, and the top of babinet is equipped with turntable, and the top of the box house is equipped with first motor, and first The output end of motor is connect by shaft with turntable, and the top of the turntable is fixed with hydraulic telescopic rod, and liquid by fixed link The bottom end of pressure telescopic rod is equipped with the second motor, and the output end of second motor is equipped with fixed block by shaft, and fixed The bottom end of block is equipped with punching head, and the bottom end of the box house is provided with water tank, and the top of one side of water tank is equipped with note The mouth of a river, the bottom end inside the water tank are equipped with water pump, and bottom end of the babinet far from shell side is equipped with flusher, institute The output end for stating water pump is connect by aqueduct with flusher, and the output end of the solar panel passes through photovoltaic controller It is electrically connected with the input terminal of accumulator.
Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed block is provided with card slot, and the top for punching head is equipped with mutual with card slot The fixture block of cooperation, and the lateral wall of fixture block is provided with external screw thread, the madial wall of card slot be provided with external screw thread it is mutually matched in Screw thread.
Preferably, the pedestal is internally provided with buffer layer, and the inner homogeneous of buffer layer is provided with damping spring.
Preferably, four corners of the base bottom are mounted on universal wheel, and brake is both provided on universal wheel Piece.
Preferably, the central position of the base bottom is equipped with dust catcher, and active carbon filtration is provided on dust catcher Net.
Preferably, it is evenly arranged with nozzle on the flusher, and is both provided with equal sheet on nozzle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance is punched with road surface Device is evenly arranged with damping spring so that just by being equipped with pedestal in the buffer layer that is internally provided with of pedestal, buffer layer In playing the role of vibration damper in construction usage, avoids generating shaking, influence working efficiency, while device is by being equipped with Solar panel and accumulator so that luminous energy is transformed into power storage convenient for passing through photovoltaic controller is in accumulator Device is powered, and energy-saving and emission-reduction contribute to environmental protection, while device is by being equipped with first motor, turntable and hydraulically extensible Bar so that the steering convenient for the level angle of punching head adjusts and the adjusting of height, convenient for meeting different punching demands, It is easy to use, while device is by being equipped with fixed block, fixture block and card slot so that convenient for punching the installation and dismounting of head, Replace that different punching heads are also very convenient, be conducive to the use of device, while device is by being equipped with dust catcher so that convenient for Dust hack is adsorbed after punching construction, avoids pollution environmental hazard human body.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 2 is schematic elevation view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is partial cutaway schematic of the present invention.
In figure:1, universal wheel;2, damping spring;3, accumulator;4, shell;5, column;6, push rod;7, control panel;8、 Solar panel;9, turntable;10, first motor;11, water tank;12, aqueduct;13, water pump;14, head is punched;15, bottom Seat;16, dust catcher;17, water filling port;18, fixed link;19, hydraulic telescopic rod;20, babinet;21, the second motor;22, sprinkling dress It sets;23, nozzle;24, fixture block;25, fixed block;26, card slot.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance is beaten with road surface Aperture apparatus, including universal wheel 1, damping spring 2, accumulator 3, shell 4, column 5, push rod 6, control panel 7, solar panel 8, turntable 9, first motor 10, water tank 11, aqueduct 12, water pump 13, punching head 14, pedestal 15, dust catcher 16, water filling port 17, fixed link 18, hydraulic telescopic rod 19, babinet 20, the second motor 21, flusher 22, nozzle 23, fixture block 24, fixed block 25 Shell 4 is installed with one end of card slot 26,15 top of pedestal, pedestal 15 is internally provided with buffer layer, and the inside of buffer layer It is evenly arranged with damping spring 2, convenient for playing the shockproof effect of damping, avoids shaking when punching, four of 15 bottom of pedestal turn It is mounted on universal wheel 1 at angle, and brake block is both provided on universal wheel 1, moves and positions convenient for device, 15 bottom of pedestal Central position is equipped with dust catcher 16, and is provided with active carbon filter screen on dust catcher 16, convenient for the dust generated when will punch Impurity is absorbed and filter, and the inside of shell 4 is equipped with accumulator 3, and the both ends at 4 top of shell are fixed with by column 5 Push rod 6 is equipped with control panel 7 between push rod 6, and has been fixed by the bracket solar-electricity on the push rod 6 of 7 side of control panel The other end of pond plate 8,15 top of pedestal is equipped with babinet 20, and the top of babinet 20 is equipped with turntable 9, the top inside babinet 20 End is equipped with first motor 10, and the model of first motor 10 can be Y90S-2, and the output end of first motor 10 by shaft with Turntable 9 connects, and the top of turntable 9 is fixed with hydraulic telescopic rod 19, and the bottom end installation of hydraulic telescopic rod 19 by fixed link 18 There is the second motor 21, the model of the second motor 21 can be Y90L-2, and the output end of the second motor 21 is equipped with fixation by shaft Block 25, and the bottom end of fixed block 25 is equipped with punching head 14, the bottom end of fixed block 25 is provided with card slot 26, punching head 14 Top be equipped with 26 mutually matched fixture block 24 of card slot, and the lateral wall of fixture block 24 is provided with external screw thread, the inside of card slot 26 Wall be provided with the mutually matched internal thread of external screw thread, convenient for the fixed installation and dismounting of punching head 14, inside babinet 20 Bottom end is provided with water tank 11, and the top of 11 side of water tank is equipped with water filling port 17, and the bottom end inside water tank 11 is equipped with water pump 13, bottom end of the babinet 20 far from 4 side of shell is equipped with flusher 22, and nozzle 23 is evenly arranged on flusher 22, and It is both provided with equal sheet on nozzle 23, cools down to punching head 14 convenient for spraying water mist, equal sheet makes sprinkling more equal Even, the output end of water pump 13 is connect by aqueduct 12 with flusher 22, and the output end of solar panel 8 passes through photovoltaic control The input terminal of device processed and accumulator 3 is electrically connected.
Operation principle:In use, place the device under sunlight, solar panel 8 is by photovoltaic controller by light Power storage can be transformed into accumulator 3, power for device, device is moved to by tunnel by universal wheel 1 and push rod 6 later It is needed in road by the road surface punched, starts first motor 10, the horizontal direction of punching head 14, same time control are adjusted by turntable 9 The lifting of hydraulic telescopic rod 19 processed adjusts height, convenient for meeting different punching demands, the suitable punching of selection according to demand Head 14 is mounted on fixed block 25, starts the second motor 21 later, and punching 14 high speed rotation of head, road pavement is driven to be beaten Hole, the damping spring 2 that 15 inside of pedestal is arranged avoid wobble effects from punching, pass through bottom after punching convenient for ensureing stability The dust catcher 16 of 15 lower section of seat adsorbs dust impurities, avoids pollution environment and is detrimental to health, passes through flusher later Nozzle 23 on 22 sprays water mist, cools down to punching head 14, helps to prolong the service life.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance road surface perforating device, including turntable(9), punching head(14), pedestal (15)And hydraulic telescopic rod(19), it is characterised in that:The pedestal(15)The one end at top is equipped with shell(4), the shell (4)Inside accumulator is installed(3), and shell(4)The both ends at top pass through column(5)It is fixed with push rod(6), described to push away Bar(6)Between control panel is installed(7), and control panel(7)The push rod of side(6)On be fixed by the bracket solar-electricity Pond plate(8), the pedestal(15)The other end at top is equipped with babinet(20), and babinet(20)Top turntable is installed(9), The babinet(20)Internal top is equipped with first motor(10), and first motor(10)Output end pass through shaft and turntable (9)Connection, the turntable(9)Top pass through fixed link(18)It is fixed with hydraulic telescopic rod(19), and hydraulic telescopic rod(19) Bottom end the second motor is installed(21), second motor(21)Output end fixed block is equipped with by shaft(25), and Fixed block(25)Bottom end punching head is installed(14), the babinet(20)Internal bottom end is provided with water tank(11), and water Case(11)The top of side is equipped with water filling port(17), the water tank(11)Internal bottom end is equipped with water pump(13), the case Body(20)Far from shell(4)The bottom end of side is equipped with flusher(22), the water pump(13)Output end pass through aqueduct (12)With flusher(22)Connection, the solar panel(8)Output end pass through photovoltaic controller and accumulator(3)'s Input terminal is electrically connected.
2. a kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance according to claim 1 road surface perforating device, it is characterised in that: The fixed block(25)Bottom end be provided with card slot(26), the punching head(14)Top be equipped with and card slot(26)Mutually The fixture block of cooperation(24), and fixture block(24)Lateral wall be provided with external screw thread, card slot(26)Madial wall be provided with and external screw thread Mutually matched internal thread.
3. a kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance according to claim 1 road surface perforating device, it is characterised in that: The pedestal(15)Be internally provided with buffer layer, and the inner homogeneous of buffer layer is provided with damping spring(2).
4. a kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance according to claim 1 road surface perforating device, it is characterised in that: The pedestal(15)Four corners of bottom are mounted on universal wheel(1), and universal wheel(1)On be both provided with brake block.
5. a kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance according to claim 1 road surface perforating device, it is characterised in that: The pedestal(15)The central position of bottom is equipped with dust catcher(16), and dust catcher(16)On be provided with active carbon filter screen.
6. a kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance according to claim 1 road surface perforating device, it is characterised in that: The flusher(22)On be evenly arranged with nozzle(23), and nozzle(23)On be both provided with equal sheet.
CN201810682063.8A 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance road surface perforating device Withdrawn CN108590526A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810682063.8A CN108590526A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance road surface perforating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810682063.8A CN108590526A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of constructing tunnel with function of seismic resistance road surface perforating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108590526A true CN108590526A (en) 2018-09-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110939382A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-31 无棣国梁防腐保温工程有限公司 Multifunctional portable ground drilling machine
CN111505704A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-07 高军 Three-component detector for advanced geological prediction based on tunnel mechanized construction
CN117266750A (en) * 2023-11-23 2023-12-22 福建省新华都工程有限责任公司 Accurate inward expansion correction device for axial position of blast hole

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110939382A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-31 无棣国梁防腐保温工程有限公司 Multifunctional portable ground drilling machine
CN110939382B (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-09-10 无棣国梁防腐保温工程有限公司 Multifunctional portable ground drilling machine
CN111505704A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-07 高军 Three-component detector for advanced geological prediction based on tunnel mechanized construction
CN117266750A (en) * 2023-11-23 2023-12-22 福建省新华都工程有限责任公司 Accurate inward expansion correction device for axial position of blast hole
CN117266750B (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-03-15 福建省新华都工程有限责任公司 Accurate inward expansion correction device for axial position of blast hole

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Application publication date: 20180928

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