CN108569433A

CN108569433A - A kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities

Info

Publication number: CN108569433A
Application number: CN201810381491.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 竺裕东
Original assignee: CIXI LONGCHENG TRADING Co Ltd
Current assignee: CIXI LONGCHENG TRADING Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-04-25
Filing date: 2018-04-25
Publication date: 2018-09-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities, including fuselage and the elevating mechanism being arranged in the fuselage, packaging mechanism, cutting mechanism and counting mechanism, the feeding passage extended up and down is equipped in the fuselage, the feeding passage bottom is equipped with the discharge port of opening to the left, opening is equipped on the left of the feeding passage towards left raw material cabin, the raw material axis of rotation connection is equipped with before and after the raw material cabin between end wall, rotation is provided with raw material on the raw material axis, it is provided with and communicated with feeding-passage between the raw material cabin and the feeding passage, the elevating mechanism includes the first cavity and the second cavity for being set to below first cavity；The device structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, is automated during realizing encapsulation, it cooperates and does not influence between each process, not only increase drug encapsulation efficiency, and utilize counting mechanism quantitative package in encapsulation process, human cost is saved, device practical performance is improved.

Description

A kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities

Technical field

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical technology field, specifically a kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities.

Background technology

With the development of society, the attention degree of health is gradually increased in the mankind, the dependence of drug is also gradually increased By force, in pharmaceutical field, a relatively difficult technical problem is always existed, is exactly chip or capsule-type cephalosporin antibiotics Exist in packaging and look into number difficulty, encapsulation process cannot achieve automation, be generally used artificial work encapsulation after weighing counting, not only It wastes time and is easy to be mixed into bacterium, this device efficiently solves the problems, such as this.

Invention content

Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities, can solve State the problems in present technology.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities of the present invention, Including fuselage and the elevating mechanism being arranged in the fuselage, packaging mechanism, cutting mechanism and counting mechanism, the fuselage Interior equipped with the feeding passage extended up and down, the feeding passage bottom is equipped with the discharge port of opening to the left, and the feeding passage is left Side is equipped with opening towards left raw material cabin, is equipped with the raw material axis of rotation connection before and after the raw material cabin between end wall, on the raw material axis Rotation is provided with raw material, and feeding-passage, the elevating mechanism packet are provided with and communicated between the raw material cabin and the feeding passage The second cavity for including the first cavity and being set to below first cavity, second cavities open are sent to described in left connection Expect channel, the symmetrical thread bush for being equipped with rotation connection in the first cavity lower end wall is equipped with first in the thread bush Lead screw, first lead screw extend the affixed connecting plate in upper end up and down, and lower end stretches into described the through the first cavity lower end wall Two cavitys, the thread bush outer surface are fixed with driven wheel, and the first cavity bottom inner wall is embedded with first motor, described First motor main shaft upwardly extends end and is installed with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with driven wheel by belt transmission, The packaging mechanism includes the sealing machine being set in second cavity, the sealing machine top end surface and first lead screw Bottom is fixedly connected, and third cavity is equipped in the sealing machine, the first sliding shoe is equipped in the third cavity, described first slides Threaded hole is equipped in motion block, the threaded hole screw-thread fit is connected with the second lead screw that left and right extends, the second lead screw right side Extending end is connect with the second motor power being fixedly installed in the third cavity right end wall, and left side is rotatably set to In the third cavity left end wall, front and back symmetrical encapsulation arm, the encapsulation arm are hingedly connected on the left of first sliding shoe Middle part is hingedly connected with push-pull rod, and the push-pull rod other end is articulated and connected on the outside of the third cavity left end wall.

Preferably technical solution, the cutting mechanism include the 4th cavity being located at below the third cavity, institute The shaft that the 4th cavity is equipped with rotation connection between end wall up and down is stated, is fixed with cam in the shaft, above the cam It is fixed with first bevel gear in the shaft, spring cavity is equipped on the left of the 4th cavity, is set through institute in the spring cavity The guide rod of spring cavity left hand end wall is stated, the guide rod surrounding is surrounded with second spring, the affixed bullet of second spring right end Spring chamber right side, the guide rod extend through to the right the spring cavity right end wall and stretch into the 4th cavity, and the guide rod is to the left It extends through the spring cavity left end wall and stretches into the feeding passage, the guide rod stretches into the feeding passage portion distal end It is fixedly installed the first cutter head, the feeding passage left side wall is provided with elastic cavity with the spring cavity relative position, described Elasticity is provided with the second cutter head in elastic cavity.

Preferably technical solution, is equipped with sliding cavity above the 4th cavity, in the sliding cavity sliding be equipped with the Two sliding shoes, the second sliding shoe top are equipped with mandril, and the mandril is upwardly extended to be stretched into through the sliding cavity upper end wall Second cavity is embedded with third motor in the second sliding shoe bottom end face, and the third electric machine main shaft extends downwardly The 4th cavity is stretched into through the sliding cavity lower end wall, the third electric machine main shaft stretches into the 4th chamber portion rotation Be connected with the matched second bevel gear of the first bevel gear, under the second sliding shoe lower end wall and the 4th cavity Elasticity is provided with the first spring between end face.

Preferably technical solution, the counting mechanism include being set in the fuselage roof end face and opening upwards The 5th cavity, the 5th cavity left bottom is connected to the feeding passage, the 6th sky is provided with below the 5th cavity Chamber is embedded with the 4th motor in the 6th cavity lower end wall, and the 4th electric machine main shaft, which upwardly extends handing-over, universal shaft, The universal shaft is upwardly extended stretches into the 5th cavity through the 6th cavity upper end wall, and the universal shaft stretches into institute The 5th affixed rotating disc of chamber portion is stated, equally distributed first through hole and second are respectively arranged at left and right sides of the rotating disc Through-hole.

Preferably technical solution, it is symmetrical on the encapsulation arm front and back to be provided with heating component.

Preferably technical solution, the inductor being equipped in two wall of described feeding passage or so, the inductor and institute State first motor Electricity Federation.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The equipment of the present invention in the initial state, the first motor, the second motor, the Three motors and the 4th motor are in stationary state, and the sealing machine is located at second cavity top, first sliding block Positioned at the third cavity right end, former and later two described encapsulation arms are in discrete state, and the cam is in the guide rod to be divided From state, first spring is in relaxation state, and the second bevel gear is detached with the first bevel gear.

When with equipment packages of the invention, coiled plastic film is through on the raw material axis first, by the plastics Film one end, between the encapsulation arm, starts second motor reversal, second motor by the feeding-passage plug Reversion drives first sliding block to move right, and first sliding block, which moves right, drives the encapsulation arm to move toward one another, at this time Symmetrically arranged heating component work, makes the plastic film melt bonding on the encapsulation arm.

Then, pill is put into the 5th cavity, starts the 4th motor rotation, the 4th motor rotates band The turn disc is moved, the turn disc drives the pill rotation fallen into the first through hole, when first through hole turns When above to the 6th cavity, the pill falls, the sense between pill falls the triggering feeding passage or so two walls Device, the inductor is answered to control the first motor rotation, the first motor rotation drives the sealing machine to move down, when described When sealing machine collides the mandril, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, starts the third motor, described Motor rotation drives cam rotation, the cam rotation that the guide rod is pushed to move to left, and the guide rod, which moves to left, drives described the One cutter head is collided with second cutter head, cuts off drug plastics package, and pack falls to the discharge port, and described second is electric at this time Machine, which rotates forward, drives first sliding block to be moved to the left, and first sliding block, which is moved to the left, drives the encapsulation arm backwards to fortune Dynamic, the first motor, which rotates backward, drives the sealing machine to move up, and original state is returned to, to complete pharmaceutical packaging process.

The device structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, is automated during realizing encapsulation, phase between each process Mutually coordinate and do not influence, not only increases drug encapsulation efficiency, and utilize counting mechanism quantitative package in encapsulation process, Human cost is saved, device practical performance is improved.

Description of the drawings

The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and attached drawing for ease of explanation,.

Fig. 1 is a kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities overall structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.

Specific implementation mode

As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities of the invention, including fuselage 100 and setting Elevating mechanism, packaging mechanism, cutting mechanism in the fuselage 100 and counting mechanism, the fuselage 100 is interior to be equipped with up and down The feeding passage 144 of extension, 144 bottom of the feeding passage are equipped with the discharge port 131 of opening to the left, the feeding passage 144 Left side is equipped with opening towards left raw material cabin 143, is equipped with the raw material axis 142 of rotation connection, institute before and after the raw material cabin 143 between end wall It states rotation on raw material axis 142 and is provided with raw material, charging is provided with and communicated between the raw material cabin 143 and the feeding passage 144 Channel 141, the elevating mechanism include the first cavity 109 and the second cavity for being set to first cavity, 109 lower section 115, second cavity 115 is open to feeding passage 141 described in left connection, the interior left and right pair of 109 lower end wall of the first cavity Claim the thread bush 114 equipped with rotation connection, the first lead screw 111, about 111 first lead screw are equipped in the thread bush 114 Extend the affixed connecting plate 148 in upper end, second cavity 115, the spiral shell are stretched into lower end through 109 lower end wall of the first cavity Line covers 114 outer surfaces and is fixed with driven wheel 112, and 109 bottom interior wall of the first cavity is embedded with first motor 113, described 113 main shaft of first motor upwardly extends end and is installed with driving wheel 110, and the driving wheel 110 passes through belt with driven wheel 112 147 transmissions are connected, and the packaging mechanism includes the sealing machine 116 being set in second cavity 115, the sealing machine 116 top end surfaces are fixedly connected with 111 bottom of the first lead screw, and third cavity 140 is equipped in the sealing machine 116, described It is equipped with the first sliding shoe 119 in third cavity 140, is equipped with threaded hole in first sliding shoe 119, the threaded hole screw thread is matched It closes and is connected with the second lead screw 118 that left and right extends, second lead screw, 118 right side extending end and be fixedly installed on the third 117 be connected by power of the second motor in 140 right end wall of cavity, left side are rotatably set to 140 left end wall of the third cavity In, first sliding shoe, 119 left side is hingedly connected with front and back symmetrical encapsulation arm 139, and 139 middle part of the encapsulation arm hingedly connects It is connected to push-pull rod 146,146 other end of the push-pull rod is articulated and connected on the outside of 140 left end wall of the third cavity.

Valuably, the cutting mechanism includes the 4th cavity 123 for being located at the lower section of the third cavity 140, and the described 4th It is equipped with the shaft 126 of rotation connection between about 123 end wall of cavity, cam 125, the cam are fixed in the shaft 126 First bevel gear 124 is fixed in the shaft 126 of 125 tops, 123 left side of the 4th cavity is equipped with spring cavity 128, The guide rod 129 through 128 left hand end wall of the spring cavity is set in the spring cavity 128,129 surrounding of the guide rod is surrounded with second Spring 127, affixed 128 right side of the spring cavity of 127 right end of the second spring, the guide rod 127 extend through to the right institute It states 128 right end wall of spring cavity and stretches into the 4th cavity 123, the guide rod 127 extends through the spring cavity 128 to the left Left end wall stretches into the feeding passage 144, and the guide rod 127 stretches into 144 portion distal end of the feeding passage and is fixedly installed One cutter head 130,144 left side wall of the feeding passage is provided with elastic cavity 134 with 128 relative position of the spring cavity, described Elasticity is provided with the second cutter head 132 in elastic cavity 134, convenient for the pack after separation encapsulation

Valuably, 123 top of the 4th cavity is equipped with sliding cavity 135, and sliding is equipped with the second sliding shoe in the sliding cavity 135 137,137 top of the second sliding shoe is equipped with mandril 120, and the mandril 120 is upwardly extended through 135 upper end of the sliding cavity Wall stretches into second cavity 115, and third motor 136, the third electricity are embedded in 137 bottom end face of the second sliding shoe 136 main shaft of machine extends downwardly through 135 lower end wall of the sliding cavity and stretches into the 4th cavity 123, and the third motor 136 is led Axis stretch into 123 partial turn of the 4th cavity be connected with 124 matched second bevel gear 122 of the first bevel gear, Elasticity is provided with the first spring 121 between 137 lower end wall of the second sliding shoe and 123 lower face of the 4th cavity, convenient for envelope Dress cut-out work compound.

Valuably, the counting mechanism includes being set in 100 top end surface of the fuselage and the 5th of opening upwards the is empty Chamber 101,101 left bottom of the 5th cavity are connected to the feeding passage 144, and 101 lower section of the 5th cavity is provided with the Six cavitys 145 are embedded with the 4th motor 108 in the 6th cavity lower end wall, and 108 main shaft of the 4th motor upwardly extends friendship It is connected to universal shaft 104, the universal shaft 104 is upwardly extended stretches into the described 5th through 145 upper end wall of the 6th cavity Cavity 101, the universal shaft 104 stretch into the affixed rotating disc 103 in 101 part of the 5th cavity, the rotating disc 103 or so Both sides are respectively arranged with equally distributed first through hole 102 and the second through-hole 106, are convenient for the quantitative whereabouts of drug.

Valuably, symmetrically front and back on the encapsulation arm 139 to be provided with heating component 138.

Valuably, the inductor 149 being equipped in 144 or so two wall of the feeding passage, the inductor 149 and described the One motor, 113 Electricity Federation.

The present invention equipment in the initial state, the first motor 113, the second motor 117, third motor 136 and 4th motor 108 is in stationary state, and the sealing machine 116 is located at second cavity, 115 top, first sliding block 119 are located at 140 right end of third cavity, former and later two described encapsulation arms 139 are in discrete state, the cam 125 and institute It states guide rod 129 and is in discrete state, first spring 121 is in relaxation state, the second bevel gear 122 and described first Bevel gear 124 detaches.

When with equipment packages of the invention, coiled plastic film is through on the raw material axis 142 first, by the modeling Expect that film one end is filled in by the feeding-passage 141 between the encapsulation arm 139, startup second motor 117 inverts, institute Stating the reversion of the second motor 117 drives first sliding block 119 to move right, and first sliding block 119 moves right described in drive Encapsulation arm 139 moves toward one another, and symmetrically arranged heating component 138 works on the encapsulation arm 139 at this time, makes the plastic film Melt bonding.

Then, pill is put into the 5th cavity 101, starts the 4th motor 108 rotation, the 4th motor 108 rotations drive the rotating disc 103 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disc 103 drives the pill fallen into the first through hole 102 Rotation, when first through hole 102 goes to the 6th 145 top of cavity, the pill falls, and is sent described in triggering when pill falls Expect the inductor 149 between 144 or so two wall of channel, the inductor 149 controls the rotation of the first motor 113, and described the The rotation of one motor 113 drives the sealing machine 116 to move down, when the sealing machine 116 collides the mandril 120, described second Bevel gear 122 engages with the first bevel gear 124, starts the third motor 136, and the motor 136 rotates described in drive Cam 125 rotates, and the rotation of the cam 125 pushes the guide rod 129 to move to left, and the guide rod, which moves to left, drives first cutter head 130 collide with second cutter head 132, cut off drug plastics package, and pack falls to the discharge port 131, and described at this time the Two motors 117, which rotate forward, drives first sliding block 119 to be moved to the left, and first sliding block 119 is moved to the left described in drive Arm 139 is encapsulated backwards to moving, the first motor 113, which rotates backward, drives the sealing machine 116 to move up, and returns to original state, To complete pharmaceutical packaging process.

The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims

1. a kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities, including fuselage and be arranged in the fuselage elevating mechanism, encapsulation Mechanism, cutting mechanism and counting mechanism, the fuselage is interior to be equipped with the feeding passage extended up and down, and the feeding passage bottom is set There is opening discharge port to the left, opening is equipped on the left of the feeding passage towards left raw material cabin, before and after the raw material cabin between end wall Raw material axis equipped with rotation connection, on the raw material axis rotation be provided with raw material, between the raw material cabin and the feeding passage It is provided with and communicated with feeding-passage, the elevating mechanism includes the first cavity and the second sky being set to below first cavity Chamber, second cavities open are symmetrical in the first cavity lower end wall to be equipped with rotation to feeding passage described in left connection The thread bush of connection, the thread bush is interior to be equipped with the first lead screw, and first lead screw extends the affixed connecting plate in upper end, lower end up and down Second cavity is stretched into through the first cavity lower end wall, the thread bush outer surface is fixed with driven wheel, and described One cavity bottom inner wall is embedded with first motor, and the first motor main shaft upwardly extends end and is installed with driving wheel, the master Driving wheel is connected with driven wheel by belt transmission, and the packaging mechanism includes the encapsulation being set in second cavity Machine, the sealing machine top end surface are fixedly connected with first lead screw bottom, and third cavity is equipped in the sealing machine, described It is equipped with the first sliding shoe in third cavity, is equipped with threaded hole in first sliding shoe, the threaded hole screw-thread fit is connected with The second lead screw that left and right extends extending end and is fixedly installed in the third cavity right end wall on the right side of second lead screw Second motor power connects, and left side is rotatably set in the third cavity left end wall, hinge on the left of first sliding shoe It is connected to front and back symmetrical encapsulation arm in succession, is hingedly connected with push-pull rod in the middle part of the encapsulation arm, the push-pull rod other end is hinged It connects on the outside of the third cavity left end wall.

2. a kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting mechanism packet The 4th cavity below the third cavity is included, the shaft of rotation connection, institute are equipped between the upper and lower end wall of the 4th cavity It states and is fixed with cam in shaft, first bevel gear, the 4th cavity are fixed in the shaft above the cam Left side is equipped with spring cavity, sets the guide rod through the spring cavity left hand end wall in the spring cavity, the guide rod surrounding is surrounded with Second spring, the affixed spring cavity right side of second spring right end, the guide rod extend through to the right the spring cavity Right end wall stretches into the 4th cavity, and the guide rod extends through the spring cavity left end wall to the left, and to stretch into the feeding logical Road, the guide rod stretch into the feeding passage portion distal end and are fixedly installed the first cutter head, the feeding passage left side wall and institute It states spring cavity relative position and is provided with elastic cavity, elasticity is provided with the second cutter head in the elastic cavity.

3. a kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On 4th cavity Side is equipped with sliding cavity, is slided in the sliding cavity and is equipped with the second sliding shoe, and mandril, the top are equipped at the top of the second sliding shoe Bar is upwardly extended stretches into second cavity through the sliding cavity upper end wall, is embedded in the second sliding shoe bottom end face Third motor, the third electric machine main shaft extend downwardly through the sliding cavity lower end wall and stretch into the 4th cavity, and described Three electric machine main shafts stretch into the 4th chamber portion and are rotatably connected to and the matched second bevel gear of the first bevel gear, institute It states elasticity between the second sliding shoe lower end wall and the 4th cavity lower face and is provided with the first spring.

4. a kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The counting mechanism packet It includes and is set in the fuselage roof end face and the 5th cavity of opening upwards, sent described in the 5th cavity left bottom connection Expect channel, to be provided with the 6th cavity below the 5th cavity, the 4th motor is embedded in the 6th cavity lower end wall, it is described 4th electric machine main shaft, which upwardly extends handing-over, has universal shaft, the universal shaft to upwardly extend through the 6th cavity upper end wall The 5th cavity is stretched into, the universal shaft stretches into the affixed rotating disc of the 5th chamber portion, described rotating disc or so two Side is respectively arranged with equally distributed first through hole and the second through-hole.

5. a kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is right on the encapsulation arm Heating component is provided with before and after title.

6. a kind of cephalosporin antibiotics preparation facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding passage is left The inductor being equipped in right two walls, the inductor and the first motor Electricity Federation.