CN108578880A - A kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system - Google Patents

A kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108578880A
CN108578880A CN201810150542.5A CN201810150542A CN108578880A CN 108578880 A CN108578880 A CN 108578880A CN 201810150542 A CN201810150542 A CN 201810150542A CN 108578880 A CN108578880 A CN 108578880A
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
outer needle
bone marrow
injection system
button
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CN201810150542.5A
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CN108578880B (en
Inventor
谢明晖
张玲娟
杨继金
韩文军
席惠君
储丹凤
肖瑛
曹洁
陈珏
陈怡�
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Shanghai Changhai Hospital
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Shanghai Changhai Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection systems, gripping shell is L-shaped, outside setting punctures button, reset button and display, and mounting hole is arranged in head, inside setting motor, motor-driven gear rotates, gear and rack engagement, rack linear motion in limit is secondary, mounting groove is arranged in the head of rack, and force snesor is arranged in mounting groove;Outer needle is set on outer needle rack, and outer needle rack covers on interior needle rack, and for outer needle guard on interior needle, outer needle rack and interior needle rack are pressed in force snesor;Controller is separately connected puncture button, reset button, display, motor and force snesor.The present invention is easy to operate, easy to carry, is monitored to the dynamics and depth of puncture.

Description

A kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, especially it is a kind of it is easy to operate, easy to carry, to the dynamics of puncture and The portable intra-bone marrow injection system that depth is monitored.
Background technology
Currently, during most of clinical emergency treatment, when especially being rescued to critical patient, venous transfusion channel is established, and When administration can be rescue try to gain time precious to one.But often there are some Critical Ill Patients due to originals such as dehydration, shock, massive haemorrhage Cause, cannot quickly and effectively establish vein it is logical when, lose best delivery time, rescue failure.In this case, by pole Ossis channel is established in short time, it is ensured that it is the key that rescue that the drug and liquid for the treatment of are given in time.In the past few decades In, when being become difficult using traditional intravenous transfusion methods for some damage is serious or sb.'s sickness becomes critical patients or impossible When, in a kind of ossis suitable for children and adult the traditional technology of (IO) infusion cause again people interest and Concern.This method safety, simple, quick and effective, it can be by fast and reliable cyclic reconstruction, and then relieves several Injury suffered by every emergency treatment shock patients.
The rete venosum for having many non-atrophys in ossis, shock or due to wound massive blood loss patient's body often The rete venosum of periphery can be collapsed or be closed, and in such cases, the marrow intraluminal vein net among bone protection because Its special bony structures remains able to same body circulation and keeps directly and completely connecting.The pressure of blood vessel in ossis is about For 35/25mmHg, it is equivalent to the one third of body mean arterial pressure.These close and numerous non-atrophics in ossis Tiny veins network can quickly be absorbed just as sponge is filled into surrounding liquid, and by its rapid transport to body circulation Among.This special anatomical structure of marrow intraluminal vein just can be by rapid transport to body at the liquid or drug of IO infusions The basic reason for recycling and being absorbed and utilized.
It has been further filled with the marrow being made of blood, hematopoietic cell network and connective tissue in ossis, has included mainly red Two kinds of marrow and yellow marrow.Wherein, red marrow is predominantly located in the netted cancellous bone at long bone both ends, and the blood for including high concentration is thin Born of the same parents;And yellow marrow is predominantly located in the central lacuna of adult long bone.
Existing intra-bone marrow injection is not suitable for field work, lacks portable component, is unsuitable for the spies such as army The needs in different field.When intra-bone marrow injection, the dynamics of puncture relies on operator to perceive entirely, effectively cannot observe and judge.It needs Want a kind of easy to operate, easy to carry, portable intra-bone marrow injection system for being monitored to the dynamics and depth of puncture.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is easy to operate, easy to carry, the dynamics and depth of puncture be monitored Portable intra-bone marrow injection system.
A kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system, including:
Shell is held, the gripping shell is L-shaped, and outside setting punctures button, reset button and display, head setting Mounting hole, inside setting motor, the motor-driven gear rotation, the gear and rack engagement, the rack are secondary in limit Mounting groove is arranged in the head of interior linear motion, the rack, and force snesor is arranged in the mounting groove;
Outer needle rack, the outer needle of setting, the outer needle rack cover on interior needle rack on the outer needle rack, the outer needle guard On interior needle, the outer needle rack and interior needle rack are pressed in force snesor;
Controller, the controller are separately connected puncture button, reset button, display, motor and force snesor.
The gripping shell is divided into grip part and puncture portion, and junction setting punctures button, and setting is multiple on the grip part Position button, is arranged display in the puncture portion.
Driving gear set is set between the motor and gear.
Rack is arranged in the intermediate of the rack, and it is secondary that limit is respectively set in both ends.
The mounting groove is circular counter bore slot.
The outer needle rack and interior needle rack are engaged by screw thread, and the outer needle rack is internal thread.
Power supply is arranged in the inside for holding shell, and the power supply connects controller.
Displacement sensor is arranged in the side of the gear, and institute's displacement sensors connect controller.
It is L-shaped that the present invention, which holds shell, and outside setting punctures button, reset button and display, and mounting hole is arranged in head, Inside setting motor, motor-driven gear rotation, gear and rack engagement, rack linear motion, head of rack in limit is secondary Mounting groove is arranged in portion, and force snesor is arranged in mounting groove;Outer needle is set on outer needle rack, outer needle rack covers on interior needle rack, For outer needle guard on interior needle, outer needle rack and interior needle rack are pressed in force snesor;Controller is separately connected puncture button, and reset is pressed Button, display, motor and force snesor.Gripping shell is L-shaped, and convenient for holding, outside setting punctures button, reset button and aobvious Show device, controller receives the control signal for puncturing button and reset button, and respectively to being punctured and being resetted, mounting hole is for putting Set outer needle rack.Motor-driven gear rotates, then drive rack linear motion in limit is secondary, and mounting groove is arranged in the head of rack Force snesor is set;It is pressed on force snesor after outer needle rack and the cooperation of interior needle rack, while outer needle and the cooperation of interior needle.Power senses Device detects the pressure of puncture in piercing process, and gives controller, and controller is given force signal to display and shown.The present invention It is easy to operate, easy to carry, the dynamics and depth of puncture are monitored.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of rack end of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the annexation figure of the present invention;
In figure:1, shell is held, 2, puncture button, 3, reset button, 4, display, 5, mounting hole, 6, motor, 7, tooth Wheel, 8, rack, 9, limit it is secondary, 10, mounting groove, 11, force snesor, 12, outer needle rack, 13, outer needle, 14, interior needle rack, 15, Interior needle, 16, controller, 17, power supply, 18, displacement sensor.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system, including:Shell 1 is held, gripping shell 1 is L-shaped, and outside setting punctures Mounting hole 5, inside setting motor 6 is arranged in button 2, reset button 3 and display 4, head, and motor 6 drives gear 7 to rotate, tooth Wheel 7 and rack 8 engage, and mounting groove 10 is arranged in the head of the linear motion in limit pair 9 of rack 8, rack 8, is set in mounting groove 10 Set force snesor 11;Outer needle rack 12, the outer needle 13 of setting on outer needle rack 12,12 sets of outer needle rack is on interior needle rack 14, outside For 13 sets of needle on interior needle 15, outer needle rack 12 and interior needle rack 14 are pressed in force snesor 11;Controller 16, controller 16 connect respectively It connects and punctures button 2, reset button 3, display 4, motor 6 and force snesor 11.
It holds shell 1 to divide for grip part and puncture portion, junction setting punctures button 2, and reset button is arranged on grip part 3, display 4 is set in puncture portion.Driving gear set is set between motor 6 and gear 7.Rack, both ends are arranged in the intermediate of rack 8 Limit pair 9 is respectively set.Mounting groove 10 is circular counter bore slot.Outer needle rack 12 and interior needle rack 14 are engaged by screw thread, outer needle Holder 12 is internal thread.Power supply 17 is arranged in the inside for holding shell 1, and power supply 17 connects controller 16.Position is arranged in the side of gear 7 Displacement sensor 18, displacement sensor 18 connect controller 16.
Gripping shell 1 is L-shaped, and convenient for holding, outside setting punctures button 2, reset button 3 and display 4, controller 16 The control signal for puncturing button 2 and reset button 3 is received, respectively to being punctured and being resetted, mounting hole 5 is for placing outer needle branch Frame 12.Motor 6 drives gear 7 to rotate, then the linear motion in limit pair 9 of drive rack 8, and mounting groove is arranged in the head of rack 8 10 setting force snesors 11;Outer needle rack 12 and interior needle rack 14 are pressed in after coordinating on force snesor 11, while outer needle 13 and interior Needle 15 coordinates.Force snesor 11 detects the pressure of puncture in piercing process, and gives controller 16, and controller 16 is by force signal Give the display of display 4.
Power supply 17 is to puncturing button 2, and reset button 3, display 4, motor 6, force snesor 11, controller 16 and displacement pass Sensor 18 is powered.
Displacement sensor 18 is wire wound sensor, one in Hall displacement sensor and optical displacement sensor Kind.Wire wound sensor:Resistance changes using circle resistance as ladder when brush moves, and output characteristics is also stepped.It is this Displacement sensor is used as Displacement Feedback element in servo-drive system, then excessive step voltage can cause system oscillation.Therefore exist The resistance value of every circle should be minimized in the making of potentiometer.Its advantages of is:Simple in structure, output signal is big, easy to use, It is cheap.Hall displacement sensor:The exciting current that its measuring principle is to maintain Hall unit is constant, and makes it one It is moved in the magnetic field of a gradient uniformity, then the displacement moved is proportional to the Hall potential of output.Magnetic field gradient is bigger, sensitivity It is higher;Graded is more uniform, and the relationship of Hall potential and displacement is closer to linear.The inertia of Hall displacement sensor It is small, frequency response is high, reliable operation, long lifespan, therefore be usually used in various non electrical quantities being converted into the occasion measured again after displacement. Optical displacement sensor:According to measurand stop luminous flux number come the displacement of measurement object or geometric dimension.Feature It is to belong to non-contact measurement, and can continuously be measured.Optical displacement sensor be usually used in continuously measuring gauge or diameter of wire or It is used as marginal position sensor in strip edge position control system.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system, which is characterized in that including:
Shell (1) is held, the gripping shell (1) is L-shaped, and outside setting punctures button (2), reset button (3) and display (4), head setting mounting hole (5), inside setting motor (6), motor (6) the driving gear (7) rotate, the gear (7) It is engaged with rack (8), the rack (8) linear motion in limit secondary (9), mounting groove is arranged in the head of the rack (8) (10), setting force snesor (11) in the mounting groove (10);
Outer needle rack (12), the outer needle (13) of setting, the outer needle rack (12) cover in interior needle rack on the outer needle rack (12) (14) on, the outer needle (13) covers on interior needle (15), and the outer needle rack (12) and interior needle rack (14) are pressed in force snesor (11);
Controller (16), the controller (16), which is separately connected, punctures button (2), reset button (3), display (4), motor (6) and force snesor (11).
2. a kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gripping shell (1) it is divided into grip part and puncture portion, junction setting punctures button (2), and reset button (3) is arranged on the grip part, described Display (4) is set in puncture portion.
3. a kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor (6) with Driving gear set is arranged between (7) in gear.
4. a kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack (8) Centre setting rack, it is secondary (9) that limit is respectively set in both ends.
5. a kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting groove (10) For circular counter bore slot.
6. a kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer needle rack (12) it is engaged by screw thread with interior needle rack (14), the outer needle rack (12) is internal thread.
7. a kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gripping shell (1) inside setting power supply (17), power supply (17) the connection controller (16).
8. a kind of portable intra-bone marrow injection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear (7) Displacement sensor (18) is arranged in side, and institute's displacement sensors (18) connect controller (16).
CN201810150542.5A 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 Portable intramedullary injection system Active CN108578880B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810150542.5A CN108578880B (en) 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 Portable intramedullary injection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810150542.5A CN108578880B (en) 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 Portable intramedullary injection system

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CN108578880A true CN108578880A (en) 2018-09-28
CN108578880B CN108578880B (en) 2024-04-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110652347A (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-01-07 南昌大学第一附属医院 Electric intraosseous infusion system
CN112155731A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-01 珠海维尔康生物科技有限公司 Portable miniature navigation puncture auxiliary robot

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1559347A (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-01-05 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Automatic compartment operation system and method for catheter inserted into vessel of clinic
CN1649641A (en) * 2002-05-08 2005-08-03 加利福尼亚大学董事会 System and method for forming a non-ablative cardiac conduction block
CN101355981A (en) * 2006-09-12 2009-01-28 维达保健公司 Medical procedures trays and related methods
US20100030105A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2010-02-04 Yasuharu Noishiki Double needle for medical treatment, bone puncture needle, and bone marrow harvesting device
CN101703822A (en) * 2009-12-14 2010-05-12 杨力 Marrow liquid-injecting gun
CN208785563U (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-04-26 上海长海医院 A kind of portable bone marrow in-cavity injection apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1649641A (en) * 2002-05-08 2005-08-03 加利福尼亚大学董事会 System and method for forming a non-ablative cardiac conduction block
CN1559347A (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-01-05 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Automatic compartment operation system and method for catheter inserted into vessel of clinic
US20100030105A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2010-02-04 Yasuharu Noishiki Double needle for medical treatment, bone puncture needle, and bone marrow harvesting device
CN101355981A (en) * 2006-09-12 2009-01-28 维达保健公司 Medical procedures trays and related methods
CN101703822A (en) * 2009-12-14 2010-05-12 杨力 Marrow liquid-injecting gun
CN208785563U (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-04-26 上海长海医院 A kind of portable bone marrow in-cavity injection apparatus

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朱新宇;: "注射器穿刺骨髓输液在危重病儿中的应用", 中国医药科学, no. 23, 15 December 2014 (2014-12-15), pages 9 - 11 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110652347A (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-01-07 南昌大学第一附属医院 Electric intraosseous infusion system
CN110652347B (en) * 2019-08-21 2021-01-01 南昌大学第一附属医院 Electric intraosseous infusion system
CN112155731A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-01 珠海维尔康生物科技有限公司 Portable miniature navigation puncture auxiliary robot

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