CN108588973A - 3D space fabrics Weaving device and method - Google Patents
3D space fabrics Weaving device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108588973A CN108588973A CN201810465219.7A CN201810465219A CN108588973A CN 108588973 A CN108588973 A CN 108588973A CN 201810465219 A CN201810465219 A CN 201810465219A CN 108588973 A CN108588973 A CN 108588973A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 189
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 111
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D41/00—Looms not otherwise provided for, e.g. for weaving chenille yarn; Details peculiar to these looms
- D03D41/004—Looms for three-dimensional fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D25/00—Woven fabrics not otherwise provided for
- D03D25/005—Three-dimensional woven fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of 3D space fabrics Weaving device, including warp beam, heald frame, reed, fabric guide roll and crimping device, warp beam includes the warp beam one being arranged from top to bottom successively, warp beam two, warp beam three and warp beam four, warp beam one, warp beam two, warp beam three and warp beam four are both provided with warp thread, heald frame includes the first heald frame and the second heald frame, reed includes the first reed and the second reed for being connected separately with motor, and the first reed and the second reed are set in same shaft；First reed includes being provided with the notch being used cooperatively with the second reed between upper and bottom section along the upper and bottom section set gradually towards the direction of shaft；This method can be weaved on modified ordinary loom, and principle is simple, can be weaved by designing corresponding organization chart.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of making of textile, and in particular to a kind of 3D space fabrics Weaving device and method.
Background technology
Three dimensional fabric is the stereo structure fabric being made of the yarn of 3 axial directions.3D space fabrics are a kind of special three-dimensionals
Fabric refers between two parallel textile plane structures with one group of hang down yarn or a kind of three dimensional fabric that vertical tissue is connected,
And integral fabric can be made to form upper epidermis, wall (also referred to as binding layer), layer three-decker.3D space fabrics can conduct
Reinforcing material, by forming 3D space fabric composite materials with resin compounded；Also it can be processed into hollow structure, make fabric that there is spy
Fixed function.Mattress as being used for pre- counteracting bedsores in hospital is exactly to be full of air using the hollow layer of space fabric, prevents heat
Aggregation have the function that pre- counteracting bedsores.
Space fabric can be divided into knitting space fabric, Woven Distance Fabric and non-woven space fabric.Knitted fabric interval
The research and application of fabric are relatively ripe, and the research of woven fabric space fabric is constantly in the theoretical primary stage.Traditional 3D
Spacer fabric is by the wall (also referred to as binding layer) of fabric is more than table inner layer (referring to fabric surface upper layer and lower layer) warp let-off
Formed stereochemical structure and it is manufactured.Since ordinary loom is not three-dimensional woven, warp thread is constantly in during woven
Horizontal straight condition, weft yarn also horizontal wefting insertion always, therefore the fabric produced can not weave all in two-dimentional straight condition
Certain thickness three-dimensional objects.The process modification of traditional 3D spacer fabrics is all that the let-off mechanism of loom is transformed,
Effect is small in practical applications, since weave effect is bad on ordinary loom for conventional woven method, is badly in need of finding one
Kind can realize the woven new method of 3D Woven Distance Fabrics on the ordinary loom by transformation.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to the prior art.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient 3D space fabrics Weaving device and methods.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of 3D space fabrics Weaving device：Including warp beam, heald frame, steel
Reed, fabric guide roll and crimping device；
The warp beam includes the warp beam one being arranged from top to bottom successively, warp beam two, warp beam three and warp beam four；The warp beam
One, warp beam two, warp beam three and warp beam four are both provided with warp thread；
The heald frame includes the first heald frame and the second heald frame；
The reed includes the first reed and the second reed for being connected separately with motor, and the first reed and the second reed cover
It is located in same shaft；First reed include along the upper and bottom section set gradually towards the direction of shaft, on
It is provided with the notch being used cooperatively with the second reed between part and lower part；Second reed passes through notch；
The warp thread of the warp beam one is through the upper part of the first reed after the first heald frame, and the warp thread of warp beam four is by the
The lower part of the first reed is through after one heald frame；The warp thread of the warp beam two and warp beam three is through second after the second heald frame
On reed；The warp thread of the upper part of first reed, lower part and the second reed after fabric guide roll by entering in crimping device.
As the improvement to 3D space fabrics Weaving device of the present invention：It is provided in the crimping device and drives fabric movement
Crimping roller.
It is further improved as to 3D space fabrics Weaving device of the present invention：Further include being used cooperatively with crimping device
Strut.
The present invention also provides a kind of 3D space fabrics method for weaving, include the following steps：
1), the warp thread of warp beam one is through the upper part of the first reed after the first heald frame, and the warp thread of warp beam four is by the
It is through the lower part of the first reed after one heald frame, the warp thread of warp beam two and warp beam three is through the second reed after the second heald frame
On；
2), start the motor of the first reed and the second reed, drive the first reed and the second reed to move back and forth, to knit
Quadruple cloth is made, space fabric is formed, space fabric includes along fabric length direction successively spaced separated region and connecing
Tie region；
When weaving separated region, the second reed is located at the notch of the first reed, the first reed and the second reed weaving speed
It spends identical；First and second two layers binding of quadruple cloth is formed into two-layer fabric, the upper epidermis as space fabric；Third and fourth layer
Fabric binding forms two-layer fabric, the layer as space fabric；
When weaving binding region, the manufacturing speed of the second reed is improved so that the weaving speed of the second reed is more than the
The weaving speed of one reed；Using quadruple cloth first layer as the upper epidermis of space fabric, second and third two interwoven layers, as
Every the wall of fabric, the 4th layer of layer as space fabric；
3) after, then quadruple cloth is by fabric guide roll, between the upper epidermis and layer of the separated region of space fabric
Strut is added；Then the space fabric for carrying strut enters in crimping device, and crimping roller drives the space fabric with strut to move
It is dynamic；
4), strut is taken out after being moved in crimping device in the space fabric with strut, the intervals 3D is obtained and knits
Object.
As the improvement to 3D space fabrics method for weaving of the present invention：
When weaving binding region, second and third two-layer fabrics, which uses, changes layer method or table back warp binding method intertexture in table.
The technical advantage of 3D space fabrics Weaving device of the present invention and method is：
1, the present invention can weave on modified ordinary loom, and principle is simple, by designing corresponding tissue
Figure can be weaved.
2, the present invention can form different hollow structures according to the design of second, third floor of binding area, and wall is empty
Gap is larger, and changing method can be realized by organization chart, and method is simple, and variation is various.
3, the quadruple cloth method that the present invention uses solves the little disadvantage of space fabric thickness on ordinary loom, and
And if second and third layer select the larger yarn of strength also can enhancing structure fastness.
Description of the drawings
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of 3D space fabrics；
Fig. 2 is using the structural schematic diagram for changing the 3D space fabrics that layer method obtains in table；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the 3D space fabrics obtained using table back warp binding method；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram using the binding region 21 of table back warp binding method；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the woven method for weaving of segmentation in binding region 21；Wherein：
Fig. 5 a, which are Fig. 5 a, is segmented woven method for weaving schematic diagram when being upper machine；Fig. 5 b are the schematic diagram that springs back after lower machine；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of 3D space fabric Weaving devices；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of reed 6；Wherein：
Fig. 7 a are 6 front view of reed；Fig. 7 b are 6 side view of reed.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described further, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in
This.
Embodiment 1,3D space fabric Weaving devices, as shown in figs. 1-7；Including warp beam, heald frame 5, reed 6, fabric guide roll 7,
Crimping roller 8, crimping device 9 and strut 11.
Warp beam includes the warp beam 1 being arranged from top to bottom successively, warp beam 22, warp beam 33 and warp beam 44；
Heald frame 5 includes the first heald frame 51 and the second heald frame 52.
Reed 6 includes the first reed 61 and the second reed 62, and the first reed 61 and the second reed 62 are set in same turn
On axis, and the first reed 61 and the second reed 62 are controlled by two different driving wheels, the first reed 61 and the second reed 62
It can be rotated respectively by the center of circle of shaft, the first reed 61 and the second reed 62 can have different velocities of rotation.First reed
61 are disposed with sequentially connected upper part 611, notch and lower part 612 in the direction towards shaft (goes up part 611 under
The setting of the interval of part 612, the first reed 61 are arranged jagged between upper part 611 and lower part 612), the second 62 turns of reed
Notch can be passed through when dynamic.
The warp thread of first layer fabric is through the upper part 611 of the first reed 61 when denting, and quadruple cloth is through the first steel
The lower part 612 of reed 61, the second layer and third layer are through together on the second reed 62.
Warp thread is wound in warp beam 1, warp beam 22, warp beam 33 and warp beam 44, the warp thread of warp beam 1 passes through first
The upper part 611 of the first reed 61 is through after heald frame 51, the warp thread of warp beam 44 is through the first reed after the first heald frame 51
61 lower part 612；The warp thread of warp beam 22 and warp beam 33 is through by the second heald frame 52 on the second reed 62；
Then warp beam 1, warp beam 22, warp beam 33 and warp beam 44 are entered in crimping device 9 by fabric guide roll 7 jointly again,
Crimping roller 8 drives the warp thread movement of warp beam 1, warp beam 22, warp beam 33 and warp beam 44 in crimping device 9.
Warp beam 1, warp beam 22, warp beam 33 and warp beam 44 warp thread be separately woven into first layer, the second layer, third layer
With quadruple cloth, first layer and quadruple cloth are beaten up together by the first reed 61, and the second layer and third layer fabric pass through
Second reed 62 beats up together, because of the weaving speed the to one of second and third layer of fabric, four when binding region 21 of the present invention is weaved
Layer fabric is fast, and the speed of the first reed 61 is determined by the weaving speed of one, four two-layer fabrics, and the speed of the second reed 62 is by the
Two, the weaving speed of three two-layer fabrics determines, and works independently.Since the presence of notch makes in the first reed 61 and second
Reed 62 will not contact with each other in rotation, collide.
Core of the invention principle has four major parts：
First part；Four layer tissues are selected in upper machine tissue, select four layer tissues that can weave weight larger and thicker
Fabric, and convenient for forming three-dimensional structure.In general, quadruple cloth can carry out two-dimentional weaving on ordinary loom.
The direction of the warp thread of quadruple cloth is the length direction of obtained space fabric, and the direction of weft yarn is to obtain
The width method of space fabric.
Second part；The fabric that the present invention obtains is divided into two kinds of regions, i.e. 21 (such as Fig. 1 of separated region 22 and binding region
It is shown), separated region 22 and the setting of the interval of binding region 21.In separated region 22, by first and second two layers binding shape of quadruple cloth
At two-layer fabric, the upper epidermis as space fabric；Three, 4 two layers of bindings form two-layer fabric, the following table as space fabric
Layer；Two, 3 any tying method is not taken between two layers, forms hollow structure.In binding region 21, by quadruple cloth first layer
As the upper epidermis of space fabric, two, 3 two layers of bindings, as the wall (also referred to as binding layer) of space fabric, the second layer and
Layer three switch position (second layer becomes third layer, and third layer becomes the second layer), intersection arrangement, forms cross-like X-shaped
Spacer structure, the 4th layer of layer as space fabric.In the present invention, the second layer and the interleaving mode of third layer can select
It selects and changes layer method or table back warp binding method in table and be respectively formed two different structure major class (see Fig. 2, Fig. 3).
Part III；Heald frame 5 is divided to (see Fig. 6, is divided into the first heald frame for two regions first by the present invention to weaving loom modification
51 and second heald frame 52), the warp thread of first, fourth layer of fabric is placed on the first heald frame 51, and the warp thread of second and third layer of fabric is placed on second
A heald frame 5.When binding region 21 is weaved, the weaving speed for accelerating second and third layer is pre-seted (by accelerating picking yarn, increasing
Warp run-in and the heald frame 5 for accelerating the second heald frame 52 promote velocity interpolation) so that the weaving speed of second and third layer is than first, fourth layer
Soon.The purpose is to so that the length of wall is bigger than surface layer, to form spacer structure.Second and third layer of fabric can be regarded as directly
First, fourth layer of fabric and spacer height, are regarded as the other both sides of right angled triangle by angle hypotenuse, therefore according to the
The weaving speed of one heald frame 51 and the second heald frame 52 can obtain the height of wall.For example, it is assumed that when binding region 21 is weaved,
The weaving speed of upper layer (first, fourth layer that refers to space fabric) knits 80 latitudes to be per minute, is set as having woven one minute, weave
Length is 8cm, if the weaving speed that second and third layer of fabric is arranged is 100 latitude per minute, can weave the fabric of 10cm.
10cm is the bevel edge of right angled triangle, as soon as 8cm is the right-angle side of right angled triangle, therefore it is about 6cm that can generate thickness
Spacer height another right-angle side of right angled triangle (spacer height of 6cm be), actual speed can be according to required
Spacer height be arranged.
Part IV；Often throwing a latitude due to the reed 6 of ordinary loom will beat once, when first, fourth layer of weaving speed and
It can not work normally when second and third layer of weaving speed difference, therefore the present invention provides a kind of reed 6 by transformation and adapts to knit
Reed 6 moves when machine speed difference.
As shown in fig. 7, reed 6 is arranged to 61 and second reed 62 of rotary first reed, 61 He of the first reed
Second reed 62 is set in same shaft, and the first reed 61 and the second reed 62 are by two different driving wheel controls
System, the first reed 61 and the second reed 62 can be rotated by the center of circle of shaft respectively, and the first reed 61 and the second reed 62 can have
There is different velocities of rotation.First reed 61 includes spaced upper part 611 and lower part 612, and the first reed 61 is upper
Be arranged between part 611 and lower part 612 it is jagged, the second reed 62 rotate when can pass through notch.First layer is knitted when denting
The warp thread of object is through the upper part 611 of the first reed 61, and quadruple cloth is through the lower part 612 of the first reed 61, the second layer
It is through together with third layer on the second reed 62.
For the sake of simplicity, this illustrates that the tissue used is plain weave, can be set as needed in practical application different
Tissue.
The present invention includes the following steps：
1, quadruple cloth is woven into space fabric, and space fabric includes spaced separated region 22 and binding region
21；
In separated region 22, first and second two layers binding (table is through binding method) forms two-layer fabric, as the upper of space fabric
Surface layer；Third and fourth two layers of binding (table is through binding method) forms two-layer fabric, the layer as space fabric；
In binding region 21, upper epidermis of the first layer fabric as space fabric, quadruple cloth is as space fabric
Layer, second and third two layers binding between first layer and quadruple cloth；
2, as shown in Figure 6, warp thread is unwound weaving process from warp beam 1, warp beam 22, warp beam 33 and warp beam 44,
It is weaved into weaving region.The warp thread that warp beam 1 and warp beam 44 are supplied is gaited for the weaving of space fabric top fabric woven
When be through in the first heald frame 51, when denting, respectively penetrates upper part 611 and the lower part 612 of the first reed 61 (see Fig. 7 b).Through
The warp thread that axis 22 and warp beam 33 are supplied is through in the second heald frame 52 for the weaving of space fabric middle layer when gaiting, when denting
It is through in the second reed 62 simultaneously.
When weaving weaving separated region 22,44 layers of warp beam 1, warp beam 22, warp beam 33 and warp beam weaving are using identical
Weave speed, the first reed 61 and the second reed 62 move together (the second reed 62 is located at the notch of the first reed 61 at this time, the
One reed 61 and the second reed 62 are in the same plane), first and second two layers binding of quadruple cloth is formed into two-layer fabric,
Upper epidermis as space fabric；Three, 4 two layers of bindings form two-layer fabric, the layer as space fabric；
When weaving binding region 21, the weaving speed of second and third layer of fabric is adjusted (by increasing turn with the second reed 62
Dynamic speed so that the weaving speed of second and third layer of fabric is more than the weaving speed of first, fourth layer of fabric), while the first reed 61
Coordinate the change of loom speed with 62 split movement of the second reed；A layer method is changed in the tying method selection of middle layer, in crosspoint
Second and third layer carries out changing layer, and 1,4 layer of fabric is still weaved according to original speed at the same time.By quadruple cloth first layer
As the upper epidermis of space fabric, second and third two layers of binding, as the wall of space fabric, the 4th layer is used as space fabric
Layer；
Crimping device 9 drives fabric to travel forward by the rubbing action between crimping roller 8 and fabric, while in order to be spaced
Strut 11 is added in fabric (above and below each binding region 21 by the shape of fabric before fabric and crimping roller 8 contact
Strut 11 is placed between surface layer), it is taken out after completely disengaging crimping device 9, to obtain 3D space fabrics 10.
Specific step is：
1), the warp thread of warp beam 1 is through the upper part 611 of the first reed 61, the warp of warp beam 44 after the first heald frame 51
Yarn is through the lower part 612 of the first reed 61 after the first heald frame 51, and the warp thread of warp beam 22 and warp beam 33 passes through second
It is through after heald frame 52 on second reed 62；
2), start the motor of the first reed 61 and the second reed 62, drive the first reed 61 and the second reed 62 back and forth fortune
It is dynamic, to weave quadruple cloth (weaving weft yarn on warp thread), space fabric is formed, space fabric includes along fabric length direction
Spaced separated region 22 and binding region 21 successively；
When weaving separated region 22, the second reed 62 is located at the notch of the first reed 61, the first reed 61 and the second steel
62 weaving speed of reed is identical；First and second two layers binding of quadruple cloth is formed into two-layer fabric, the upper table as space fabric
Layer；Third and fourth layer of fabric binding forms two-layer fabric, the layer as space fabric；
When weaving binding region 21, the manufacturing speed of the second reed 62 is improved so that the weaving speed of the second reed 62
More than the weaving speed of the first reed 61；Using quadruple cloth first layer as the upper epidermis of space fabric, second and third two layers friendship
It knits, as the wall of space fabric, the 4th layer of layer as space fabric；
3) after, then quadruple cloth is by fabric guide roll 7, the separated region of space fabric 22 upper epidermis and layer it
Between be added strut 11；Then the space fabric for carrying strut 11 enters in crimping device 9, and crimping roller 8 drives with strut 11
Space fabric moves；
4), strut 11 is taken out, 3D is obtained after being moved in crimping device 9 in the space fabric with strut 11
Space fabric 10.
To facilitate rebound, the weaving sequence of the upper layer of space fabric is using label in Fig. 5, according to I-II-III-
IV sequence is weaved.The length that I part is first weaved when weaving, then goes down according to II-III-IV sequence successively, can be with
There is a wireline reel on the left sides imagination Fig. 5 a, and the arrangement of levels, fabric make with parallel four when due to fabric warp tension and winding
What the form of side shape came out, therefore the rebound of this method for weaving is more preferable.
Finally, it should also be noted that it is listed above be only the present invention several specific embodiments.Obviously, this hair
Bright to be not limited to above example, acceptable there are many deformations.Those skilled in the art can be from present disclosure
All deformations for directly exporting or associating, are considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1.3D space fabric Weaving devices, it is characterised in that：Including warp beam, heald frame (5), reed (6), fabric guide roll (7) and curling
Device (9)；
The warp beam includes the warp beam one (1) being arranged from top to bottom successively, warp beam two (2), warp beam three (3) and warp beam four (4)；Institute
It states warp beam one (1), warp beam two (2), warp beam three (3) and warp beam four (4) and is both provided with warp thread；
The heald frame (5) includes the first heald frame (51) and the second heald frame (52)；
The reed (6) includes the first reed (61) and the second reed (62) for being connected separately with motor, the first reed (61) and
Second reed (62) is set in same shaft；First reed (61) includes being set gradually along towards the direction of shaft
Upper part (611) and lower part (612), be provided between upper part (611) and lower part (612) and match with the second reed (62)
Close the notch used；Second reed (62) can pass through notch；
The warp thread of the warp beam one (1) is arranged after the first heald frame (51) in the upper part (611) of the first reed (61), warp beam
The lower part (612) in the first reed (61) is arranged in the warp thread of four (4) after the first heald frame (51)；The warp beam two (2) and
The warp thread of warp beam three (3) is arranged on the second reed (62) after the second heald frame (52)；First reed (61) it is upper
Partly the warp thread of (611), lower part (612) and the second reed (62) is entered in crimping device (9) afterwards by fabric guide roll (7).
2. 3D space fabrics Weaving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Setting in the crimping device (9)
There is the crimping roller (8) for driving fabric movement.
3. 3D space fabrics Weaving device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Further include matching with crimping device (9)
Close the strut (11) used.
4. according to the 3D space fabric method for weaving of any 3D space fabric Weaving devices of claim 1-3, feature
It is, includes the following steps：
1), the warp thread of warp beam one (1) is through the upper part (611) of the first reed (61), warp beam four after the first heald frame (51)
(4) warp thread is through the lower part (612) of the first reed (61), warp beam two (2) and warp beam three (3) after the first heald frame (51)
Warp thread be through after the second heald frame (52) on the second reed (62)；
2), start the motor of the first reed (61) and the second reed (62), drive the first reed (61) and the second reed (62) past
Multiple movement forms space fabric, space fabric includes spaced successively along fabric length direction to weave quadruple cloth
Separated region (22) and binding region (21)；
When weaving separated region (22), the second reed (62) is located at the notch of the first reed (61), the first reed (61) and
Two reed (62) weaving speed is identical；First and second two layers binding of quadruple cloth is formed into two-layer fabric, as space fabric
Upper epidermis；Third and fourth layer of fabric binding forms two-layer fabric, the layer as space fabric；
When weaving binding region (21), the manufacturing speed of the second reed (62) is improved so that the weaving speed of the second reed (62)
Weaving speed of the degree more than the first reed (61)；Using quadruple cloth first layer as the upper epidermis of space fabric, second and third is two layers
Interweave, as the wall of space fabric, the 4th layer of layer as space fabric；
3) after, then quadruple cloth is by fabric guide roll (7), the separated region (22) of space fabric upper epidermis and layer it
Between be added strut (11)；Then the space fabric for carrying strut (11) enters in crimping device (9), and crimping roller (8) carries
The space fabric of strut (11) moves；
4), in the space fabric with strut (11) after being moved in crimping device (9), strut (11) is taken out, are obtained
3D space fabrics (10).
5. 3D space fabrics method for weaving according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：
When weaving binding region (21), second and third two-layer fabrics, which uses, changes layer method or table back warp binding method intertexture in table.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810465219.7A CN108588973B (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | 3D spacer fabric weaving device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810465219.7A CN108588973B (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | 3D spacer fabric weaving device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108588973A true CN108588973A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
| CN108588973B CN108588973B (en) | 2020-03-06 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810465219.7A Active CN108588973B (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | 3D spacer fabric weaving device and method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114214778A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-22 | 五洋纺机有限公司 | Method for removing auxiliary weft yarns in weaving of spacer fabric |
| CN115161852A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-10-11 | 陕西元丰纺织技术研究有限公司 | Preparation method of three-dimensional woven spacer fabric for strengthening weft binding |
Citations (4)
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| EP1568809A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-08-31 | NV Michel van de Wiele | Weaving machine and method for weaving pile fabrics and spacer for such a weaving machine |
| CN101558191A (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2009-10-14 | 熊津可蜜珂耳 | 3d fabric and preparing thereof |
| CN204416675U (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-06-24 | 西安工程大学 | Three dimensional separation woven fabric batch up gear |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114214778A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-22 | 五洋纺机有限公司 | Method for removing auxiliary weft yarns in weaving of spacer fabric |
| CN115161852A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-10-11 | 陕西元丰纺织技术研究有限公司 | Preparation method of three-dimensional woven spacer fabric for strengthening weft binding |
| CN115161852B (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2023-07-28 | 陕西元丰纺织技术研究有限公司 | Preparation method of three-dimensional woven spacer fabric for reinforcing weft yarn binding |
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| CN108588973B (en) | 2020-03-06 |
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