CN108560412A - A kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device - Google Patents

A kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108560412A
CN108560412A CN201810710061.5A CN201810710061A CN108560412A CN 108560412 A CN108560412 A CN 108560412A CN 201810710061 A CN201810710061 A CN 201810710061A CN 108560412 A CN108560412 A CN 108560412A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beam body
broach
beaming roller
fixed plate
movable broach
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810710061.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张双明
王永胜
英升睿
张铁峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hengshui Shuang Sheng Engineering Rubber Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hengshui Shuang Sheng Engineering Rubber Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hengshui Shuang Sheng Engineering Rubber Co Ltd filed Critical Hengshui Shuang Sheng Engineering Rubber Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810710061.5A priority Critical patent/CN108560412A/en
Publication of CN108560412A publication Critical patent/CN108560412A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/06Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
    • E01D19/065Joints having sliding plates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion devices,Belong to bridge auxiliary equipment technical field,It is adjusted for the expansion joint between the two neighboring beam body of bridge,Expansion joint is arranged along the cross-bridges direction of bridge,The telescopic device includes being installed in adjacent beam body by anchoring assembly respectively and cross one another fishback,Fishback includes the fixed plate that one end is connect with anchoring assembly,The beaming roller and one group of split type movable broach being set to along cross-bridges direction below fixed plate,The other end of fixed plate is arranged at intervals with double wedge and recessed portion,Beaming roller is connected with double wedge,The root of movable broach is set to recessed portion and is hinged by connection component and beaming roller,The support unit in expansion joint is provided in beam body,Support unit is used to support the end of movable broach in adjacent beam body,It is truly realized the rotation of movable broach,Guarantee activity broach remains concordant state,Avoid telescopic device fail in compression.

Description

A kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device
Technical field
The invention belongs to bridge auxiliary equipment technical fields, are related to bridge extension joint, more particularly to a kind of modular big Corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device.
Background technology
Important auxiliary equipment one of of the bridge extension joint as bridge plays heavy to closing during the use of bridge The effect wanted can not only ensure the stability and fastness of bridge, while can also keep when vehicle pass-through steady, not jump It is dynamic.Since bridge beam body is by temperature change, concrete creep, prestressing force deformation, beam body is conducted oneself with dignity and the influence of vehicular load factor, Dilatation can not only occur for beam body, it also occur that vertical rotating deforms, traditional comb plate type telescopic device is combed using fixed The cooperation of tooth plate and movable fishback can meet bridge longitudinal movement, but cannot be changed using beam body vertical rotating, once occur Vertical corner reciprocal occurs for beam body, and the end of fishback can then be upwarped with upwarping for beam body, if meeting vehicle weight again at this time, The damage that may result in entire telescopic device seriously affects the safety of vehicle.Therefore, there is an urgent need for one kind disclosure satisfy that vertical turn The bridge extension joint at angle.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption multi-directional deflection bridges to stretch Compression apparatus remains to keep smooth, vehicle is made to smoothly pass when vertical corner occurs for beam body.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device, for the two neighboring beam body of bridge it Between expansion joint be adjusted, the expansion joint along bridge cross-bridges direction be arranged, the telescopic device include respectively by anchor Gu component is installed in adjacent beam body and cross one another fishback, it is critical that the fishback includes one end and anchoring The fixed plate of component connection is set to beaming roller and one group of split type movable broach below fixed plate, institute along cross-bridges direction The other end for the fixed plate stated is arranged at intervals with double wedge and recessed portion, and the beaming roller is connected with double wedge, the movable broach Root be set to recessed portion and hinged by connection component and beaming roller, the branch in expansion joint is provided in the beam body Unit is supportted, the support unit is used to support the end of movable broach in adjacent beam body.
The support unit includes the support plate being connected with beam body, the high-damping supporting block being set in support plate, institute The high-damping supporting block stated is located at below movable comb tooth ends.
The upper end of the high-damping supporting block is camber end.
The connection component includes link block, bolt with beaming roller hole, and the beaming roller hole on link block coordinates with beaming roller And link block is connected by bolt and movable broach, between the movable broach and fixed plate, between link block and beam body It is provided with elastic sealing gasket.
The bolt is dormant bolt.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Existing fixed broach plate and the mode of movable fishback cooperation are designed as activity The cooperation of fishback and movable fishback, fishback include fixed plate and movable broach, two fixed plates are adjacent in expansion joint one End between be separated with double wedge and recessed portion, be provided with beaming roller on double wedge, split type movable broach be set in recessed portion and by Connection component is hinged with beaming roller, and setting is used to support the support unit of movable broach in adjacent beam body in beam body.
When bridge stretches, smoothly sliding realization can be achieved on support unit and freely stretch for movable broach;Bridge beam body When vertical corner reciprocal occurring under external force, when beam-ends upwarps or sinks, supporting role of the movable broach in support unit It realizes that opposite beam body rotates down or under the pressure by vehicle, so that movable broach is kept smooth posture, keep away Exempt from the damage of entire telescopic device, ensures that vehicle smooth-going passes through.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed plate.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of high-damping supporting block in embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of high-damping supporting block in embodiment 2.
In attached drawing, 1 represents beam body, and 2 represent expansion joint, and 3 represent anchoring assembly, and 4 represent fixed plate, and 5 represent beaming roller, 6 generations Table activity broach, 7 represent double wedge, and 8 represent root, and 9 represent end, and 10 represent support plate, and 11 represent high-damping supporting block, 12 generations Table arc tips, 13 represent link block, and 14 represent beaming roller hole, and 15 represent bolt, and 16 represent elastic sealing gasket, and 17 represent recessed portion, 18 represent steel plate.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device, for the two neighboring beam body of bridge 1 Between expansion joint 2 be adjusted, the expansion joint 2 along bridge cross-bridges direction be arranged, the telescopic device include borrow respectively Help anchoring assembly 3 to be installed in adjacent beam body 1 and cross one another fishback, it is important to, the fishback include one end with The fixed plate 4 of the connection of anchoring assembly 3, the beaming roller 5 that 4 lower section of fixed plate is set to along cross-bridges direction and one group of split type activity The other end of broach 6, the fixed plate 4 is arranged at intervals with double wedge 7 and recessed portion 17, and the beaming roller 5 is connected with double wedge 7, The root 8 of the movable broach 6 is set to recessed portion 17 and is hinged by connection component and beaming roller 5, is set in the beam body 1 The support unit being equipped in expansion joint 2, the support unit are used to support the end of movable broach 6 in adjacent beam body 1 9。
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figs. 1-5, beaming roller 5 are welded and fixed with the double wedge 7 in fixed plate 4, the connection component packet Link block 13, bolt 15 with beaming roller hole 14 are included, link block 13 is arranged below movable broach 6, and the upper table of link block 13 Face is bonded with the lower surface of movable broach 6, and the beaming roller hole 14 on link block 13 is set on beaming roller 5 to be coordinated with beaming roller 5, bolt 15 Link block 13 and movable broach 6 are connected, i.e., movable broach 6 is mounted on beaming roller 5, movable broach 5 has along the axis of beaming roller 5 There are the degree of freedom of rotation, bottom bracket axle 5 to be provided in the abutting end of adjacent two beam body 1, no matter beam body 1 upwarps or sink equal energy It is close to be both provided with elasticity for the rotation of realization activity broach 6 between movable broach 6 and fixed plate 4, between link block 13 and beam body 1 Packing 16, drives link block 13 to generate rotation when movable broach 6 rotates, movable broach 6, link block 13 squeeze elastic sealing gasket 16, it prevents fixed plate 4 or beam body 1 from generating interference to movable broach 6 or link block 13 and hinders its rotation.And elastic sealing gasket 16 It is arranged and to keep good sealing performance between fixed plate 4 and movable broach 6, has both ensure that the normal rotation of movable broach 6, Gap is not generated again, prevents sundries from falling between fixed plate 4 and movable broach 6 or falling into beam body 1 to beam body 1, telescopic device It damages.Wherein bolt 15 is dormant bolt, contributes to link block 13 to be contacted with elastic sealing gasket 16 well, reduces rotation It hinders.
Support unit includes the support plate 10 being connected with right side beam body 1, the high-damping supporting block being set in support plate 10 11, high-damping supporting block 11 is located at 9 lower section of end of the movable broach 6 in adjacent two beam body 1, and high-damping supporting block 11 is to activity The end 9 of broach 6 plays a supportive role, and when bridge stretches, movable broach 6 is slided in the upper surface of high-damping supporting block 11 It is dynamic.The upper end of high-damping supporting block 11 is camber end 12, reduces the friction between movable broach 6, makes the sliding of movable broach 6 It is lighter.Meanwhile when beam body upwarps or sinks, the rotation of movable broach 6 not by the obstruction of high-damping supporting block 11, And always by the resilient support of high-damping supporting block 11, rigid support will not be generated to movable broach 6, prevent movable broach 6 by Crushing is bad.The vibration for the generations such as the also absorbable vehicle of high-damping supporting block 11 travels, bridge is flexible, the production of effective noise reduction function It is raw.The high-damping supporting block 11 is the supporting block for the lamination shape that steel plate 18 and rubber are made up of heat cure, with General Purpose Rubber branch Seat is reduced the distortion allowance of bearing, i.e., is supported with the smaller high-damping of thickness compared to bigger, more reliable vertical bearing capacity The supporting role to movable broach 6, the reliability of guarantee activity broach 6 can be realized in block 11.
Fixed plate 4 is to realize to be connected by built-in fitting and beam body 1, the movable broach 6 on right side, high-damping supporting block 11, Support plate 10 and fixed plate 4 form the imitated structure of closed parallelogram, and overall performance is good.When movable broach 6 turns downwards When dynamic, fixed plate 4 remains stationary as, and flexible deformation occurs for high-damping supporting block 11, and micro Bending Deformation occurs for support plate 10, high The rebound after external force disappearance of 11 energy accumulation of Damper Braces block makes movable broach 6 reset, and is truly realized the rotation of movable broach 6 Function.
Embodiment 2 is the another embodiment of high-damping supporting block 11, as shown in fig. 6, high-damping branch in the present embodiment Bracer 11 includes two groups of steel plates 18 in left and right settings, the interspersed setting of two groups of left and right, about 18 steel plates, in two groups of steel of overlook direction The abutting end of plate 18 is overlapped, which compared with Example 1, has preferably soft when initial stressed squeezes Property, elastic bigger can absorb more vibrational energies, when high-damping supporting block 11 is during compressed, two groups of left and right The vertical distance of 18 adjacent end portion of steel plate is gradually reduced, i.e. the elasticity in 11 centre position of high-damping supporting block becomes smaller, rigidity reinforced, The reliability of intermediate supports is improved, and both sides still have good elasticity, and supporting point and rotation amount are provided for movable broach 6, Realization activity broach 6 preferably rotates.
Fixed plate 4 and beam body 1 are connected by the present invention, and the beaming roller 5 using on movable broach 6 and fixed plate 4 is hinged, movable comb The rotation of tooth 6 is not interfered with beam body 1, can really realize that rotation keeps smooth posture when beam body 1 upwarps or sinks, Avoid the damage of entire telescopic device.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device, for the two neighboring beam body of bridge (1) Between expansion joint (2) be adjusted, the expansion joint (2) along bridge cross-bridges direction be arranged, the telescopic device include point It is not installed on adjacent beam body (1) by anchoring assembly (3) and cross one another fishback, it is characterised in that:The broach Plate includes the fixed plate (4) that one end is connect with anchoring assembly (3), the beaming roller (5) being set to along cross-bridges direction below fixed plate (4) And one group of split type movable broach (6), the other end of the fixed plate (4) are arranged at intervals with double wedge (7) and recessed portion (17), the beaming roller (5) is connected with double wedge (7), and the root (8) of the movable broach (6) is set to recessed portion (17) simultaneously It is hinged by connection component and beaming roller (5), the support unit in expansion joint (2) is provided in the beam body (1), it is described Support unit be used to support on adjacent beam body (1) end (9) of movable broach (6).
2. a kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device according to claim 1, feature It is:The support unit includes the support plate (10) being connected with beam body (1), the high-damping branch being set in support plate (10) Bracer (11), the high-damping supporting block (11) are located at below the end (9) of movable broach (6).
3. a kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device according to claim 2, feature It is:The upper end of the high-damping supporting block (11) is camber end (12).
4. a kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device according to claim 1, feature It is:The connection component includes link block (13), bolt (15) with beaming roller hole (14), the beaming roller on link block (13) Hole (14) coordinates with beaming roller (5) and link block (13) is connected by bolt (15) and movable broach (6), the movable broach (6) it is both provided with elastic sealing gasket (16) between fixed plate (4), between link block (13) and beam body (1).
5. a kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device according to claim 4, feature It is:The bolt (15) is dormant bolt.
CN201810710061.5A 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device Pending CN108560412A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810710061.5A CN108560412A (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810710061.5A CN108560412A (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108560412A true CN108560412A (en) 2018-09-21

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001090013A (en) * 1999-09-22 2001-04-03 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Expansion device for bridge joint
CN1570281A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-01-26 徐斌 Expansion joint apparatus for ultra large yield resisting comb type bridge
CN1587533A (en) * 2004-09-30 2005-03-02 徐斌 Comb type bridge expansion joint device resisting transverse shift
CN101451342A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-06-10 徐斌 Bridge expansion joint device preventing extra large vertical rotation angle displacement
CN206971074U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-02-06 衡水双盛工程橡胶有限公司 A kind of board-like bridge extension joint of antidetonation multi-directional deflection comb shape
CN207176490U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-04-03 安徽尚德科技有限公司 A kind of slagging-off multi-directional deflection comb tooth-type retractor device certainly
CN208472560U (en) * 2018-07-02 2019-02-05 衡水双盛工程橡胶有限公司 A kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001090013A (en) * 1999-09-22 2001-04-03 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Expansion device for bridge joint
CN1570281A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-01-26 徐斌 Expansion joint apparatus for ultra large yield resisting comb type bridge
CN1587533A (en) * 2004-09-30 2005-03-02 徐斌 Comb type bridge expansion joint device resisting transverse shift
CN101451342A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-06-10 徐斌 Bridge expansion joint device preventing extra large vertical rotation angle displacement
CN206971074U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-02-06 衡水双盛工程橡胶有限公司 A kind of board-like bridge extension joint of antidetonation multi-directional deflection comb shape
CN207176490U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-04-03 安徽尚德科技有限公司 A kind of slagging-off multi-directional deflection comb tooth-type retractor device certainly
CN208472560U (en) * 2018-07-02 2019-02-05 衡水双盛工程橡胶有限公司 A kind of modular big corner damping shock absorption Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王常才: "《建筑结构抗震设计》", vol. 1, 武汉理工大学出版社, pages: 349 - 353 *

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Application publication date: 20180921

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