CN108590517A - A kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function - Google Patents

A kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108590517A
CN108590517A CN201810638646.0A CN201810638646A CN108590517A CN 108590517 A CN108590517 A CN 108590517A CN 201810638646 A CN201810638646 A CN 201810638646A CN 108590517 A CN108590517 A CN 108590517A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
fixedly connected
shock
vibration damper
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810638646.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林玉峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810638646.0A priority Critical patent/CN108590517A/en
Publication of CN108590517A publication Critical patent/CN108590517A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/06Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of road drilling machines with cushioning effect of drilling machine technical field, including casing, the chassis chamber inner top is provided with damping device, the damping device is arranged with supporting table, the supporting table is internally provided with motor slot, institute's bar states motor slot inner cavity and is provided with motor, the motor lower portion is plugged with threaded drillpipe, motor slot junction is provided with bearing at the top of the threaded bore, the threaded drillpipe bottom is fixedly welded with drill bit, it is both provided with supporting rod at left and right sides of the supporting table, fixed welded limiting sliding slot at left and right sides of the casing inner wall, the supporting table is slidably connected by left and right sides supporting rod and the limit sliding chutes close to the side support bar, the bottom of shell is fixedly connected with support column.Motor drives drill bit to be crushed road surface downwards when work, and buffer unit and supporting rod play good damping effect, improve drilling quality.

Description

A kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling machine technical field, specially a kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function.
Background technology `
Drilling machine is the equipment for leaving cylindrical cavity on road in a manner of drill bit directional drilling, and road drilling machine is often For pavement engineerings operations such as highway barrier installations.Existing road drilling machine utilizes motor to drive drill bit during use The road surface of rotation crushing hard will produce violent vibrations, affects the quality of punching, increases security risk, while can also subtract The service life of few equipment.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of road drilling machines with shock-absorbing function, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of strenuous vibration of equipment in use proposed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function, packet Casing is included, is fixedly connected with the first beam at the top of the chassis cavity, first beam bottom is provided with the first damping Plate, first vibration damper plate bottom are fixedly connected with buffer unit, and the buffer unit bottom is fixedly connected with the second vibration damper plate, Second vibration damper plate bottom is provided with the second beam, and left side is fixedly welded with first at the axle center of second vibration damper plate bottom Hydraulic press, right side is fixedly welded with the second hydraulic press, first hydraulic press and second at the axle center of second vibration damper plate bottom Hydraulic press is fixedly connected with supporting table respectively, and the supporting table is internally provided with motor slot, and the motor slot inner cavity is provided with electricity Machine, the motor lower portion are plugged with threaded drillpipe, and the threaded drillpipe top is provided with bearing, the spiral shell with motor slot junction Line drilling rod bottom is fixedly welded with drill bit, supporting rod is both provided at left and right sides of the supporting table, the supporting rod is far from support One end of platform is provided with sliding block, is fixedly welded with limit sliding chutes at left and right sides of the casing inner wall, the limit sliding chutes pass through Sliding block is connected with supporting rod, and the bottom of shell is fixedly connected with support column.
Preferably, the buffer unit includes spring pedestal, fixes and connects with outer spring at axle center at the top of the spring pedestal It connects, limited block is fixedly connected on the outer spring, the limited block is slidably socketed on spring stack, and the spring stack is limiting The upper socket of block has the first inner spring, first inner spring to be fixedly attached with spring stack by spring trabeation, the bullet Spring column is socketed with the second inner spring in the lower part of limited block, and second inner spring passes through spring pedestal and spring stack fixing sleeve It connects, is fixedly connected with latch plate at the top of the outer spring.
Preferably, the limited block is annulus block structure, has antifriction layer at inner annular edge, and be socketed on spring stack.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with the first vibration damper plate by latch plate at the top of the buffer unit, the buffer unit bottom Portion is fixedly connected by spring pedestal with the second vibration damper plate.
Preferably, it is all provided at the top of described chassis cavity or so wall fluted.
Preferably, it is socketed with non-slip mat outside the support column.
Preferably, it is both provided with the tooth that can be engaged up and down at the top of first vibration damper plate bottom and the second vibration damper plate, and There is certain distance, and the material of tooth is yielding rubber between upper tooth and lower tooth.
Preferably, shock-absorption air bag is filled at the gap of the motor slot intracavitary and motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is provided with the slow of beam and three spring shock absorptions Flushing device can play bumper and absorbing shock well to the vibrations upward or downward generated because drill bit is crushed road surface at work Effect, while also having the supporting rod of fixed supporting table, avoid threaded drillpipe and drill bit from generating inclination at work, it can also be corresponding Reduction vibrations.Compared with traditional road puncher, the present invention improves drilling quality by damping, extends equipment and uses the longevity Life, improves equipment safety in utilization.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is buffer unit structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 casing, 2 buffer units, 21 latch plates, 22 spring pedestals, 23 outer springs, 24 first inner springs, 25 second Inner spring, 26 limited blocks, 27 spring stacks, 28 spring trabeations, 3 first hydraulic presses, 4 second hydraulic presses, 5 supporting tables, 6 motors Slot, 7 motors, 8 bearings, 9 threaded drillpipes, 10 drill bits, 11 support columns, 12 first vibration damper plates, 13 second vibration damper plates, 14 first dampings Pad, 15 second beams, 16 supporting rods, 17 limit sliding chutes, 18 sliding blocks.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function, including casing 1,1 inner cavity top of the casing are fixedly connected with first and subtract Pad 14 is shaken, 14 bottom of the first beam is provided with the first vibration damper plate 12, and 12 bottom of the first vibration damper plate is fixedly connected with Buffer unit 2,2 bottom of the buffer unit are fixedly connected with the second vibration damper plate 13, and 13 bottom of the second vibration damper plate is provided with Second beam 14, left side is fixedly welded with the first hydraulic press 3, second damping at second vibration damper plate, 13 bottom axle center Right side is fixedly welded with the second hydraulic press 4 at 13 bottom axle center of plate, first hydraulic press, 3 and second hydraulic press 4 respectively with branch Support platform 5 is fixedly connected, and the supporting table 5 is internally provided with motor slot 6, and the motor slot inner cavity is provided with motor 7, the motor 7 lower parts are plugged with threaded drillpipe 9, and 9 top of the threaded drillpipe is provided with bearing 8, the threaded drillpipe with 6 junction of motor slot 9 bottoms are fixedly welded with drill bit 10, and 5 left and right sides of the supporting table is both provided with supporting rod 16, and the supporting rod 16 is far from branch One end of support platform 5 is provided with sliding block 18, and limit sliding chutes 17, the limit are fixedly welded at left and right sides of 1 inner wall of the casing Sliding slot 17 is connected by sliding block 18 with supporting rod 16, and 1 bottom of the casing is fixedly connected with support column 11.
Wherein, the buffer unit 2 includes spring pedestal 22, is consolidated with outer spring 23 at 22 top axle center of the spring pedestal It is fixed to connect, it is fixedly connected with limited block 26 on the outer spring 23, the limited block 26 is slidably socketed on spring stack 27, described Spring stack 27 is socketed with the first inner spring 24 in the part of 26 or more limited block, and first inner spring 24 passes through spring trabeation 28 are fixedly attached with spring stack 27, and the spring stack 27 is socketed with the second inner spring 25 in 26 part below of limited block, described Second inner spring 25 is fixedly attached by spring pedestal 22 and spring stack 27, and 23 top of the outer spring is fixed with latch plate 21 to be connected It connects.The limited block 26 is annulus block structure, has antifriction layer at inner annular edge, and be socketed on spring stack 27.The buffering The top of device 2 is fixedly connected by latch plate 21 with the first vibration damper plate 12,2 bottom of the buffer unit by spring pedestal 22 and Second vibration damper plate 12 is fixedly connected, and is all provided at the top of the wall of 1 inner cavity of the casing or so fluted, is socketed with and is subtracted outside the support column 11 Shake pad.First vibration damper plate, 12 bottom and the top of the second vibration damper plate 13 are both provided with the tooth that can be engaged up and down, and upper tooth with There is certain distance, and the material of tooth is yielding rubber between lower tooth.It is filled at the gap of 6 intracavitary of the motor slot and motor Shock-absorption air bag.
Operation principle:When need to certain drills on road when, start motor 7, motor drive 9 He of threaded drillpipe Drill bit 10 rotates, and restarts the first hydraulic press 3 and the second hydraulic press 4, and two hydraulic presses provide supporting table 5 downward pressure, Pressure passes sequentially through motor slot 6, motor 7, threaded drillpipe 9 to apply downward pressure to drill bit, so that drill bit is crushed road surface, When supporting table is downward, both sides supporting rod 16 is also functioned to through the supporting table 5 in fixed horizontal direction come steady drill bit not It allows its horizontal-shift, vertical tremor is will produce during punching, the presence of the first beam 12 and the second beam 13 can With buffering part vibrations, while when upward vibrations, the second vibration damper plate 14 squeezes spring pedestal 22 to pressing spring column pedestal It is squeezed in first along 27 upward sliding of spring stack to compress outer spring 23, while drive the limited block 26 being arranged on outer spring Spring 24, when downward vibrations, the first vibration damper plate 12 is pressed down against latch plate 21 to compress outer spring 23, while driving outer bullet The limited block 26 being arranged on spring 23 squeezes the second inner spring 25 along 27 slide downward of spring stack, plays the role of damping, with Rear support platform 5 drives supporting rod 16 along 17 slide downward of limit sliding chutes, and when sliding into sliding slot bottom end, drill bit 10 stops It gets into the cave downwards.The non-slip mat that supporting pillar 11 is socketed can be slided to avoid equipment when work, and the presence of supporting pillar 11 can make this A equipment can be forked by fork truck, easy to remove equipment.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function, including casing(1), it is characterised in that:The casing(1)Inner cavity top It is fixedly connected with the first beam(14), first beam(14)Bottom is provided with the first vibration damper plate(12), described first Vibration damper plate(12)Bottom is fixedly connected with buffer unit(2), the buffer unit(2)Bottom is fixedly connected with the second vibration damper plate (13), second vibration damper plate(13)Bottom is provided with the second beam(14), second vibration damper plate(13)At the axle center of bottom Left side is fixedly welded with the first hydraulic press(3), second vibration damper plate(13)Right side is fixedly welded with the second liquid at the axle center of bottom Press(4), first hydraulic press(3)With the second hydraulic press(4)Respectively with supporting table(5)It is fixedly connected, the supporting table(5) It is internally provided with motor slot(6), the motor slot inner cavity is provided with motor(7), the motor(7)Bottom has been provided with threaded bore Bar(9), the threaded drillpipe(9)Top and motor slot(6)Junction is provided with bearing(8), the threaded drillpipe(9)Bottom is solid Surely it is welded with drill bit(10), the supporting table(5)The left and right sides is both provided with supporting rod(16), the supporting rod(16)Far from branch Support platform(5)One end be provided with sliding block(18), the casing(1)The inner wall left and right sides is fixedly welded with and sliding block(18)Phase The limit sliding chutes matched(17), the casing(1)Bottom is fixedly connected with support column(11).
2. a kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buffer unit (2)Including spring pedestal(22), the spring pedestal(22)At the axle center of top and outer spring(23)It is fixedly connected, the outer spring (23)On be fixedly connected with limited block(26), the limited block(26)It is slidably socketed in spring stack(27)On, the spring stack (27)In limited block(26)Above part is socketed with the first inner spring(24), first inner spring(24)Pass through spring capital Disk(28)With spring stack(27)It is fixedly attached, the spring stack(27)In limited block(26)Part below is socketed with bullet in second Spring(25), second inner spring(25)With spring stack(27)It is fixedly attached, the outer spring(23)Top and latch plate(21) It is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The limited block (26)For annulus block structure, and there is antifriction layer at inner annular edge.
4. a kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The buffering Device(2)Top passes through latch plate(21)With the first vibration damper plate(12)It is fixedly connected, the buffer unit(2)Bottom passes through spring Pedestal(22)With the second vibration damper plate(13)It is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casing(1) It is all provided at the top of the left and right sidewall of inner cavity fluted.
6. a kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support column (11)It is socketed with non-slip mat outside.
7. a kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First damping Plate(12)Bottom and the second vibration damper plate(13)Top is both provided with the tooth that can be engaged up and down, and has one between upper tooth and lower tooth Set a distance, and the material of tooth is yielding rubber.
8. a kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor slot (6)Shock-absorption air bag is filled at the gap of intracavitary and motor.
CN201810638646.0A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function Withdrawn CN108590517A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810638646.0A CN108590517A (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810638646.0A CN108590517A (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108590517A true CN108590517A (en) 2018-09-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810638646.0A Withdrawn CN108590517A (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of road drilling machine with shock-absorbing function

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108590517A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109584703A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-05 浙江工业职业技术学院 A kind of teaching engineering mechanical electric equipment
CN109577852A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-04-05 邢台职业技术学院 A kind of improved pneumatic drilling machine
CN110311328A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-08 国家电网有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional power cable installation apparatus
CN110374506A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-25 吴迪 A kind of rolling walking road construction drilling frame
CN111395129A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-10 杨宪超 A device is squeezed into to tensile reinforcing bar for mixing mud road surface

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109577852A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-04-05 邢台职业技术学院 A kind of improved pneumatic drilling machine
CN109584703A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-05 浙江工业职业技术学院 A kind of teaching engineering mechanical electric equipment
CN110311328A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-08 国家电网有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional power cable installation apparatus
CN110374506A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-25 吴迪 A kind of rolling walking road construction drilling frame
CN110374506B (en) * 2019-08-12 2021-01-19 安徽鑫德隆建工有限公司 Rolling walking type road construction punching frame
CN111395129A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-10 杨宪超 A device is squeezed into to tensile reinforcing bar for mixing mud road surface
CN111395129B (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-09-28 衡阳市畅通管业有限公司 A device is squeezed into to tensile reinforcing bar for concrete road surface

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Application publication date: 20180928