CN108585249A - A kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle - Google Patents

A kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108585249A
CN108585249A CN201810484080.0A CN201810484080A CN108585249A CN 108585249 A CN108585249 A CN 108585249A CN 201810484080 A CN201810484080 A CN 201810484080A CN 108585249 A CN108585249 A CN 108585249A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
fixedly connected
driving wheel
shaft
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810484080.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈诚
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Anhui Modal Building Environment Design Co Ltd
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Anhui Modal Building Environment Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810484080.0A priority Critical patent/CN108585249A/en
Publication of CN108585249A publication Critical patent/CN108585249A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/11Turbidity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42Liquid level

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle, structure includes:Upper cover plate, agent set, retainer plate, control cabinet, support base, water outlet, tank body, water inlet pipe, water pump, water inlet and water pump mounting base, agent set include driving mechanism, indexing mechanism, microswitch, adsorption plate transmission mechanism, level monitoring mechanism, flow of inlet water control mechanism, automatic feed supplement mechanism, guiding region, reaction zone and intercept net;A kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle of the present invention, driving mechanism, indexing mechanism, adsorption plate transmission mechanism, level monitoring mechanism, flow of inlet water control mechanism and automatic feeding machine are installed in agent set, it can realize waste water liquid level monitoring and control in tank body, gap carries out heavy metal adsorption removal in batches, to improve removal efficiency of heavy metals.

Description

A kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle, belongs to an industrial wastewater huge sum of money Belong to purification techniques field.
Background technology
Industrial wastewater is a kind of environmental pollution and the very harmful waste water of the mankind, main polluted factors be zinc, copper, nickel, Cadmium or lead etc..Heavy metal is difficult to be degraded, and can only shift its existence position or change its physical chemistry form.Currently, both at home and abroad Method using processing industrial wastewater mainly has three classes:The first kind is chemical method, including neutralization precipitation method, sulphide precipitation, Ferrite coprecipitation, electrochemical reducing etc.;Second class is Physical, i.e., under conditions of not changing Chemical Forms of Heavy Metals The methods of adsorbed, concentrate, detach, including ion exchange, absorption and UF membrane etc.;Third class is biochemical process, i.e., by micro- The method that the effects that biological or plant flocculation, absorption, accumulation, enrichment removes heavy metal in waste water, including bio-flocculation process, life Object chemical method and plant ecological reparation etc..Chemical method will produce a large amount of sludge, to cause secondary pollution to environment;Physical, Such as ion-exchange, cost and high energy consumption, equipment are complicated, the operating time is long and selectivity is low;Biochemical process invest and run at This low, high treating effect, but sludge quantity is big, and treatment effect is influenced by temperature etc., it is unstable.Nano zero valence iron is produced as work The purification of industry waste water provides new means and method.The unique reducing power of Zero-valent Iron and surface chemistry can be efficient Remove the heavy metal in waste water.
The device that heavy metals in industrial wastewater is removed using electromagnetic agitation paddle of the prior art, is inhaled using nano zero valence iron The process of attached heavy metal in waste water lacks level monitoring mechanism, can not be monitored to the liquid level of waste water in tank body, waste water It continues to flow into tank body so that waste water is lumped together with the water purified, is unfavorable for heavy metal adsorption removal.Therefore, it is necessary to right The utilization electromagnetic agitation paddle removal heavy metals in industrial wastewater device of the prior art is further improved, can waste water liquid level prison It surveys and control, the heavy metal adsorption removal in batches of realization gap improves removal efficiency of heavy metals.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, removing industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of The device of middle heavy metal, the utilization electromagnetic agitation paddle to solve the prior art remove heavy metals in industrial wastewater device, are utilizing Nano zero valence iron adsorbs the process of heavy metal in waste water, lacks level monitoring mechanism, can not be to the liquid level of waste water in tank body It is monitored, waste water continues to flow into tank body so that waste water is lumped together with the water purified, is unfavorable for heavy metal adsorption removal The problem of.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:It is a kind of to utilize electromagnetic agitation paddle The device of heavy metals in industrial wastewater is removed, structure includes:Upper cover plate, retainer plate, control cabinet, support base, goes out agent set The mouth of a river, tank body, water inlet pipe, water pump, water inlet, water pump mounting base, the tank body upper end are installed with upper cover plate, the upper cover plate with Tank body hinge connection is installed with agent set in the tank body, support base, the support base and tank is installed on the outside of the tank body Body junction is installed with retainer plate, and the retainer plate is mutually welded with support base, and the support base is fixed by support base and tank body Connection, the tank body underface are installed with water outlet, and the water outlet is integrated with tank body, the tank body side installing There are control cabinet, the control cabinet to be fixedly connected with tank body, the support base bottom end is installed with water pump mounting base, the water pump installation Seat upper end is equipped with water pump, and the water pump is fixedly connected by water pump mounting base with support base, and the water pump is equipped with water inlet, institute It states and is installed with water inlet pipe between water pump and tank body, the tank body is connected by water inlet pipe with tank body;The agent set includes It is driving mechanism, indexing mechanism, microswitch, adsorption plate transmission mechanism, level monitoring mechanism, flow of inlet water control mechanism, automatic Feed supplement mechanism, guiding region, reaction zone, intercept net, the driving mechanism underface are installed with intercept net, are set above the intercept net There is reaction zone, is equipped with guiding region on the right side of the reaction zone, the guiding region is communicated with reaction zone, level monitoring mechanism upper end It is installed with microswitch, flow of inlet water control mechanism, the flow of inlet water control machine are installed on the right side of the level monitoring mechanism Structure is flexibly connected with level monitoring mechanism, and automatic feed supplement mechanism, the interval are installed with below the flow of inlet water control mechanism It is installed with adsorption plate transmission mechanism below mechanism, the adsorption plate transmission mechanism is flexibly connected with indexing mechanism, the feed water flow Amount control mechanism is flexibly connected with automatic feed supplement mechanism.
Further, the driving mechanism includes driving motor, machine shaft, right leather belt wheel, driving belt, stirring turn Axis, left leather belt wheel, shaft bearing, agitating paddle, the driving motor are flexibly connected with machine shaft, the machine shaft bottom end dress Equipped with right leather belt wheel, the machine shaft is fixedly connected with right leather belt wheel, and left leather belt wheel, institute are installed on the left of the right leather belt wheel It states and is equipped with driving belt between left leather belt wheel and right leather belt wheel, the right leather belt wheel is connected by driving belt and left leather belt wheel activity It connects, the stirring shaft upper end is fixedly connected with left leather belt wheel, and the stirring shaft is flexibly connected with shaft bearing, the stirring Shaft bottom end is installed with agitating paddle, and the agitating paddle is fixedly connected with stirring shaft, and screw thread knot is equipped in the middle part of the stirring shaft Structure, the stirring shaft left side are connected with indexing mechanism.
Further, the indexing mechanism includes driving wheel, driving wheel shaft, pivoted arm, U-type groove, sheave, sheave shaft, Driving wheel shaft is equipped in the middle part of the driving wheel, the driving wheel is fixedly connected with driving wheel shaft, dress on the outside of the driving wheel Equipped with pivoted arm, the pivoted arm is connected by driving wheel shaft with driving wheel, and four U-type grooves, institute are equidistantly equipped on the sheave It states U-type groove to be integrated with sheave, the driving wheel is connected by pivoted arm with sheave, and slot is installed in the middle part of the sheave Shaft is taken turns, the sheave is fixedly connected with sheave shaft.
Further, the adsorption plate transmission mechanism includes synchronous belt, synchromesh gear, the first tooth form item, adsorption plate, described Synchronous belt is flexibly connected with synchromesh gear, and the first tooth form item, the synchromesh gear and first are installed on the left of the synchromesh gear Tooth form item is meshed, and first tooth form bottom end is installed with adsorption plate, and the first tooth form item is fixedly connected with adsorption plate.
Further, the level monitoring mechanism includes that liquid level chamber, recirculation hole, movable floating ball, worm screw, liquid level chamber are fixed Bar, worm gear, limited block, the liquid level chamber right side are equipped with recirculation hole, and the liquid level chamber is integrated with recirculation hole, the liquid Position intracavitary is equipped with movable floating ball, and the activity floating ball is flexibly connected with liquid level chamber, and the activity floating ball upper end is equipped with worm screw, described Worm screw is fixedly connected with movable floating ball, and the worm screw upper end is installed with limited block, and the limited block is mutually welded with worm screw, the snail It is installed with worm gear on the right side of bar, the worm gear is connect with worm thread.
Further, the flow of inlet water control mechanism include conical gear, drive link, driving wheel, round pin, driven wheel, Channel bar, loose slot, partial gear, the second tooth form item, catching sheet, the drive link left distal end are installed with conical gear, institute It states conical gear to be fixedly connected with drive link, upper end is installed with driving wheel, the drive link and driving wheel on the right side of the drive link Flexible connection, the driving wheel are meshed with driven wheel, and the driven wheel is equipped with round pin, and the round pin is fixed with driven wheel to be connected It connecing, the channel bar is equipped with loose slot, and the channel bar is integrated with loose slot, and the round pin is meshed with loose slot, The driven wheel is flexibly connected by round pin with channel bar, and partial gear, the partial gear are installed on the right side of the channel bar It is fixedly connected with channel bar, the second tooth form item, the second tooth form item and partial gear is installed on the right side of the partial gear It is meshed, second tooth form bottom end is installed with catching sheet, and the second tooth form item is fixedly connected with catching sheet.
Further, the automatic feed supplement mechanism include feed supplement driving wheel, it is rotational pin, vertical movable plate, Z-type slot, vertical Motion bar, retracting spring, absorption hopper, movable block, feed pipe, inclined plate, the feed supplement driving wheel are equipped with rotational pin, the benefit Material driving wheel is fixedly connected with rotational pin, and the vertical movable plate is equipped with Z-type slot, and the vertical movable plate is one with Z-type slot Body structure, the rotational pin are meshed with Z-type slot, and the feed supplement driving wheel is connected by rotational pin and vertical movable plate activity It connects, the vertical movable plate bottom end is equipped with vertical motion bar, and the vertical motion bar is fixedly connected with vertical movable plate, described perpendicular Straight motion bar bottom end is fixedly connected with movable block, and inclined plate is equipped on the inside of the absorption hopper, and the absorption hopper is fixed with inclined plate Connection, the absorption hopper bottom end are equipped with feed pipe, and the feed pipe is in the same center line with movable block.
Further, synchronous belt is equipped between the synchromesh gear and sheave shaft, the synchromesh gear passes through synchronous belt It is flexibly connected with sheave shaft.
Further, the intercept net circulation diameter is less than nano zero valence iron diameter so that intercept net can be to nanometer zero Valence iron carries out interception filtering.
Advantageous effect
A kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle of the present invention, can realize waste water in tank body Level monitoring carries out heavy metal adsorption removal in batches with control, gap, and to improve removal efficiency of heavy metals, specific steps are such as Under:Effluent part flows into liquid level intracavitary by recirculation hole, and waste water and the reaction zone waste water of liquid level intracavitary keep same liquid level, when useless When water continues to flow into, liquid level intracavitary liquid level increases, and the worm screw of liquid level intracavitary is driven to move upwards, and worm screw is meshed with sheave, when When worm screw moves upwards, sheave rotation, sheave drives conical gear rotation, conical gear to be rotated synchronously with drive link, drive link Drive the rotation of upper end driving wheel, driving wheel that driven wheel rotation, driven wheel is driven to drive channel bar to rotate by round pin, channel bar drives right The partial gear of side rotates clockwise, and partial gear, which rotates, makes the second tooth form item be moved downward with catching sheet, works as interception Plate blocks water inlet pipe completely so that waste water is not flowing into tank body;Meanwhile drive link drives the rotation of bottom end feed supplement driving wheel, feed supplement Driving wheel drives vertical movable plate to move upwards by rotational pin, and vertical movable plate vertical and straight movement synchronous with vertical motion bar makes The movable block and feed pipe for obtaining vertical motion bar bottom end are separated, and the nano zero valence iron adsorbed in hopper is entered instead by feed pipe It answers in area, the absorption material in reaction zone is supplemented;When worm screw touches microswitch upwards, microswitch passes signal It is handed to control cabinet, control cabinet controls driving motor and starts, and driving motor drives machine shaft rotation, machine shaft and right leather belt wheel It rotates synchronously, right leather belt wheel drives left leather belt wheel to rotate by driving belt, and left leather belt wheel is rotated synchronously with stirring shaft, stirring Shaft drives the rotation of bottom end agitating paddle, and centrifugal mixer is carried out to the waste water in tank body, to improve the adsorption efficiency of heavy metal, when When stirring shaft rotates, stirring shaft drives driving wheel rotation, the pivoted arm on driving wheel to be meshed with U-type groove so that between sheave It has a rest rotation, sheave is rotated synchronously with sheave shaft, and sheave shaft passes through synchronous belt and drives synchromesh gear intermittent rotary, synchromesh gear The first tooth form item of left side is driven to move up and down vertically with adsorption plate interval, adsorption plate inhales the nano zero valence iron in reaction zone It is attached, reaction zone turbidity is reduced, finally, the waste water after heavy metals removal is excluded by intercept net and from water outlet.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram one of agent set of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram two of agent set of the present invention.
In figure:Upper cover plate -1, agent set -2, retainer plate -3, control cabinet -4, support base -5, water outlet -6, tank body -7, Water inlet pipe -8, water pump -9, water inlet -10, water pump mounting base -11, driving mechanism -21, indexing mechanism -22, microswitch -23, Adsorption plate transmission mechanism -24, level monitoring mechanism -25, flow of inlet water control mechanism -26, automatic feed supplement mechanism -27, guiding region - 28, reaction zone -29, intercept net -210, driving motor -211, machine shaft -212, right leather belt wheel -213, driving belt -214, Stirring shaft -215, left leather belt wheel -216, shaft bearing -217, agitating paddle -218, driving wheel -221, driving wheel shaft -222, Pivoted arm -223, U-type groove -224, sheave -225, sheave shaft -226, synchronous belt -241, synchromesh gear -242, the first tooth form item - 243, adsorption plate -244, liquid level chamber -251, recirculation hole -252, movable floating ball -253, worm screw -254, liquid level chamber fixed link -255, Worm gear -256, limited block -257, conical gear -261, drive link -262, driving wheel -263, round pin -264, driven wheel -265, slot Bar -266, partial gear -268, the second tooth form item -269, catching sheet -2610, feed supplement driving wheel -271, turns loose slot -267 Dynamic pin -272, Z-type slot -274, vertical motion bar -275, retracting spring -276, absorption hopper -277, is lived at vertical movable plate -273 Motion block -278, feed pipe -279, inclined plate -2710.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 3 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle Technical solution:Its structure includes:Upper cover plate 1, agent set 2, retainer plate 3, control cabinet 4, support base 5, water outlet 6, tank body 7, Water inlet pipe 8, water pump 9, water inlet 10, water pump mounting base 11,7 upper end of the tank body are installed with upper cover plate 1, the upper cover plate 1 with 7 hinge connection of tank body, agent set 2 is installed in the tank body 7, and 7 outside of the tank body is installed with support base 5, the support Seat 5 is installed with retainer plate 3 with 7 junction of tank body, and the retainer plate 3 is welded with 5 phase of support base, and the support base 5 passes through support Seat 5 is fixedly connected with tank body 7, and water outlet 6 is installed with immediately below the tank body 7, and the water outlet 6 is integrated knot with tank body 7 Structure, 7 side of the tank body are installed with control cabinet 4, and the control cabinet 4 is fixedly connected with tank body 7, the installing of 5 bottom end of the support base There are water pump mounting base 11,11 upper end of water pump mounting base to be equipped with water pump 9, the water pump 9 passes through water pump mounting base 11 and support Seat 5 is fixedly connected, and the water pump 9 is equipped with water inlet 10, and water inlet pipe 8, the tank are installed between the water pump 9 and tank body 7 Body 7 is connected by water inlet pipe 8 with tank body 7;The agent set 2 includes driving mechanism 21, indexing mechanism 22, microswitch 23, adsorption plate transmission mechanism 24, level monitoring mechanism 25, flow of inlet water control mechanism 26, automatic feed supplement mechanism 27, guiding region 28, reaction zone 29, intercept net 210,21 underface of the driving mechanism are installed with intercept net 210, and 210 top of the intercept net is set There are reaction zone 29,29 right side of the reaction zone to be equipped with guiding region 28, the guiding region 28 is communicated with reaction zone 29, the liquid level prison It surveys 25 upper end of mechanism and is installed with microswitch 23,25 right side of the level monitoring mechanism is installed with flow of inlet water control mechanism 26, The flow of inlet water control mechanism 26 is flexibly connected with level monitoring mechanism 25,26 lower section installing of the flow of inlet water control mechanism There are automatic feed supplement mechanism 27,22 lower section of the indexing mechanism to be installed with adsorption plate transmission mechanism 24, the adsorption plate transmission mechanism 24 are flexibly connected with indexing mechanism 22, and the flow of inlet water control mechanism 26 is flexibly connected with automatic feed supplement mechanism 27, the drive Motivation structure 21 includes driving motor 211, machine shaft 212, right leather belt wheel 213, driving belt 214, stirring shaft 215, left skin Belt wheel 216, shaft bearing 217, agitating paddle 218, the driving motor 211 are flexibly connected with machine shaft 212, and the motor turns 212 bottom end of axis is installed with right leather belt wheel 213, and the machine shaft 212 is fixedly connected with right leather belt wheel 213, the right leather belt wheel 213 left sides are installed with left leather belt wheel 216, and driving belt 214 is equipped between the left leather belt wheel 216 and right leather belt wheel 213, described Right leather belt wheel 213 is flexibly connected by driving belt 214 with left leather belt wheel 216,215 upper end of the stirring shaft and left leather belt wheel 216 are fixedly connected, and the stirring shaft 215 is flexibly connected with shaft bearing 217, and 215 bottom end of the stirring shaft, which is installed with, to be stirred Paddle 218 is mixed, the agitating paddle 218 is fixedly connected with stirring shaft 215, and 215 middle part of the stirring shaft is equipped with helicitic texture, institute It states 215 left side of stirring shaft with indexing mechanism 22 to be connected, the indexing mechanism 22 includes driving wheel 221, driving wheel shaft 222, pivoted arm 223, U-type groove 224, sheave 225, sheave shaft 226,221 middle part of the driving wheel are equipped with driving wheel shaft 222, The driving wheel 221 is fixedly connected with driving wheel shaft 222, and 221 outside of the driving wheel is installed with pivoted arm 223, the pivoted arm 223 are connected by driving wheel shaft 222 with driving wheel 221, and four U-type grooves 224, the U are equidistantly equipped on the sheave 225 Type groove 224 is integrated with sheave 225, and the driving wheel 221 is connected by pivoted arm 223 with sheave 225, the sheave 225 middle parts are installed with sheave shaft 226, and the sheave 225 is fixedly connected with sheave shaft 226, the adsorption plate transmission mechanism 24 include synchronous belt 241, synchromesh gear 242, the first tooth form item 243, adsorption plate 244, the synchronous belt 241 and synchromesh gear 242 flexible connections, 242 left side of the synchromesh gear are installed with the first tooth form item 243, the synchromesh gear 242 and the first tooth form Item 243 is meshed, and 243 bottom end of the first tooth form item is installed with adsorption plate 244, the first tooth form item 243 and adsorption plate 244 It is fixedly connected, the level monitoring mechanism 25 includes liquid level chamber 251, recirculation hole 252, movable floating ball 253, worm screw 254, liquid level chamber Fixed link 255, worm gear 256, limited block 257,251 right side of the liquid level chamber are equipped with recirculation hole 252, the liquid level chamber 251 and stream Through-hole 252 is integrated, and movable floating ball 253, the activity floating ball 253 and liquid level chamber 251 are equipped in the liquid level chamber 251 Flexible connection, 253 upper end of the activity floating ball are equipped with worm screw 254, and the worm screw 254 is fixedly connected with movable floating ball 253, described 254 upper end of worm screw is installed with limited block 257, and the limited block 257 is welded with 254 phase of worm screw, and 254 right side of the worm screw is installed with Worm gear 256, the worm gear 256 are threadedly coupled with worm screw 254, and the flow of inlet water control mechanism 26 includes conical gear 261, passes Lever 262, driving wheel 263, round pin 264, driven wheel 265, channel bar 266, loose slot 267, partial gear 268, the second tooth form Item 269, catching sheet 2610,262 left distal end of the drive link are installed with conical gear 261, the conical gear 261 and transmission Bar 262 is fixedly connected, and 262 right side upper end of the drive link is installed with driving wheel 263, and the drive link 262 is lived with driving wheel 263 Dynamic connection, the driving wheel 263 are meshed with driven wheel 265, and the driven wheel 265 is equipped with round pin 264, the round pin 264 It is fixedly connected with driven wheel 265, the channel bar 266 is equipped with loose slot 267, and the channel bar 266 is integrated with loose slot 267 Structure, the round pin 264 are meshed with loose slot 267, and the driven wheel 265 is flexibly connected by round pin 264 with channel bar 266, The right side of the channel bar 266 is installed with partial gear 268, and the partial gear 268 is fixedly connected with channel bar 266, it is described not 268 right side of complete gear is installed with the second tooth form item 269, and the second tooth form item 269 is meshed with partial gear 268, institute It states 269 bottom end of the second tooth form item and is installed with catching sheet 2610, the second tooth form item 269 is fixedly connected with catching sheet 2610, institute It includes feed supplement driving wheel 271, rotational pin 272, vertical movable plate 273, Z-type slot 274, vertical motion bar to state automatic feed supplement mechanism 27 275, retracting spring 276, absorption hopper 277, movable block 278, feed pipe 279, inclined plate 2710, on the feed supplement driving wheel 271 Equipped with rotational pin 272, the feed supplement driving wheel 271 is fixedly connected with rotational pin 272, and the vertical movable plate 273 is equipped with Z-type Slot 274, the vertical movable plate 273 are integrated with Z-type slot 274, and the rotational pin 272 is meshed with Z-type slot 274, The feed supplement driving wheel 271 is flexibly connected by rotational pin 272 with vertical movable plate 273, and 273 bottom end of vertical movable plate is set There are vertical motion bar 275, the vertical motion bar 275 to be fixedly connected with vertical movable plate 273,275 bottom of vertical motion bar End is fixedly connected with movable block 278, and 277 inside of the absorption hopper is equipped with inclined plate 2710, the absorption hopper 277 and inclined plate 2710 are fixedly connected, and 277 bottom end of absorption hopper is equipped with feed pipe 279, and the feed pipe 279 is in same with movable block 278 On one center line, synchronous belt 241 is equipped between the synchromesh gear 242 and sheave shaft 226, the synchromesh gear 242 passes through Synchronous belt 241 is flexibly connected with sheave shaft 226, and the intercept net 210 circulates diameter less than nano zero valence iron diameter so that blocks Interception filtering can be carried out to nano zero valence iron by cutting net 210.
Driving mechanism, indexing mechanism, adsorption plate transmission mechanism, liquid level prison are installed in agent set 2 described in this patent Mechanism, flow of inlet water control mechanism and automatic feeding machine are surveyed, can realize waste water liquid level monitoring and control in tank body, gap is in batches Ground carries out heavy metal adsorption removal, to improve removal efficiency of heavy metals.
It is carrying out in use, being started by 4 control device of control cabinet and water pump 9, water pump 9 send waste water by water inlet pipe 8 Enter in tank body 7, the waste water in tank body 7 flows into reaction zone 29 by guiding region 28, and effluent part flows into liquid level by recirculation hole 252 In chamber 251, the waste water in liquid level chamber 251 keeps same liquid level, when waste water continues to flow into, liquid level chamber with 29 waste water of reaction zone Liquid level increases in 251, drives the worm screw 254 in liquid level chamber 251 to move upwards, worm screw 254 is meshed with sheave 225, works as worm screw 254 when moving upwards, and sheave 225 rotates, and sheave 225 drives conical gear 261 to rotate, and conical gear 261 is same with drive link 262 Step rotation, drive link 262 drive upper end driving wheel 263 to rotate, and driving wheel 263 drives driven wheel 265 to rotate, and driven wheel 265 is logical Crossing round pin 264 drives channel bar 266 to rotate, and channel bar 266 drives the partial gear 268 on right side to rotate clockwise, partial gear 268 rotate so that the second tooth form item 269 is moved downward with catching sheet 2610, when catching sheet 2610 blocks water inlet pipe 8 completely so that Waste water is not flowing into tank body 7;Meanwhile drive link 262 drives bottom end feed supplement driving wheel 271 to rotate, feed supplement driving wheel 271 is by turning Dynamic pin 272 drives vertical movable plate 273 to move upwards, and the vertical and straight movement synchronous with vertical motion bar 275 of vertical movable plate 273 makes The movable block 278 and feed pipe 279 for obtaining 275 bottom end of vertical motion bar are separated, and the nano zero valence iron adsorbed in hopper 277 passes through Feed pipe 279 enters in reaction zone 29, supplements the absorption material in reaction zone 29;When worm screw 254 touches fine motion upwards When switch 23, microswitch 23 transmits signals to control cabinet 4, and control cabinet 4 controls driving motor 211 and starts, driving motor 211 Machine shaft 212 is driven to rotate, machine shaft 212 is rotated synchronously with right leather belt wheel 213, and right leather belt wheel 213 passes through driving belt 214 drive left leather belt wheel 216 to rotate, and left leather belt wheel 216 is rotated synchronously with stirring shaft 215, and stirring shaft 215 drives bottom end to stir The rotation of paddle 218 is mixed, carry out centrifugal mixer to the waste water in tank body 7 works as stirring shaft to improve the adsorption efficiency of heavy metal When 215 rotation, stirring shaft 215 drives driving wheel 221 to rotate, and the pivoted arm 223 on driving wheel 221 is meshed with U-type groove 224, 225 intermittent rotary of sheave, sheave 225 are rotated synchronously with sheave shaft 226, sheave shaft 226 is driven by synchronous belt 241 242 intermittent rotary of synchromesh gear, synchromesh gear 242 drive the first tooth form item of left side 243 and the vertical fortune up and down of 244 interval of adsorption plate Dynamic, adsorption plate 244 adsorbs the nano zero valence iron in reaction zone 29, reduces by 29 turbidity of reaction zone, finally, heavy metals removal Waste water afterwards is excluded by intercept net 210 and from water outlet 6.
The utilization electromagnetic agitation paddle that the present invention solves the prior art removes heavy metals in industrial wastewater device, is utilizing nanometer Zero-valent Iron adsorbs the process of heavy metal in waste water, lacks level monitoring mechanism, can not be carried out to the liquid level of waste water in tank body Monitoring, waste water continue to flow into tank body so that waste water is lumped together with the water purified, is unfavorable for asking for heavy metal adsorption removal Topic, the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, can realize waste water liquid level monitoring and control in tank body, gap in batches into Row heavy metal adsorption removes, and to improve removal efficiency of heavy metals, is as follows:Effluent part passes through recirculation hole influent Position intracavitary, waste water and the reaction zone waste water of liquid level intracavitary keep same liquid level, when waste water continues to flow into, liquid level intracavitary liquid level liter Height drives the worm screw of liquid level intracavitary to move upwards, and worm screw is meshed with sheave, when worm screw moves upwards, sheave rotation, and sheave Conical gear rotation, conical gear is driven to be rotated synchronously with drive link, drive link drives the rotation of upper end driving wheel, driving wheel to drive Driven wheel rotates, and driven wheel drives channel bar to rotate by round pin, and channel bar drives the partial gear on right side to rotate clockwise, endless All gear rotates so that the second tooth form item is moved downward with catching sheet, when catching sheet blocks water inlet pipe completely so that waste water does not exist Flow into tank body;Meanwhile drive link drives the rotation of bottom end feed supplement driving wheel, feed supplement driving wheel to drive vertical movable plate by rotational pin It moves upwards, vertical movable plate vertical and straight movement synchronous with vertical motion bar so that the movable block of vertical motion bar bottom end and feeding Pipe is separated, and the nano zero valence iron adsorbed in hopper is entered by feed pipe in reaction zone, is carried out to the absorption material in reaction zone Supplement;When worm screw touches microswitch upwards, microswitch transmits signals to control cabinet, and control cabinet controls driving motor Start, driving motor drives machine shaft rotation, machine shaft to be rotated synchronously with right leather belt wheel, and right leather belt wheel passes through driving belt The rotation of left leather belt wheel, left leather belt wheel is driven to be rotated synchronously with stirring shaft, stirring shaft drives the rotation of bottom end agitating paddle, to tank body Interior waste water carries out centrifugal mixer, and to improve the adsorption efficiency of heavy metal, when stirring shaft rotates, stirring shaft, which drives, to be driven Wheel rotation, the pivoted arm on driving wheel are meshed with U-type groove so that and sheave intermittent rotary, sheave are rotated synchronously with sheave shaft, Sheave shaft drives synchromesh gear intermittent rotary, synchromesh gear to drive the first tooth form item of left side and adsorption plate interval by synchronous belt Vertical to move up and down, adsorption plate adsorbs the nano zero valence iron in reaction zone, reduces reaction zone turbidity, finally, heavy metal Waste water after removal is excluded by intercept net and from water outlet.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle, structure include:Upper cover plate (1), main body Device (2), retainer plate (3), control cabinet (4), support base (5), water outlet (6), tank body (7), water inlet pipe (8), water pump (9), into The mouth of a river (10), water pump mounting base (11), it is characterised in that:
Tank body (7) upper end is installed with upper cover plate (1), the upper cover plate (1) and tank body (7) hinge connection, the tank body (7) It is inside installed with agent set (2), is installed with support base (5) on the outside of the tank body (7), the support base (5) connect with tank body (7) Place is installed with retainer plate (3), and the retainer plate (3) is mutually welded with support base (5), the support base (5) by support base (5) with Tank body (7) is fixedly connected, and is installed with water outlet (6) immediately below the tank body (7), the water outlet (6) is integrated with tank body (7) Change structure, tank body (7) side is installed with control cabinet (4), and the control cabinet (4) is fixedly connected with tank body (7), the support Seat (5) bottom end is installed with water pump mounting base (11), and water pump mounting base (11) upper end is equipped with water pump (9), and the water pump (9) is logical Water pump mounting base (11) is crossed to be fixedly connected with support base (5), the water pump (9) be equipped with water inlet (10), the water pump (9) with Water inlet pipe (8) is installed between tank body (7), the tank body (7) is connected by water inlet pipe (8) with tank body (7);
The agent set (2) includes driving mechanism (21), indexing mechanism (22), microswitch (23), adsorption plate transmission mechanism (24), level monitoring mechanism (25), flow of inlet water control mechanism (26), automatic feed supplement mechanism (27), guiding region (28), reaction zone (29), intercept net (210), driving mechanism (21) underface are installed with intercept net (210), intercept net (210) top Equipped with reaction zone (29), guiding region (28), the guiding region (28) and reaction zone (29) phase are equipped on the right side of the reaction zone (29) Logical, level monitoring mechanism (25) upper end is installed with microswitch (23), is installed on the right side of the level monitoring mechanism (25) Flow of inlet water control mechanism (26), the flow of inlet water control mechanism (26) is flexibly connected with level monitoring mechanism (25), described It is installed with automatic feed supplement mechanism (27) below flow of inlet water control mechanism (26), absorption is installed with below the indexing mechanism (22) Plate transmission mechanism (24), the adsorption plate transmission mechanism (24) are flexibly connected with indexing mechanism (22), the flow of inlet water control Mechanism (26) is flexibly connected with automatic feed supplement mechanism (27).
2. a kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle according to claim 1, feature It is:The driving mechanism (21) includes driving motor (211), machine shaft (212), right leather belt wheel (213), driving belt (214), stirring shaft (215), left leather belt wheel (216), shaft bearing (217), agitating paddle (218), the driving motor (211) It is flexibly connected with machine shaft (212), machine shaft (212) bottom end is installed with right leather belt wheel (213), the machine shaft (212) it is fixedly connected with right leather belt wheel (213), left leather belt wheel (216), the left side is installed on the left of the right leather belt wheel (213) Driving belt (214) is equipped between belt pulley (216) and right leather belt wheel (213), the right leather belt wheel (213) passes through driving belt (214) it is flexibly connected with left leather belt wheel (216), stirring shaft (215) upper end is fixedly connected with left leather belt wheel (216), institute It states stirring shaft (215) to be flexibly connected with shaft bearing (217), stirring shaft (215) bottom end is installed with agitating paddle (218), the agitating paddle (218) is fixedly connected with stirring shaft (215), and screw thread knot is equipped in the middle part of the stirring shaft (215) Structure, stirring shaft (215) left side are connected with indexing mechanism (22).
3. a kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle according to claim 1 or 2, special Sign is:The indexing mechanism (22) include driving wheel (221), driving wheel shaft (222), pivoted arm (223), U-type groove (224), Sheave (225), sheave shaft (226), driving wheel (221) middle part are equipped with driving wheel shaft (222), the driving wheel (221) it is fixedly connected with driving wheel shaft (222), pivoted arm (223), the pivoted arm is installed on the outside of the driving wheel (221) (223) it is connected with driving wheel (221) by driving wheel shaft (222), four U-type grooves is equidistantly equipped on the sheave (225) (224), the U-type groove (224) is integrated with sheave (225), and the driving wheel (221) passes through pivoted arm (223) and slot Wheel (225) is connected, and sheave shaft (226), the sheave (225) and sheave shaft are installed in the middle part of the sheave (225) (226) it is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle according to claim 1, feature It is:The adsorption plate transmission mechanism (24) includes synchronous belt (241), synchromesh gear (242), the first tooth form item (243), absorption Plate (244), the synchronous belt (241) are flexibly connected with synchromesh gear (242), and the is installed on the left of the synchromesh gear (242) One tooth form item (243), the synchromesh gear (242) are meshed with the first tooth form item (243), the first tooth form item (243) bottom End is installed with adsorption plate (244), and the first tooth form item (243) is fixedly connected with adsorption plate (244).
5. a kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle according to claim 1, feature It is:The level monitoring mechanism (25) include liquid level chamber (251), recirculation hole (252), movable floating ball (253), worm screw (254), Liquid level chamber fixed link (255), worm gear (256), limited block (257), liquid level chamber (251) right side are equipped with recirculation hole (252), institute It states liquid level chamber (251) to be integrated with recirculation hole (252), movable floating ball (253), institute is equipped in the liquid level chamber (251) It states movable floating ball (253) to be flexibly connected with liquid level chamber (251), described activity floating ball (253) upper end is equipped with worm screw (254), described Worm screw (254) is fixedly connected with movable floating ball (253), and worm screw (254) upper end is installed with limited block (257), the limit Block (257) is mutually welded with worm screw (254), and worm gear (256), the worm gear (256) and worm screw are installed on the right side of the worm screw (254) (254) it is threadedly coupled.
6. a kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle according to claim 1, feature It is:The flow of inlet water control mechanism (26) includes conical gear (261), drive link (262), driving wheel (263), round pin (264), driven wheel (265), channel bar (266), loose slot (267), partial gear (268), the second tooth form item (269), interception Plate (2610), drive link (262) left distal end are installed with conical gear (261), the conical gear (261) and drive link (262) it is fixedly connected, upper end is installed with driving wheel (263), the drive link (262) and active on the right side of the drive link (262) (263) flexible connection is taken turns, the driving wheel (263) is meshed with driven wheel (265), and the driven wheel (265) is equipped with round pin (264), the round pin (264) is fixedly connected with driven wheel (265), and the channel bar (266) is equipped with loose slot (267), described Channel bar (266) is integrated with loose slot (267), and the round pin (264) is meshed with loose slot (267), described driven Wheel (265) is flexibly connected by round pin (264) with channel bar (266), and partial gear is installed on the right side of the channel bar (266) (268), the partial gear (268) is fixedly connected with channel bar (266), and the is installed on the right side of the partial gear (268) Two tooth form items (269), the second tooth form item (269) are meshed with partial gear (268), the second tooth form item (269) Bottom end is installed with catching sheet (2610), and the second tooth form item (269) is fixedly connected with catching sheet (2610).
7. a kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle according to claim 1, feature It is:The automatic feed supplement mechanism (27) includes feed supplement driving wheel (271), rotational pin (272), vertical movable plate (273), Z-type Slot (274), vertical motion bar (275), retracting spring (276), absorption hopper (277), movable block (278), feed pipe (279), Inclined plate (2710), the feed supplement driving wheel (271) are equipped with rotational pin (272), the feed supplement driving wheel (271) and rotational pin (272) it is fixedly connected, the vertical movable plate (273) is equipped with Z-type slot (274), the vertical movable plate (273) and Z-type slot (274) it is integrated, the rotational pin (272) is meshed with Z-type slot (274), and the feed supplement driving wheel (271) is by turning Dynamic pin (272) is flexibly connected with vertical movable plate (273), and vertical movable plate (273) bottom end is equipped with vertical motion bar (275), the vertical motion bar (275) is fixedly connected with vertical movable plate (273), vertical motion bar (275) bottom end with Movable block (278) is fixedly connected, and is equipped with inclined plate (2710) on the inside of the absorption hopper (277), the absorption hopper (277) with it is oblique Plate (2710) is fixedly connected, and absorption hopper (277) bottom end is equipped with feed pipe (279), the feed pipe (279) and movable block (278) it is in the same center line.
8. a kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle according to claim 4, feature It is:Synchronous belt (241) is equipped between the synchromesh gear (242) and sheave shaft (226), the synchromesh gear (242) is logical Synchronous belt (241) is crossed to be flexibly connected with sheave shaft (226).
CN201810484080.0A 2018-05-19 2018-05-19 A kind of device removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater using electromagnetic agitation paddle Withdrawn CN108585249A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2414401Y (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-01-10 廖文山 Liquid level automatic controller for storage tank
CN103043844A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-17 同济大学 Method and device for removing heavy metals in industrial sewage by electromagnetic stirring paddle
CN105417780A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 苏州佳仕杰环保工程有限公司 Water treatment technology
CN106396032A (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-02-15 深圳清华大学研究院 Low-concentration copper-containing wastewater treatment process based on electro-adsorption coupling electrodeposition method and control system thereof
CN107782097A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-09 张丁午 A kind of steel pipe drying unit
CN207209999U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-04-10 四川云飞清源环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic medicament feeding system
CN207308102U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-04 洛阳振北工贸有限公司 A kind of use for laboratory hanging trough flotator being automatically replenished

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2414401Y (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-01-10 廖文山 Liquid level automatic controller for storage tank
CN103043844A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-17 同济大学 Method and device for removing heavy metals in industrial sewage by electromagnetic stirring paddle
CN105417780A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 苏州佳仕杰环保工程有限公司 Water treatment technology
CN106396032A (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-02-15 深圳清华大学研究院 Low-concentration copper-containing wastewater treatment process based on electro-adsorption coupling electrodeposition method and control system thereof
CN207209999U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-04-10 四川云飞清源环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic medicament feeding system
CN207308102U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-04 洛阳振北工贸有限公司 A kind of use for laboratory hanging trough flotator being automatically replenished
CN107782097A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-09 张丁午 A kind of steel pipe drying unit

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Application publication date: 20180928