CN108568436A - A kind of mechanical ball injector - Google Patents
A kind of mechanical ball injector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108568436A CN108568436A CN201810592129.4A CN201810592129A CN108568436A CN 108568436 A CN108568436 A CN 108568436A CN 201810592129 A CN201810592129 A CN 201810592129A CN 108568436 A CN108568436 A CN 108568436A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pitching
- pipeline
- hole
- scraper
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/053—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
- B08B9/057—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices being entrained discrete elements, e.g. balls, grinding elements, brushes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mechanical ball injectors of ball injector technical field,Including oil pipeline,It is vertically installed with shell on the oil pipeline,The left side of the shell offers pitching pipeline,The top of the shell hydraulic device is installed by fixed frame,The bottom of the telescopic putter is installed by piston boit,Cylinder is installed on the piston boit,Pitching through-hole is laterally offered on the cylinder,And wax ball clearing is equipped in pitching through-hole,The mechanical ball injector is by starting hydraulic device,Telescopic putter is set to extend,When piston boit being made to be moved to the bottom of shell,Pitching through-hole is located just in oil pipeline,Wax ball clearing is rolled with oil,The dirt thorough cleaning of oil pipeline inner wall is fallen using scraper,The pumping unit of upstream need not be stopped by this process,Be conducive to improve oil-producing efficiency,Save manpower,It is easy to operate,The scraper being arranged on wax ball clearing simultaneously,The dirt thorough cleaning of oil pipeline inner wall can be fallen,Improve the quality of oil-producing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ball injector technical field, specially a kind of mechanical ball injector.
Background technology
A kind of device that ball injector uses when being Cleaning pipes in the pipelines such as water, oil, natural gas, chemical industry.Ball injector is real
The critical piece of existing pigging function is ball-launching pipe-cleaning device.Ball-launching pipe-cleaning device coordinates corresponding spherical pig can easily accurately
Complete duct cleaning, emptying isolation, the sequentially work such as pumped (conveying) medium and detection pipe-line system.
Current ball injector the problem is that：1, manual operation is needed when each pigging, because crossing ball channel perpendicular to defeated
Oil-piping, it is therefore necessary to allow the pumping unit of upstream to be stopped, can thus influence oil-producing efficiency, and due in oil pipeline
Pressure it is very big, manual operation is more difficult；2, wax ball clearing is cleared up dirt in oil pipeline and is not thorough；Therefore, it is proposed that one
The mechanical ball injector of kind.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical ball injectors, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of mechanical ball injector, including oil pipeline,
Shell is vertically installed on the oil pipeline, the left side of the shell offers pitching pipeline, the top of the shell
Hydraulic device is installed by fixed frame, the bottom output end of the hydraulic device installs telescopic putter, the bottom of the telescopic putter
Piston boit is installed in portion, is installed cylinder on the piston boit, pitching through-hole is laterally offered on the cylinder, and set in pitching through-hole
There is wax ball clearing, be uniformly provided with groove on the wax ball clearing, is respectively mounted fixed link at left and right sides of the bottom interior wall of the groove, two
Scraper is installed by screw in the group side of the fixed link far from groove.
Preferably, the scraper is arc scraper, and the radian of scraper is identical as the radian of wax ball clearing.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of the pitching pipeline is 30 °, and the top of pitching pipeline is equipped with sealing cover.
Preferably, the distance between the pitching pipeline and oil pipeline and the distance between pitching through-hole and oil pipeline
It is equal, and the outer cover length below oil pipeline is equal at a distance from pitching through-hole to piston column bottom.
Preferably, the diameter of the pitching through-hole is more than the diameter of pitching pipeline.
Preferably, the sum of the fixed link and the length of scraper are equal to the depth of groove.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The mechanical ball injector makes to stretch by starting hydraulic device
Contracting push rod extends, and when piston boit being made to be moved to the bottom of shell, pitching through-hole is located just in oil pipeline, and wax ball clearing is with oil
It rolls, is fallen the dirt thorough cleaning of oil pipeline inner wall using scraper, this process need not stop the pumping unit of upstream together
It only works, is conducive to improve oil-producing efficiency, saves manpower, scraper easy to operate, while being arranged on wax ball clearing can be by oil transportation
The dirt thorough cleaning of inner wall of the pipe is fallen, and the quality of oil-producing is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is wax ball clearing structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1 oil pipeline, 2 shells, 3 pitching pipelines, 4 hydraulic devices, 5 telescopic putters, 6 piston boits, 7 cylinders, 8 are clearly
Wax ball, 9 grooves, 10 fixed links, 11 pitching through-holes, 12 scrapers.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of mechanical ball injector, including oil pipeline 1, it is defeated
Shell 2 is vertically installed on oil-piping 1, the left side of shell 2 offers pitching pipeline 3, and the top of shell 2 passes through fixed frame
Hydraulic device 4 is installed, power is provided for the movement of piston boit 6, reduces manual operation, the bottom output end installation of hydraulic device 4 is stretched
Piston boit 6 is installed in the bottom of contracting push rod 5, telescopic putter 5, and cylinder 7 is installed on piston boit 6, it is logical that pitching is laterally offered on cylinder 7
Hole 11, and wax ball clearing 8 is equipped in pitching through-hole 12, it is uniformly provided with groove 9, bottom interior wall of groove 9 or so two on wax ball clearing 8
Side is respectively mounted fixed link 10, and the two groups of sides of fixed link 10 far from groove 9 install scraper 12 by screw, are convenient for changing scraper
12。
Wherein, scraper 12 is arc scraper, and the radian of scraper 12 is identical as the radian of wax ball clearing 8, is conducive to wax ball clearing 8
It rolls with oil in oil pipeline 1, is fallen the dirt thorough cleaning of 1 inner wall of oil pipeline using scraper 12；
The angle of inclination of pitching pipeline 3 is 30 °, and the top of pitching pipeline 3 is equipped with sealing cover, is conducive to open sealing cover, will
Wax ball clearing 8 is put into pitching pipeline 3, and wax ball clearing 8 can be entered along pitching pipeline 3 in pitching through-hole 11；
The distance between pitching pipeline 3 and oil pipeline 1 and pitching through-hole 11 are equal with the distance between oil pipeline 1, favorably
Can smoothly be entered in pitching through-hole 11 from pitching pipeline 3 in wax ball clearing 8, and 2 length of shell of the lower section of oil pipeline 1 with
The distance of pitching through-hole 11 to 6 bottom of piston boit is equal, when being conducive to piston boit 6 and being moved to the bottom of shell 2, pitching through-hole 11
It is located just in oil pipeline 1；
The sum of length of fixed link 10 and scraper 12 is equal to the depth of groove 9, be conducive to wax ball clearing 8 can oil pipeline 1 it
Between roll, the further efficiency for increasing cleaning dirt.
Operation principle：In use, starting hydraulic device 4, drives telescopic putter 5 to shorten, so that piston boit 6 is moved up, make
Pitching through-hole 11 is located at pitching pipeline 3, opens sealing cover, wax ball clearing 8 is put into pitching pipeline 3, and wax ball clearing 8 can be along
Pitching pipeline 3 enters in pitching through-hole 11, is again started up hydraulic device 4, so that telescopic putter 5 is extended, piston boit 6 is made to be moved to
When the bottom of shell 2, pitching through-hole 11 is located just in oil pipeline 1, and wax ball clearing 8 is rolled with oil, utilizes scraper 12
The dirt thorough cleaning of 1 inner wall of oil pipeline is fallen.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mechanical ball injector, including oil pipeline（1）, it is characterised in that：The oil pipeline（1）On be vertically installed with
Shell（2）, the shell（2）Left side offer pitching pipeline（3）, the shell（2）Top pacified by fixed frame
Fill hydraulic device（4）, the hydraulic device（4）Bottom output end telescopic putter is installed（5）, the telescopic putter（5）Bottom
Portion is installed by piston boit（6）, the piston boit（6）Upper installation cylinder（7）, the cylinder（7）Upper transverse direction offers pitching through-hole
（11）, and pitching through-hole（12）It is interior to be equipped with wax ball clearing（8）, the wax ball clearing（8）On be uniformly provided with groove（9）, the groove
（9）Bottom interior wall at left and right sides of be respectively mounted fixed link（10）, fixed link described in two groups（10）Far from groove（9）Side it is logical
Cross screw installation scraper（12）.
2. a kind of mechanical ball injector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The scraper（12）For arc scraper,
And scraper（12）Radian and wax ball clearing（8）Radian it is identical.
3. a kind of mechanical ball injector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pitching pipeline（3）Inclination angle
Degree is 30 °, and pitching pipeline（3）Top be equipped with sealing cover.
4. a kind of mechanical ball injector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pitching pipeline（3）With petroleum pipeline
Road（1）The distance between and pitching through-hole（11）With oil pipeline（1）The distance between equal, and oil pipeline（1）Lower section
Shell（2）Length and pitching through-hole（11）To piston boit（6）The distance of bottom is equal.
5. a kind of mechanical ball injector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pitching through-hole（11）Diameter it is big
In pitching pipeline（3）Diameter.
6. a kind of mechanical ball injector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed link（10）With scraper（12）
The sum of length be equal to groove（9）Depth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810592129.4A CN108568436A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of mechanical ball injector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810592129.4A CN108568436A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of mechanical ball injector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108568436A true CN108568436A (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63572154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810592129.4A Withdrawn CN108568436A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of mechanical ball injector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108568436A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111963702A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-20 | 宁波华成阀门有限公司 | On-off valve with pipe wall dirt removing mechanism |
| CN111974772A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-24 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Automatic throwing device, system and method for lead screw pushing type paraffin removal ball |
| CN112170401A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-05 | 陕西天元石化建设工程有限公司 | High-efficient spherical pig of oil pipeline |
-
2018
- 2018-06-11 CN CN201810592129.4A patent/CN108568436A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111974772A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-24 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Automatic throwing device, system and method for lead screw pushing type paraffin removal ball |
| CN111974772B (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2024-04-02 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Automatic feeding device, system and method for screw rod pushing type paraffin removal ball |
| CN111963702A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-20 | 宁波华成阀门有限公司 | On-off valve with pipe wall dirt removing mechanism |
| CN111963702B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-15 | 宁波华成阀门有限公司 | On-off valve with pipe wall dirt removing mechanism |
| CN112170401A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-05 | 陕西天元石化建设工程有限公司 | High-efficient spherical pig of oil pipeline |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180925 |