CN108589829B

CN108589829B - Self-purification water well with secondary sedimentation

Info

Publication number: CN108589829B
Application number: CN201810532013.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玉峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Ningxia Geographical Indication Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-05-29
Filing date: 2018-05-29
Publication date: 2019-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-29
Also published as: CN108589829A

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-purification well with secondary sedimentation, which comprises a seepage well, a pumping well and a water pump box, the water seepage well is buried in the soil layer, the right side of the water seepage well is provided with a water pumping well, the top of the water pumping well is arranged above the soil layer, the top of the water seepage well cover supports a water pump box, half of the water pump box is buried in the soil layer, the water pumping well is provided with a plurality of overflow ports at the joint of the side walls of the water seepage well, an overflow float is slidably clamped in the inner wall of the water seepage well, the bottom surface of the overflow float is fixed with a connecting rod, a plurality of sliding rods are horizontally fixed on the rod wall on the right side of the connecting rod, a plugging plate is sleeved on the rod wall of each sliding rod, a sedimentation slope is fixed on the right side wall inside the water pumping well, the inner bottom of the water pumping well is provided with a water pumping head, the water pumping head is fixed on the bottom surface of the water pumping float, the top surface of the water pumping float is connected with a threaded telescopic pipe, and the threaded telescopic pipe is connected with the water pumping end of the water; the invention can realize the self-purification function of turbid well water.

Description

Self-purification water well with secondary sedimentation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of well water treatment, in particular to a self-purification well with secondary sedimentation.

Background

Well water is as the main water source of no municipal water supply country, the quality of water of well water directly influences the normal quality of life of the vast people in country, therefore, also obtain more and more attention to the water treatment work of well water, general well water is direct vertical to be seted up in the soil horizon, the wall of a well is piled up through the red brick and is formed, the intraformational groundwater of soil directly infiltrates in the well by the red brick gap directly, form the main water source in the well, the water in the well mainly keeps limpid not muddy through the mode of the sediment of stewing, but meet torrential rain weather, the water layer groundwater is risen fast around the well head, groundwater flows fastly, soil layer soil is not closely knit in addition, lead to groundwater to be muddy, muddy groundwater can directly infiltrate in the well through the wall of a well, lead to the water in the well muddy, influence the.

Moreover, to the well that generally sets up the suction pump, the drinking-water pipe degree of depth of water pump is fixed, and the drinking-water pipe generally all stretches into the shaft bottom, at the in-process of drawing water, arouses well bottom water layer to stir easily, leads to well bottom precipitate to raise, causes the muddy problem of quality of water, consequently, to these problems, we need a novel well that can carry out purification treatment to water.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a self-purification water well with secondary sedimentation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

A self-purification well with secondary sedimentation comprises a seepage well, a brick built layer, an overflow buoy, a connecting rod, a sliding rod, a plugging plate, a sliding hole, a ball groove, a ball, a sliding limiting block, an overflow port, a sealing layer, a pumping well, a pumping head, a pumping buoy, a thread extension pipe, a sedimentation slope, a pumping well cover, a pumping pipe, a pumping hole, a water pump, a box door, a drain pipe, a drain hole, a water outlet pipe column, a seepage well cover and a water pump box, wherein the seepage well is buried in the soil layer, the left side wall, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the seepage well are formed by brick built layer surrounding, the right side wall of the seepage well is formed by pouring the sealing layer, the pumping well is arranged on the right side of the seepage well, the bottom of the pumping well is buried in the soil layer, the top of the pumping well is arranged above the soil layer, the peripheral side walls of the pumping well are formed by pouring the sealing layer, and the top of the seepage well, the top of the seepage well cover supports a water pump box, one half of the water pump box is buried in a soil layer, the top surface of the water pump box is provided with a box door, the right side wall of the water pump box is adjacent to the right side wall of the pumping well, the right side walls of the water pump box and the pumping well are provided with pumping holes, the pumping holes are communicated with the inner top of the water pump box and the inner top of the pumping well, the left side wall of the pumping well is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the seepage well, the joint of the pumping well and the side wall of the seepage well is provided with a plurality of overflow ports, an overflow float is clamped in the inner wall of the seepage well in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the overflow float is vertically fixed with a connecting rod, a plurality of sliding rods are horizontally fixed on the rod wall on the right side of the connecting rod, a blocking plate is sleeved on the rod wall of the sliding rods, a sliding hole is formed in the blocking plate, the sliding rods are penetrated in the sliding hole, and a plurality of ball grooves are formed in the inner ring, the ball is clamped in the ball groove, the right end of the sliding rod is fixed with a sliding limiting block, the diameter of the sliding limiting block is larger than that of the sliding hole, the diameter of the sliding limiting block is smaller than that of the overflow opening, the diameter of the overflow opening is smaller than that of the blocking plate, the buoyancy of the overflow buoy in water is larger than the sum of the friction force of the overflow buoy, the sliding limiting block and the blocking plate and the inner wall of the infiltration well, the top opening of the pumping well supports the pumping well cover, a sedimentation slope is fixed on the inner right side wall of the pumping well, a pumping head is arranged at the inner bottom of the pumping well, the pumping head is fixed on the bottom surface of the pumping buoy, a threaded telescopic pipe is connected to the top surface of the pumping buoy, the threaded telescopic pipe is communicated with a pumping head telescopic pipe, the top end of the threaded telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the right side end of the pumping pipe, the pumping pipe is penetrated into the water pump box through the pumping, the left side end of the water pumping pipe is connected with the water pumping end of the water pump, the water pump is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the water pump box, the water discharging end of the water pump is connected with the water discharging pipe, the left side end of the water discharging pipe is connected with the water discharging pipe column, and the water discharging pipe column is vertically arranged above a soil layer on the left side of the water pump box.

Further scheme: the bottom surface of infiltration well lid is equipped with one deck waterproof sealing pad.

Further scheme: the overflow buoy is made of high-density non-toxic foam.

Further scheme: the connecting rod is a hollow plastic pipe.

Further scheme: the sliding rod is a solid plastic rod.

Further scheme: the blocking plate is a circular rubber ring.

further scheme: the ball is a solid plastic ball.

Further scheme: the water pumping well cover and the water seepage well cover are both cement concrete blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the primary sedimentation of the water seepage well is used for carrying out primary sedimentation on turbid seepage water in the water seepage well, the sedimentated water realizes the effect of single-channel overflow transfer through the overflow float, the connecting rod, the sliding rod and the plugging plate, the overflowed water is subjected to secondary sedimentation in the water pumping well of secondary sedimentation, and the arranged threaded extension pipe and the water pumping float can ensure that a water pumping head pumps water on the surface layer of a water body, reduce the stirring of sediment at the bottom of the water and ensure that the pumped water quality is clearer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-purification water well with secondary sedimentation.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a seeping well and a pumping well in a self-purification well with secondary sedimentation.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an overflow float in a self-purification well with secondary sedimentation.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a plugging plate in a self-cleaning water well with secondary sedimentation.

In the figure: the water seepage well comprises a seepage well 1, a brick course 2, an overflow float 3, a connecting rod 4, a sliding rod 5, a plugging plate 6, a sliding hole 7, a ball groove 8, a ball 9, a sliding limiting block 10, an overflow port 11, a sealing layer 12, a pumping well 13, a pumping head 14, a pumping float 15, a threaded telescopic pipe 16, a settling slope 17, a pumping well cover 18, a pumping pipe 19, a pumping hole 20, a water pump 21, a box door 22, a drainage pipe 23, a drainage hole 24, a water outlet pipe column 25, a seepage well cover 26 and a water pump box 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a self-cleaning water well with secondary sedimentation includes a water seepage well 1, a brick layer 2, an overflow float 3, a connecting rod 4, a sliding rod 5, a plugging plate 6, a sliding hole 7, a ball groove 8, a ball 9, a sliding limiting block 10, an overflow port 11, a sealing layer 12, a water pumping well 13, a water pumping head 14, a water pumping float 15, a threaded extension tube 16, a sedimentation slope 17, a water pumping well cover 18, a water pumping tube 19, a water pumping hole 20, a water pump 21, a box door 22, a drainage tube 23, a drainage hole 24, a water outlet pipe column 25, a water seepage well cover 26, and a water pump box 27, wherein the water seepage well 1 is buried in the soil layer, the left side wall, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the water seepage well 1 are all formed by surrounding the brick layer 2, the right side wall of the water seepage well 1 is formed by pouring the sealing layer 12, the right side of the water pumping well 1 is provided with the, the top setting of pumping well 13 is on the soil layer, the lateral wall all adopts sealing layer 12 to flow backward and forms around pumping well 13, infiltration well lid 26 is being supported at the top of infiltration well 1, the bottom surface of infiltration well lid 26 is equipped with one deck waterproof gasket, the top of infiltration well lid 26 is supporting pump box 27, pump box 27 is half buried underground in the soil layer, chamber door 22 is being seted up to pump box 27's top surface, the right side wall of pump box 27 is next-door neighbour with the right side wall of pumping well 13, set up suction hole 20 on pump box 27 and the right side wall of pumping well 13, suction hole 20 communicates the interior top of pump box 27 and the interior top of pumping well 13, the left side wall of pumping well 13 is fixed with the right side wall of infiltration well 1 and is continuous, a plurality of gaps 11 have been seted up with the lateral wall department of meeting of pumping well 13 and infiltration well 1, it floats 3 to slide the card in the inner wall of infiltration well 1, the overflow buoy 3 is made of high-density nontoxic foam, the bottom surface of the overflow buoy 3 is vertically fixed with a connecting rod 4, the connecting rod 4 is a hollow plastic pipe, the right side rod wall of the connecting rod 4 is horizontally fixed with a plurality of sliding rods 5, the sliding rods 5 are solid plastic rods, the rod wall of the sliding rods 5 is sleeved with a blocking plate 6, the blocking plate 6 is an annular rubber ring, a sliding hole 7 is formed in the blocking plate 6, the sliding rods 5 are arranged in the sliding hole 7 in a penetrating manner, the inner ring wall of the sliding hole 7 is provided with a plurality of ball grooves 8, balls 9 are clamped in the ball grooves 8, the balls 9 are solid plastic balls, the right end of the sliding rod 5 is fixed with a sliding limiting block 10, the diameter of the sliding limiting block 10 is larger than that of the sliding hole 7, the diameter of the sliding limiting block 10 is smaller than that of an overflow opening 11, and the diameter of the overflow opening 11 is smaller than that of the blocking plate 6, the buoyancy of the overflow buoy 3 in water is greater than the sum of the friction of the overflow buoy 3, the sliding limiting block 10 and the blocking plate 6 and the inner wall of the seepage well 1, the top opening of the seepage well 13 supports the seepage well cover 18, the seepage well cover 18 and the seepage well cover 26 are all cement concrete blocks, a sedimentation slope 17 is fixed on the inner right side wall of the seepage well 13, a water pumping head 14 is arranged at the inner bottom of the seepage well 13, the water pumping head 14 is fixed on the bottom surface of the seepage buoy 15, a thread telescopic pipe 16 is connected with the top surface of the seepage buoy 15, the thread telescopic pipe 16 is communicated with the water pumping head 14, the top end of the thread telescopic pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the right side end of the water pumping pipe 19, the water pumping pipe 19 penetrates into the water pump box 27 through a water pumping hole 20, the left side end of the water pumping pipe 19 is connected with the water pumping end of the water pump 21, and the water pump 21 is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the water pump box 27, the water discharge end of the water pump 21 is connected with a water discharge pipe 23, the left end of the water discharge pipe 23 is connected with a water outlet pipe column 25, and the water outlet pipe column 25 is vertically arranged above the soil layer on the left side of the water pump box 27.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the water pumping device works, firstly, the underground water of a soil layer permeates into the water seepage well 1 from the brick masonry 2 at the left side, the front side and the rear side of the water seepage well 1 and is primarily precipitated in the water seepage well 1, when the water level gradually rises, the overflow buoy 3 floats upwards under the action of water buoyancy, when the water level exceeds the bottommost overflow opening 11 and reaches the penultimate overflow opening 11, the overflow buoy 3 floats above the penultimate overflow opening 11, water flows to the water pumping well 13 from the bottommost overflow opening 11 and the penultimate overflow opening 11 at the moment, meanwhile, the overflow buoy 3 drives the connecting rod 4 to move upwards 5, the blocking plate 6 on the sliding rod 5 slides to the right end of the sliding rod 5 under the action of water flow and blocks the bottommost overflow opening 11, and the purpose of the arrangement is mainly to prevent the water in the water seepage well 1 from integrally flowing into the water pumping well 13 to cause turbidity, therefore, only one overflow port 11 can slowly overflow into the pumping well 13, so as to reduce the exchange between the pumping well 13 and the water inside the water seepage well 1 and ensure the clarity of the water inside the pumping well 13, wherein a precipitation slope 17 arranged inside the pumping well 13 can attach large particles of impurities of the water on the precipitation slope 17 and deposit and slide to the bottom of the pumping well 13 in the water level rising process, water inside the pumping well 13 is pumped out by a water pump 21 through a pumping head 14, a threaded expansion pipe 16 and a pumping pipe 19 and finally discharged from a water outlet pipe column 25 through a water discharge pipe 23, wherein the threaded expansion pipe 16 connected with the bottom of the pumping pipe 19 can be expanded and contracted up and down, the threaded expansion pipe 16 is always fixed on a pumping float 15, and because impurities inside the pumping well 13 are mainly deposited at the bottom of the pumping well 13, the water on the surface layer of the water surface is clear, the pumping float 15 can ensure that the pumping head 14 is always suspended near the surface layer of the water through the driving of the suspension force, therefore, the water pumped by the water pump 21 is clearer, the turbid seepage water is subjected to primary deposition in the seepage well 1 through the primary deposition of the seepage well 1, the deposited water realizes the effect of single-channel overflow transfer through the overflow float 3, the connecting rod 4, the sliding rod 5 and the blocking plate 6, the overflowed water further performs secondary deposition in the pumping well 13 of the secondary deposition, and the threaded extension tube 16 and the pumping float 15 can ensure that the pumping head 14 pumps water on the surface layer of the water body, so that the stirring of sediment at the bottom of the water is reduced, and the pumped water quality is clearer.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A self-purification water well with secondary sedimentation comprises a water seepage well (1), a brick layer (2), an overflow float (3), a connecting rod (4), a sliding rod (5), a plugging plate (6), a sliding hole (7), a ball groove (8), balls (9), a sliding limiting block (10), an overflow port (11), a sealing layer (12), a water pumping well (13), a water pumping head (14), a water pumping float (15), a threaded telescopic pipe (16), a sedimentation slope (17), a water pumping well cover (18), a water pumping pipe (19), a water pumping hole (20), a water pump (21), a box door (22), a water draining pipe (23), a water draining hole (24), a water outlet pipe column (25), a water seepage well cover (26) and a water pump box (27), and is characterized in that the water seepage well (1) is buried in the soil layer, and the left side wall, the front side and the rear side of the water seepage well (1) are all formed by building the brick layer (2), the right side wall of infiltration well (1) adopts sealing layer (12) to flow backward and forms, the right side of infiltration well (1) is equipped with pumping well (13), the bottom of pumping well (13) is buried underground inside the soil layer, the top setting of pumping well (13) is on the soil layer, the lateral wall all around of pumping well (13) all adopts sealing layer (12) to flow backward and forms, infiltration well lid (26) is being supported at the top of infiltration well (1), the top of infiltration well lid (26) supports pump box (27), pump box (27) is buried underground in the soil layer for half, chamber door (22) is being seted up to the top surface of pump box (27), the right side wall of pump box (27) is closely adjacent to the left side wall of pumping well (13), set up pumping hole (20) on the right side wall of pump box (27) and the left side wall of pumping well (13), pumping hole (20) intercommunication pumping hole (20) is landing the top of the interior top of pump box (27) and the interior top of pumping well (13), the left side wall of the pumping well (13) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the water seepage well (1), a plurality of overflow ports (11) are formed in the joint of the pumping well (13) and the side wall of the water seepage well (1), the overflow buoy (3) is arranged in the inner wall of the water seepage well (1) in a sliding clamping mode, the bottom surface of the overflow buoy (3) is vertically fixed with a connecting rod (4), a plurality of sliding rods (5) are horizontally fixed on the right side rod wall of the connecting rod (4), a blocking plate (6) is sleeved on the rod wall of each sliding rod (5), a sliding hole (7) is formed in each blocking plate (6), each sliding rod (5) penetrates through the corresponding sliding hole (7), a plurality of ball grooves (8) are formed in the inner ring wall of each sliding hole (7), balls (9) are arranged in each ball groove (8) in a clamping mode, and a sliding limiting block (10) is fixed at the right end of each sliding rod (5), the diameter of the sliding limiting block (10) is larger than that of the sliding hole (7), the diameter of the sliding limiting block (10) is smaller than that of the overflow opening (11), the diameter of the overflow opening (11) is smaller than that of the blocking plate (6), the buoyancy of the overflow buoy (3) in water is larger than the sum of the friction of the overflow buoy (3), the sliding limiting block (10), the friction of the blocking plate (6) and the inner wall of the infiltration well (1), the top opening of the pumping well (13) supports a pumping well cover (18), a settling slope (17) is fixed on the right side wall inside the pumping well (13), a pumping head (14) is arranged at the inner bottom of the pumping well (13), the pumping head (14) is fixed on the bottom surface of the pumping buoy (15), the top surface of the pumping buoy (15) is connected with a threaded telescopic pipe (16), and the threaded telescopic pipe (16) is communicated with the pumping head (14), the top end of the threaded telescopic pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the right side end of a water pumping pipe (19), the water pumping pipe (19) penetrates into a water pump box (27) through a water pumping hole (20), the left side end of the water pumping pipe (19) is connected with the water pumping end of a water pump (21), the water pump (21) is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the water pump box (27), the water discharging end of the water pump (21) is connected with a water discharging pipe (23), the left side end of the water discharging pipe (23) is connected with a water discharging pipe column (25), and the water discharging pipe column (25) is vertically arranged above a soil layer on the left side of the water pump box (27); the connecting rod (4) is a hollow plastic pipe; the sliding rod (5) is a solid plastic rod; the blocking plate (6) is a circular rubber ring.

2. Self-cleaning well with secondary sedimentation, according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom surface of said manhole cover (26) is provided with a layer of waterproof gasket.

3. Self-cleaning well with secondary sedimentation according to claim 1, characterized in that said overflow float (3) is made of high density non-toxic foam.

4. Self-cleaning well with secondary sedimentation according to claim 1, characterized in that said balls (9) are solid plastic balls.

5. Self-cleaning well with secondary sedimentation, according to claim 1, characterized in that said pumping well lid (18) and seepage well lid (26) are both cement concrete blocks.