CN108568269A - A kind of Intelligent Hybrid device - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent Hybrid device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108568269A CN108568269A CN201810359890.3A CN201810359890A CN108568269A CN 108568269 A CN108568269 A CN 108568269A CN 201810359890 A CN201810359890 A CN 201810359890A CN 108568269 A CN108568269 A CN 108568269A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mixing paddle
- rotation
- driving mechanism
- mixing
- period
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/221—Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/23—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
- B01F27/231—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with a variable orientation during mixing operation, e.g. with tiltable rotor axis
- B01F27/2311—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with a variable orientation during mixing operation, e.g. with tiltable rotor axis the orientation of the rotating shaft being adjustable in the interior of the receptacle, e.g. by tilting the stirrer shaft during the mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/84—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers rotating at different speeds or in opposite directions about the same axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
- B01F31/441—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement performing a rectilinear reciprocating movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/70—Drives therefor, e.g. crank mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/20—Mixing of ingredients for bone cement
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Intelligent Hybrid devices, including:First to and the second coaxially arranged mixing paddle;And driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected to first mixing paddle and the second mixing paddle and with rotation input, the wherein described driving mechanism is constructed such that the rotation of the rotation input causes first mixing paddle and the second mixing paddle to rotate, and the driving mechanism can be programmable so that first and second described coaxially arranged mixing paddle rotation.And it includes the in the same direction of two blades or reversely and the rotation of blade upper and lower displacement in a mixer that it, which is rotated,.To ensure that bone cement is thoroughly uniformly mixed and improved the effect of clinical operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical operating orthopaedics appliance technologies, and in particular to a kind of mixer of bone cement.
Background technology
The uniform maximum requirement of hybrid bone cement clinical operation of bone cement, which determine the quality of prosthese after operation.
Domestic bone cement mixing at present is mainly hand operated mixing mode, is made of non-closed mixing bowl, curet.Another kind is by stirring
It mixes bowl cover gear mechanism and realizes artificial stirring, the latter is more laborsaving compared with the former, and is confined space, and some meetings connect negative pressure
Device, effect is that the toxic volatilization gas that will be generated during bone cement stirring is taken away, protects the body of medical staff.But the two
Labor intensity be all it is bigger, and cumbersome, stirring be not very uniformly, stirring efficiency is low and is all disposably to make
With, cost overhead is big, and the stirring of large capacity and a collection of sufferer bone cement is really laborious, lost work (dismantling, abandon) too much, to spy
Different hospital (military field hospital is not applicable), and have prodigious requirement to the handicraft of doctor.Although also occurring one in the market
A little electronic bone cement mixers, but the noise of these blenders is big, safety is low, complicated, it especially cannot be by bone water
Mud stirs evenly can at least have the success partly stirred non-uniform situation and influence clinical operation in other words, even also need
Operative doctor is wanted to be stirred again according to experience to meet actual demand.
Invention content
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of bone
The Intelligent Hybrid device of cement, including:First to and the second coaxially arranged mixing paddle;And driving mechanism, the driving
Mechanism is connected to first mixing paddle and the second mixing paddle and with rotation input, wherein the driving mechanism is by structure
It causes so that the rotation of the rotation input causes first mixing paddle and the second mixing paddle to rotate, which is characterized in that
The driving mechanism can be programmable so that first and second described coaxially arranged mixing paddle rotation.
Optionally, the driving mechanism has to be switched according to the steering of the programming Control and construct, and the steering switches structure
It makes so that the rotation of the rotation input causes the reverse rotation of first mixing paddle and second mixing paddle, and
So that the rotation of the rotation input causes first and second mixing paddle to rotate in the same direction.
Optionally, also there is the driving mechanism displacement formation according to the programming Control, the displacement formation to make
First and second mixing paddle carries out displacement along the axis.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of mixed method of bone cement, is based on foregoing mixer, described mixed
Conjunction method includes:So that first mixing paddle changes its rotation direction according to the period 1 so that the second mixing paddle
Leaf changes its rotation direction according to second round, and makes first and second mixing paddles according to the period 3 along institute
It states axis to shift up, first and second mixing paddles are shifted up according to the period 4 along the axis.It is wherein described
First to fourth period was variable.And first to fourth period changes according to described program to be controlled.
Advantageous effects obtained by the present invention are:Bone cement can efficiently be mixed via what program controlled
Stirring.
Specific implementation mode
In order to enable the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated;It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used for explaining the present invention, and do not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.To those skilled in the art, after access is described in detail below, other systems of the present embodiment
System, method and/or feature will become obvious.All such additional systems, method, feature and advantage are intended to be included in
It in this specification, is included within the scope of the invention, and is protected by the appended claims.In description described in detail below
The other feature of the disclosed embodiments, and these characteristic roots will be apparent according to described in detail below.
Embodiment one.
A kind of Intelligent Hybrid device of bone cement, including:First to and the second coaxially arranged mixing paddle;And driving
Mechanism, the driving mechanism are connected to first mixing paddle and the second mixing paddle and with rotation inputs, wherein institute
It states driving mechanism and is constructed such that the rotation of the rotation input causes first mixing paddle and the second mixing paddle to revolve
Turn, the driving mechanism can be programmable so that first and second described coaxially arranged mixing paddle rotation.The rotation
Input is variable-frequency motor, and what the driving mechanism had an electric actuation changes gear device, so that the steering hair between mixing paddle
It changes and changes, and make blade along its axis upper and lower displacement so that the region directly mixed changes.
Optionally, the driving mechanism has to be switched according to the steering of the programming Control and construct, and the steering switches structure
It makes so that the rotation of the rotation input causes the reverse rotation of first mixing paddle and second mixing paddle, and
So that the rotation of the rotation input causes first and second mixing paddle to rotate in the same direction.
Optionally, also there is the driving mechanism displacement formation according to the programming Control, the displacement formation to make
First and second mixing paddle carries out displacement along the axis.
As option, wherein the driving mechanism includes gear mechanism, the gear mechanism includes:With first axle
First gear, wherein the rotation input be set as driving first mixing paddle and the first gear around described first
Axis;Second gear has second axis that is parallel with the first axle and deviateing, and is arranged to by the first gear
Driving;And the third gear with the third axis coaxial with the first axle, wherein the third gear be arranged to by
The second gear drives and is arranged to drive second mixing paddle.
Wherein in turning to switching construction, first gear is engaged with second gear, or makes first gear and the second tooth
Wheel is detached from, and is rotated input and be arranged to drive the first and second stirrer paddles in the same direction or reversed.
The first gear is axially movable, and wherein, and displacement formation makes the first gear be in first position,
Or the first gear is made to be in the second position position for being axially displaced from the first position.
And it in the present embodiment, is carried out arranged below to realize its goal of the invention:First mixing paddle includes the
One screw thread, and wherein described second mixing paddle includes the second screw thread.Wherein described first screw thread and second screw thread tool
There is identical torsional direction.Wherein in the case where first and second blade is angularly aligned, described first and second
Screw thread cooperates to form auger.
The mixer at least further includes controller, by be programmed to carry out including:So that first mixing paddle is pressed
Change its rotation direction according to the period 1 so that second mixing paddle changes its rotation direction according to second round, and makes
It obtains first and second mixing paddles to shift up along the axis according to the period 3, described first and second is mixed
Blade is closed to shift up along the axis according to the period 4.Wherein described first to fourth period is variable.And described
One to period 4 changes according to described program to be controlled.
And the hybrid instrument shell of small part glass or organic glass to the utmost, in order to be carried out to mixed process
Observation.
Embodiment two.
The present embodiment continues to provide a kind of Intelligent Hybrid device of bone cement, including:First to and it is second coaxially arranged
Mixing paddle;And driving mechanism, the driving mechanism are connected to first mixing paddle and the second mixing paddle and have
There is rotation to input, wherein the driving mechanism is constructed such that the rotation of the rotation input causes first mixing paddle
And the second mixing paddle rotation, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism can it is programmable so that it is described first and second coaxially
The mixing paddle of arrangement rotates.
Optionally, the driving mechanism has to be switched according to the steering of the programming Control and construct, and the steering switches structure
It makes so that the rotation of the rotation input causes the reverse rotation of first mixing paddle and second mixing paddle, and
So that the rotation of the rotation input causes first and second mixing paddle to rotate in the same direction.
Optionally, also there is the driving mechanism displacement formation according to the programming Control, the displacement formation to make
First and second mixing paddle carries out displacement along the axis.
As option, wherein the driving mechanism includes gear mechanism, the gear mechanism includes:With first axle
First gear, wherein the rotation input be set as driving first mixing paddle and the first gear around described first
Axis;Second gear has second axis that is parallel with the first axle and deviateing, and is arranged to by the first gear
Driving;And the third gear with the third axis coaxial with the first axle, wherein the third gear be arranged to by
The second gear drives and is arranged to drive second mixing paddle.
Wherein in turning to switching construction, first gear is engaged with second gear, or makes first gear and the second tooth
Wheel is detached from, and is rotated input and be arranged to drive the first and second stirrer paddles in the same direction or reversed.
The first gear is axially movable, and wherein, and displacement formation makes the first gear be in first position,
Or the first gear is made to be in the second position position for being axially displaced from the first position.
The rotation of the rotation input causes first mixing paddle and second mixing paddle to be angularly aligned
And it rotates together.And it in the present embodiment, is carried out arranged below to realize its goal of the invention:The first mixing paddle packet
The first screw thread is included, and wherein described second mixing paddle includes the second screw thread.Wherein described first screw thread and second spiral shell
Line torsional direction having the same.Wherein in the case where first and second blade is angularly aligned, first He
Second screw thread cooperates to form auger.
In the present embodiment, the rotation can be that handle inputs.And mixer further includes mixing chamber, first He
Second mixing paddle is arranged in the mixing chamber.Wherein, the mixing chamber has chamber outlet, and distribution pipe can be with the chamber
Room outlet connection.And further include a shell, at least part receiving of the first and second mixing paddles and driving mechanism
In shell.And the direction switching of its blade and axial displacement are also by manually adjusting so that, can be with when clinical application
It is manually adjusted by observing uniformity coefficient.
Although describing the present invention by reference to various embodiments above, but it is to be understood that do not departing from the present invention's
In the case of range, many changes and modifications can be carried out.Therefore, be intended to foregoing detailed description be considered as it is illustrative and
It is unrestricted, and it is to be understood that following following claims (including all equivalents) is intended to limit the spirit and model of the present invention
It encloses.The above embodiment is interpreted as being merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.It is reading
After the content of the record of the present invention, technical staff can make various changes or modifications the present invention, these equivalence changes and
Modification equally falls into the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid device, including:First to and the second coaxially arranged mixing paddle;And driving mechanism, the drive
Motivation structure is connected to first mixing paddle and the second mixing paddle and with rotation input, wherein the driving mechanism quilt
It is configured so that the rotation of the rotation input causes first mixing paddle and the second mixing paddle to rotate, feature exists
In the driving mechanism can be programmable so that first and second described coaxially arranged mixing paddle rotation.
2. Intelligent Hybrid device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism has to be controlled according to the programming
System steering switching construction, it is described turn to switching construction so that it is described rotation input rotation cause first mixing paddle and
The reverse rotation of second mixing paddle, and the rotation of the rotation input is made to cause the first and second mixing paddle
Leaf rotates in the same direction.
3. Intelligent Hybrid device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism also has according to the programming
The displacement formation of control, the displacement formation make first and second mixing paddle carry out displacement along the axis.
4. Intelligent Hybrid device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the mixer is bone cement mixer.
5. a kind of mixed method of bone cement is based on mixer as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the mixing
Method includes:So that first mixing paddle changes its rotation direction according to the period 1 so that second mixing paddle
Change its rotation direction according to second round, and makes first and second mixing paddles according to the period 3 along described
Axis shifts up, and first and second mixing paddles are shifted up according to the period 4 along the axis.
6. mixed method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that first to fourth period is variable.
7. mixed method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that first to fourth period changes according to described program
Control.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810359890.3A CN108568269A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of Intelligent Hybrid device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810359890.3A CN108568269A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of Intelligent Hybrid device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108568269A true CN108568269A (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63575019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810359890.3A Withdrawn CN108568269A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of Intelligent Hybrid device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108568269A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009044205A1 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-05-12 | Kalmbach, Gudrun, Prof. Dr. | Mixing device for mixing paint and white base paint with paint additives for painting wall of room, has transparent container, dosing device controlled by controller, and mixing unit formed with two oppositely moving mixing wheels |
US20120269029A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2012-10-25 | Gako Konietzko Gmbh | Programmable mixer and method for the operation thereof |
US20160038892A1 (en) * | 2014-08-10 | 2016-02-11 | Gashtaseb Mardani Korai | Enhancement of agitation by an innovative blender |
GB201609036D0 (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-07-06 | Univ Bath | Bone Cement Mixer |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201810359890.3A patent/CN108568269A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009044205A1 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-05-12 | Kalmbach, Gudrun, Prof. Dr. | Mixing device for mixing paint and white base paint with paint additives for painting wall of room, has transparent container, dosing device controlled by controller, and mixing unit formed with two oppositely moving mixing wheels |
US20120269029A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2012-10-25 | Gako Konietzko Gmbh | Programmable mixer and method for the operation thereof |
US20160038892A1 (en) * | 2014-08-10 | 2016-02-11 | Gashtaseb Mardani Korai | Enhancement of agitation by an innovative blender |
GB201609036D0 (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-07-06 | Univ Bath | Bone Cement Mixer |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180925 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |