CN108586947A - A kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108586947A
CN108586947A CN201810348624.0A CN201810348624A CN108586947A CN 108586947 A CN108586947 A CN 108586947A CN 201810348624 A CN201810348624 A CN 201810348624A CN 108586947 A CN108586947 A CN 108586947A
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Prior art keywords
sealing element
automobile electronics
antioxidant
element preparation
rubber
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CN201810348624.0A
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谭八
谭八一
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/16Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/10Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation methods, include the following steps:It is kneaded ethylene propylene diene rubber, acrylic rubber, fluorubber to obtain premix;Discharge obtains rubber compound after white carbon, expanded graphite, nano imvite, glass fibre, zirconium oxide, the mixing uniformly of poly- boric acid ester fiber are added into premix;Antioxidant MB Z, antioxidant 264, hydroxy silicon oil, microcrystalline wax, epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters is added after mixing into rubber compound, addition cumyl peroxide, stearic acid are vulcanized, and discharging cooling obtains automobile electronics sealing element.Automobile electronics proposed by the present invention sealing element preparation method, preparation process is simple, and gained sealing element sealing effect is good, and good water-proof effect is of low cost.

Description

A kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to sealing element technical field more particularly to a kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation methods.
Background technology
With automotive circuit diagram and intelligentized development, the complete electronic component that automobile uses is more, and even as high as hundreds of A, this requires sealing element good airproof performance energy used, can effectively prevent steam and immerse element, in view of these requirements, having very much must Develop a kind of good airproof performance, the excellent rubber product of water resistance, it would be highly desirable to solve.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation side Method, preparation process is simple, and gained sealing element sealing effect is good, and good water-proof effect is of low cost.
A kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation method proposed by the present invention, includes the following steps:
S1, it is kneaded ethylene propylene diene rubber, acrylic rubber, fluorubber to obtain premix;
S2, white carbon, expanded graphite, nano imvite, glass fibre, zirconium oxide, poly- borate are added into premix Discharge obtains rubber compound after fiber is kneaded uniformly;
S3, antioxidant MB Z, antioxidant 264, hydroxy silicon oil, microcrystalline wax, epoxy acetyl linseed oil are added into rubber compound After mixing, addition cumyl peroxide, stearic acid are vulcanized sour methyl esters, and discharging is cooling to obtain automobile electronics use Sealing element.
Preferably, in S1, mixing time 2-6min, melting temperature is 120-130 DEG C.
Preferably, in S1, ethylene propylene diene rubber, acrylic rubber, the weight ratio of fluorubber are 40-60:10-20:15- 25。
Preferably, in S2, melting temperature is 110-120 DEG C.
Preferably, in S2, premix, white carbon, expanded graphite, nano imvite, glass fibre, zirconium oxide, poly- boric acid The weight ratio of ester fiber is 80-90:20-40:1-5:2-8:1-5:1-5:1-2.
Preferably, in S3, curing temperature is 190-210 DEG C, vulcanization time 2-5min.
Preferably, in S3, rubber compound, antioxidant MB Z, antioxidant 264, hydroxy silicon oil, microcrystalline wax, epoxy acetyl flax Methyl oleate, cumyl peroxide, stearic weight ratio are 110-120:1-2:0.2-0.8:1-2:1-2:1-2:1-2: 1-2。
The present invention is using ethylene propylene diene rubber, acrylic rubber, fluorubber as base-material, using cumyl peroxide, firmly Resin acid makes gained sealing element have fabulous waterproof and ageing-resistant performance as vulcanizing system, further coordinates hydroxy silicon oil, micro- Spar wax, the effect of epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters, not only processing performance is good, but also excellent in mechanical performance, and sealing effect is good, heat Stability is excellent, and white carbon, expanded graphite, nano imvite, glass fibre, zirconium oxide, poly- boric acid ester fiber compound, and fill out Charge is big, can effectively reduce cost input, and mutual good dispersion, and good dispersion, diversity are good between unclassified stores, when When major ingredient has slit, powder is fallen into gap, not only acts as the effect of protection, aesthetics is good, and waterproof action is further Enhancing.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation method, includes the following steps:
S1,40kg ethylene propylene diene rubbers, 20kg acrylic rubber, 15kg fluorubber are kneaded 6min, melting temperature is 120 DEG C, obtain premix;
S2,20kg white carbons, 5kg expanded graphites, 2kg nano imvites, 5kg glass fibers are added into 90kg premixes Discharge after the poly- boric acid ester fiber of dimension, 1kg zirconium oxides, 2kg is kneaded uniformly, melting temperature are 110 DEG C, obtain rubber compound;
S3,1kg antioxidant MB Z, 0.8kg antioxidant 264,1kg hydroxy silicon oils, 2kg crystallites are added into 120kg rubber compounds After mixing, 2kg cumyl peroxides are added, 1kg stearic acid carries out sulphur in paraffin, 1kg epoxy acetyl linolenic acids methyl esters Change, curing temperature is 210 DEG C, vulcanization time 2min, and discharging cooling obtains automobile electronics sealing element.
Embodiment 2
A kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation method, includes the following steps:
S1,60kg ethylene propylene diene rubbers, 10kg acrylic rubber, 25kg fluorubber are kneaded 2min, melting temperature is 130 DEG C, obtain premix;
S2,40kg white carbons, 1kg expanded graphites, 8kg nano imvites, 1kg glass fibers are added into 80kg premixes Discharge after the poly- boric acid ester fiber of dimension, 5kg zirconium oxides, 1kg is kneaded uniformly, melting temperature are 120 DEG C, obtain rubber compound;
S3,2kg antioxidant MB Z, 0.2kg antioxidant 264,2kg hydroxy silicon oils, 1kg crystallites are added into 110kg rubber compounds After mixing, 1kg cumyl peroxides are added, 2kg stearic acid carries out sulphur in paraffin, 2kg epoxy acetyl linolenic acids methyl esters Change, curing temperature is 190 DEG C, vulcanization time 5min, and discharging cooling obtains automobile electronics sealing element.
Embodiment 3
A kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation method, includes the following steps:
S1,45kg ethylene propylene diene rubbers, 18kg acrylic rubber, 18kg fluorubber are kneaded 5min, melting temperature is 122 DEG C, obtain premix;
S2,25kg white carbons, 4kg expanded graphites, 4kg nano imvites, 4kg glass fibers are added into 88kg premixes Discharge after the poly- boric acid ester fiber of dimension, 2kg zirconium oxides, 1.8kg is kneaded uniformly, melting temperature are 112 DEG C, obtain rubber compound;
S3, be added into 118kg rubber compounds 1.3kg antioxidant MB Z, 0.6kg antioxidant 264,1.2kg hydroxy silicon oils, 1.7kg microcrystalline waxes, 1.4kg epoxy acetyl linolenic acids methyl esters after mixing, be added 1.8kg cumyl peroxides, 1.3kg stearic acid is vulcanized, and curing temperature is 205 DEG C, vulcanization time 3min, and discharging is cooling to obtain automobile electronics use Sealing element.
Embodiment 4
A kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation method, includes the following steps:
S1,55kg ethylene propylene diene rubbers, 12kg acrylic rubber, 22kg fluorubber are kneaded 3min, melting temperature is 128 DEG C, obtain premix;
S2,35kg white carbons, 2kg expanded graphites, 6kg nano imvites, 2kg glass fibers are added into 82kg premixes Discharge after the poly- boric acid ester fiber of dimension, 4kg zirconium oxides, 1.2kg is kneaded uniformly, melting temperature are 118 DEG C, obtain rubber compound;
S3, be added into 112kg rubber compounds 1.7kg antioxidant MB Z, 0.4kg antioxidant 264,1.8kg hydroxy silicon oils, 1.3kg microcrystalline waxes, 1.6kg epoxy acetyl linolenic acids methyl esters after mixing, be added 1.2kg cumyl peroxides, 1.7kg stearic acid is vulcanized, and curing temperature is 195 DEG C, vulcanization time 4min, and discharging is cooling to obtain automobile electronics use Sealing element.
Embodiment 5
A kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation method, includes the following steps:
S1,50kg ethylene propylene diene rubbers, 15kg acrylic rubber, 20kg fluorubber are kneaded 4min, melting temperature is 125 DEG C, obtain premix;
S2,30kg white carbons, 3kg expanded graphites, 5kg nano imvites, 3kg glass fibers are added into 85kg premixes Discharge after the poly- boric acid ester fiber of dimension, 3kg zirconium oxides, 1.5kg is kneaded uniformly, melting temperature are 115 DEG C, obtain rubber compound;
S3, be added into 115kg rubber compounds 1.5kg antioxidant MB Z, 0.5kg antioxidant 264,1.5kg hydroxy silicon oils, 1.5kg microcrystalline waxes, 1.5kg epoxy acetyl linolenic acids methyl esters after mixing, be added 1.5kg cumyl peroxides, 1.5kg stearic acid is vulcanized, and curing temperature is 200 DEG C, vulcanization time 3.5min, and discharging cooling obtains automobile electronics Use sealing element.
It will implement 5 gained automobile electronics sealing elements and commercially available automobile electronics compared with sealing element:
The two is cut into dumbbell shaped sample, carries out tension test;
The sample that the two is cut into 7 × 15cm carries out stain resistant experiment;
The sample that the two is cut into 2 × 2cm steeps 48h in water, and the moisture of specimen surface is wiped in taking-up with filter paper, detection Soaked front and back quality increases percentage;
Its result is as follows:
Implement 5 Commercially available automobile electronics sealing element
Elongation at break, % 248 125
Tensile strength, Mpa 4.6 3.4
Stain resistant rate, % 16 28
Water resistance, % 15 48
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1, it is kneaded ethylene propylene diene rubber, acrylic rubber, fluorubber to obtain premix;
S2, white carbon, expanded graphite, nano imvite, glass fibre, zirconium oxide, poly- boric acid ester fiber are added into premix Discharge obtains rubber compound after being kneaded uniformly;
S3, antioxidant MB Z, antioxidant 264, hydroxy silicon oil, microcrystalline wax, epoxy acetyl linolenic acid first are added into rubber compound After mixing, addition cumyl peroxide, stearic acid are vulcanized ester, and discharging is cooling to obtain automobile electronics sealing Part.
2. automobile electronics sealing element preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in S1, mixing time For 2-6min, melting temperature is 120-130 DEG C.
3. automobile electronics according to claim 1 or claim 2 sealing element preparation method, which is characterized in that in S1, ternary second Third rubber, acrylic rubber, the weight ratio of fluorubber are 40-60:10-20:15-25.
4. according to any one of claim 1-3 automobile electronics sealing element preparation methods, which is characterized in that in S2, Melting temperature is 110-120 DEG C.
5. according to any one of claim 1-4 automobile electronics sealing element preparation methods, which is characterized in that in S2, Premix, white carbon, expanded graphite, nano imvite, glass fibre, zirconium oxide, poly- boric acid ester fiber weight ratio be 80- 90:20-40:1-5:2-8:1-5:1-5:1-2.
6. according to any one of claim 1-5 automobile electronics sealing element preparation methods, which is characterized in that in S3, Curing temperature is 190-210 DEG C, vulcanization time 2-5min.
7. according to any one of claim 1-6 automobile electronics sealing element preparation methods, which is characterized in that in S3, Rubber compound, antioxidant MB Z, antioxidant 264, hydroxy silicon oil, microcrystalline wax, epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters, peroxidating two are different Propyl benzene, stearic weight ratio are 110-120:1-2:0.2-0.8:1-2:1-2:1-2:1-2:1-2.
CN201810348624.0A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of automobile electronics sealing element preparation method Withdrawn CN108586947A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109401079A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-01 长沙市佳密封件有限公司 A kind of preparation method of wear-resistant damping EP rubbers sealing ring
CN109486034A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-19 长沙市佳密封件有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-strength weather-proof outside framework oil seal
CN109553864A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-04-02 长沙市佳密封件有限公司 A kind of outside framework oil seal material that reciprocating dynamic seal oil resistant low pressure becomes
CN109553865A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-04-02 长沙市佳密封件有限公司 A kind of high-strength high temperature-resistant carbon seal ring

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109401079A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-01 长沙市佳密封件有限公司 A kind of preparation method of wear-resistant damping EP rubbers sealing ring
CN109486034A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-19 长沙市佳密封件有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-strength weather-proof outside framework oil seal
CN109553864A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-04-02 长沙市佳密封件有限公司 A kind of outside framework oil seal material that reciprocating dynamic seal oil resistant low pressure becomes
CN109553865A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-04-02 长沙市佳密封件有限公司 A kind of high-strength high temperature-resistant carbon seal ring

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Application publication date: 20180928