CN108561614A - A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve - Google Patents

A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108561614A
CN108561614A CN201810533630.3A CN201810533630A CN108561614A CN 108561614 A CN108561614 A CN 108561614A CN 201810533630 A CN201810533630 A CN 201810533630A CN 108561614 A CN108561614 A CN 108561614A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
draining
oil
spool
spring
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810533630.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘庆国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Anpu Valve Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Anpu Valve Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Anpu Valve Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Anpu Valve Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810533630.3A priority Critical patent/CN108561614A/en
Publication of CN108561614A publication Critical patent/CN108561614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0675Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pressure adjustment relief valves,Including valve body,Second electromagnet,Pressure regulating cavity and draining chamber,The valve body is provided with oil outlet and oil inlet,And oil inlet top is provided with spool chamber,The spool chamber top is hinged with baffle,The valve core spring periphery, which is bolted, is equipped with the first electromagnet,And valve core spring bottom is bonded with spool,Second electromagnet is mounted by means of bolts on spool top,The pressure regulating cavity is arranged in oil pocket side,And pressure regulating cavity internal slide is connected with push plate,The push plate side is bonded with pressure spring,And pressure spring side is bonded with cone valve,The oil inlet side is provided with drain tap,The draining chamber is opened in drain tap side,And draining bottom of chamber portion is connected by oilhole with oil outlet,The draining chamber interior side is bonded with draining spring,And draining spring side is bonded with draining cone valve.The present invention can realize the function to overflow pressure regulating valve.

Description

A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve body field, specially a kind of pressure adjustment relief valve.
Background technology
Overflow valve, a kind of hydraulic pressure control valve.Mainly play level pressure overflow in hydraulic test and safeguard protection is made With.
But existing overflow valve is in running, it is excessive and cannot drain completely to be susceptible to oil pressure in a period of time, such as Fruit such case often occurs that the service life of overflow valve can be reduced, and needs to control different oil pressure in some cases, leans on bullet merely Spring decreases to the service life of spring to control oil pressure, while spring controlled range is not high, also limits control and regulation oil pressure Ability.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pressure adjustment relief valves, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve, including valve body, the second electricity Magnet, pressure regulating cavity and draining chamber, the valve body is provided with oil outlet and oil inlet, and oil inlet top is provided with spool chamber, described Spool chamber top is hinged with baffle, and baffle bottom is installed with valve core spring, and the valve core spring periphery is solid by bolt Dingan County is equipped with the first electromagnet, and valve core spring bottom is bonded with spool, and second electromagnet is mounted by means of bolts on Spool top, and spool is slidably connected with spool chamber, the spool chamber is connected with oil pocket by oilhole, and the pressure regulating cavity setting exists Oil pocket side, and pressure regulating cavity internal slide is connected with push plate, the push plate side is bonded with pressure spring, and pressure spring side It is bonded with cone valve, the oil inlet side is provided with drain tap, and the draining chamber is opened in drain tap side, and draining bottom of chamber portion passes through Oilhole is connected with oil outlet, and the draining chamber interior side is bonded with draining spring, and draining spring side is bonded with draining cone Valve.
Preferably, the push plate side is welded with push rod, and push rod is connect with valve body screw thread, and valve is run through in described push rod one end Body is connected with adjusting handle.
Preferably, the spool bottom is provided with oil transportation hole.
Preferably, first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are provided with coil.
Preferably, the pressure regulating cavity is connected by oilhole with oil outlet.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention is provided with drain tap by oil inlet side, and draining chamber is opened in drain tap side, and draining bottom of chamber portion passes through oil Hole is connected with oil outlet, and draining chamber interior side is bonded with draining spring, and draining spring side is bonded with draining cone valve, works as oil It has been more than power that draining spring generates to press through big, and the oil of oil inlet can go out drain tap and enter draining chamber, then through oil-through hole stream Into oil outlet, damage of the excessive oil pressure to overflow valve is avoided.
2, the present invention is hinged with baffle by spool chamber top, and baffle bottom is installed with valve core spring, spool bullet Spring periphery, which is bolted, is equipped with the first electromagnet, and valve core spring bottom is bonded with spool, and the second electromagnet passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly mounted on spool top, and spool is slidably connected with spool chamber, and spool chamber is connected with oil pocket by oilhole, and pressure regulating cavity is set It sets in oil pocket side, and pressure regulating cavity internal slide is connected with push plate, push plate side is bonded with pressure spring, and pressure spring side It is bonded with cone valve, push plate side is welded with push rod, and push rod is connect with valve body screw thread, and push rod one end is connected with adjusting through valve body Handwheel, spool bottom are provided with oil transportation hole, and when needing control to need big oil pressure, rotation adjusting handle control push rod movement pushes away The movement of bar allows pressure spring also to move, and the oil that oil inlet enters enters oil pocket by oil transportation hole and oilhole and pushes cone valve, due to Adjustment spring is moved to oil pocket side, is caused to push the oil pressure bigger of adjustment spring that could push adjustment spring, is realized the first step Control oil pressure, when needing oil pressure also to want big, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet allowed to be passed through electric current, realize the first electromagnet and Second electromagnet mutual exclusion, when causing pressure release, the height that spool is promoted reduces, and the oil released is reduced, to realize increase oil pressure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is pressure regulating cavity internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is draining chamber internal structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1- valve bodies;2- second solenoid valves;3- pressure regulating cavities;4- draining chambers;5- oil outlets;6- oil inlets;7- spools Chamber;8- baffles;9- valve core springs;The first electromagnet of 10-;11- spools;12- oilholes;13- oil pockets;14- push plates;15- pressure regulation bullets Spring;16- cone valves;17- drain taps;18- draining springs;19- draining cone valves;20- push rods;21- adjusting handles;22- oil transportations hole.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve, including valve body 1, the second electromagnetism Iron 2, pressure regulating cavity 3 and draining chamber 4, the valve body 1 is provided with oil outlet 5 and oil inlet 6, and 6 top of oil inlet is provided with spool chamber 7,7 top of the spool chamber is hinged with baffle 8, and 8 bottom of baffle is installed with valve core spring 9,9 periphery of the valve core spring It is bolted and the first electromagnet 10 is installed, and 9 bottom of valve core spring is bonded with spool 11, second electromagnet 2 is logical It crosses bolt and is fixedly mounted on 11 top of spool, and spool 11 is slidably connected with spool chamber 7, the spool chamber 7 is connected by oilhole 12 It is connected to oil pocket 13, the pressure regulating cavity 3 is arranged in 13 side of oil pocket, and 3 internal slide of pressure regulating cavity is connected with push plate 14, the push plate 14 sides are bonded with pressure spring 15, and 15 side of pressure spring is bonded with cone valve 16, and 6 side of the oil inlet is provided with drain tap 17, the draining chamber 4 is opened in 17 side of drain tap, and 4 bottom of draining chamber is connected by oilhole 12 with oil outlet 5, the draining 4 interior side of chamber is bonded with draining spring 18, and 18 side of draining spring is bonded with draining cone valve 19.
14 side of the push plate is welded with push rod 20, and push rod 20 is threadedly coupled with valve body 1, and 20 one end of the push rod is run through Valve body 1 is connected with adjusting handle 21, facilitates the position for adjusting push plate 14,11 bottom of the spool is provided with oil transportation hole 22, facilitates oil Into spool 11, first electromagnet, 10 and second electromagnet 2 is provided with coil, facilitates the first electromagnet 10 and second of control The polarity of electromagnet 2, the pressure regulating cavity 3 are connected by oilhole 12 with oil outlet 5, and the oil discharge inside pressure regulating cavity 3 is conducive to.
Operation principle:When the oil released cannot lower oil pressure rapidly, excessive oil pressure has been more than what draining spring 18 generated The oil of power, oil inlet 6 can push draining cone valve 19 open, be then washes out drain tap 17 and enter draining chamber 19, flowed to out through oil-through hole 12 In hydraulic fluid port 5, damage of the excessive oil pressure to overflow valve is avoided, when needing to keep oil pressure big, adjusting handle 21 is rotated, allows push rod 20 Push plate 14 and pressure spring 15 is pushed to be moved to 13 side of oil pocket, the oil in oil inlet 6 enters spool chamber 7 into oil transportation hole 22 is crossed, Oil in spool chamber 7 reaches oil pocket 13 into oil-through hole 12, cone valve 16 could be pushed to move when oil pressure is excessive, into pressure regulating cavity 3 Internal oil is passed to through oil-through hole 12 in oil outlet 5, and cone valve 16 is moved to side, since valve core spring 9 is constantly in compression shape State, the restoring force that valve core spring 9 generates push baffle 8 to move up, while spool 11 also begins to move up, the oil of oil inlet 6 from Oil outlet 5 flows out, and the control oil pressure of the first step is realized, when the oil pressure bigger of needs, to the first electromagnet 10 and the second electromagnetism The coil of iron 2 is powered, it is allowed to generate repulsion, and spool 11 is pushed to move down, and the oil released is caused to reduce, and realizes and keeps larger Oil pressure.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pressure adjustment relief valve, including valve body(1), the second electromagnet(2), pressure regulating cavity(3)With draining chamber(4), feature exists In:The valve body(1)It is provided with oil outlet(5)And oil inlet(6), and oil inlet(6)Top is provided with spool chamber(7), the valve Core cavity(7)Top is hinged with baffle(8), and baffle(8)Bottom is installed with valve core spring(9), the valve core spring(9)Outside It encloses to be bolted and the first electromagnet is installed(10), and valve core spring(9)Bottom is bonded with spool(11), second electricity Magnet(2)It is mounted by means of bolts on spool(11)Top, and spool(11)With spool chamber(7)It is slidably connected, the spool Chamber(7)Pass through oilhole(12)It is connected with oil pocket(13), the pressure regulating cavity(3)It is arranged in oil pocket(13)Side, and pressure regulating cavity(3)It is interior Portion slidably connects push plate(14), the push plate(14)Side is bonded with pressure spring(15), and pressure spring(15)Side is viscous It is connected to cone valve(16), the oil inlet(6)Side is provided with drain tap(17), the draining chamber(4)It is opened in drain tap(17)Side, And draining chamber(4)Bottom passes through oilhole(12)With oil outlet(5)It is connected, the draining chamber(4)Interior side is bonded with draining bullet Spring(18), and draining spring(18)Side is bonded with draining cone valve(19).
2. a kind of pressure adjustment relief valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The push plate(14)Side is welded with push rod (20), and push rod(20)With valve body(1)It is threadedly coupled, the push rod(20)Valve body is run through in one end(1)It is connected with adjusting handle (21).
3. a kind of pressure adjustment relief valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spool(11)Bottom is provided with oil transportation hole (22).
4. a kind of pressure adjustment relief valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First electromagnet(10)With the second electricity Magnet(2)It is provided with coil.
5. a kind of pressure adjustment relief valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure regulating cavity(3)Pass through oilhole(12) With oil outlet(5)It is connected.
CN201810533630.3A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve Pending CN108561614A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810533630.3A CN108561614A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810533630.3A CN108561614A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108561614A true CN108561614A (en) 2018-09-21

Family

ID=63540336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810533630.3A Pending CN108561614A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108561614A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201202843Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-03-04 重庆工学院 Direct drive type electric control overlapped overflow valve
CN102705289A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-03 唐香平 Energy recovery balance valve
CN104196793A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 红安安达新材料有限责任公司 Overflow valve
CN105090600A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 福州大学 Novel electric-hydraulic proportional overflow valve
CN105526202A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-27 安徽理工大学 Overflow valve with pressure regulating and safety functions
CN205663669U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 象山兴辉气动液压机械厂 Self filtering formula overflow valve for hydraulic pressure
DE102017007236A1 (en) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-08 Huaqiao University Throttle valve with proportional overflow
CN208364902U (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-01-11 江苏安普阀门机械有限公司 A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201202843Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-03-04 重庆工学院 Direct drive type electric control overlapped overflow valve
CN102705289A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-03 唐香平 Energy recovery balance valve
CN104196793A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 红安安达新材料有限责任公司 Overflow valve
CN105090600A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 福州大学 Novel electric-hydraulic proportional overflow valve
CN105526202A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-27 安徽理工大学 Overflow valve with pressure regulating and safety functions
CN205663669U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 象山兴辉气动液压机械厂 Self filtering formula overflow valve for hydraulic pressure
DE102017007236A1 (en) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-08 Huaqiao University Throttle valve with proportional overflow
CN208364902U (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-01-11 江苏安普阀门机械有限公司 A kind of pressure adjustment relief valve

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Application publication date: 20180921