CN108555812A - Ball-type antitheft nut removal tool - Google Patents

Ball-type antitheft nut removal tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108555812A
CN108555812A CN201810701405.6A CN201810701405A CN108555812A CN 108555812 A CN108555812 A CN 108555812A CN 201810701405 A CN201810701405 A CN 201810701405A CN 108555812 A CN108555812 A CN 108555812A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
magnetic force
force component
removal tool
nut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810701405.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108555812B (en
Inventor
何成立
申金龙
何菲
赵庆华
张炜
赵立城
李洪宾
刘文生
刘晓霞
王兆君
吴冀鹏
段泽龙
邱超杰
宋计林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Xingtai Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Xingtai Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Xingtai Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201810701405.6A priority Critical patent/CN108555812B/en
Publication of CN108555812A publication Critical patent/CN108555812A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108555812B publication Critical patent/CN108555812B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/48Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
    • B25B13/485Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for theft-proof screws, bolts or nuts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of ball-type antitheft nut removal tools, belong to power maintenance tool technical field, including the interior sleeve for setting blind hole, the aperture of the blind hole is the interior hexagonal counterbore coordinated with anti-theft nut, the magnetic force component for adsorbing ball in anti-theft nut is equipped in the blind hole, the sleeve lateral wall is equipped with the driving mechanism for driving the magnetic force component rotation.The present invention adsorbs the ball in anti-theft nut camber blind slot by the magnetic force component in sleeve, the end that magnetic force component makes ball go to camber blind slot is rotated using driving mechanism, ball is avoided to interfere unscrewing for anti-theft nut, easily fast anti-theft nut is disassembled from bolt, facilitate the high-altitude maintenance operation of electric power pylon, it can accelerate inspection speed, improve working efficiency and operating safety factor, guarantee safe production.

Description

Ball-type antitheft nut removal tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to power maintenance tool technical fields, are to be related to a kind of ball-type anti-theft nut to tear open more specifically Unload tool.
Background technology
Currently, ball-type anti-theft nut fitted bolt oneself be widely used in electric power, communication and high-speed railway touching net Pylon.As shown in Figure 2,3, ball-type anti-theft nut internal thread top is provided with a pair of of camber blind slot, and section is in camber, radial deep Degree minus thread steering is gradually increased, and two blind slot Inner are respectively provided with ball and match special plastic Inner bushings and plastic washer, to ensure Ball activity is freely.When tightening nut clockwise, ball is rolled along blind slot, when loosening nut counterclockwise, due to blind slot radial direction Width tapers into, and ball is stuck in screw thread Inner, can not loosening nut, to play anti-theft function.This anti-theft nut fastening Convenient, anti-theft shockproof anticreep effect is extremely strong.But the application of anti-theft nut, which is also later stage steel tower repair and maintenance, brings new ask Topic, since iron tower of power transmission line component is chronically exposed in atmospheric environment, temperature change atmospheric corrosion makes circuit tower material generate rust Alteration shape needs the tower material component that demounting bolt and anti-theft nut could be more preferably new when tower material overhauls, but anti-theft nut is then Because there is the problem for being difficult to dismantle in its own architectural characteristic.
The dismounting of , Roll bead anti-theft nut mostly uses high-torque spanner in the prior art, is screwed to fastening direction until will Bolt is twisted into two parts, or removes anti-theft nut using the methods of hacksaw, toothless saw or gas cutting, and this method for dismounting is not only time-consuming to be taken Power, and there are some potential safety problemss.
Invention content
It is existing in the prior art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ball-type antitheft nut removal tool Anti-theft nut removes the big technical problem of difficulty.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of ball-type antitheft nut removal tool is provided, Including the interior sleeve for setting blind hole, the aperture of the blind hole is the interior hexagonal counterbore coordinated with anti-theft nut, is equipped in the blind hole Magnetic force component for adsorbing ball in anti-theft nut, the sleeve lateral wall are equipped with for driving the magnetic force component rotation Driving mechanism.
Further, one end of the magnetic force component is contacted with the end face of the embedded ball of anti-theft nut, the magnetic force component The other end be equipped with spring, the spring is set to the bottom of the blind hole.
Further, the bottom of the blind hole is equipped with through-hole, and the blind hole and the table top of the through-hole intersection are equipped with Gasket, the spring are set between the gasket and the magnetic force component.
Further, the driving mechanism include force-applying piece, be set on the sleeve outer wall slot and be set to it is described Tooth form on magnetic force component periphery, the fluting penetrate through the blind hole setting, and the flank of tooth of the tooth form is parallel to the magnetic force The central axis of component;The force-applying piece is coordinated by slotting with the tooth form on the magnetic force component periphery, stirs magnetic force structure Part is rotated relative to anti-theft nut.
Further, the fluting is two and is symmetrically disposed on the outer wall of the sleeve.
Further, the force-applying piece is straight screwdriver.
Further, radial symmetric is equipped with a pair of of via hole on the side wall of the through-hole.
Further, the both ends of the sleeve are respectively provided with the blind hole for accommodating magnetic force component and anti-theft nut, described Through-hole is set between two blind holes.
Further, the end periphery of the sleeve is the polyhedron coordinated with spanner.
Further, the polyhedron is correspondingly arranged in the outside of the interior hexagonal counterbore.
The advantageous effect of ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided by the invention is:Compared with prior art, this hair Bright ball-type antitheft nut removal tool adsorbs the ball in anti-theft nut camber blind slot by the magnetic force component in sleeve, utilizes Driving mechanism rotation magnetic force component makes ball go to the end of camber blind slot, avoids ball that anti-theft nut is interfered to unscrew, easily fast The dismounting for realizing anti-theft nut promptly facilitates the high-altitude maintenance operation of electric power pylon, can accelerate inspection speed, improves work Efficiency and operating safety factor, guarantee safe production.
Description of the drawings
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description be only the present invention some Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of ball-type anti-theft nut in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Wherein, each reference numeral in figure:
1- sleeves, 2- anti-theft nuts, hexagonal counterbore in 3-, 4- balls, 5- magnetic force components, 6- bolts, 7- springs, 8- are logical Hole, 9- gaskets, 10- flutings, 11- tooth forms, 12- via holes, 13- polyhedrons, 14- camber blind slots.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved be more clearly understood, tie below Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element, it can be directly another On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, not indicating or implying the indicated device or element must have Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, including the interior sleeve 1 for setting blind hole, the aperture of the blind hole is the interior hexagonal coordinated with anti-theft nut 2 Counterbore 3, the interior magnetic force component 5 being equipped with for adsorbing ball 4 in anti-theft nut 2 of the blind hole, 1 side wall of the sleeve, which is equipped with, to be used In the driving mechanism for driving the magnetic force component 5 to rotate.It is contacted with anti-theft nut end face by magnetic force component, utilizes magnetic force component Magnetic force the ball in anti-theft nut is sucked, by driving mechanism rotate magnetic force component, using interior hexagonal counterbore to anti-theft nut Circumferential limit is carried out, with the rotation of magnetic force component, can will be fixed at the width of the ball traction in camber blind slot to camber blind slot, Ensure that ball is not rolled with camber blind slot when anti-theft nut rotates, and bolt and magnetic force component are fixed, rotates anti-theft nut It can easily realize the dismounting for stealing nut.
Ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided by the invention has simple and compact for structure, behaviour compared with prior art Make the advantages of convenient and efficient, work efficiency is high, using the ball in magnetic force component absorption anti-theft nut camber blind slot, utilizes driving Mechanism rotation magnetic force component makes ball go to the end of camber blind slot, avoids ball that anti-theft nut is interfered to unscrew, relaxedly and rapidly Realize that the dismounting of anti-theft nut, the anti-theft nut disassembled can also recycle.Check man can be improved using the present invention Make safety coefficient, is provided a convenient for the high-altitude maintenance operation of electric power pylon, inspection speed can be accelerated, reduce staff's Labor intensity guarantees safe production.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific reality as ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided by the invention Apply mode, the end face that one end of the magnetic force component 5 embeds ball 4 with anti-theft nut 2 contacts, the magnetic force component 5 it is another End is equipped with spring 7, and the spring 7 is set to the bottom of the blind hole, holds out against magnetic force component antitheft by the elastic force of spring On the end face of nut, preferably to adsorb embedded ball.The bolt 6 coordinated with anti-theft nut 2 is placed in set for convenience In cylinder, the groove for accommodating bolt, the antitheft spiral shell easy to disassemble compared with stay bolt length can be processed on the end face of magnetic force component It is female.
Wherein, magnetic force component can install magnet piece in the one end contacted with anti-theft nut, can also integrally use magnet system Make.Concrete structure can be determined according to the ball size to be adsorbed.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific reality as ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided by the invention Mode is applied, the bottom of the blind hole is equipped with through-hole 8, and the blind hole and the table top of 8 intersection of the through-hole are equipped with gasket 9, institute Spring 7 is stated to be set between the gasket 9 and the magnetic force component 5.Mitigate overall weight using through-hole, is bullet by gasket Spring provides reaction force.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific reality as ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided by the invention Apply mode, the driving mechanism includes force-applying piece, the fluting 10 that is set on 1 outer wall of the sleeve and is set to the magnetic force structure Tooth form 11 on 5 periphery of part, 10 perforation of the fluting blind hole setting, the flank of tooth of the tooth form 11 are parallel to the magnetic force The central axis of component 5;The force-applying piece is coordinated by fluting 10 and the tooth form 11 on 5 periphery of magnetic force component, is stirred Magnetic force component 5 is rotated relative to anti-theft nut 2.When anti-theft nut is embedded in interior hexagonal counterbore, the tooth in magnetic force component outer circle Shape exposes from fluting, is stirred using the force-applying piece tooth form exposed to magnetic force component, you can will be rolled in anti-theft nut Pearl is dragged at the width of camber blind slot.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific reality as ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided by the invention Mode is applied, the fluting 10 is two and is symmetrically disposed on the outer wall of the sleeve 1.Fluting can also be set as needed, side Just magnetic force component is stirred.
Further, a kind of specific implementation mode as ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided by the invention, institute It is straight screwdriver to state force-applying piece.Straight screwdriver is electric power overhaul common tool, and convenient material drawing no longer needs to buy or makes it Its tool.
Certainly, force-applying piece may be the trundle at fluting, also be processed in trundle outer circle and magnetic force structure The external tooth that tooth form is meshed on part drives magnetic force component to be rotated relative to anti-theft nut by rotating trundle.
Further, a kind of specific implementation mode as ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided by the invention, institute The both ends for stating sleeve 1 are respectively provided with the blind hole for accommodating magnetic force component 5 and anti-theft nut 2, and the through-hole 8 is set to two institutes It states between blind hole.Different sizes can be selected in the interior hexagonal counterbore in two blind hole apertures, to adapt to the anti-theft nut of different size.Often The anti-theft nut seen has two kinds of specifications of M16 and M18.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific reality as ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided by the invention Mode is applied, radial symmetric is equipped with a pair of of via hole 12 on the side wall of the through-hole 8.The cylinder body of rod is inserted into via hole, simultaneously It is fixed by magnetic force component and with the bolt exposed junction of anti-theft nut cooperation, you can ease rotation sleeve realizes anti-theft nut Dismounting.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific reality as ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided by the invention Mode is applied, the end periphery of the sleeve 1 is the polyhedron 13 coordinated with spanner.Spanner uses ratchet spanner, by ratchet wrench In polyhedron one end of sleeve, anti-theft nut can be removed gloves by doing reverse movement, be paid attention to simultaneously:Rotating ratchet spanner does inverse It is done rotationally clockwise to rotation magnetic force component is sure not when movement, and bolt is fixed simultaneously.
If using when such as fail two ball tractions to camber blind slot expanded letter bearing being likely to be ball blind in camber Slot Inner corrosions are blocked, and are rotated clockwise using ratchet spanner before dismounting, and Que hits bolt vibration and restores ball to freedom State, then do above-mentioned action.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific reality as ball-type antitheft nut removal tool provided by the invention Mode is applied, the polyhedron 13 is correspondingly arranged in the outside of the interior hexagonal counterbore 3.It can facilitate to anti-theft nut by this structure Apply torque, if polyhedron is staggered with interior hexagonal counterbore, sleeve is easy to happen torsional deformation in operation.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (10)

1. ball-type antitheft nut removal tool, it is characterised in that:Including the interior sleeve for setting blind hole, the aperture of the blind hole be with The interior hexagonal counterbore of anti-theft nut cooperation, the interior magnetic force component being equipped with for adsorbing ball in anti-theft nut of the blind hole are described The side wall of sleeve is equipped with the driving mechanism for driving the magnetic force component rotation.
2. ball-type antitheft nut removal tool as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:One end of the magnetic force component with Anti-theft nut embeds the end face contact of ball, and the other end of the magnetic force component is equipped with spring, and the spring is set to described blind The bottom in hole.
3. ball-type antitheft nut removal tool as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the blind hole is equipped with logical Hole, the blind hole and the table top of the through-hole intersection are equipped with gasket, and the spring is set to the gasket and the magnetic force Between component.
4. ball-type antitheft nut removal tool as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The driving mechanism includes force Part, the fluting being set on the sleeve outer wall and the tooth form being set on the magnetic force component periphery, the fluting perforation The blind hole setting, the flank of tooth of the tooth form are parallel to the central axis of the magnetic force component;The force-applying piece by fluting with Tooth form cooperation on the magnetic force component periphery, stirs magnetic force component and is rotated relative to anti-theft nut.
5. ball-type antitheft nut removal tool as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The fluting is for two and right Claim the outer wall for being set to the sleeve.
6. ball-type antitheft nut removal tool as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The force-applying piece is a word screw Knife.
7. ball-type antitheft nut removal tool as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is radial on the side wall of the through-hole It is arranged with a pair of of via hole.
8. such as claim 3-7 any one of them ball-type antitheft nut removal tools, it is characterised in that:The two of the sleeve End is respectively provided with the blind hole for accommodating magnetic force component and anti-theft nut, and the through-hole is set between two blind holes.
9. ball-type antitheft nut removal tool as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The end periphery of the sleeve For the polyhedron coordinated with spanner.
10. ball-type antitheft nut removal tool as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The polyhedron is correspondingly arranged In the outside of the interior hexagonal counterbore.
CN201810701405.6A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Ball type anti-theft nut dismounting tool Active CN108555812B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810701405.6A CN108555812B (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Ball type anti-theft nut dismounting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810701405.6A CN108555812B (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Ball type anti-theft nut dismounting tool

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CN108555812A true CN108555812A (en) 2018-09-21
CN108555812B CN108555812B (en) 2020-03-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112178037A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 国网河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Automatic locking iron tower anti-theft cap

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120096993A1 (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-04-26 Mccullough Nicholas Socket Holder
CN203202066U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-09-18 潘玉祥 Magnetically controlled direction-variable ratchet-pawl type overrunning clutch
CN204140626U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-02-04 国网河北省电力公司衡水供电分公司 Novel anti-theft nut and Special rotary spanner thereof
CN204226408U (en) * 2014-06-26 2015-03-25 哈尔滨科立信安防科技有限公司 Magnetic theft-proof lock jack panel and removal tool special
CN105443559A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Magnetic anti-theft nut and special spanner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120096993A1 (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-04-26 Mccullough Nicholas Socket Holder
CN203202066U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-09-18 潘玉祥 Magnetically controlled direction-variable ratchet-pawl type overrunning clutch
CN204226408U (en) * 2014-06-26 2015-03-25 哈尔滨科立信安防科技有限公司 Magnetic theft-proof lock jack panel and removal tool special
CN204140626U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-02-04 国网河北省电力公司衡水供电分公司 Novel anti-theft nut and Special rotary spanner thereof
CN105443559A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Magnetic anti-theft nut and special spanner

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112178037A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 国网河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Automatic locking iron tower anti-theft cap
CN112178037B (en) * 2020-09-18 2023-06-13 国网河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Automatic locking iron tower anti-theft cap

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