A kind of new-energy automobile with snow removing and touch-up paint function
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-energy automobile field, more particularly to a kind of new-energy automobile with snow removing and touch-up paint function.
Background technology
New-energy automobile refer to using unconventional vehicle fuel as a source of power (or using conventional vehicle fuel,
Using new vehicle-mounted power plant), the technical principle of the dynamic Control and the advanced technology in terms of driving of comprehensive vehicle, formation is first
Into, the automobile with new technology, new construction, wherein pure electric automobile is a kind of new energy vapour for using battery as power source
Vehicle.
A large amount of accumulated snow can be accumulated on snowy day, the bonnet of existing new-energy automobile, in motion, accumulated snow can be blown
The sight of driver is influenced on to front windshield, and accumulated snow can be also blown on collection rain plate, collect the snow melting on rain plate,
Snow-broth can flow into the drainpipe of collection rain plate both sides, and after automobile stops, the temperature of drainpipe reduces so that snow-broth freezes, and water
Volume will increase when icing, cause draining tracheal rupture, and moreover, the ultraviolet light and acid sleet for including in sunlight can cause
Vehicle paint aging on existing new-energy automobile bonnet is impaired.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of with snow removing and benefit
Paint the new-energy automobile of function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of new energy with snow removing and touch-up paint function
Automobile, including car body and four wheels, four wheels are arranged at the lower section of car body, and four wheels are separately positioned on the four of car body
Driving mechanism and two stretching blocks are equipped at angle, in the car body, the driving mechanism stretches out block with two and is sequentially connected, described
It stretches out and is equipped with touch-up paint mechanism and snow-removing mechanism in block;
The driving mechanism includes first motor, first gear and two mobile units, the first motor and the first tooth
Wheel is sequentially connected, and two mobile units are separately positioned on the both sides of first gear, and the mobile unit is connect with block is stretched out;
The mobile unit includes second gear, lead screw and nut, and the second gear is engaged with first gear, and described
One gear and second gear are bevel gear, and the lead screw is horizontally disposed, and the second gear is fixedly connected with lead screw, and described the
Two gears are coaxially disposed with lead screw, and the nut is set on lead screw, and the nut is matched with lead screw, the nut and stretching block
It is fixedly connected;
The snow-removing mechanism includes swing unit, oscillating rod, swinging block, the second motor, rotating bar and several rotating units,
The swing unit is sequentially connected with oscillating rod, is hinged with the inside for stretching out block at the center of the oscillating rod, the oscillating rod
Top be fixedly connected with swinging block, second motor is arranged in swinging block, and second motor connects with rotating bar transmission
It connects, each rotating unit is evenly distributed between rotating bar and swinging block, and the lower section of the rotating bar is equipped with several nozzles and several
Snow unit is scraped, each nozzle is evenly distributed on the lower section of rotating bar, respectively scrapes the lower section that snow unit is evenly distributed on rotating bar;
The snow unit of scraping includes groove, the first spring, elevator, connecting rod, supporting block, hairbrush and two connection groups
Part, the groove are arranged in rotating bar, and first spring and elevator are arranged in rotating bar, first spring
One end is fixedly connected with the top in groove, and the other end of first spring is fixedly connected with elevator, first spring
In compressive state, the elevator is fixedly connected with the top of connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed with supporting block to be connected
It connects, the hairbrush is arranged in the lower section of supporting block, and two connection components are arranged between hairbrush and supporting block, two connection groups
Part is separately positioned on the both sides of supporting block;
The connection component includes sliding slot and supporting rod, and guide rod, lantern ring and two second springs are equipped in the sliding slot,
The guide rod is vertically arranged, and two second springs are separately positioned on the both sides of guide rod, one end of the second spring and cunning
Top in slot is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with lantern ring, and the second spring is in compression shape
State, the lantern ring are arranged on the guide bar, and the lantern ring is fixedly connected with the top of supporting rod, the bottom end of the supporting rod and hair
Brush is hinged;
The touch-up paint mechanism includes compression unit, push plate, communicating pipe, storage box, air inlet pipe and exhaust pipe, and the compression is single
Member is sequentially connected with push plate, and the push plate was arranged within communicating pipe, and one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to storage box, the air inlet
The other end of pipe is connected to communicating pipe, and one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to communicating pipe, the other end and nozzle of the exhaust pipe
It is connected to, the first valve is equipped in the air inlet pipe, the second valve is equipped in the exhaust pipe, the storage box is interior to be full of vehicle paint.
Preferably, in order to drive oscillating rod to swing, the swing unit includes the first air pump, the first cylinder and the first work
Plug, first air pump are connected to the first cylinder, and first cylinder and the inside for stretching out block are hinged, and the one of the first piston
End is arranged in the first cylinder, and the other end of the first piston is fixedly connected with the bottom end of oscillating rod.
Preferably, rotating bar run-off the straight in order to prevent, the rotating unit includes metal frame and idler wheel, the metal
Frame is fixed on the lower section of rotating bar, and the idler wheel is arranged in metal frame, the idler wheel and swinging block against.
Preferably, in order to realize that the movement of push plate, the compression unit include the second air pump, the second cylinder and the second work
Plug, second air pump are connected to the second cylinder, and one end of the second piston is arranged in the second cylinder, the second piston
The other end be fixedly connected with push plate.
Preferably, vehicle paint leaks to the other side of push plate from the side of push plate in order to prevent, the surrounding of the push plate is set
There is sealing ring.
Preferably, the vehicle paint in communicating pipe is back in air inlet pipe in order to prevent, prevent the vehicle paint in exhaust pipe from flowing back
To communicating pipe, first valve and the second valve are check-valves.
Preferably, in order to reduce the power transmission loss between first gear and second gear, the first gear and second
Lubricating oil is coated between gear.
Preferably, in order to enable first motor and the second motor can precise and stable work for a long time, first electricity
Machine and the second motor are servo motor.
Preferably, in order to enhance snow removing effect, the bristle of the hairbrush is horsehair.
Preferably, in order to enable vehicle paint sprays more uniform, the nozzle is atomizer.
The invention has the advantages that should have the new-energy automobile of snow removing and touch-up paint function can by snow-removing mechanism
The a large amount of Snowremovals that will be accumulated on bonnet, prevent accumulated snow to be blown on front windshield when driving in the new-energy automobile,
The sight for influencing driver, compared with existing snow-removing mechanism, the snow removing speed of the snow-removing mechanism, snow removing effect is preferable,
Moreover, by touch-up paint mechanism, which can repair aging on bonnet or impaired vehicle paint, maintain this new
The beauty of energy automobile, compared with existing touch-up paint mechanism, the spraying of the vehicle paint of the touch-up paint mechanism is more uniform, touch-up paint effect compared with
It is good.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the new-energy automobile with snow removing and touch-up paint function of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the new-energy automobile with snow removing and touch-up paint function of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the connection of the snow-removing mechanism and touch-up paint mechanism of the new-energy automobile with snow removing and touch-up paint function of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for scraping snow unit of the new-energy automobile with snow removing and touch-up paint function of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection component of the new-energy automobile with snow removing and touch-up paint function of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the touch-up paint mechanism of the new-energy automobile with snow removing and touch-up paint function of the present invention;
In figure:1. car body, 2. wheels, 3. first motors, 4. first gears, 5. second gears, 6. lead screws, 7. nuts, 8.
Stretching block, 9. first air pumps, 10. first cylinders, 11. first pistons, 12. oscillating rods, 13. swinging blocks, 14. second motors, 15.
Rotating bar, 16. metal frames, 17. idler wheels, 18. grooves, 19. first springs, 20. elevators, 21. connecting rods, 22. supporting blocks,
23. hairbrush, 24. nozzles, 25. sliding slots, 26. guide rods, 27. second springs, 28. lantern rings, 29. supporting rods, 30. second air pumps,
31. the second cylinder, 32. second pistons, 33. push plates, 34. communicating pipes, 35. storage boxes, 36. air inlet pipe, 37. first valves, 38.
Exhaust pipe, 39. second valves.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of new-energy automobile with snow removing and touch-up paint function, including car body 1 and four wheels 2, four
A wheel 2 is arranged at the lower section of car body 1, and four wheels 2 are separately positioned on the four corners of car body 1, are equipped with and drive in the car body 1
Motivation structure and two stretching blocks 8, the driving mechanism stretch out block 8 with two and are sequentially connected, and touch-up paint machine is equipped in the stretching block 8
Structure and snow-removing mechanism;
As shown in Fig. 2, the driving mechanism includes first motor 3, first gear 4 and two mobile units, described first
Motor 3 and first gear 4 are sequentially connected, and two mobile units are separately positioned on the both sides of first gear 4, the mobile unit with
Block 8 is stretched out to connect;
The mobile unit includes second gear 5, lead screw 6 and nut 7, and the second gear 5 is engaged with first gear 4,
The first gear 4 and second gear 5 are bevel gear, and the lead screw 6 is horizontally disposed, and the second gear 5 is fixed with lead screw 6
Connection, the second gear 5 are coaxially disposed with lead screw 6, and the nut 7 is set on lead screw 6, the nut 7 and lead screw 6
Match, the nut 7 is fixedly connected with block 8 is stretched out;
As shown in figure 3, the snow-removing mechanism includes swing unit, oscillating rod 12, swinging block 13, the second motor 14, rotation
Bar 15 and several rotating units, the swing unit are sequentially connected with oscillating rod 12, at the center of the oscillating rod 12 and stretch out
The inside of block 8 is hinged, and the top of the oscillating rod 12 is fixedly connected with swinging block 13, and second motor 14 is arranged in swinging block
In 13, second motor 14 is sequentially connected with rotating bar 15, and each rotating unit is evenly distributed on rotating bar 15 and swinging block 13
Between, the lower section of the rotating bar 15 be equipped with several nozzles 24 and it is several scrape snow unit, each nozzle 24 is evenly distributed on rotating bar
The lower section that snow unit is evenly distributed on rotating bar 15 is respectively scraped in 15 lower section;
As shown in figure 4, the snow unit of scraping includes groove 18, the first spring 19, elevator 20, connecting rod 21, supporting block
22, hairbrush 23 and two connection components, the groove 18 are arranged in rotating bar 15, and first spring 19 and elevator 20 are equal
It is arranged in rotating bar 15, one end of first spring 19 is fixedly connected with the top in groove 18, first spring 19
The other end be fixedly connected with elevator 20, first spring 19 is in compressive state, the elevator 20 and connecting rod 21
Top be fixedly connected, the bottom end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with supporting block 22, the hairbrush 23 be arranged in supporting block 22
Lower section, two connection components are arranged between hairbrush 23 and supporting block 22, and two connection components are separately positioned on supporting block
22 both sides;
Be equipped with as shown in figure 5, the connection component includes sliding slot 25 and supporting rod 29, in the sliding slot 25 guide rod 26,
Lantern ring 28 and two second springs 27, the guide rod 26 is vertically arranged, and two second springs 27 are separately positioned on guide rod 26
Both sides, one end of the second spring 27 is fixedly connected with the top in sliding slot 25, the other end of the second spring 27 with
Lantern ring 28 is fixedly connected, and the second spring 27 is in compressive state, and the lantern ring 28 is set on guide rod 26, the lantern ring
28 are fixedly connected with the top of supporting rod 29, and the bottom end of the supporting rod 29 and hairbrush 23 are hinged;
When snowing, driving mechanism works first, and first motor 3 drives the rotation of first gear 4 to drive two mobile units
Work, first gear 4 drive second gear 5 to rotate, and second gear 5 drives lead screw 6 to rotate so that nut 7 is moved along lead screw 6
Dynamic, so that two are stretched out block 8 and stretch out car body 1, then snow-removing mechanism works, and swing unit drives oscillating rod 12 to swing, and makes
It obtains swinging block 13 and scrapes snow unit and produce and stretch out block 8, then driving mechanism works, and the driving first gear 4 of first motor 3 rotates,
Drive two mobile unit work, first gear 4 that second gear 5 is driven to rotate, second gear 5 drives lead screw 6 to rotate so that spiral shell
Mother 7 moves along lead screw 6, stretches out block 8 by two and withdraws car body 1 so that scrapes snow unit and contacted with car body 1, then scrape snow unit
Work, the first spring 19 in compressive state push down on elevator 20, and elevator 20 drives connecting rod 21 to move, and passes through
Supporting block 22 and connection component make hairbrush 23 and car body 1 against passing through the supporting role of rotating unit, the driving of the second motor 14
Rotating bar 15 rotates, so that hairbrush 23 removes the accumulated snow on car body 1.
By snow-removing mechanism, a large amount of Snowremovals which can will accumulate on bonnet prevent accumulated snow from existing
The new-energy automobile is blown on front windshield when driving, influences the sight of driver, should compared with existing snow-removing mechanism
The snow removing speed of snow-removing mechanism, snow removing effect are preferable.
As shown in fig. 6, the touch-up paint mechanism includes compression unit, push plate 33, communicating pipe 34, storage box 35, air inlet pipe 36
With exhaust pipe 38, the compression unit is sequentially connected with push plate 33, and the push plate 33 was arranged within communicating pipe 34, the air inlet pipe
36 one end is connected to storage box 35, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 36 is connected to communicating pipe 34, one end of the exhaust pipe 38
It being connected to communicating pipe 34, the other end of the exhaust pipe 38 is connected to nozzle 24, and the first valve 37 is equipped in the air inlet pipe 36,
It is equipped with the second valve 39 in the exhaust pipe 38, is full of vehicle paint in the storage box 35.
Compression unit driving push plate 33 is moved within communicating pipe 34, and the vehicle paint in storage box 35 is pumped into from air inlet pipe 36 and is connected
Siphunculus 34, and the vehicle paint in communicating pipe 34 is pressed into exhaust pipe 38, the vehicle paint in exhaust pipe 38 is sprayed into car body 1 by nozzle 24
On, it is 1 touch-up paint of car body.
By touch-up paint mechanism, which can repair aging on bonnet or impaired vehicle paint, maintain this new
The beauty of energy automobile, compared with existing touch-up paint mechanism, the spraying of the vehicle paint of the touch-up paint mechanism is more uniform, touch-up paint effect compared with
It is good.
Preferably, in order to drive oscillating rod 12 to swing, the swing unit includes the first air pump 9,10 and of the first cylinder
First piston 11, first air pump 9 are connected to the first cylinder 10, and first cylinder 10 and the inside for stretching out block 8 are hinged, institute
The one end for stating first piston 11 is arranged in the first cylinder 10, and the other end of the first piston 11 is solid with the bottom end of oscillating rod 12
Fixed connection.First air pump 9 is by changing the air pressure in the first cylinder 10, and driving first piston 11 is stretched out and withdrawn, to drive
Oscillating rod 12 is swung.
Preferably, 15 run-off the straight of rotating bar in order to prevent, the rotating unit includes metal frame 16 and idler wheel 17, institute
The lower section that metal frame 16 is fixed on rotating bar 15 is stated, the idler wheel 17 is arranged in metal frame 16, the idler wheel 17 and swinging block
13 against.
Preferably, in order to realize that the movement of push plate 33, the compression unit include the second air pump 30,31 and of the second cylinder
Second piston 32, second air pump 30 are connected to the second cylinder 31, and one end of the second piston 32 is arranged in the second cylinder
In 31, the other end of the second piston 32 is fixedly connected with push plate 33.Second air pump 30 is by changing in the second cylinder 31
Air pressure, driving second piston 32 is stretched out and is withdrawn, to realize the movement of push plate 33.
Preferably, vehicle paint leaks to the other side of push plate 33 from the side of push plate 33 in order to prevent, the push plate 33
It is surrounded by sealing ring.
Preferably, the vehicle paint in communicating pipe 34 is back in air inlet pipe 36 in order to prevent, the vehicle in exhaust pipe 38 is prevented
Paint was back in communicating pipe 34, and first valve, 37 and second valve 39 is check-valves.
Preferably, in order to reduce the power transmission loss between first gear 4 and second gear 5, the first gear 4 and
It is coated with lubricating oil between two gears 5.
Preferably, in order to enable first motor 3 and the second motor 14 can precise and stable work for a long time, described first
Motor 3 and the second motor 14 are servo motor.
Preferably, in order to enhance snow removing effect, the bristle of the hairbrush 23 is horsehair.The toughness of horsehair is preferable, and
Horsehair will not scrape festooned vehicle paint.
Preferably, in order to enable vehicle paint sprays more uniform, the nozzle 24 is atomizer.
This has the operation principle of the new-energy automobile of snow removing and touch-up paint function:When snowing, driving mechanism works first,
First motor 3 drives the rotation of first gear 4 to drive two mobile unit work so that two are stretched out block 8 and stretch out car body 1, then
Snow-removing mechanism work, swing unit drive oscillating rod 12 to swing so that swinging block 13 produces stretching block 8 with snow unit is scraped, then
Driving mechanism works, and stretches out block 8 by two and withdraws car body 1 so that and it scrapes snow unit and is contacted with car body 1, then scrape snow cell operation,
So that hairbrush 23 and car body 1 against, by the supporting role of rotating unit, the second motor 14 drives rotating bar 15 to rotate, to
So that hairbrush 23 removes the accumulated snow on car body 1, in addition, when touch-up paint mechanism is run, compression unit drives push plate 33 in communicating pipe
It is moved in 34, the vehicle paint in storage box 35 is pumped into communicating pipe 34 from air inlet pipe 36, and the vehicle paint in communicating pipe 34 is pressed into row
Tracheae 38, the vehicle paint in exhaust pipe 38 are sprayed by nozzle 24 on car body 1, and the movement by hairbrush 23 is 1 touch-up paint of car body.
Compared with prior art, should can will be drawn by snow-removing mechanism with the new-energy automobile of snow removing and touch-up paint function
The a large amount of Snowremovals for covering accumulation are held up, accumulated snow is prevented to be blown on front windshield when driving in the new-energy automobile, are influenced
The sight of driver, compared with existing snow-removing mechanism, the snow removing speed of the snow-removing mechanism, snow removing effect is preferable, not only
In this way, by touch-up paint mechanism, which can repair aging on bonnet or impaired vehicle paint, maintain the new energy
The beauty of automobile, compared with existing touch-up paint mechanism, the vehicle paint spraying of the touch-up paint mechanism is more uniform, and touch-up paint effect is preferable.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.