CN108588932A - Change the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units of blended when fineness of yarn online - Google Patents

Change the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units of blended when fineness of yarn online Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108588932A
CN108588932A CN201810394860.6A CN201810394860A CN108588932A CN 108588932 A CN108588932 A CN 108588932A CN 201810394860 A CN201810394860 A CN 201810394860A CN 108588932 A CN108588932 A CN 108588932A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
fineness
short
revolving cup
online
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810394860.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨瑞华
杨广磊
高卫东
薛元
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810394860.6A priority Critical patent/CN108588932A/en
Publication of CN108588932A publication Critical patent/CN108588932A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/34Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/34Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
    • D02G3/346Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns with coloured effects, i.e. by differential dyeing process
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/38Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of filament short-fiber composite yarn process units changing blended when fineness of yarn online, it is characterized in that:Including combing roller, revolving cup and the staple fiber conveying device that can independently convey 13 spun yarn strips, combing roller is set between the output end of staple fiber conveying device and the short fine input terminal of revolving cup;There is the fiber transmission channel for introducing short fine yarn in the short fine input terminal of the revolving cup, the thread passage for introducing long filament is set in the long filament input terminal of revolving cup, long filament wire leading pipe is set at thread passage, draws yarn end setting resistance twist device and doffing tube in revolving cup.Device of the present invention can produce the yarn of multi items by changing component and fineness of yarn online, keep product form varied.

Description

Change the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units of blended when fineness of yarn online
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filament short-fiber composite yarn process units changing blended when fineness of yarn online, belong to spinning Knit technical field.
Background technology
Long filament is known as filament short-fiber composite yarn with the yarn that staple fiber is combined, and has the superior bullet of long filament simultaneously Property, strength, the functional and staple fiber such as wear-resisting be soft, bulk, moisture absorption equivalent comfort, be to develop the common resultant yarn side of new type yarn Method.The production method of the short fine composite yarn of current filament has RING SPINNING, Revolving cup spinning, air-jet eddy-current spinning etc., but is all individual staple fibers The form of yarn feeding, product form are single.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, provide that a kind of to change blended when yarn online thin The filament short-fiber composite yarn process units of degree, the device can produce the yarn of multi items by changing component and fineness of yarn online Line keeps product form varied.
According to technical solution provided by the invention, the filament short-fiber composite yarn for changing blended when fineness of yarn online Process units, it is characterized in that:Including combing roller, revolving cup and the staple fiber conveying that can independently convey 1-3 root spun yarn strips Device, combing roller are set between the output end of staple fiber conveying device and the short fine input terminal of revolving cup;In the short of the revolving cup Fine input terminal has the fiber transmission channel for introducing short fine yarn, and the length for introducing long filament is arranged in the long filament input terminal of revolving cup Silk channel, is arranged long filament wire leading pipe at thread passage, draws yarn end setting resistance twist device and doffing tube in revolving cup.
Further, the staple fiber conveying device, which uses, can independently convey the first spun yarn strip, the second short fibre The feed roll motor of one or more of sliver and third spun yarn strip.
Further, delivery roller is set on the outside of yarn end in drawing for the revolving cup.
Further, the winding device of composite yarn is installed in the output end of the delivery roller.
Further, the fiber transmission channel and thread passage are respectively arranged at the opposite both sides of revolving cup.
Further, the rotary speed of the combing roller is 3000-12000 revs/min.
Further, the rotary speed of the revolving cup is 20000-200000 revs/min.
Further, the yarn speed of drawing of the delivery roller is 10-200 ms/min.
Further, the control speed of the feed roll motor is 0-999 ms/min.
The present invention changes the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units of blended when fineness of yarn online, is fed using with long filament Enter the triple channel spinning device of device, blended when fineness of yarn can be changed online, obtains filament short-fiber composite yarn, including The online blended covering yarn of colour mixture, the blended wrap yarn of colour mixture, gradient color covering yarn, gradient color wrap yarn, the section coloured silk packet for changing color Heart yarn, section coloured silk wrap yarn and ring covering yarn etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure of the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units of the present invention for changing blended when fineness of yarn online Schematic diagram.
Reference sign:The first spun yarn strips of 1-, the second spun yarn strips of 2-, 3- thirds spun yarn strip, 4- feed roll motors, 5- combing rollers, 6- delivery rollers, 7- fibers stream, 8- revolving cups, 9- long filaments, 10- composite yarns, 11- long filaments wire leading pipe, 12- resistance twists pipe, 13- doffing tubes.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is using the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units for changing blended when fineness of yarn online It is produced, to realize long filament and the compound blended covering yarn of short fibre;For feeding three spun yarn strips, the online change The filament short-fiber composite yarn process units of blended when fineness of yarn includes staple fiber conveying device, combing roller 5 and revolving cup 8, short Fiber transporting device using can convey respectively the first spun yarn strip 1, the second spun yarn strip 2 and third spun yarn strip 3 give cotton Roller 4, combing roller 5 are set between the output end of feed roll motor 4 and the short fine input terminal of revolving cup 8, and combing roller 5 is by spun yarn strip Fibre bundle be separated into single fiber, it is solidifying that fiber transmission channel of the fiber stream 7 through revolving cup 8 that single fiber is formed is transported to revolving cup In poly- slot;Thread passage is set in the long filament input terminal of the revolving cup 8, long filament wire leading pipe 11, long filament are set at thread passage Wire leading pipe 11 is used to long filament 9 being conveyed into revolving cup 8 draws yarn end with the compound resultant yarn of fiber strip that is short fine and synthesizing, revolving cup 8 Resistance twist device 12 and doffing tube 13 are set, and in the setting delivery roller 6 on the outside of yarn end that draws of revolving cup 8, delivery roller is obtained compound Composite yarn 10 leads to winding device.
Short fine and long filament the type used in the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited, as long as not to the hair of the present invention The generation of improving eyesight limits, such as cotton may be used, hair, wash.
Embodiment one:A kind of filament short-fiber composite yarn production method changing blended when fineness of yarn online, including with Lower step:
(1) the short fine rove of red, yellow, blue three colors is transported to combing roller 5 through too short fine conveying device respectively;It is described red, yellow, blue The short fine rove of three colors independently controls speed by feed roll motor 4, the component of short fine rove red with determination, yellow, Lan Sanse Than being 3:3:4;The rotary speed of the combing roller 5 is 5000 revs/min;Red, yellow, Lan Sanse the short fine rove quantifies For 5g/10m;
(2) single fiber is separated into short fine fibre bundle through combing roller, revolving cup cohesion is transported to via fiber transmission channel In slot in revolving cup and synthetic fibers yarn;Meanwhile white 50D spandex filaments are introduced by long filament wire leading pipe 11 in revolving cup 8, long filament Feeding speed is 24m/min;
(3) white 50D spandex filaments and the compound resultant yarn of fiber strip that is short fine and synthesizing, via resistance twist device 12 and doffing tube 13 by delivery roller 6 extraction obtain colour mixture ratio be 3:3:4 13S+50D filament short-fiber covering yarns, it is 26m/ to draw yarn speed min;
The rotary speed of the revolving cup (8) is 20000-200000 revs/min.
Embodiment two:A kind of filament short-fiber composite yarn production method changing blended when fineness of yarn online, including with Lower step:
(1) the short fine rove of red, yellow, blue three colors is transported to combing roller 5 through too short fine conveying device respectively;It is described red, yellow, blue It is red with determination, yellow, Lan Sanse short that the short fine rove of three colors is independently controlled speed by independent left, center, right feed roll motor 4 The component ratio of fine rove, it is specific as shown in table 1;The rotary speed of the combing roller 5 is 5000 revs/min;It is described red, yellow, blue The quantification of 5g/10m of the short fine rove of three colors;
(2) single fiber is separated into short fine fibre bundle through combing roller, revolving cup cohesion is transported to via fiber transmission channel In slot in revolving cup and synthetic fibers yarn;Meanwhile black 70D polyester filaments are introduced by long filament wire leading pipe 11 in revolving cup 8, long filament Feeding speed is 28m/min;
(3) black 70D polyester filaments and the compound resultant yarn of fiber strip that is short fine and synthesizing, via resistance twist device 12 and doffing tube 13 obtain the gradient color wrap yarn of 13S+70D by the extraction of delivery roller 6, and it is 26m/min to draw yarn speed;
The rotary speed of the revolving cup (8) is 20000-200000 revs/min.
Table 1
Embodiment three:A kind of filament short-fiber composite yarn production method changing blended when fineness of yarn online, including with Lower step:
(1) the short fine rove of red, yellow, blue three colors is transported to combing roller 5 through too short fine conveying device respectively;It is described red, yellow, blue It is red with determination, yellow, Lan Sanse short that the short fine rove of three colors is independently controlled speed by independent left, center, right feed roll motor 4 The component ratio and fineness of yarn of fine rove, it is specific as shown in table 2;The rotary speed of the combing roller 5 is 5000 revs/min;Institute State the quantification of 5g/10m of red, yellow, Lan Sanse short fine rove;
(2) single fiber is separated into short fine fibre bundle through combing roller, revolving cup cohesion is transported to via fiber transmission channel In slot in revolving cup and synthetic fibers yarn;Meanwhile white 70D chinlon filaments are introduced by long filament wire leading pipe 11 in revolving cup 8, long filament Feeding speed is 27m/min;
(3) white 70D chinlon filaments and the compound resultant yarn of fiber strip that is short fine and synthesizing, via resistance twist device 12 and doffing tube 13 drawn by delivery roller 6 obtain ring multiplying power be respectively 2 and 3 base yarn of ring twice cycle and slub length not etc. 13S+70D gradient ring filament short-fiber wrap yarns, it is 26m/min to draw yarn speed;
The rotary speed of the revolving cup (8) is 20000-200000 revs/min.
Table 2

Claims (9)

1. a kind of filament short-fiber composite yarn process units changing blended when fineness of yarn online, it is characterized in that:Including a point comb Roller(5), revolving cup(8)With the staple fiber conveying device that can independently convey 1-3 root spun yarn strips, combing roller(5)It is set to The output end and revolving cup of staple fiber conveying device(8)Short fine input terminal between;In the revolving cup(8)Short fine input terminal have The fiber transmission channel for introducing short fine yarn, in revolving cup(8)Long filament input terminal thread passage for introducing long filament is set, Long filament wire leading pipe is set at thread passage(11), in revolving cup(8)Draw yarn end setting resistance twist device(12)And doffing tube(13).
2. the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units as described in claim 1 for changing blended when fineness of yarn online, special Sign is:The staple fiber conveying device, which uses, can independently convey the first spun yarn strip(1), the second spun yarn strip(2)With Third spun yarn strip(3)One or more of feed roll motor(4).
3. the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units as described in claim 1 for changing blended when fineness of yarn online, special Sign is:In the revolving cup(8)Draw delivery roller be set on the outside of yarn end(6).
4. the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units as claimed in claim 3 for changing blended when fineness of yarn online, special Sign is:In the delivery roller(6)Output end installation composite yarn winding device.
5. the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units as described in claim 1 for changing blended when fineness of yarn online, special Sign is:The fiber transmission channel and thread passage are respectively arranged at revolving cup(8)Opposite both sides.
6. the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units as described in claim 1 for changing blended when fineness of yarn online, special Sign is:The combing roller(5)Rotary speed be 3000-12000 revs/min.
7. the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units as described in claim 1 for changing blended when fineness of yarn online, special Sign is:The revolving cup(8)Rotary speed be 20000-200000 revs/min.
8. the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units as claimed in claim 3 for changing blended when fineness of yarn online, special Sign is:The delivery roller(6)Draw yarn speed be 10-300 ms/min.
9. the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units as claimed in claim 2 for changing blended when fineness of yarn online, special Sign is:The feed roll motor(4)Control speed be 0-999 ms/min.
CN201810394860.6A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Change the filament short-fiber composite yarn process units of blended when fineness of yarn online Pending CN108588932A (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1298969A (en) * 2000-12-29 2001-06-13 东华大学 Method for spinning bunchy yarn with rotor and its spinning equipment
JP2001288627A (en) * 2000-04-03 2001-10-19 Ueda Seni Kagaku Shinkokai Open end/rotor spun/hybrid yarn and method for producing the same
CN2571784Y (en) * 2002-07-16 2003-09-10 浙江日发纺纱设备有限公司 Rotor for spinning core spun yard
WO2007131747A1 (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-22 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Production of core yarns
CN103938322A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-23 嘉兴学院 Rotor spinning melange yarn forming method and device and product
CN105040194A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-11 江南大学 Four-cotton-sliver asynchronous inputting and three-level carding rotor spinning method and device
CN105063821A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-18 江南大学 Rotor spinning method and device adopting three-cotton-sliver asynchronous input and multi-stage carding
CN106435899A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-02-22 宜宾纬络纺织有限公司 Core-sheath composite yarn and preparation method thereof
CN107099889A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-29 江南大学 Multichannel Revolving cup spinning fiber feeding device and its feeding method

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001288627A (en) * 2000-04-03 2001-10-19 Ueda Seni Kagaku Shinkokai Open end/rotor spun/hybrid yarn and method for producing the same
CN1298969A (en) * 2000-12-29 2001-06-13 东华大学 Method for spinning bunchy yarn with rotor and its spinning equipment
CN2571784Y (en) * 2002-07-16 2003-09-10 浙江日发纺纱设备有限公司 Rotor for spinning core spun yard
WO2007131747A1 (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-22 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Production of core yarns
CN103938322A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-23 嘉兴学院 Rotor spinning melange yarn forming method and device and product
CN105040194A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-11 江南大学 Four-cotton-sliver asynchronous inputting and three-level carding rotor spinning method and device
CN105063821A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-18 江南大学 Rotor spinning method and device adopting three-cotton-sliver asynchronous input and multi-stage carding
CN106435899A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-02-22 宜宾纬络纺织有限公司 Core-sheath composite yarn and preparation method thereof
CN107099889A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-29 江南大学 Multichannel Revolving cup spinning fiber feeding device and its feeding method

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Application publication date: 20180928

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