CN108576903B - Gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device - Google Patents

Gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108576903B
CN108576903B CN201810315081.2A CN201810315081A CN108576903B CN 108576903 B CN108576903 B CN 108576903B CN 201810315081 A CN201810315081 A CN 201810315081A CN 108576903 B CN108576903 B CN 108576903B
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lifting
extrusion
base
gear
plate
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CN108576903A (en
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杨冰璐
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Gansu Lantian Potato Industry Development Co.,Ltd.
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Gansu Lantian Potato Industry Development Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/20Extruding

Abstract

The invention discloses a gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device which comprises a base, a first driving motor, a lifting sliding plate, a processing box, a lifting auger and an extrusion block, wherein a plurality of groups of extrusion rods are arranged on the lower side of the lifting sliding plate, an extrusion plate is welded at the lower end of each extrusion rod, the lifting motor is fixedly installed at the central position of the upper side of the lifting sliding plate, and the lifting auger is fixedly installed at the lower end of an output shaft of the lifting motor through a coupler. The mashed potatoes are extruded through the downward movement of the extrusion plate in the mashed potato manufacturing process, so that the mashed potatoes are greatly improved in a pressurizing mode, the mashed potatoes are crushed more fully, the potatoes at the bottom of the processing box can be lifted by the lifting auger from the bottom, the circular crushing effect is achieved, and the crushing effect of the mashed potatoes is greatly improved.

Description

Gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device.
Background
The potato is the most widely edible vegetable, and the traditional Chinese medicine believes that the potato is neutral in nature, sweet in taste and non-toxic, and can strengthen the spleen and stomach, tonify qi and regulate middle warmer, relieve spasm and pain, and relieve constipation. Has obvious effects on patients with weakness of the spleen and the stomach, dyspepsia, incoordination between the intestines and the stomach, epigastric pain and abdominal pain and unsmooth defecation. The food such as chips, tuber pieces and the like made from potatoes is deeply favored by consumers. The mashed potato is a food prepared by taking potatoes as raw materials, adding a plurality of corresponding seasonings, putting the potatoes into a container, cooking the potatoes, and smashing the potatoes into paste by tools. The traditional drum pounding tool is complex to operate, is labor-consuming and is difficult to use for large-scale production of mashed potatoes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a gear drive lift extrusion formula mashed potato processingequipment, includes base, a driving motor, lift slide, processing case, promotion auger and extrusion piece, the inside hollow structure that is of base, the rear side of base have a driving motor through support fixed mounting, and a driving motor is servo motor, and inside a driving motor's output shaft level just stretched into the base forward, a driving motor's output shaft penetrated inside the base and through shaft coupling fixedly connected with gear, both sides all have the slide rail through screw fixed mounting about the inside of base, and slidable mounting has last rack and lower rack on the slide rail of both sides about being located, goes up the rack and is connected with gear engagement respectively with lower rack, and the left side of going up the rack and the right side of lower rack are connected with the lift stay cord respectively.
The upper surface of the base is fixedly welded with a top plate through a connecting frame, a guide pillar is welded on the lower side of the top plate, a lifting sliding plate is slidably mounted on the guide pillar, a plurality of groups of guide wheels are mounted on the lower side of the top plate and the inner side of the base, lifting pull ropes are connected to the upper sides of the left threaded sliding block and the right threaded sliding block, and the lifting pull ropes are wound around the guide wheels and fixedly mount the other ends of the lifting pull ropes on the upper; the potato processing device is characterized in that a processing box is arranged on the base, the processing box is fixedly connected with the base through bolts, potato inlets are formed in the left side and the right side of the processing box, a plurality of groups of extrusion rods are arranged on the lower side of the lifting sliding plate, the extrusion rods vertically downwards penetrate into the processing box, the extrusion rods and the processing box are in clearance fit, extrusion plates are welded at the lower ends of the extrusion rods, a lifting motor is fixedly installed at the central position of the upper side of the lifting sliding plate, an output shaft of the lifting motor vertically downwards penetrates into the processing box and penetrates out of the extrusion plates, a lifting auger is fixedly installed at the lower end of the output shaft of the lifting motor through a coupler and is positioned below the extrusion plates, crushing wheels are symmetrically arranged in the processing box, a partition plate is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the processing box, a discharging area is arranged in the lower area of the partition plate, and a, the cam is installed to forward just interference fit on second driving motor's the output shaft of second driving motor, ejection of compact district inside left and right sides still slidable mounting has the extrusion piece, is located still to be connected with reset spring between the extrusion piece of the left and right sides, the inboard of extrusion piece still is connected with the cooperation piece, and the surface of cooperation piece contacts with the excircle of cam.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first driving motor is a servo motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a spring is connected between the lifting sliding plate and the top plate, and the guide post penetrates through the inner center of the spring.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the extrusion plate is circular and the lower surface of the extrusion plate is provided with crushing teeth.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and the output shaft of the lifting motor is in clearance fit with the processing box and the extrusion plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the shredder wheel is driven by an external drive.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the baffle is provided with a discharge hole which is a circular through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the extrusion plate moves downwards to extrude the mashed potatoes in the mashed potato making process, so that the mashed potato making effect is greatly improved in a pressurization mode, the potatoes are crushed more fully, meanwhile, the lifting auger can lift the potatoes at the bottom of the processing box from the bottom, the circular crushing effect is achieved, and the crushing effect of the mashed potatoes is greatly improved; during the ejection of compact at cam pivoted in-process cooperation reset spring's reset action to make extrusion piece case outside circulation remove, make things convenient for the discharge of mashed potatoes, avoid the circumstances of ejection of compact jam, make the mashed potatoes ejection of compact more smooth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an extrusion plate in a gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of a gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of a gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-first driving motor, 3-gear, 4-slide rail, 5-upper rack, 6-lower rack, 7-guide post, 8-top plate, 9-lifting pull rope, 10-guide wheel, 11-lifting slide plate, 12-spring, 13-processing box, 14-potato inlet, 15-extrusion rod, 16-extrusion plate, 17-lifting motor, 18-lifting auger, 19-crushing wheel, 20-partition plate, 21-discharging zone, 22-second driving motor, 23-cam, 24-extrusion block, 25-matching block and 26-reset spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device comprises a base 1, a first driving motor 2, a lifting slide plate 11, a processing box 13, a lifting auger 18 and an extrusion block 24, the interior of the base 1 is of a hollow structure, a first driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the base 1 through a support, the first driving motor 2 is a servo motor, an output shaft of the first driving motor 2 horizontally forwards and extends into the base 1, an output shaft of the first driving motor 2 penetrates into the base 1 and is fixedly connected with a gear 3 through a coupler, slide rail 4 is all installed through screw fixed mounting in both sides about the inside of base 1, and slidable mounting has last rack 5 and lower rack 6 on the slide rail 4 that is located both sides from top to bottom, goes up rack 5 and lower rack 6 and is connected with gear 3 meshing respectively, goes up the left side of rack 5 and the right side of lower rack 6 and is connected with lift stay cord 9 respectively.
The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly welded with a top plate 8 through a connecting frame, a guide pillar 7 is welded on the lower side of the top plate 8, a lifting sliding plate 11 is arranged on the guide pillar 7 in a sliding mode, a spring 12 is connected between the lifting sliding plate 11 and the top plate 8, the guide pillar 7 penetrates through the inner center of the spring 12, a plurality of groups of guide wheels 10 are arranged on the lower side of the top plate 8 and the base 1, lifting pull ropes 9 are connected to the upper sides of the upper rack 5 and the lower rack 6, and the lifting pull ropes 9 bypass the guide wheels 10 and fixedly install the other ends of the lifting pull ropes on.
The processing box 13 is arranged on the base 1, the processing box 13 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through bolts, potato inlets 14 are formed in the left side and the right side of the processing box 13, the potato inlets 14 are used for unprocessed potatoes to enter, a plurality of groups of extrusion rods 15 are arranged on the lower side of the lifting sliding plate 11, the extrusion rods 15 vertically downwards penetrate into the processing box 13, clearance fit is formed between the extrusion rods 15 and the processing box 13, the extrusion plates 16 are welded at the lower ends of the extrusion rods 15, the extrusion plates 16 are circular, crushing teeth are arranged on the lower surfaces of the extrusion plates 16, a lifting motor 17 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper side of the lifting sliding plate 11, an output shaft of the lifting motor 17 vertically downwards penetrates into the processing box 13 and penetrates out of the extrusion plates 16, clearance fit is formed between the output shaft of the lifting motor 17 and the processing box 13 and the extrusion plates 16, a lifting auger 18 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the, promote auger 18 and be located the below of stripper plate 16, the inside symmetry that still is equipped with crushing wheel 19 of processing case 13, crushing wheel 19 is driven by outside drive arrangement (not marked in the picture), the bottom of processing case 13 still level is equipped with baffle 20, and it has the discharge opening to open on the baffle 20, and the discharge opening is circular through-hole, the below region of baffle 20 is ejection of compact district 21, and the inside central point of ejection of compact district puts fixed mounting has second driving motor 22, and second driving motor 22's output shaft forward and interference fit installs cam 23 on second driving motor 22's the output shaft, the inside left and right sides of ejection of compact district 21 still slidable mounting has extrusion piece 24, still is connected with reset spring 26 between the extrusion piece 24 that is located the left and right sides, extrusion piece 24's inboard still is connected with cooperation piece 25, and cooperation piece 25's surface contacts with cam 23's excircle.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when potatoes are required to be processed into mashed potatoes, the potatoes are added into a processing box 13 through a potato inlet 14, then the first driving motor 2 is powered on to work and control the steering of the first driving motor 2, so that the gear 3 intermittently rotates forwards or backwards, the gear 3 is matched with the upper rack 5 and the lower rack 6, the lifting pull rope 9 is pulled or loosened, the lifting slide plate 11 is indirectly driven to ascend or descend, the extrusion plate 16 and the lifting packing auger 18 are indirectly driven to ascend or descend, the potatoes are crushed and mashed through the crushing wheel 19, then the mashed potatoes are extruded through the extrusion plate 16, the mashed potato making effect is greatly improved through a pressurization mode, the potatoes are crushed more fully, meanwhile, the lifting packing auger 18 can lift the potatoes at the bottom of the processing box 13 from the bottom, the circular crushing effect is achieved, and the crushing effect of the mashed potatoes is greatly improved, the circular telegram makes second driving motor 22 begin to rotate simultaneously during the ejection of compact, and second driving motor 22 drives cam 23 and rotates, cooperates reset action of reset spring 26 at cam 23 pivoted in-process to make 25 casees outside circulations of extrusion piece remove, make things convenient for the discharge of mashed potatoes, avoid the circumstances of ejection of compact jam, make the mashed potatoes ejection of compact more smooth.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a gear drive goes up and down to extrude formula mashed potato processingequipment, includes base (1), a driving motor (2), lift slide (11), processing case (13), promotes auger (18) and extrusion piece (24), its characterized in that: the inner part of the base (1) is of a hollow structure, a first driving motor (2) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the base (1) through a support, an output shaft of the first driving motor (2) horizontally forwards and extends into the base (1), the output shaft of the first driving motor (2) penetrates into the base (1) and is fixedly connected with a gear (3) through a coupler, slide rails (4) are fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the base (1) through screws, an upper rack (5) and a lower rack (6) are slidably installed on the slide rails (4) on the upper side and the lower side, the upper rack (5) and the lower rack (6) are respectively meshed with the gear (3), and the left side of the upper rack (5) and the right side of the lower rack (6) are respectively connected with a lifting pull rope (9; the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly welded with a top plate (8) through a connecting frame, a guide pillar (7) is welded on the lower side of the top plate (8), a lifting sliding plate (11) is slidably mounted on the guide pillar (7), a plurality of groups of guide wheels (10) are mounted on the lower side of the top plate (8) and the base (1), lifting pull ropes (9) are connected to the upper sides of the upper rack (5) and the lower rack (6), and the lifting pull ropes (9) are wound around the guide wheels (10) and fixedly mount the other end of each lifting pull rope on the upper side of the lifting sliding plate (11); the potato processing device is characterized in that a processing box (13) is arranged on the base (1), the processing box (13) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through bolts, potato inlets (14) are formed in the left side and the right side of the processing box (13), a plurality of groups of extrusion rods (15) are arranged on the lower side of the lifting sliding plate (11), the extrusion rods (15) vertically downwards penetrate into the processing box (13), the extrusion rods (15) are in clearance fit with the processing box (13), an extrusion plate (16) is welded at the lower end of the extrusion rods (15), the extrusion plate (16) is circular, crushing teeth are arranged on the lower surface of the extrusion plate (16), a lifting motor (17) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper side of the lifting sliding plate (11), an output shaft of the lifting motor (17) vertically downwards penetrates into the processing box (13) and penetrates out of the extrusion plate (16), a lifting auger (18) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the lifting motor (, promote auger (18) and be located the below of stripper plate (16), the inside still symmetry of processing case (13) is equipped with crushing wheel (19), the bottom of processing case (13) still level is equipped with baffle (20), the below region of baffle (20) is ejection of compact district (21), ejection of compact district (21) inside central point puts fixed mounting has second driving motor (22), the output shaft of second driving motor (22) forward and interference fit installs cam (23) on the output shaft of second driving motor (22), ejection of compact district (21) inside left and right sides still slidable mounting has extrusion piece (24), still is connected with reset spring (26) between the extrusion piece (24) that are located the left and right sides, the inboard of extrusion piece (24) still is connected with cooperation piece (25), the surface of cooperation piece (25) contacts with the excircle of cam (23), be connected with spring (12) between lift slide (11) and roof (8), the guide post (7) passes through the inner center of the spring (12).
2. The gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the first driving motor (2) is a servo motor.
3. The gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device as recited in claim 1, wherein: and an output shaft of the lifting motor (17) is in clearance fit with the processing box (13) and the extrusion plate (16).
4. The gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the crushing wheel (19) is driven by an external drive.
5. The gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the partition plate (20) is provided with a discharge hole which is a circular through hole.
CN201810315081.2A 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 Gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed potato processing device Active CN108576903B (en)

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CN111990675A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-27 耒阳市华润农副产品有限公司 Gear-driven lifting extrusion type mashed sweet potato processing device
CN113398831B (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-04-26 诸城兴贸玉米开发有限公司 Do benefit to high temperature high pressure extrusion equipment that maize starch crystallization destroyed

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CN104799221A (en) * 2014-04-12 2015-07-29 王辉 Equipment for fast producing mashed potato by potatoes
CN104687227A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-10 杨振波 Mashed potato making machine
CN205074073U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-09 合肥华庆建材有限公司 Thorough reducing mechanism of gangue
CN205361527U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 薛雨萌 High -efficient rubbing crusher is used in food processing
CN106238137A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-21 伊海誉 A kind of material-pulverizing device for starch isolation
CN206095741U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-12 江苏天穗农业科技有限公司 Agricultural incomplete detection device of agricultural thing networking mashed potatoes preparation
CN107377065A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-24 袁润栋 A kind of pharmacy Chinese medicine fine gtinding device
CN107485043A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-19 长沙科悦企业管理咨询有限公司 A kind of livestock feed production and processing anti-clogging mixing blanking device

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Effective date of registration: 20210511

Address after: 743099 north of chankou Town, Anding District, Dingxi City, Gansu Province

Applicant after: Gansu Lantian Potato Industry Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314400 No.48 Yangjiaba bridge, Xinyi village, Xucun Town, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: Yang Binglu

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