CN108558935B - Vanadic anhydride crystalline material and its synthetic method based on the modification of tartaric acid chiral derivatives - Google Patents

Vanadic anhydride crystalline material and its synthetic method based on the modification of tartaric acid chiral derivatives Download PDF

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CN108558935B
CN108558935B CN201810305825.2A CN201810305825A CN108558935B CN 108558935 B CN108558935 B CN 108558935B CN 201810305825 A CN201810305825 A CN 201810305825A CN 108558935 B CN108558935 B CN 108558935B
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bate
synthetic method
complex
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tartaric acid
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CN108558935A (en
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黄富平
张晓彧
边贺东
李海叶
于青
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Guangxi Normal University
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/005Compounds of elements of Group 5 of the Periodic Table without metal-carbon linkages
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D249/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D249/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D249/081,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • C07D249/101,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/07Optical isomers
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
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Abstract

The invention discloses two vanadic anhydride crystalline materials based on the modification of tartaric acid chiral derivatives, specially complex 1 or complex 2, shown in the chemical formula of the complex 1 for example following (1), [(V2O5)(L-bate)](1);Belong to monoclinic system, C2Space group;Shown in the chemical formula of the complex 2 for example following (2): [(V2O5)(D-bate)](2);Belong to monoclinic system, C2Space group.Two complexs remain the script structure of vanadic anhydride, are by a V respectively2O5Molecule and a L-bate ligand or D-bate ligands form double-core vanadium structure, and vanadium atom takes the trigonal biyramid configuration of pentacoordinate.Synthetic method of the present invention is simple to operation, and raw material is easy to get.

Description

Vanadic anhydride crystalline material and its synthesis based on the modification of tartaric acid chiral derivatives Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the vanadic anhydride crystalline materials and its synthetic method modified based on tartaric acid chiral derivatives, belong to In organometallic chemistry technical field.
Background technique
Vanadium is VB race, and First Transition series elements have 3d34s2Valence electron constructure, the d track of outer layer sky can join With bonding, the compound of the vanadium of+3 ,+4 ,+5 equivalent states is formed, is also easy to and formation V-O, V-N, V-S keys such as oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur.
Common vanadic anhydride in the market is presented+5 valences, is a kind of orange-yellow powder, is widely used in smelting vanadium Iron, chemical industry etc., and organic catalysis, nano material, biology, in terms of have a wide range of applications.Five oxidations two Vanadium does not dissolve in ethyl alcohol, is slightly soluble in water, is soluble in strong acid and strong base.
The applicant has found that a pair of of enantiomer chirality of introducing is organic on the basis of vanadic anhydride matches during the experiment Body obtains the complex type crystalline material of a pair of of enantiomerism.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide two structure novels based on the modification of tartaric acid chiral derivatives Vanadic anhydride crystalline material and its synthetic method.
It is of the present invention based on tartaric acid chiral derivatives modification vanadic anhydride crystalline material, be complex 1 or Complex 2, shown in the chemical formula of the complex 1 for example following (1), shown in the chemical formula of the complex 2 for example following (2):
Complex 1:[(V2O5)(L-bate)](1);
Wherein, -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. L L-bate L-1,2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of type 1,2-;
The vanadic anhydride crystalline material belongs to monoclinic system, C2Space group, cell parameter are as follows:α=90.00 °, β=107.629 (10) °, γ=90.00 °;
Complex 2:[(V2O5)(D-bate)](2);
Wherein, -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. D D-bate D-1,2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of type 1,2-;
The vanadic anhydride crystalline material belongs to monoclinic system, C2Space group, cell parameter are as follows: α=90.00 °, β=107.599 (6) °, γ= 90.00°。
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the complex 1 is the vanadic anhydride modified based on L-TARTARIC ACID chiral derivatives Crystalline material, by a V2O5Molecule and a L-bate ligands form double-core vanadium structure, and vanadium atom takes the three of pentacoordinate Angle bipyramid configuration.The material is not soluble in water, ethyl alcohol, strong acid (when pH=1 static two hours all insoluble), is soluble in highly basic (pH Then dissolved when >=13.6) and dimethyl sulfoxide.The complex 2 is five oxidations modified based on D- tartaric acid chiral derivatives Two vanadium crystalline materials are by a V2O5Molecule and a D-bate ligands form double-core vanadium structure, and vanadium atom takes pentacoordinate Trigonal biyramid configuration.The material is not soluble in water, ethyl alcohol, strong acid (when pH=1 static two hours all insoluble), is soluble in highly basic (then being dissolved when pH >=13.6) and dimethyl sulfoxide.
The synthetic method of vanadic anhydride crystalline material of the present invention based on the modification of tartaric acid chiral derivatives are as follows: Take V2O5It is dissolved with the compound as shown in following formula (I) or the compound as shown in following formula (II) with mixed solvent, adjusts acquired solution PH=4.0-6.0, gained mixed liquor react under heating condition, and reactant is cooling, stand crystallization, respectively obtain 1 He of complex Complex 2;Wherein, the mixed solvent is the composition of water and acetonitrile;
In above-mentioned synthetic method, V2O5With the molar ratio of the compound as shown in following formula (I) or the compound as shown in following formula (II) Usually stoichiometric ratio specifically can be 1:1.5-2.0.
In above-mentioned synthetic method, in the composition of mixed solvent, ratio of the acetonitrile shared by the mixed solvent is preferably 30- 40v/v%.The dosage of the mixed solvent can determine as needed, be usually advisable with that can dissolve the raw material participated in and reacted, specifically Ground is calculated on the basis of compound or the compound as shown in following formula (II) shown in the formula (I) of 1mmol, the mixing used of whole raw materials Total dosage of solvent is generally 12-15mL.In specific the step of dissolving, it can will participate in after the raw material reacted mix again Mixed solvent is added to be dissolved, remixes after can also dissolving the raw material for participating in reaction with mixed solvent respectively and carries out together Reaction.
In above-mentioned synthetic method, solution can be adjusted using existing common alkaline matter (such as pyridine or triethylamine) PH value.In technical solution of the present invention, the pH=4.5-5.5 of solution is preferably adjusted.
In above-mentioned synthetic method, whether reaction can use thin-layer chromatography (TLC) tracing detection completely.Reaction preferably exists It is carried out under the conditions of 40-100 DEG C, the time control reacted at this time is appropriate in 2-8h;Reaction is further preferably in 60-100 DEG C of item It carries out under part, is more preferably carried out under the conditions of 60-80 DEG C.
Compound shown in compound shown in formula involved in above-mentioned synthetic method (I) or formula (II) can refer to existing literature ((A.A.Dippold,T.M.And N.Winter.Eur.J.Inorg.Chem., 2012,3474-3484) into Row synthesis or the synthesis of designed, designed route.It is preferred that being prepared as follows:
Compound shown in compound shown in the formula (I) or formula (II) is prepared as follows:
1) it takes L-TARTARIC ACID or D- tartaric acid and aminoguanidin carbonate to be placed in reaction vessel, concentrated hydrochloric acid is added, in 70- It is reacted under the conditions of 90 DEG C, until solution is in faint yellow clear liquid, stops reaction, it is cooling, obtain reactant A;
2) pH >=12.0 for adjusting reactant A, then react under the conditions of 100-110 DEG C, until occurring white in solution Precipitating and solution are in yellowish-brown turbid, stop reaction, cooling, obtain reactant B;
3) pH=3.0-4.0 for adjusting reactant B, there is a Precipitation, collects precipitating, washing, dry to get arriving formula (I) Compound shown in shown compound or formula (II).
In the step 1) of compound shown in compound shown in above-mentioned synthesis formula (I) or formula (II), L-TARTARIC ACID or D- winestone The molar ratio of acid and aminoguanidin carbonate is usually stoichiometric ratio, specifically can be 1:2-3.With the L-TARTARIC ACID of 1mmol On the basis of, the concentrated hydrochloric acid of 10-12ml is added in the whole raw materials for participating in reaction.In the step, react under the conditions of 70-90 DEG C to molten Liquid is usually 15-24h in the time of faint yellow clear liquid.
It, can be using existing common in the step 2) of compound shown in compound shown in above-mentioned synthesis formula (I) or formula (II) Alkaline matter (such as ammonium hydroxide, sodium acetate, sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, hydrogen-oxygen Change calcium etc.) adjust the pH value of reactant A, preferably selection sodium hydroxide is adjusted;Further preferably adjust the pH=of reactant A 12.0-14.0.In the step, being reacted under the conditions of 100-110 DEG C to the time that solution is in yellowish-brown turbid is 15-24h.
It, can be using existing common in the step 3) of compound shown in compound shown in above-mentioned synthesis formula (I) or formula (II) Acidic materials (such as acetic acid or phosphoric acid), preferably adjusting reactant B pH acidic materials be acetic acid.In the step, usually It is to be washed with cold water, the product after washing is dry under the conditions of being usually placed in 60-80 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention introduces a paratartaric acid chiral derivatives respectively on the basis of vanadic anhydride Ligand L-bate and ligand D-bate obtains two new crystalline materials, respectively complex 1 and complex 2, they retain The script structure of vanadic anhydride, is by a V respectively2O5Molecule and a L-bate ligand or a ligand D-bate are matched Position forms double-core vanadium structure, and vanadium atom takes the trigonal biyramid configuration of pentacoordinate.Synthetic method is simple to operation, and raw material is easy to get, Resulting materials not soluble in water, ethyl alcohol, strong acid (all not dissolving for static two hours when pH=1) are synthesized, highly basic (pH >=13.6 are soluble in When then dissolve) and dimethyl sulfoxide, may biology, catalysis, in terms of have potential application, be expected to will It is confirmed in the research come.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of final product made from the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 2 is the accumulation graph of final product made from the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 3 is the infrared spectrogram of final product made from the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 4 is the CD spectrogram of final product made from final product made from the embodiment of the present invention 4 and embodiment 12, Middle solid line indicates that final product made from embodiment 4, dotted line indicate final product made from embodiment 12;
Fig. 5 is the hot weight curve of final product made from the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 6 is the powder diagram of final product made from the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of final product made from the embodiment of the present invention 12;
Fig. 8 is the accumulation graph of final product made from the embodiment of the present invention 12;
Fig. 9 is the infrared spectrogram of final product made from the embodiment of the present invention 12;
Figure 10 is the hot weight curve of final product made from the embodiment of the present invention 12;
Figure 11 is the powder diagram of final product made from the embodiment of the present invention 12.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail combined with specific embodiments below, content to better understand the invention, but The present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment 1: the synthesis of ligand L-bate
By following route synthetic ligands L-bate:
Specific synthetic method the following steps are included:
1) 3.0g (19.8mmol) L-TARTARIC ACID and 5.4g (39.6mmol) aminoguanidin carbonate is taken to be placed in the circle of 250ml In the flask of bottom, 12ml concentrated hydrochloric acid is added, reacts for 24 hours, is cooled to room temperature under the conditions of being warming up to 80 DEG C, obtain reactant A;
2) pH=14.0 of reactant A is adjusted with NaOH, then is reacted for 24 hours under the conditions of being warming up to 110 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, Obtain reactant B;
3) pH=4.0 that reactant B is adjusted with glacial acetic acid, has a large amount of white precipitates to generate, and filters, ice water washing, later It is dried in vacuo 4h under the conditions of being placed in 80 DEG C, obtains white solid product, yield 90%.
To white solid product obtained by the present embodiment, specific spectral data is as follows:
(1) infrared:
PerkinElmer company, U.S. PE SpectrumOne FT-IR Spectrometer fourier-transform infrared light Spectrometer (KBr tabletting).IR(KBr,cm-1)3433.25(s),3329.13(w),3191.88(s),2696.71(w),1652.36 (s)、1599.95(s)、1534.27(s)、1470.90(m)、1413.26(m)、1342.40(m)、1244.12(m)、1139.97 (s)、1102.47(m)、1075.63(m)、1048.08(w)、924.85(w)、848.47(m)、785.85(m)、697.30(m)、 502.41(w)、425.41(w)。
(2) mass spectrum:
ESI-MS m/z:225.08[M-H]-, wherein M is the molecular weight of L-bate.
Accordingly, it can be determined that above-mentioned product is ligand L-bate, shown in structural formula such as following formula (I):
Embodiment 2: the synthesis of ligand L-bate
Embodiment 1 is repeated, unlike:
In step 1), the molar ratio of L-TARTARIC ACID and aminoguanidin carbonate is changed to 1:2.5, and the dosage of concentrated hydrochloric acid is changed to 12ml, reaction carry out under the conditions of 70 DEG C, reaction time 20h;
In step 2), the pH=12.0 of reactant A is adjusted, reaction carries out under the conditions of 100 DEG C;
In step 3), the pH=3.0 of reactant B is adjusted.
The present embodiment products therefrom is characterized, the ligand L-bate of structure shown in formula (I) is determined as.
Embodiment 3: the synthesis of ligand L-bate
Embodiment 1 is repeated, unlike:
In step 1), the dosage of concentrated hydrochloric acid is changed to 10ml, and reaction carries out under the conditions of 90 DEG C, reaction time 22h;
In step 2), the pH=13.0 of reactant A is adjusted, reaction carries out under the conditions of 70 DEG C, reaction time 20h;
In step 3), the pH=3.5 of reactant B is adjusted.
The present embodiment products therefrom is characterized, the ligand L-bate of structure shown in formula (I) is determined as.
Embodiment 4:[(V2O5) (L-bate)] and synthesis
It is synthesized by following routes:
Weigh V2O5(0.2mmol, 0.0364g) and L-bate (0.3mmol, 0.0678g) are placed in the round-bottomed flask of 25mL In, the mixed solvent (acetonitrile proportion is 33v/v%) that 12ml is made of water and acetonitrile, dissolution is added;It is adjusted with triethylamine The pH=5.0 of acquired solution, gained mixed liquor react 3h under 60 DEG C of water bath conditions, and reactant filters while hot, and filtrate stands analysis Crystalline substance has light yellow strip crystal to generate, yield 70%.
The present embodiment products therefrom is characterized:
(1) structural characterization of product
The light yellow strip crystal for choosing suitable dimension is placed on SuperNova single crystal diffractometer, using graphite monochromatic Change MoK alpha rayProduct is under the conditions of 298 (2) K, within the scope of certain θ, collects diffraction point data. Structure is solved with direct method, mixed hydrogenation, and hydrogen atom uses isotropism thermal parameter;Non-hydrogen atom uses anisotropy physochlaina infudibularis Number.Structure is corrected through complete matrix least square method, and the parsing of crystal structure and structural modifications are respectively by SHELX97 (Sheldrick, 1990) and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997) program bag are completed, in relation to crystallography and structural modifications data As described in Table 1, part bond distance bond angle is as described in Table 2, and the structure of products therefrom is as shown in Figure 1, accumulation graph such as Fig. 2 institute Show.
Table 1: crystallographic data
Table 2: part bond distanceWith bond angle (°)
(2) IR Characterization
PerkinElmer company, U.S. PE Spectrum One FT-IR Spectrometer fourier-transform infrared light Spectrometer (KBr tabletting).IR (KBr, the cm of products therefrom-1): 3421w, 3321w, 1659s, 1557m, 1471m, 1388w, 1341w, 1107m, 922s, 677m, 621m, spectrogram are as shown in Figure 3.
(3) CD spectrogram
Products therefrom is L-configuration, has apparent positive Cotton effect in CD spectrogram at 305nm.The CD of products therefrom Spectrum spectrogram is as shown by the bold lines in fig.
(4) thermal stability analysis
Experimental temperature control in room temperature between 800 DEG C, flow velocity 15cm3/ min nitrogen atmosphere protection under, with 5 DEG C/ The heating rate of min has carried out thermal stability determination to products therefrom.The thermogravimetric curve of products therefrom is as shown in Figure 5.Thermogravimetric point Analysis shows: it is slowly weightless between 36-182 DEG C, a hydrone (experiment value 5.06%, theoretical value 4.43%) is lost, is connect From 182 DEG C to 218 DEG C dramatic decrease, lose two hydrones (experiment value 7.25%, theoretical value 8.86%), then have occurred The collapsing of molecular skeleton terminates until 798 DEG C of pyrolysis.
(5) powder diffraction analysis
In order to study a large amount of samples of products therefrom and the uniformity of single crystal, i.e. pure phase substance.The applicant is by institute It obtains product to be tested using powder diffraction under normal temperature conditions, test scope is 5-55 °, and sweep speed is 5 °/min.Then Simulated by mercury software, the CIF file analogy of products therefrom mono-crystalline structures obtained into powder map, then with practical spectrogram It compares, it can be seen that the position of characteristic peak and peak type are almost the same, show that big quantity of material is pure phase.The powder of products therefrom spreads out It is as shown in Figure 6 to penetrate spectrogram.
Pass through above-mentioned characterization, it may be determined that the present embodiment products therefrom is an object of the application product complex 1, i.e. [(V2O5) (L-bate)], wherein L-bate is L-1, -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. L 2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of type 1,2-.
Embodiment 5:[(V2O5) (L-bate)] and synthesis
Embodiment 4 is repeated, unlike:
1) in the composition of mixed solvent, acetonitrile proportion is changed to 40v/v%);
2) pH=6.0 of acquired solution is adjusted with triethylamine;
3) gained mixed liquor reacts 3h under 80 DEG C of water bath conditions.
Reactant filters while hot, and filtrate stands crystallization, has light yellow strip crystal to generate.
The analysis such as single crystal diffraction, infrared is carried out to the present embodiment products therefrom, is determined as target product [(V2O5)(L- Bate)], wherein L-bate is L-1, -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. L-type 2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of 1,2-.
Embodiment 6:[(V2O5) (L-bate)] and synthesis
Embodiment 4 is repeated, unlike:
1) in the composition of mixed solvent, acetonitrile proportion is changed to 30v/v%);
2) pH=4.0 of acquired solution is adjusted with triethylamine;
3) gained mixed liquor reacts 8h under 40 DEG C of water bath conditions.
Reactant filters while hot, and filtrate stands crystallization, has light yellow strip crystal to generate.
The analysis such as single crystal diffraction, infrared is carried out to the present embodiment products therefrom, is determined as target product [(V2O5)(L- Bate)], wherein L-bate is L-1, -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. L-type 2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of 1,2-.
Embodiment 7:[(V2O5) (L-bate)] and synthesis
Embodiment 4 is repeated, unlike:
1) in the composition of mixed solvent, acetonitrile proportion is changed to 38v/v%);
2) pH=4.5 of acquired solution is adjusted with triethylamine;
3) gained mixed liquor reacts 2h under 100 DEG C of water bath conditions.
Reactant filters while hot, and filtrate stands crystallization, has light yellow strip crystal to generate.
The analysis such as single crystal diffraction, infrared is carried out to the present embodiment products therefrom, is determined as target product [(V2O5)(L- Bate)], wherein L-bate is L-1, -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. L-type 2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of 1,2-.
Embodiment 8:[(V2O5) (L-bate)] and synthesis
Embodiment 4 is repeated, unlike:
1) by V2O51:2.0 is changed to the molar ratio of L-bate;
2) dosage of mixed solvent is changed to 15ml, and wherein acetonitrile proportion is changed to 38v/v%);
3) pH=5.5 of acquired solution is adjusted with triethylamine;
4) gained mixed liquor reacts 5h under 70 DEG C of water bath conditions.
Reactant filters while hot, and filtrate stands crystallization, has light yellow strip crystal to generate.
The analysis such as single crystal diffraction, infrared is carried out to the present embodiment products therefrom, is determined as target product [(V2O5)(L- Bate)], wherein L-bate is L-1, -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. L-type 2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of 1,2-.
Embodiment 9: the synthesis of ligand D-bate
By following route synthetic ligands D-bate:
Specific synthetic method the following steps are included:
1) 3.0g (19.8mmol) D- tartaric acid and 5.4g (39.6mmol) aminoguanidin carbonate is taken to be placed in the circle of 250ml In the flask of bottom, 12ml concentrated hydrochloric acid is added, reacts for 24 hours, is cooled to room temperature under the conditions of being warming up to 80 DEG C, obtain reactant A;
2) pH=14.0 of reactant A is adjusted with NaOH, then is reacted for 24 hours under the conditions of being warming up to 110 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, Obtain reactant B;
3) pH=4.0 that reactant B is adjusted with glacial acetic acid, has a large amount of white precipitates to generate, and filters, ice water washing, later It is dried in vacuo 4h under the conditions of being placed in 80 DEG C, obtains white solid product, yield 93%.
White solid product obtained by the present embodiment is characterized, specific spectral data is as follows:
(1) infrared:
PerkinElmer company, U.S. PE Spectrum One FT-IR Spectrometer fourier-transform infrared light Spectrometer (KBr tabletting).IR(KBr,cm-1):3433.60(s),3328.87(w),3191.29(s),2695.96(w), 1651.67(s)、1599.24(s)、1534.39(s)、1470.61(m)、1412.02(m)、1342.16(m)、1244.15(m)、 1140.32(s)、1102.25(m)、1075.63(m)、1047.71(w)、925.02(w)、848.54(m)、785.75(m)、 696.94(m)、424.46(w)。
(2) mass spectrum:
ESI-MS m/z:225.08[M-H]-, wherein M is the molecular weight of D-bate.
Accordingly, it can be determined that above-mentioned product is ligand D-bate, shown in structural formula such as following formula (II):
Embodiment 10: the synthesis of ligand D-bate
Embodiment 9 is repeated, unlike:
In step 1), the molar ratio of D- tartaric acid and aminoguanidin carbonate is changed to 1:2.2, and the dosage of concentrated hydrochloric acid is changed to 12ml, reaction carry out under the conditions of 70 DEG C, reaction time 20h;
In step 2), the pH=12.0 of reactant A is adjusted, reaction carries out under the conditions of 100 DEG C;
In step 3), the pH=3.0 of reactant B is adjusted.
The present embodiment products therefrom is characterized, the ligand D-bate of structure shown in formula (II) is determined as.
Embodiment 11: the synthesis of ligand D-bate
Embodiment 9 is repeated, unlike:
In step 1), the dosage of concentrated hydrochloric acid is changed to 10ml, and reaction carries out under the conditions of 90 DEG C, reaction time 22h;
In step 2), the pH=13.0 of reactant A is adjusted, reaction carries out under the conditions of 70 DEG C, reaction time 20h;
In step 3), the pH=3.5 of reactant B is adjusted.
The present embodiment products therefrom is characterized, the ligand D-bate of structure shown in formula (II) is determined as.
Embodiment 12:[(V2O5) (D-bate)] and synthesis
It is synthesized by following routes:
Weigh V2O5(0.2mmol, 0.0364g) and D-bate (0.3mmol, 0.0678g) are placed in the round-bottomed flask of 25mL In, the mixed solvent (acetonitrile proportion is 33v/v%) that 12ml is made of water and acetonitrile, dissolution is added;It is adjusted with triethylamine The pH=5.0 of acquired solution, gained mixed liquor react 3h under 60 DEG C of water bath conditions, and reactant filters while hot, and filtrate stands analysis Crystalline substance has light yellow strip crystal to generate, yield 60%.
The present embodiment products therefrom is characterized:
(1) structural characterization of product
The light yellow strip crystal for choosing suitable dimension is placed on SuperNova single crystal diffractometer, using graphite monochromatic Change MoK alpha rayProduct is under the conditions of 298 (2) K, within the scope of certain θ, collects diffraction point data. Structure is solved with direct method, mixed hydrogenation, and hydrogen atom uses isotropism thermal parameter;Non-hydrogen atom uses anisotropy physochlaina infudibularis Number.Structure is corrected through complete matrix least square method, and the parsing of crystal structure and structural modifications are respectively by SHELX97 (Sheldrick, 1990) and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997) program bag are completed, in relation to crystallography and structural modifications data As described in Table 3, part bond distance bond angle is as described in Table 4, and the structure of products therefrom is as shown in fig. 7, accumulation graph such as Fig. 8 institute Show.
Table 3: crystallographic data
Table 4: part bond distanceWith bond angle (°)
(2) IR Characterization
PerkinElmer company, U.S. PE Spectrum One FT-IR Spectrometer fourier-transform infrared light Spectrometer (KBr tabletting).IR (KBr, the cm of products therefrom-1): 3424s, 3336w, 1648s, 1530w, 1473w, 1380w, 1306w, 1235w, 1116s, 1042w, 619m, 447w;621m, spectrogram are as shown in Figure 9.
(3) CD spectrogram
Products therefrom is D configuration.There is at 305nm apparent negative Cotton effect, the CD of products therefrom in CD spectrogram Spectrum spectrogram is as shown in phantom in figure 4.And the CD curve of the present embodiment products therefrom and 4 products therefrom of above-described embodiment is substantially In mirror symmetry, therefore, it is determined that being the enantiomter of chiral coordination compound.
(4) thermal stability analysis
Experimental temperature control in room temperature between 800 DEG C, flow velocity 15cm3/ min nitrogen atmosphere protection under, with 5 DEG C/ The heating rate of min has carried out thermal stability determination to products therefrom.The thermogravimetric curve of products therefrom is as shown in Figure 10.Thermogravimetric point Analysis shows: it is slowly weightless between 36-178 DEG C, a hydrone (experiment value 5.1%, theoretical value 4.43%) is lost, then DEG C dramatic decrease from 178 DEG C to 227 loses two hydrones (experiment value 8.01%, theoretical value 8.86%), is then divided The collapsing of sub- skeleton terminates until 798 DEG C of pyrolysis.
(5) powder diffraction analysis
In order to study a large amount of samples of products therefrom and the uniformity of single crystal, i.e. pure phase substance.The applicant is by institute It obtains product to be tested using powder diffraction under normal temperature conditions, test scope is 5-55 °, and sweep speed is 5 °/min.Then Simulated by mercury software, the CIF file analogy of products therefrom mono-crystalline structures obtained into powder map, then with practical spectrogram It compares, it can be seen that the position of characteristic peak and peak type are almost the same, show that big quantity of material is pure phase.The powder of products therefrom spreads out It is as shown in figure 11 to penetrate spectrogram.
Pass through above-mentioned characterization, it may be determined that the present embodiment products therefrom is an object of the application product complex 2, i.e. [(V2O5) (D-bate)], wherein D-bate is D-1, -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. D 2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of type 1,2-.
Embodiment 13:[(V2O5) (D-bate)] and synthesis
Embodiment 12 is repeated, unlike:
1) in the composition of mixed solvent, acetonitrile proportion is changed to 40v/v%);
2) pH=6.0 of acquired solution is adjusted with triethylamine;
3) gained mixed liquor reacts 3h under 80 DEG C of water bath conditions.
Reactant filters while hot, and filtrate stands crystallization, has light yellow strip crystal to generate.
The analysis such as single crystal diffraction, infrared is carried out to the present embodiment products therefrom, is determined as target product [(V2O5)(D- Bate)], wherein D-bate is D-1,2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. D type Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of 1,2-.
Embodiment 14:[(V2O5) (D-bate)] and synthesis
Embodiment 12 is repeated, unlike:
1) in the composition of mixed solvent, acetonitrile proportion is changed to 30v/v%);
2) pH=4.0 of acquired solution is adjusted with triethylamine;
3) gained mixed liquor reacts 8h under 40 DEG C of water bath conditions.
Reactant filters while hot, and filtrate stands crystallization, has light yellow strip crystal to generate.
The analysis such as single crystal diffraction, infrared is carried out to the present embodiment products therefrom, is determined as target product [(V2O5)(D- Bate)], wherein D-bate is D-1,2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. D type Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of 1,2-.
Embodiment 15:[(V2O5) (D-bate)] and synthesis
Embodiment 12 is repeated, unlike:
1) in the composition of mixed solvent, acetonitrile proportion is changed to 38v/v%);
2) pH=4.5 of acquired solution is adjusted with triethylamine;
3) gained mixed liquor reacts 2h under 100 DEG C of water bath conditions.
Reactant filters while hot, and filtrate stands crystallization, has light yellow strip crystal to generate.
The analysis such as single crystal diffraction, infrared is carried out to the present embodiment products therefrom, is determined as target product [(V2O5)(D- Bate)], wherein D-bate is D-1,2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. D type Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of 1,2-.
Embodiment 16:[(V2O5) (D-bate)] and synthesis
Embodiment 12 is repeated, unlike:
1) by V2O51:2.5 is changed to the molar ratio of D-bate;
2) dosage of mixed solvent is changed to 15ml, and wherein acetonitrile proportion is changed to 38v/v%;
3) pH=5.5 of acquired solution is adjusted with triethylamine;
4) gained mixed liquor reacts 5h under 70 DEG C of water bath conditions.
Reactant filters while hot, and filtrate stands crystallization, has light yellow strip crystal to generate.
The analysis such as single crystal diffraction, infrared is carried out to the present embodiment products therefrom, is determined as target product [(V2O5)(D- Bate)], wherein D-bate is D-1,2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole) -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. D type Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- the triazole) -1,2- ethylene glycol of 1,2-.

Claims (10)

1. described to match for complex 1 or complex 2 based on the vanadic anhydride crystalline material of tartaric acid chiral derivatives modification Shown in the chemical formula for example following (1) for closing object 1, shown in the chemical formula of the complex 2 for example following (2):
Complex 1:[(V2O5)(L-bate)] (1);
Wherein, -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. L L-bate L-1,2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-yl) Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- triazole -3- the base) -1,2- ethylene glycol of type 1,2-;
The vanadic anhydride crystalline material belongs to monoclinic system, C2Space group, cell parameter are as follows:α=90.00 °, β=107.629 (10) °, γ=90.00 °;
Complex 2:[(V2O5)(D-bate)] (2);
Wherein, -1,2-ethanediol, i.e. D D-bate D-1,2-bis (5-amion-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-yl) Bis- (5- amino -1H-1,2,4- triazole -3- the base) -1,2- ethylene glycol of type 1,2-;
The vanadic anhydride crystalline material belongs to monoclinic system, C2Space group, cell parameter are as follows: α=90.00 °, β=107.599 (6) °, γ= 90.00°。
2. the synthetic method of the vanadic anhydride crystalline material described in claim 1 based on the modification of tartaric acid chiral derivatives, It is characterized by: taking V2O5It is dissolved, is adjusted with mixed solvent with the compound as shown in following formula (I) or the compound as shown in following formula (II) The pH=4.0-6.0 of acquired solution is saved, gained mixed liquor reacts under heating condition, and reactant is cooling, crystallization is stood, respectively To complex 1 and complex 2;Wherein, the mixed solvent is the composition of water and acetonitrile;
3. synthetic method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the in the mixed solvent, acetonitrile is in mixed solvent In shared ratio be 30-40v/v%.
4. synthetic method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: reaction carries out under the conditions of 60-80 DEG C.
5. synthetic method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: adjust the pH value of solution with triethylamine.
6. the synthetic method according to any one of claim 2-5, it is characterised in that: compound shown in the formula (I) or Compound shown in formula (II) is prepared as follows:
1) it takes L-TARTARIC ACID or D- tartaric acid and aminoguanidin carbonate to be placed in reaction vessel, concentrated hydrochloric acid is added, in 70-90 DEG C Under the conditions of react, until solution is in faint yellow clear liquid, stop reaction, it is cooling, obtain reactant A;
2) pH >=12.0 for adjusting reactant A, then react under the conditions of 100-110 DEG C, until there is white precipitate in solution And solution is in yellowish-brown turbid, stops reaction, and it is cooling, obtain reactant B;
3) pH=3.0-4.0 for adjusting reactant B, there is Precipitation, collects precipitating, and washing is dry to get to shown in formula (I) Compound shown in compound or formula (II).
7. synthetic method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in step 1), using the L-TARTARIC ACID of 1mmol as base The concentrated hydrochloric acid of 10-12ml is added in standard, the whole raw materials for participating in reaction.
8. synthetic method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in step 1), react under the conditions of 70-90 DEG C to molten Liquid is 15-24h in the time of faint yellow clear liquid.
9. synthetic method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in step 2), adjust the pH=12.0- of reactant A 14.0。
10. synthetic method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in step 2), reacted under the conditions of 100-110 DEG C It is 15-24h to the time that solution is in yellowish-brown turbid.
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