CN108577726B - The control method of water basin dish-washing machine refuse breaking device - Google Patents

The control method of water basin dish-washing machine refuse breaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108577726B
CN108577726B CN201810118760.0A CN201810118760A CN108577726B CN 108577726 B CN108577726 B CN 108577726B CN 201810118760 A CN201810118760 A CN 201810118760A CN 108577726 B CN108577726 B CN 108577726B
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
instruction
blades
impeller
breaking device
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Application number
CN201810118760.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108577726A (en
Inventor
梅海滨
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Ningbo Meigao Kitchenware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Meigao Kitchenware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810118760.0A priority Critical patent/CN108577726B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0086In-sink dishwashers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0021Regulation of operational steps within the washing processes, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending from the detergent nature or from the condition of the crockery
    • A47L15/0031Water discharge phases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0021Regulation of operational steps within the washing processes, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending from the detergent nature or from the condition of the crockery
    • A47L15/0034Drying phases, including dripping-off phases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4219Water recirculation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4225Arrangements or adaption of recirculation or discharge pumps
    • A47L15/4227Arrangements or adaption of recirculation or discharge pumps with macerator arrangements for chopping entrained food particles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4251Details of the casing
    • A47L15/4257Details of the loading door
    • A47L15/4259Arrangements of locking or security/safety devices for doors, e.g. door latches, switch to stop operation when door is open
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4251Details of the casing
    • A47L15/4274Arrangement of electrical components, e.g. control units or cables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4293Arrangements for programme selection, e.g. control panels; Indication of the selected programme, programme progress or other parameters of the programme, e.g. by using display panels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/48Drying arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2401/00Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
    • A47L2401/26Loading door status, e.g. door latch opened or closed state
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/28Machine starting, e.g. normal start, restart after electricity cut-off or start scheduling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/32Stopping or disabling machine operation, including disconnecting the machine from a network, e.g. from an electrical power supply

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water basin dish-washing machine control methods of refuse breaking device, comprising the following steps: S1, lid closing lid plate, first sensor provide standby signal;S2, operator provide control signal by operation panel;S3, it is based on control signal if controller receives standby signal provides and executes instruction accordingly, otherwise ignore this and control signal;S4, set of blades, impeller and the poking bar group start and stop executed instruction in control refuse breaking device respectively.S5, cover board is opened, first sensor issues stopping signal, and the controller is based on stopping signal and refuse breaking device is powered off.The present invention provides a kind of control method of water basin dish-washing machine refuse breaking device, it can smash into the swill in outlet device therefore substantially reduce the probability of outlet device blocking, therefore user significantly facilitates user and directly tableware to be cleaned is placed in water basin dish-washing machine after a meal without carrying out careful cleaning to dishes.

Description

The control method of water basin dish-washing machine refuse breaking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of water basin dish-washing machine, the specifically controls of a kind of water basin dish-washing machine refuse breaking device Method processed.
Background technique
Water basin dish-washing machine is a kind of novel household appliance generated in modern kitchen development process.Dish-washing machine is integrated in sink by it It is interior, to realize the automatic cleaning for tablewares such as dishess, the labor intensity for cleaning dishes in housework is greatly reduced, is given User brings convenient.But due to water basin dish-washing machine exist in the process of cleaning high temperature, cleaning agent, steam and ultrasonic wave etc. because Element, therefore be required to lid and close the enclosed cleaning of panel realization, and will be led when the food doping in dishes to be cleaned is more Outlet device blocking is caused, personnel can not have found and clear up in time at this time, therefore will lead to water basin dish-washing machine and shut down because of lower water slug, This not only influences user experience, but also cancel closedown will will lead to the damage of water basin dish-washing machine.If dishes is put into water by user Most of swill in removal dishes before slot dish-washing machine one step ahead, although lower water slug can be greatly reduced But this obviously increases the labor intensity of user, can not embody the convenience of water basin dish-washing machine.And for being partly adhered to Swill in dishes, such as caramel group food by toppling over and being difficult to remove, therefore further increase dishes throwing Enter the labor intensity cleared up before water basin dish-washing machine, this cumbersome pre-cleaning process obviously can not embody water basin dish-washing machine instead of people Member cleans brought convenience.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: a kind of control method of water basin dish-washing machine refuse breaking device is provided, It can smash into the swill in outlet device therefore substantially reduce outlet device blocking probability, therefore user without pair Dishes carries out careful cleaning, significantly facilitates user and directly tableware to be cleaned is placed in water basin dish-washing machine after a meal.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of control method of water basin dish-washing machine refuse breaking device is provided, Middle water basin dish-washing machine includes scullery basin, cover board is covered with above the scullery basin, the cover board is equipped with operation panel, described Scullery basin is equipped with the first sensor for detecting cover plate opening and closing, and the bottom of the scullery basin is equipped with outlet device and control Device, the outlet device are equipped with refuse breaking device, and the refuse breaking device includes the cylinder that both ends have pipe fitting, the cylinder Upper end be connected to scullery basin by outlet device, the cylinder is interior sequentially equipped with set of blades, impeller and to be stirred from top to bottom along axial direction Mix rod group, wherein the control method is further comprising the steps of:
S1, lid closing lid plate, first sensor provide standby signal;
S2, operator provide control signal by operation panel;
S3, it is based on control signal if controller receives standby signal provides and executes instruction accordingly, otherwise ignore this Control signal;
S4, set of blades, impeller and the poking bar group start and stop executed instruction in control refuse breaking device respectively.
S5, cover board is opened, first sensor issues stopping signal, and the controller is based on stopping signal and makes refuse breaking Device power-off.Power-off can be forced when cover board is opened by first sensor, avoid refuse breaking device pair under cover board open state In the accidental injury of manpower.
Executing instruction including one of spray instruction, heated-air drying instruction and the instruction of enabling power-assisted in above-mentioned steps S4 Or it is a variety of;
Wherein:
The spray instruction refers to that set of blades, impeller and poking bar group rotate;Spray in instruction process that set of blades can be with It realizes that swill refines the swill of bulk in spray water flow discharge process, is conducive to the direct row of drainage pipeline Out.
The heated-air drying instruction refers to that set of blades and poking bar group stop operating, and impeller rotating forward drives the intracorporal sky of cylinder Gas is discharged outside towards scullery basin;Heated-air drying instruction can pass through the quick pumping of humid air in the pumping auxiliary scullery basin of impeller From being conducive to rapid draing.
The enabling power-assisted instruction refers to that set of blades and poking bar group stop operating, and impeller reversion drives the intracorporal sky of cylinder Gas is towards flowing in scullery basin, so that the air pressure in scullery basin increases.The instruction of enabling power-assisted can be driven external empty by impeller Gas is supplemented in scullery basin, to realize the pressure and extraneous balance in scullery basin, is even higher than external pressure, to disappear Except the scullery basin air pressure inside as caused by Temperature fall after dry exhausting is too low, so that the problem of cover board can not be opened.
The lower end of the cylinder is connected to by solenoid directional control valve with circulating water pipe or downcomer, and the spray instruction includes outer Recursion instruction and interior recursion instruction;
Wherein:
The outer circulation instruction refers to that set of blades and poking bar group rotate, and the impeller, which rotates forward, accelerates the intracorporal water flow of cylinder It is discharged through downcomer;It can make impeller that the intracorporal water flow of cylinder be driven to accelerate to exclude by outer circulation instruction, improve swill Exclude efficiency.
The interior recursion instruction refers to that set of blades and poking bar group rotate, and the impeller reversion reduces water flow and is located at cylinder Interior flow velocity, the intracorporal water of cylinder flow through circulating water pipe and are back in scullery basin circulation in formation.Interior recursion instruction can make After most of granular swill is discharged under outer recursion instruction, by the reversion of impeller in interior recursion instruction so that water Stream flow velocity in cylinder declines, and is conducive to improve swill in the intracorporal thinning effect of cylinder, avoids bulky grain swill stifled The pipeline of recurrent state in filling in.In addition, driving water flow in the intracorporal recoil of cylinder by impeller, so that locally appearance is disorderly for water flow Stream uniformly improves the effect of saponification since grease stain is contacted with detergent.
Multiple direct-driving motors are equipped in the cylinder, for respectively driving set of blades, impeller and the rotation of poking bar group, Each direct-driving motor is connect with controller signals, wherein any direct-driving motor include stator and be rotatably assorted in Rotor in stator is radially recessed the installation for installing corresponding direct-driving motor on the inner sidewall of the cylinder Slot, the stator are embedded in corresponding mounting groove and are fixedly connected with cylinder, the rotor and the mounting groove be rotatably assorted and The inner sidewall of rotor is flushed with the inner sidewall of cylinder, the set of blades, impeller and poking bar group respectively with it is corresponding directly The rotor of driving motor is fixedly connected.Swill can be smashed by the rotation of set of blades, so that discharge in water basin dish-washing machine Solid food residue be ground into several little particles, be conducive to be discharged by downcomer, can be further by poking bar group The swill stirring that set of blades is smashed, avoids part of the food residue conglomeration.
It is equipped with a wire positioned at the top of set of blades in the cylinder, the both ends of the wire are solid with cylinder respectively It is fixed, so that the wire is exceptionally straight along length direction.
After using the above structure, the control method of water basin dish-washing machine of the invention refuse breaking device is compared with prior art It has the advantage that firstly, can effectively smash swill by refuse breaking device, therefore avoid blocking drainage pipeline The problem of, secondly, executing instruction the quick deslagging and heated-air drying mistake that can be completed in water cycle process by controller Exhausting dehumidifying in journey and offer auxiliary power-assisted during cover board is opened, open cover board convenient for user labour-saving, finally, Entire refuse breaking device compact structure can be made compact by direct-driving motor, be conducive on existing water basin dish-washing machine It installs additional, it is versatile.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the signal principle figure of water basin dish-washing machine of the invention with the control method of refuse breaking device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of water basin dish-washing machine of the invention.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram in slot after water basin dish-washing machine removal cover board of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of refuse breaking device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram in region " A " in Fig. 4.
Wherein,
101, scullery basin;
102, cover board;
103, operation panel;
104, first sensor;
105, outlet device;
106, controller;
107, refuse breaking device;
108, downcomer;
Wherein include: to above-mentioned refuse breaking implement body
1, cylinder, the 2, first pipe fitting, the 3, second pipe fitting, 4, set of blades, 4.1, blade, the 4.2, first connecting shaft, 5, Impeller, 5.1, blade, the 5.2, second connecting shaft, 6, poking bar group, 6.1, poking bar, 6.2, third connecting shaft, 7, directly drive Motor, 7.1, stator, 7.2, rotor, 8, plane bearing, 9, negative pressuren zone, 10, interface channel, 11, connecting rod, 12, wire, 13, the second direct-driving motor, the 13.1, second stator, the 13.2, second rotor, 14, power module, 15, power supply line.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
The present invention provides a kind of control method of water basin dish-washing machine refuse breaking device, including scullery basin 101, described to wash the dishes The top of slot 101 is covered with cover board 102, and the cover board 102 is equipped with operation panel 103, and the scullery basin 101, which is equipped with, to be used In the first sensor 104 that detection cover board 102 opens and closes, the bottom of the scullery basin 101 is equipped with outlet device 105 and controller 106, the outlet device 105 is equipped with refuse breaking device 107, and the refuse breaking device 107 includes the cylinder that both ends have pipe fitting Body 1, the upper end of the cylinder 1 are connected to by outlet device 105 with scullery basin 101, the cylinder 1 it is interior along axial direction from top to bottom sequentially Equipped with set of blades 4, impeller 5 and poking bar group 6, the control method is further comprising the steps of:
S1, lid closing lid plate 102, first sensor 104 provides standby signal;
S2, operator provide control signal by operation panel 103;
S3, it is based on control signal if controller 106 receives standby signal provides and executes instruction accordingly, otherwise ignore This control signal;
S4,6 start and stop of set of blades 4, impeller 5 and poking bar group executed instruction in control refuse breaking device 107 respectively.
S5, cover board 102 is opened, first sensor 104 issues stopping signal, and the controller 106 is made based on stopping signal Refuse breaking device 107 is obtained to power off.
As an example, above-mentioned operation panel 103 includes touch screen and built-in signal processing module and signal hair Penetrate module.
The cylinder 1 as shown is cylindrical structure as an example, is equipped with channel in cylinder 1, and the two of channel End is connected to the pipe fitting at 1 both ends of cylinder respectively.
Executing instruction including one of spray instruction, heated-air drying instruction and the instruction of enabling power-assisted in above-mentioned steps S4 Or it is a variety of;Specifically, described execute instruction can only only include spray instruction or heated-air drying instruction or the instruction of enabling power-assisted; It is also possible to sequentially be formed by spraying instruction and heated-air drying instruction, or is instructed sequentially by heated-air drying instruction and enabling power-assisted Composition, or be sequentially made of spray instruction and the instruction of enabling power-assisted, it more can be by spray instruction, heated-air drying instruction and open Door power-assisted instruction sequentially forms.Certainly, the instruction of above-mentioned spray, heated-air drying instruction and the instruction of enabling power-assisted can be same Repeat in executing instruction, such as sequentially includes spray instruction, heated-air drying instruction, spray instruction, heated-air drying instruction.Cause That is signified one or more above for this, should broad sense be interpreted as a kind of single, multiple, a variety of each one and a variety of a kind of Multiple situations.
Wherein:
The spray instruction refers to that set of blades 4, impeller 5 and poking bar group 6 rotate;
The heated-air drying instruction refers to that set of blades 4 and poking bar group 6 stop operating, and the rotating forward of impeller 5 drives in cylinder 1 Air be discharged towards outside scullery basin 101;The rotating forward of that above is just to distinguishing with two of impeller 5 rotations reversely depending on Justice rotates and reverse, and is not that considered critical is to rotate forward or is counterclockwise rotating forward clockwise.
The enabling power-assisted instruction refers to that set of blades 4 and poking bar group 6 stop operating, and the reversion of impeller 5 drives in cylinder 1 Air towards flowing in scullery basin 101 so that the air pressure in scullery basin 101 increases.When carrying out heated-air drying in scullery basin 101 Afterwards, the case where negative pressure being generated when air cooling-down to room temperature in scullery basin 101, therefore being easy to cause cover board 102 that can not open, Particularly with the cover board of no handle, more it is difficult to open.And by the reversion of impeller 5 so that outside air is supplemented in cylinder 1 Interior, further inflation forms the air pressure in scullery basin 101 and is higher than external pressure, realizes the power-assisted that cover board 102 is opened.
Certainly, in order to avoid the gaseous contamination scullery basin 101 in downcomer, therefore it can realize that rubbish is broken by solenoid valve The gas source of millstone is changeable, i.e. the solenoid closure downcomer in the case where enabling power-assisted instructs so that refuse breaking device with it is clean Net gas source connection, the further clean gas source can be obtained by outside air by air filter.This is It can be obtained on this basis based on common knowledge, so not just being described in detail.
The lower end of the cylinder 1 is connected to by solenoid directional control valve with circulating water pipe or downcomer 108, the spray instruction packet Include outer circulation instruction and interior recursion instruction;Outer circulation instruction and interior recursion instruction can replace in actual application Setting, thus the use under reaching different mode.
Wherein:
Outer circulation instruction refers to that set of blades 4 and poking bar group 6 rotate, at the same time electromagnetic switch Vavle switching so that It obtains cylinder 1 to be connected to downcomer 108, the impeller 5, which rotates forward, accelerates the water in cylinder 1 to flow through the discharge of downcomer 108;
The interior recursion instruction refers to that set of blades 4 and poking bar group 6 rotate, at the same time electromagnetic switch Vavle switching so that It obtains cylinder 1 to be connected to circulating water pipe, the reversion of impeller 5 reduces water flow and is located at the flow velocity in cylinder 1, the water in the cylinder 1 It flows through circulating water pipe and is back to the interior circulation for forming water flow in scullery basin 101.It is logical during water basin dish-washing machine recycles inside Crossing included water pump drives water flow being delivered to formation circulation in scullery basin from scullery basin, outlet device, circulating water pipe, clarifier. And the present patent application focuses on reducing so that water flow improves the resistance of water flow when by cylinder 1 by the reversion of impeller 5 Thus the flow velocity of water flow improves crushing effect so that advantageous swill is sufficiently broken in 4 region of set of blades.
Multiple direct-driving motors 7 are equipped in the cylinder 1, for respectively driving set of blades 4, impeller 5 and poking bar group 6 Rotation, each direct-driving motor 7 are connect with controller signals, wherein any direct-driving motor 7 includes 7.1 He of stator It is rotatably assorted corresponding straight for installing in being radially recessed on the rotor 7.2 in stator 7.1, the inner sidewall of the cylinder 1 The mounting groove of driving motor 7 is connect, the stator 7.1 is embedded in corresponding mounting groove and is fixedly connected with cylinder 1, the rotor 7.2 are rotatably assorted and the inner sidewall of rotor 7.2 is flushed with the inner sidewall of cylinder 1, the set of blades 4, impeller 5 with the mounting groove It is fixedly connected respectively with the rotor 7.2 of corresponding direct-driving motor 7 with poking bar group 6.
Preferably, the cylinder 1 is cylindrical shape, the upper end of cylinder 1 is equipped with the first pipe fitting 2, is used for and outlet device The lower end of 105 connections, cylinder 1 is equipped with the second pipe fitting 3, for being connected to downcomer 108.
Further, the second pipe fitting 3 of the cylinder 1 passes through two-bit triplet solenoid valve and circulating water pipe or and downcomer 108 connections, the other end of the circulating water pipe are connected to the water supplying pipe of water basin dish-washing machine.
Preferably, the direct-driving motor 7 be three, three direct-driving motors 7 respectively with set of blades 4, leaf Wheel 5 and poking bar group 6 correspond, set of blades 4, impeller 5 and poking bar group 6 respectively with corresponding direct-driving motor 7 Rotor 7.2 be fixedly connected, be achieved in independent control.
Specifically, the set of blades 4 includes several blades 4.1 and the first connecting shaft 4.2, and first connecting shaft 4.2 is set The axis position of cylinder 1 is set, whole blades 4.1 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of cylinder 1, and one end of blade 4.1 connects with first Spindle 4.2 is fixed, and the other end of blade 4.1 is fixed with the rotor 7.2 of direct-driving motor 7 corresponding in cylinder 1, the blade Group 4 is rotated with corresponding rotor 7.2.Set of blades 4 is driven to rotate by corresponding direct-driving motor 7, so that 4.1 turns of each blade The dynamic broken swill passed through, reaches the micronization processes for swill.
The impeller 5 includes several blades 5.1 and the second connecting shaft 5.2, second connecting shaft 5.2 and the first connecting shaft 4.2 coaxial arrangements, whole blades 5.1 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of cylinder 1, and one end of blade 5.1 and the second connecting shaft 5.2 are solid Fixed, the other end of blade 5.1 and the fixation of the rotor 7.2 of direct-driving motor 7 corresponding in cylinder 1, the impeller 5 is with corresponding Rotor 7.2 rotates.
The poking bar group 6 includes several poking bars 6.1 and third connecting shaft 6.2, the third connecting shaft 6.2 and second Connecting shaft 5.2 is coaxially disposed, and whole poking bars 6.1 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of cylinder 1, and one end of poking bar 6.1 and third connect Spindle 6.2 is fixed, and the other end of poking bar 6.1 is fixed with the rotor 7.2 of direct-driving motor 7 corresponding in cylinder 1, described to stir Rod group 6 is mixed to rotate with corresponding rotor 7.2.Broken swill can be sirred and separated by poking bar group 6, avoid portion Divide swill conglomeration bonding.
First connecting shaft 4.2, the second connecting shaft 5.2 and third connecting shaft 6.2 are between each other by a bolt along axis To limit, between first connecting shaft 4.2 and the second connecting shaft 5.2 and the second connecting shaft 5.2 and third connecting shaft 6.2 It is rotatably assorted by plane bearing 8.It is rotatably assorted by the way that multiple connecting shafts are arranged, and between connecting shaft by plane bearing 8, it can With the bending strength between raising.The intensity of poking bar 6.1 is utilized, the bending resistance for improving blade 5.1 and blade 4.1 is strong Degree.
Each poking bar 6.1 in the poking bar group 6 is bladed structure, and the poking bar group 6 and impeller 5 are with respective Corresponding direct-driving motor 7 rotates, so that the region in cylinder 1 between poking bar group 6 and impeller 5 forms negative pressuren zone 9, the pressure of the negative pressuren zone 9 is less than the pressure for being located at 6 lower section region of poking bar group in cylinder 1, the third connecting shaft The interface channel 10 for being connected to 6 lower zone of negative pressuren zone 9 and poking bar group is equipped in 6.2.Pass through impeller 5 and stirring roller group 6 Opposite axial force make between impeller 5 and poking bar group 6 formed negative pressuren zone 9, pass through negative pressuren zone 9 and interface channel 10 It can further to avoid the swill of same substance again by the broken swill mixing fine crushing of set of blades 4 Secondary conglomeration, and the swill particle for being also beneficial to hard is mixed with soft swill particle, is conducive to subsequent food Object residue treatment.
Each blade 5.1 in the impeller 5 is between the end of respective rotor 7.2 and the inner sidewall of the rotor 7.2 There are spacing, and are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 11 between each blade 5.1 and corresponding rotor 7.2.Pass through setting Spacing can allow the swill between impeller 5 and set of blades 4 to flow to 5 lower section of impeller by spacing position, Further increase the broken mixed effect of swill.
It is located at set of blades in institute's cylinder 1 and is equipped with a wire 12 close to the position of the first pipe fitting 2, the wire 12 Both ends are fixed with cylinder 1 respectively, so that the wire 12 is exceptionally straight along length direction, 4.2 axis of the first connecting shaft The extended line of line intersects with the axis of wire 12.Not only bulk swill can be made to be cut by wire 12 Two pieces are formed, the crush efficiency for improving set of blades 4 is conducive to.Also avoiding bulk swill directly impacts set of blades 4 simultaneously Connecting shaft position, therefore can be always positioned at the cutting area where blade 4.1 in the dropping process of swill Domain.
The wire 12 is exceptionally straight in the horizontal direction, right positioned at the both ends of wire 12 institute on the inner sidewall of the cylinder 1 The position answered is equipped with the second direct-driving motor 13, and second direct-driving motor 13 includes the second stator 13.1 and with second The second rotor 13.2 that stator 13.1 is rotatably assorted, the second stator 13.1 are embedded in cylinder 1, second rotor 13.2 and cylinder 1 is rotatably assorted, and the both ends of wire 12 are individually fixed on second rotor 13.2, so that the wire 12 is with the The rotation of two rotors 13.2.It drives wire 12 to rotate by the second direct-driving motor 13, wire 12 can be made slowly to revolve Turn, thus advantageous bulk swill is conducive to bulk food during the falling process by 12 ring cutting of wire at several sheets Residue is precut, to improve the efficiency of the crushing of set of blades 4.
Inner sidewall of the both ends of the wire 12 respectively with cylinder 1 is fixed, and one end of wire 12 is along the axis of cylinder 1 To the other end for being higher than wire 12.By the wire being obliquely installed, cutting efficiency is not only increased, and reduces metal The active force that silk 12 is subject to, avoids wire 12 from being broken by greater impact power.The i.e. described wire 12 is inclined to be set It sets, horizontal plane is crossed to form angle along the extended line and Fig. 4 on own axes direction after wire 12 is exceptionally straight, and the angle is small In 60 °, the preferred angle is 30 °.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the wire 12 is obliquely installed towards vertical direction in the horizontal direction, the cylinder 1 Inner sidewall on be located at wire 12 both ends corresponding to position be equipped with the second direct-driving motor 13, described second directly drive Dynamic motor 13 includes the second stator 13.1 and the second rotor 13.2 being rotatably assorted with the second stator 13.1, the second stator 13.1 Be embedded in cylinder 1, second rotor 13.2 is rotatably assorted with cylinder 1, the both ends of wire 12 be individually fixed in described in the On two rotors 13.2, part of the wire 12 between both ends is tightened in exceptionally straight state, and the second rotor 13.2 drives wire 8 Rotation.
Power module 14 is integrated on the cylinder 1, the power module 14 is equipped with power supply line 15, power module 14 It is electrically connected by power supply line 15 with external receptacle, direct-driving motor 7 and the second direct-driving motor 13 in the cylinder 1 It is electrically connected respectively with power module 14.Certainly, if being further equipped with the electrical component such as sensor, inductive switch in cylinder 1, It can be electrically connected with power module 14.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This hair Bright to be not only limited to above embodiments, specific structure is allowed to vary, all institutes in the protection scope of demand for independence of the present invention The various change of work is within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of water basin dish-washing machine control method of refuse breaking device, including scullery basin (101), the scullery basin (101) Top is covered with cover board (102), and the cover board (102) is equipped with operation panel (103), and the scullery basin (101), which is equipped with, to be used In detection cover board (102) opening and closing first sensor (104), the bottom of the scullery basin (101) be equipped with outlet device (105) and Controller (106), the outlet device (105) are equipped with refuse breaking device (107), and the refuse breaking device (107) includes both ends The upper end of cylinder (1) with pipe fitting, the cylinder (1) is connected to by outlet device (105) with scullery basin (101), the cylinder It is sequentially equipped with set of blades (4), impeller (5) and poking bar group (6) from top to bottom along axial direction in body (1), it is characterised in that: it is also wrapped Include following steps:
S1, lid closing lid plate (102), first sensor (104) provide standby signal;
S2, operator provide control signal by operation panel (103);
S3, it is based on control signal if controller (106) receives standby signal provides and executes instruction accordingly, otherwise ignore this Control signal;
S4, set of blades (4), impeller (5) and the poking bar group (6) executed instruction in control refuse breaking device (107) respectively Start and stop;
S5, cover board (102) are opened, first sensor (104) issues stopping signal, and the controller (106) is based on stopping signal So that refuse breaking device (107) powers off;
In above-mentioned steps S4 executing instruction including spray instruction, heated-air drying instruction and enabling power-assisted instruction one of or it is more Kind;
Wherein:
The spray instruction refers to that set of blades (4), impeller (5) and poking bar group (6) rotate;
The heated-air drying instruction refers to that set of blades (4) and poking bar group (6) stop operating, and impeller (5) rotating forward drives cylinder (1) air in is discharged outside towards scullery basin (101);
The enabling power-assisted instruction refers to that set of blades (4) and poking bar group (6) stop operating, and impeller (5) reversion drives cylinder (1) air in is towards flowing in scullery basin (101), so that the air pressure in scullery basin (101) increases.
2. the water basin dish-washing machine according to claim 1 control method of refuse breaking device, it is characterised in that: the cylinder (1) lower end is connected to by solenoid directional control valve with circulating water pipe or downcomer (108), and the spray instruction includes that outer circulation instructs With interior recursion instruction;
Wherein:
The outer circulation instruction refers to that set of blades (4) and poking bar group (6) rotate, and the impeller (5), which rotates forward, accelerates cylinder (1) Interior water flows through downcomer (108) discharge;
The interior recursion instruction refers to that set of blades (4) and poking bar group (6) rotate, and impeller (5) reversion reduces water flow position Flow velocity in cylinder (1), the water in the cylinder (1), which flows through circulating water pipe and is back in scullery basin (101), forms water flow Interior circulation.
3. the water basin dish-washing machine according to claim 2 control method of refuse breaking device, it is characterised in that: the cylinder (1) multiple direct-driving motors (7) are equipped in, for respectively driving set of blades (4), impeller (5) and poking bar group (6) rotation, Each direct-driving motor (7) connect with controller signals, wherein any direct-driving motor (7) include stator (7.1) and It is rotatably assorted and is radially recessed on the rotor (7.2) in stator (7.1), the inner sidewall of the cylinder (1) for installing The mounting groove of corresponding direct-driving motor (7), the stator (7.1), which is embedded in corresponding mounting groove and fixes with cylinder (1), to be connected It connecing, the rotor (7.2) is rotatably assorted with the mounting groove and the inner sidewall of rotor (7.2) is flushed with the inner sidewall of cylinder (1), The set of blades (4), impeller (5) and poking bar group (6) respectively with the rotor (7.2) of corresponding direct-driving motor (7) It is fixedly connected.
4. the water basin dish-washing machine according to claim 3 control method of refuse breaking device, it is characterised in that: the cylinder (1) top in positioned at set of blades (4) is equipped with a wire (12), and the both ends of the wire (12) are solid with cylinder (1) respectively It is fixed, so that the wire (12) is exceptionally straight along length direction.
CN201810118760.0A 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 The control method of water basin dish-washing machine refuse breaking device Active CN108577726B (en)

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CN112704460B (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-11-30 泰州市津达电子科技有限公司 Dish washer with automatic kitchen garbage treatment function

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CN105996937B (en) * 2016-07-14 2018-11-27 宁波金凌厨房设备有限公司 A kind of open water basin dish-washing machine water pump complement having both drain function
CN106419786B (en) * 2016-10-11 2023-08-18 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Drainage and slag discharging structure for water tank
CN106725178B (en) * 2016-12-02 2023-08-18 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Slag discharging mechanism for water tank
CN107184173A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-22 佛山市百斯特电器科技有限公司 Door lock assembly and dish-washing machine

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