CN108557984A - A kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate - Google Patents
A kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108557984A CN108557984A CN201810507624.0A CN201810507624A CN108557984A CN 108557984 A CN108557984 A CN 108557984A CN 201810507624 A CN201810507624 A CN 201810507624A CN 108557984 A CN108557984 A CN 108557984A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- disinfection
- reactive tank
- landfill leachate
- liquid storing
- storing barrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/06—Contaminated groundwater or leachate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facilitys for handling landfill leachate, including liquid storing barrel, reactive tank, collecting tank, medicament addition device, the level height of the liquid storing barrel is higher than the level height of reactive tank, the liquid storing barrel and reactive tank form waterway circulating by pipeline and circulating pump A, the reactive tank is connect by air pump with collecting tank, the top connection of the medicament addition device and reactive tank.The present invention can be mounted on the rear end of conventional garbage percolate treatment plant; carry out disinfection denitrogenation before sewage discharge; further decrease the Cod values, ammonia nitrogen value, coloration of sewage; ensure that sewage meets row's method standard of country; the present apparatus can absorb the chlorine of the generation during hypochlorite disinfectant simultaneously, prevents chlorine pollution ambient enviroment, and be used for sewage disposal after can chlorine being converted to generation sodium hypochlorite; environmental protection reduces the cost of enterprise.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of sewage treatment equipment more particularly to a kind of disinfection denitrogenation dresses for handling landfill leachate
It sets.
Background technology
Landfill leachate is product of the liquid in landfill yard gravity flowing, is mainly derived from including for precipitation and rubbish itself
Water is a kind of difficult organic wastewater of the high concentration that complicated component is changeable, environment is directly discharged into if untreated, not only can be dirty
Contaminate surface water and soil, or even can polluted drinking water source, crops, aquatic animal etc., it is therefore necessary to landfill leachate into
Row processing.Landfill leachate water quality is complicated and changeable, and pH value is between 4-9, and COD is within the scope of 2000-62000mg/L, BOD5
It from 60-45000mg/L, is extremely difficult to require using single bioremediation, generally use land law, physico-chemical process, biology
A variety of method integrated treatments such as method, after most for the treatment of process all use pretreatment anaerobic-aerobic biological treatment both at home and abroad at present
The group technology of reason, the technique can be effectively reduced BOD, COD and ammonia nitrogen in water, but ammonia nitrogen concentration in landfill leachate
Height can cause carbon source insufficient, and nutritive proportion imbalance inhibits the activity of microorganism in biochemical treatment, causes landfill leachate treatment
Middle COD, the removal rate of total nitrogen be not high, while this method needs larger place, is unfavorable for the enlarging of sewage treatment plant.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate,
The prior art can be solved the problems, such as to landfill leachate treatment unstable quality.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate provided by the invention, including liquid storing barrel, reactive tank, receipts
Collect slot, medicament addition device, the level height of the liquid storing barrel is higher than the level height of reactive tank, the liquid storing barrel and reactive tank
Waterway circulating is formed by pipeline and circulating pump A, the reactive tank is connect by air pump with collecting tank, the medicament addition device
It is connect with the top of reactive tank.
The collecting tank is equipped with circulating pump B, and the inlet and outlet of circulating pump B are separately connected lower part and the receipts of collecting tank
Collect the top of slot.
The circulating pump B is connect by valve with reactive tank.
The medicament addition device is hypochlorite generator.
Online PH detectors are equipped in the collecting tank.
The liquid storing barrel, reactive tank, collecting tank interior outside be equipped with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) protective layer.
The liquid storing barrel top is equipped with sewage inlet, and liquid storing barrel lower part is equipped with sewage effluent.
A concentration of 1% to 3% sodium hydroxide solution is housed in the collecting tank.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:It can be mounted on the rear end of conventional garbage percolate treatment plant, before sewage discharge
Carry out disinfection denitrogenation, further decreases the Cod values, ammonia nitrogen value, coloration of sewage, ensures that sewage meets row's method standard of country, together
When the present apparatus can absorb hypochlorite disinfectant during generation chlorine, prevent chlorine pollution ambient enviroment, and can be by chlorine
Gas shift is used for sewage disposal after generating sodium hypochlorite, and environmental protection reduces the cost of enterprise.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1- liquid storing barrels, 2- reactive tanks, 3- collecting tanks, 4- medicament addition devices, 5- sewage inlets, 6- sewage row
The mouth of a river, 7- circulating pumps A, 8- circulating pump B, 9- air pump, 10- valves
Specific implementation mode
Be described further below technical scheme of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate, including liquid storing barrel 1, reactive tank 2, receipts
Collect slot 3, medicament addition device 4, the level height of the liquid storing barrel 1 is higher than the level height of reactive tank 2,1 He of liquid storing barrel
Reactive tank 2 forms waterway circulating by pipeline and circulating pump A7, and the reactive tank 2 is connect by air pump 9 with collecting tank 3, described
Medicament addition device 4 is connect with the top of reactive tank 2.
Landfill leachate water quality is complicated and changeable, and pH value is between 4-9, and COD is within the scope of 2000-62000mg/L, BOD5
From 60-45000mg/L, when being handled, if the water quality of landfill leachate is deteriorated suddenly, the sewage that is easy to cause that treated
Water quality is not still up to standard, and the present apparatus is mounted on the rear end of conventional garbage percolate treatment plant, passes through wastewater influent before sewage discharge
Mouth 5 enters in liquid storing barrel 1, and the level height of liquid storing barrel 1 is higher than the level height of reactive tank 2, and sewage flows into reaction by gravity
In slot 2, medicament addition device 4 controls the additive amount of sodium hypochlorite according to the amount of sewage and the concentration of pollutant, using secondary
The strong oxidizing property of sodium chlorate before sewage discharge, then carries out once sterilizing, and sodium hypochlorite can effectively reduce the Cod of sewage
Value, ammonia nitrogen value, coloration, make its indices meet the emission request of GB16889-2008, are drawn back sewage using circulating pump A7
In liquid storing barrel 1, waterway circulating is formed, sodium hypochlorite can be made to be uniformly dispersed in sewage in cyclic process, in liquid storing barrel 1
Sewage after indices meet the requirements, is discharged online by disinfection.
Sodium hypochlorite is easy to be influenced by light, heat and heavy metal ion in use, is easy to decomposite chlorine, is
It prevents chlorine to be diffused into air, air pump 9 is equipped on reactive tank 2, make to form negative pressure in reactive tank 2, and chlorine is pumped into
1% to 3% sodium hydroxide solution is housed, and by circulating pump B8 constantly from collecting tank 3 in collecting tank 3, in collecting tank 3
Portion sprays into collecting tank 3, reacts with chlorine, generates sodium chloride and sodium hypochlorite, sodium hypochlorite under alkaline condition steady
Qualitative height can prevent sodium hypochlorite from decomposing again, after the concentration of sodium hypochlorite is stablized, open valve 10, will be in collecting tank 3
Solution be introduced into reactive tank 2, carry out recycling use, the production cost of enterprise can be reduced.
The collecting tank 3 is equipped with circulating pump B8, and the inlet and outlet of circulating pump B8 are separately connected the lower part of collecting tank 3
The sodium hydroxide solution of 3 lower part of collecting tank is pumped into 3 top of collecting tank after circulating pump B8 starts with the top of collecting tank 3,
And spray into collecting tank 3 downwards, the chlorine pumped with reactive tank 2 reacts, and generates sodium chloride and sodium hypochlorite, secondary chlorine
The stability of sour sodium under alkaline condition is high, can prevent sodium hypochlorite from decomposing again, after the concentration of sodium hypochlorite is stablized, beats
Solution in collecting tank 3 is introduced into reactive tank 2, carries out recycling use, can reduce the production cost of enterprise by valve opening door 10.
The circulating pump B8 is connect by valve 10 with reactive tank 2, after the concentration of sodium hypochlorite is stablized, opens valve
10, the solution in collecting tank 3 can be introduced into reactive tank 2 using the pressure of circulating pump B8, be reacted with sewage.
The medicament addition device 4 is hypochlorite generator, and hypochlorite generator is raw materials for production using sodium chloride,
Sodium hypochlorite is produced by way of electrolysis, can reduce the cost of enterprise's purchase sodium chlorate, while avoiding sodium hypochlorite storage
The place that is encountered when depositing, environment, security problems after sodium hydroxide solution absorbs chlorine, generate sodium chloride and sodium hypochlorite, secondary
Sodium chlorate generator can ask raw material by the solution, and electrolytically generated sodium hypochlorite after sodium chloride is added, can reduce the use of sodium chloride
Amount, saves the production cost of enterprise.
Online PH detectors are equipped in the collecting tank 3, for monitoring the pH value in collecting tank 3, collecting tank 3 collects chlorine
It is preceding to control pH value in 11-12, it is ensured that the absorption efficiency of chlorine, and avoid causing wave because sodium hydroxide is added excessive
Take, after monitoring PH reaches stable during collection chlorine, illustrates that the sodium hydroxide in solution has reacted, solution can be passed through instead
It answers in slot 2 or is added in hypochlorite generator after sodium chloride is added.
The liquid storing barrel 1, reactive tank 2, collecting tank 3 interior outside be equipped with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) protective layer, due to hypochlorous acid
Sodium and chlorine all have strong oxidizing property, and outside sets polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) protective layer in equipment, equipment can be prevented to be corroded, and improve
The service life of equipment.
1 top of the liquid storing barrel is equipped with sewage inlet 5, and 1 lower part of liquid storing barrel is equipped with sewage effluent 6, and sewage is from sewage
Water inlet 5 enters in liquid storing barrel 1, by circularly purifying, after meeting discharge standard, is discharged from sewage effluent 6.
A concentration of 1% to 3% sodium hydroxide solution, sodium hydroxide and chlorine reaction are housed in the collecting tank 3, it can be with
Sodium chloride and sodium hypochlorite are generated, sodium hypochlorite, which can again send back in reactive tank 2, carries out disinfection to sewage, while hydroxide
For sodium solution in alkalinity, the stability of sodium hypochlorite under alkaline condition is high, can prevent sodium hypochlorite from decomposing.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate, it is characterised in that:Including liquid storing barrel (1), reactive tank
(2), the level height of collecting tank (3), medicament addition device (4), the liquid storing barrel (1) is higher than the level height of reactive tank (2);
The liquid storing barrel (1) and reactive tank (2) form waterway circulating by pipeline and circulating pump A (7);The reactive tank (2) passes through gas
Pump (9) is connect with collecting tank (3);The medicament addition device (4) connect with the top of reactive tank (2).
2. a kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The receipts
Collect slot (3) and be equipped with circulating pump B (8), the inlet and outlet of circulating pump B (8) are separately connected lower part and the collection of collecting tank (3)
The top of slot (3).
3. a kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described to follow
Ring pump B (8) is connect by valve (10) with reactive tank (2).
4. a kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The medicine
Agent throwing device (4) is hypochlorite generator.
5. a kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The receipts
Collect and is equipped with online PH detectors in slot (3).
6. a kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage
Liquid bucket (1), reactive tank (2), collecting tank (3) interior outside be equipped with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) protective layer.
7. a kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage
Liquid bucket (1) top is equipped with sewage inlet (5), and liquid storing barrel (1) lower part is equipped with sewage effluent (6).
8. a kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The receipts
Collect in slot (3) equipped with a concentration of 1% to 3% sodium hydroxide solution.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810507624.0A CN108557984A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate |
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CN201810507624.0A CN108557984A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of disinfection nitrogen rejection facility for handling landfill leachate |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110294520A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-01 | 周彩芳 | A kind of equipment disinfection disinfectant chlorine residue consumption benefit device |
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CN103723797A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-04-16 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Tubular electrolytic cell for domestic sewage treatment |
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CN208684507U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-04-02 | 广西金圆环保科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for handling the disinfection nitrogen rejection facility of landfill leachate |
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2018
- 2018-05-24 CN CN201810507624.0A patent/CN108557984A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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JP2005052735A (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2005-03-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Wastewater disinfection system and wastewater disinfection method |
WO2009046931A1 (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-16 | Actides Gmbh | Method for the production of a disinfectant from an aqueous hclo solution |
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