CN108581991B

CN108581991B - A model classification equipment for electronic components

Info

Publication number: CN108581991B
Application number: CN201810305172.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁国华
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jinling Zhizao Research Institute Co ltd; Nanjing Chenguang Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: JIANGSU JINLING ZHIZAO RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.; Nanjing Chenguang Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-04-08
Filing date: 2018-04-08
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-08
Also published as: CN108581991A

Abstract

The invention discloses a type classification device for electronic components, which can horizontally move along the direction of a production line by matching a support plate with a working guide rail, wherein during movement, rolling friction is generated between a rolling rod and the side wall of the working guide rail, so that the moving process of the classification device is more balanced and stable, a rolling type friction contact mode is adopted between the classification device and the working guide rail, so that the classification and storage modes can be adapted to the types of different electronic components, and the types of the electronic components are separated according to the classification storage of the electronic components on an assembly line, and the classification device is placed neatly and is convenient for workers to take.

Description

A model classification equipment for electronic components

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic component production, in particular to a method for classifying models of electronic components.

Background

The electronic components are components of electronic components and small-sized machines and instruments, the electronic components comprise resistors, capacitors, potentiometers, electron tubes, radiators, electromechanical components, connectors, semiconductor discrete devices, electroacoustic devices, laser devices, electronic display devices, photoelectric devices, sensors, power supplies, switches and the like, the models of the same electronic components are also diversified, and the models of the electronic components need to be distinguished during production.

At present, the sorting equipment who has now on the market, when classifying electronic components, the electronic component quantity that can contain is limited, in electronic equipment's production equipment process, the electronic components of various different models need be used and the equipment is accomplished, but electronic components is less, the workman is when assembling production, the inconvenient suitable electronic components of taking, place between the different models of electronic components and cross open then can lead to placing quantity limited, and place the secret then cause each other to pile up or take place the friction between the electronic components very easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a method for classifying the types of electronic components, which solves the problems that the existing classifying equipment has limited storage quantity and unreasonable storage for the electronic components.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a model classification method for electronic components comprises a working guide rail, a classification storage box and a classification disc, wherein a support plate is arranged in the middle of the working guide rail, support columns are fixed between the support plates, rolling rods are embedded on the outer sides of the support columns, cutting grooves are formed in the inner surface of the classification storage box, the classification storage box is positioned above the support plates, vertical plates are fixed on the left side and the right side of the classification storage box respectively, a protection plate is arranged inside each vertical plate, a storage cabinet is arranged in the middle of the classification storage box, a support rod penetrates through the middle of the storage cabinet, an interlayer is fixed inside the classification disc and is positioned on the left side and the right side of each support rod, sliding grooves are formed inside the interlayer, ventilation openings are fixed on the surface of the interlayer, a classification plate is installed on the right side of the interlayer, a storage groove is formed below the storage cabinet, and a partition plate is fixed inside the storage groove, and pinch plates are arranged between the classification discs.

Preferably, the working guide rail is matched with the support plate in size, and the horizontal direction of the working guide rail is parallel to the horizontal direction of the support plate.

Preferably, the rolling rods are uniformly distributed around the outer wall of the supporting column in an annular shape, and the diameters of the rolling rods are equal.

Preferably, the protection plates are symmetrical with each other about a vertical center line of the sorting storage box, and the protection plates are matched with the cutting grooves.

Preferably, the classification dish is connected with the storage cabinet through branch and rotation, and classification dish has 4 along the vertical direction parallel arrangement of branch.

Preferably, the height between the interlayers is equal, and the interlayers are provided with 3 layers in parallel and equidistantly along the vertical direction of the classification disc.

Preferably, the surfaces of the classification plates and the sliding grooves are mutually attached, and vertical angles are formed between the classification plates and the horizontal direction of the interlayer.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the working guide rail, the supporting plate, the supporting columns and the rolling rods, the problem of flexible movement of the sorting equipment is solved, the sorting equipment can flexibly move on the working guide rail, the requirement of a production mode in a streamline assembly mode in the production of electronic equipment is met, the assembly supply of components in each process can be completed, and the production is more smoothly carried out. The device is convenient to drive to move to different positions, failure and even equipment damage caused by deviation of the device in the process are avoided, and stability in the working process is improved.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the classification storage box, the cutting groove and the protection plate, the classification storage box can integrally form an independent openable and closable storage space, so that the damage of electronic components caused by the fact that dust in a workshop enters the classification plate is avoided, and the electronic components are isolated and protected.

3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the storage cabinet, the support rods and the classification discs, operators can conveniently take electronic components of corresponding models, the classification discs are mutually separated, each classification disc can rotate through the support rods, the movement of the classification discs is not interfered with each other, the production and assembly time is greatly saved, and the production benefit of enterprises is improved.

4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the interlayer, the sliding groove and the classification plate, the storage space of a single classification plate is increased, the distribution of the electronic components is neat, the classification plate can move, the internal space of the interlayer can be flexibly divided into a plurality of independent spaces, the electronic components are isolated, and the damage caused by disordered arrangement, mutual overlapping and pressing of the electronic components is avoided.

5. According to the invention, by changing the structure of the traditional containing box, the interior of each containing compartment can be divided into a plurality of small spaces corresponding to the sizes of the electronic components, so that the classification and storage modes can be adapted to the models of different electronic components, and the electronic components on the assembly line are classified and stored, so that the models of the electronic components are separated, the electronic components are placed in order and the electronic components are convenient for workers to take.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a support plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spacer structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an A01 working guide rail, an A02 supporting plate, an A03 supporting column, an A04 rolling rod, an A05 classification storage box, an A06 cutting groove, an A07 vertical plate, an A08 protecting plate, an A09 storage cabinet, an A10 supporting rod, an A11 classification plate, an A12 partition layer, an A13 sliding groove, an A14 ventilating opening, an A15 classification plate, an A16 storage groove, an A17 partition plate and an A18 buckling plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a method for classifying models of electronic devices includes a work rail a01, a classification storage box a05 and a classification tray a11, a support plate a02 is installed in the middle of the work rail a01, a support column a03 is fixed between the support plates a02, the work rail a01 is matched with the support plate a02 in size, the horizontal direction of the work rail a01 is parallel to the horizontal direction of the support plate a02, a rolling rod a04 is embedded on the outer side of the support column a03, the rolling rods a04 are uniformly distributed around the outer wall of the support column a03 in a ring shape, the diameters of the rolling rods a04 are equal, the flexible movement of the classification device is solved by the arrangement of the work rail a01, the support plate a02, the support column a03 and the rolling rod a04, the classification device can flexibly move on the work rail a01, and the requirement of a production mode in production of electronic devices is met, the device can complete the assembly and supply of components of each process, the production is more smooth, the inner surface of a classification storage box A05 is provided with a cutting groove A06, a classification storage box A05 is positioned above a supporting plate A02, the left side and the right side of the classification storage box A05 are both fixed with vertical plates A07, the inner part of each vertical plate A07 is provided with a protective plate A08, the protective plates A08 are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the classification storage box A05, the protective plates A08 are matched with the cutting groove A06, the classification storage box A05, the cutting groove A06 and the protective plates A08 are arranged, the classification storage box A05 can integrally form an independent openable and closable storage space, the dust in a workshop is prevented from entering a classification disc A11 to cause damage of the electronic components, the electronic components are isolated and protected, the middle of the classification storage box A09 is installed in the classification storage box A09, a support rod A10 penetrates through the middle of the storage box A09, a partition layer A12 is fixed in the classification disc A63, the classification discs A11 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the strut A10, the classification discs A11 are rotatably connected with the storage cabinet A09 through struts A10, 4 classification discs A11 are arranged in parallel along the vertical direction of the strut A10, operation workers can conveniently take electronic components of corresponding models through the arrangement of the storage cabinet A09, the strut A10 and the classification discs A11, the classification discs A11 are mutually separated, each classification disc A11 can rotate through the strut A10, the movement among the classification discs A11 is not interfered with each other, the production and assembly time is greatly saved, the production benefits of enterprises are improved, the heights of the separation layers A12 are equal, 3 layers of the separation layers A12 are arranged in parallel and equidistantly along the vertical direction of the classification disc A11, the inner part of the separation layer A12 is provided with a chute A13, the surface of the separation layer A12 is fixed with a vent A14, the right side of the separation layer A12 is provided with a classification plate A15, the surface of the classification plate A15 is mutually attached, and each other becomes vertical angle between the horizontal direction of classification board A15 and interlayer A12, through interlayer A12, spout A13 and classification board A15's setting, single classification dish A11's parking space has been increased, and distribute neatly between the electronic components, classification board A15 can remove, can divide interlayer A12's inner space into a plurality of independent spaces in a flexible way, keep apart electronic components, electronic components has been avoided arranging the confusion, fold each other, cause the damage, the below of containing cabinet A09 is provided with storage tank A16, and storage tank A16's inside is fixed with baffle A17, install buckle A18 between the classification dish A11.

When the classification device is used, the whole classification device can horizontally move along the direction of a production line through the matching between the supporting plate A02 and the working guide rail A01, when the classification device moves, rolling friction occurs between the rolling rod A04 and the side wall of the working guide rail A01, the moving process of the classification device is more balanced and stable, a rolling type friction contact mode is adopted between the classification device and the working guide rail A01, the motion interference between the classification device and the working guide rail A01 can be avoided, the working guide rail A01 is protected, the classification device can supply electronic components for installation and assembly work under different working procedures, operators can conveniently take required electronic components, the classification disc A11 can be unscrewed from the storage cabinet A09 through the supporting rod A10, the electronic components are placed in layers according to the interlayer A12, the heights between the interlayers A12 are equal, and a plurality of parallel classification plates A15 are installed on each interlayer A12, the classification plate A15 divides the interior of the interlayer A12 into a plurality of spaces, the sizes of the spaces are not fixed, the spaces can be flexibly adjusted according to the sizes of electronic components of different models, the classification plate A15 horizontally moves through the sliding groove A13 to separate the electronic components, the electronic components can be stored in a separated and tidy mode, the electronic components are prevented from being stacked and squeezed and rubbed with each other to cause damage of the components, the ventilation opening A14 plays a ventilation effect to prevent the electronic components from being damaged due to overhigh temperature, the storage groove A16 can store some components with stable performance and separated and stored by the partition plate A17, the classification plates A11 are connected through the pinch plate A18, the structural firmness of the whole classification device is guaranteed, the storage space of the classification device is expanded due to the arrangement of the classification plate A11, and the problem of component supply on a single-section production line can be solved by the classification device, the protective plate A08 can move along the periphery of the classification storage box A05 under the action of the cutting groove A06, so that the classification storage box A05 integrally forms an independent openable and closable storage space to prevent dust in a workshop from entering the classification plate A11.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a model sorting equipment for electronic components which characterized in that: the multifunctional sorting device comprises a working guide rail (A01), a sorting storage box (A05) and a sorting disc (A11), wherein a support plate (A02) is installed in the middle of the working guide rail (A01), support columns (A03) are fixed between the support plates (A02), rolling rods (A04) are inlaid in the outer sides of the support columns (A03), a cutting groove (A06) is formed in the inner surface of the sorting storage box (A05), the sorting storage box (A05) is located above the support plate (A02), vertical plates (A07) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the sorting storage box (A05), a protection plate (A08) is arranged in the vertical plate (A07), a containing cabinet (A09) is installed in the middle of the sorting storage box (A05), supporting rods (A10) penetrate through the middle of the containing cabinet (A09), a partition layer (A12) is fixed in the sorting disc (A11), and the sorting disc (A11) is located on the left side and the right side of the supporting rods (A10, the sorting device is characterized in that a sliding groove (A13) is arranged in the interlayer (A12), a ventilation opening (A14) is fixed on the surface of the interlayer (A12), a sorting plate (A15) is installed on the right side of the interlayer (A12), a storage groove (A16) is arranged below the storage cabinet (A09), a partition plate (A17) is fixed inside the storage groove (A16), a pinch plate (A18) is installed between the sorting plates (A11), the supporting plate (A02) is matched with the working guide rail (A01), the whole sorting device moves horizontally along the direction of a production line, rolling friction occurs between the side walls of a rolling rod (A04) and the working guide rail (A01) during movement, a rolling type friction contact mode is adopted between the sorting device and the working guide rail (A01), the sorting plates (A11) can be screwed out of the storage cabinet (A09) through a support rod (A10), and electronic components are placed according to the interlayer (A12), the heights of the interlayers (A12) are equal, each interlayer (A12) is provided with a plurality of parallel classification plates (A15), the classification plates (A15) divide the interior of the interlayer (A12) into a plurality of spaces, the classification plates (A15) horizontally move through sliding chutes (A13) to divide electronic components, a plurality of stable-performance components are stored in storage tanks (A16) and are separated by partition plates (A17), the classification plates (A11) are connected through buckle plates (A18), the storage spaces of the classification equipment are enlarged by the arrangement of the classification plates (A11), and the protection plates (A08) can move along the periphery of the classification storage boxes (A05) under the action of cutting grooves (A06) to enable the classification storage boxes (A05) to form an independent openable and closable storage space integrally, so that dust in a workshop is prevented from entering the classification plates (A11).

2. The model classification device for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: the working guide rail (A01) is matched with the support plate (A02) in size, and the horizontal direction of the working guide rail (A01) is parallel to the horizontal direction of the support plate (A02).

3. The model classification device for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rolling rods (A04) are uniformly distributed around the outer wall of the supporting column (A03) in an annular shape, and the diameters of the rolling rods (A04) are equal.