CN108554661A - A kind of automatic switching component and relevant pressing switching device and shower - Google Patents

A kind of automatic switching component and relevant pressing switching device and shower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108554661A
CN108554661A CN201810660653.0A CN201810660653A CN108554661A CN 108554661 A CN108554661 A CN 108554661A CN 201810660653 A CN201810660653 A CN 201810660653A CN 108554661 A CN108554661 A CN 108554661A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sluice
water outlet
valve
chamber
pressing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810660653.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪长征
严永强
张瑞强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Dermei Sanitary Ware Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810660653.0A priority Critical patent/CN108554661A/en
Publication of CN108554661A publication Critical patent/CN108554661A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/169Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets having three or more selectively effective outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/002Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/02Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery
    • B05B12/04Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery for sequential operation or multiple outlets

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic switching component and relevant pressing switching device and showers.Wherein, automatic switching component includes two separate spaces for being connected to the first, second, and third sluice and being communicated with each other by water hole, and through water hole and the energy spool of valve body slides relatively and with the lippacking and closeouts of spool sliding;Second sluice is opened, and closeouts close water hole, and lippacking is made first chamber be connected to second chamber by hydraulic pressure indent, switching can be realized between two water outlet paths by opening and closing a water outlet path;Second sluice is closed, and closeouts open water hole, and first chamber is made to be connected to the second separate space;Relevant pressing switching device then controls the keying of the second sluice by the first pressing changeover module, and the keying of the first sluice is also controlled by the second pressing changeover module;The switching of four tunnels water outlet can be then realized by double-button using the shower of above-mentioned pressing switching device.

Description

A kind of automatic switching component and relevant pressing switching device and shower
Technical field
The present invention relates to bathroom fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic switching component and relevant pressing switching device and flower It spills.
Background technology
In the prior art, one-in-and-two-out switching valve cannot achieve realizes water outlet path by controlling the break-make of a water outlet Switching cannot achieve that is, when opening one of water route and automatically shut down another water route.Meanwhile the prior art, can not also it lead to A button is crossed to realize the even switching in three tunnel water routes of two tunnels or realize the switching of four tunnel water outlet paths by two buttons.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the problems, such as drawbacks described above present in background technology or, a kind of automatic switchover group is provided Part and relevant pressing switching device and shower, wherein automatic switching component can be realized passes through control in one-in-and-two-out switching valve The break-make of a water outlet is made to realize the switching in water route, and two tunnels can be realized even by a button by pressing switching device The switching on three tunnels water route or the switching that four tunnel water outlet paths are realized by two buttons.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of automatic switching component, including:Valve body is equipped with the first separate space and the second separate space being connected to by water hole, Its third sluice for being additionally provided with the first sluice being connected to the first separate space and the second sluice and being connected to the second separate space; Spool, opposite valve body slides simultaneously run through the water hole;Lippacking is slided with spool, is open back to water excessively The walls of the first separate spaces of Kong Bingyu is sliding to which the first separate space to be divided into the close to the first chamber of water hole and far from water hole Two chambers;First sluice is connected to first chamber, and the second sluice is connected to second chamber;Closeouts are located in the second separate space, And it is slided with spool to open and close water hole;Second sluice is opened, and closeouts close water hole, and lippacking is by hydraulic pressure It is recessed, so that first chamber is connected to second chamber;Second sluice is closed, and closeouts open water hole, and first chamber is made to be connected to second Separate space.
Further, further include the first elastic component, first elastic component is located at the end that the second separate space is equipped with water hole Between face and spool;Second sluice is opened, and the spool and lippacking are overcome the first elastic component by hydraulic drives Elastic force slides so that closeouts close water hole.
Further include the second elastic component in another embodiment, second elastic component is located at the second separate space and water hole Between opposite end face and spool;Second sluice is closed, and the spool and closeouts are overcome the second elasticity by hydraulic drives The elastic force of part slides so that closeouts open water hole.
Further, the valve body includes valve body ontology, valve seat and valve deck;Valve deck is tightly connected to be formed with valve body ontology Cavity;Valve base sealing is fixed in cavity;The water hole is set on valve seat;Second separate space is located at valve seat and valve deck Between.
A kind of pressing switching device, including the first pressing changeover module and above-mentioned automatic switching component;The valve body It is additionally provided with the first valve chamber and the first water outlet, first valve chamber connection second sluice and the first water outlet;Institute The the first pressing changeover module stated includes the first valve rod, the first plug and the first spring;First valve rod is slidedly arranged on first In valve chamber, and the first plug is driven to be turned on and off the second sluice;First spring is resisted against the first valve rod and first Between valve chamber.
Further, the valve body is additionally provided with the second water outlet;First valve chamber is connected to the second water outlet;It is described The first valve rod switching connection first water outlet or the second water outlet when also driving the first plug that the second sluice is made to open.
Further, the first pressing changeover module further includes the first button;First button is articulated with valve Body forms lever with the affixed arbitrary component of valve body, and the first button can be divided into the first arm and the second arm by fulcrum of articulated shaft, First valve rod is acted on the first arm of contact by the first spring force;When not pressing, the first plug closes the second sluice;Pressing first When arm, the first plug closes the second water outlet, and the second sluice is made to be connected to the first water outlet;When pressing the second arm, the first plug The first water outlet is closed, the second sluice is made to be connected to the second water outlet.
Further, further include the second pressing changeover module;The valve body is additionally provided with the second valve chamber, inlet channel and third Water outlet;The second valve chamber connection inlet channel, the first sluice and the third water outlet;Described second presses crush-cutting It includes the second valve rod, the second plug and second spring to change component;Second valve rod is slidedly arranged in the second valve chamber, and drives the Two plugs make inlet channel switching the first sluice of connection or third water outlet;First spring is resisted against the first valve rod and Between one valve chamber.
Further, the second pressing changeover module further includes the second button;Second button is for driving Second valve rod;When not pressing the second button, the second plug blocks third water outlet, and inlet channel is made to be connected to the first sluice.
A kind of shower, including handle casing, shower ontology and above-mentioned pressing switching device;The handle casing and flower Ontology is spilt to be fixedly connected with the valve body;First water outlet, the second water outlet, third sluice and the third water outlet Road water route connection corresponding to shower ontology respectively;The first water outlet, second are realized by pressing the first button or the second button Switching water discharging between water outlet, third sluice and third water outlet.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention it is found that compared with the existing technology, the following advantageous effect that the present invention has:
1, in automatic switching component, when the second sluice is opened, lip packing valve is due to open end decompression so that generates Deviate from the axial compressive force of water hole, therefore spool is made to slide, closeouts block water hole, realize and are opened in second sluice When, function that the first sluice is not connected to third sluice.
2, the first elastic component being placed between end face and spool of second separate space equipped with water hole, can prevent not Crossing closeouts in the case of water and being contacted with the end face leads to adhesion.
3, the second elastic component being placed between the second separate space end face opposite with water hole and spool, can allow second When sluice is opened, for spool without sliding, closeouts can block water hole, and when the second sluice is closed, closeouts by Hydraulic drives make spool slide, and open water hole, to be connected to the first sluice and third sluice.
4, water hole is located on valve seat, and valve seat is packed into cavity by valve deck, keeps valve body structure simple, easily fabricated, and is added Work precision is high, and water hole is more easy to block.
5, by setting the first pressing changeover module, the keying to the second sluice is realized.
6, by three controls of the first valve rod, the switching water discharging of the first water outlet and the second water outlet may be implemented.From And it realizes a button and switches the function of three water outlets.
7, by the way that lever-type button is arranged, three controls to the first valve rod may be implemented, i.e., the state that do not press tilts State and the state pressed.
8, the second press component of the second sluice break-make is controlled by setting, and when the second sluice is disconnected through third Water outlet is discharged, and the function of four water outlet switching water dischargings of double-button may be implemented.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below to needed in embodiment description Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, for this field For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of state of the embodiment one of automatic switching component when the second sluice is closed;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of state of the embodiment one of automatic switching component when the second sluice is opened;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of state of the embodiment two of automatic switching component when the second sluice is closed;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of state of the embodiment two of automatic switching component when the second sluice is opened;
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective figure of the embodiment of shower;
The structural schematic diagram for the state that Fig. 6 is discharged for third sluice in the embodiment of shower;
The structural schematic diagram for the state that Fig. 7 is discharged for the first water outlet in the embodiment of shower;
The structural schematic diagram for the state that Fig. 8 is discharged for the second water outlet in the embodiment of shower;
One of the structural schematic diagram of state that Fig. 9 is discharged for third water outlet in the embodiment of shower;
The second structural representation for the state that Figure 10 is discharged for third water outlet in the embodiment of shower.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
The valve body 1 of automatic switching component;Valve body ontology 11;Valve deck 12;Valve seat 13;Water hole 14;First separate space 15;First Chamber 151;Second chamber 152;Second separate space 16;First sluice 17;Second sluice 18;Third sluice 19;Spool 2; Lippacking 3;Closeouts 4;First elastic component 5;Second elastic component 6;Handle casing 20;Press the valve body 30 of switching device; Inlet channel 31;Second valve chamber 32;Cavity 33;First valve chamber 34;First water outlet 35;Second water outlet 36;Third water outlet 37; Second pressing changeover module 40;Second valve rod 41;Second plug 42;Second spring 43;Second button 44;First pressing switch groups Part 50;First valve rod 51;First plug 52;First spring 53;First button 54;Shower ontology 60;Shower 100.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes.Obviously, described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to be seen as the row to other embodiment It removes.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are obtained all under the premise of not making creative work Other embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In claims of the present invention, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, unless otherwise specifically limited, such as using term " the One ", " second " or " third " etc. are provided to distinguish different objects, rather than for describing particular order.
In claims of the present invention, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, unless otherwise specifically limited, for the noun of locality, such as Using term "center", " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "horizontal", " vertical ", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", "upper", "lower", The indicating positions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " or position relationship are orientation based on ... shown in the drawings And position relationship, and be merely for convenience of the narration present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or member Part must have a particular orientation or with specific azimuth configuration and operation, so the specific of the limitation present invention can not be interpreted as Protection domain.
In claims of the present invention, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, unless otherwise specifically limited, such as using term " Gu Connect " or " being fixedly connected ", it should broadly understood, i.e., between the two without any connection side of displacement relation and relative rotation relationship Formula, that is to say, that including be unremovably fixedly connected with, be removably secured connection, be linked together and by other devices or Element is fixedly connected.
In claims of the present invention, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, such as using term " comprising ", " having " and they Deformation, it is intended that " including but not limited to ".
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, figures 1 and 2 show that the embodiment one of automatic switching component 10.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, certainly The embodiment one of dynamic changeover module 10 includes valve body 1, spool 2, lippacking 3, closeouts 4 and the first elastic component 5.
Wherein, valve body 1 includes valve body ontology 11, valve deck 12 and valve seat 13;Valve deck 12 and valve body ontology 11 are tightly connected shape At cavity, water hole 14 is offered on valve seat 13, the sealing of valve seat 13 is fixed in cavity;Make cavity be divided by water hole 14 to connect Logical the first separate space 15 and the second separate space 16;Wherein, the second separate space 16 is between valve seat 13 and valve deck 12, water hole 14 it is another It is on one side then the first separate space 15.The first sluice 17, the second sluice 18 and third sluice are further opened on valve body ontology 11 19;Wherein, the first sluice 17 is connected to the first separate space 15 with the second sluice 18;Third sluice 19 is connected to the second separate space 16.
Spool 2 runs through water hole 14, and one end stretches into the first separate space 15, and the other end is located in the second separate space 16, and spool 2 is also It can be slided with respect to valve body 1;It here, can be to set rib in water hole 14 in order to ensure that spool 2 is slided along 14 axis of water hole.
One end that spool 2 stretches into the first separate space 15 is connected with lip-type packing 3, and lip-type packing 3 is along the axial upper quilt of spool 2 Limit, makes it that can only together be slided with spool 2.The opening of lip-type packing 3 is back to water hole 14, lip and the first separate space 15 Wall it is sliding, to divide the first separate space 15 for first chamber 151 and second chamber 152, wherein first chamber 151 is close to crossing water Hole 14, second chamber 152 is far from water hole 14.First sluice 17 is connected to always with first chamber 151, the second sluice 18 with Second chamber 152 is connected to always.
One end that spool 2 is located at the second separate space 16 is connected with closeouts 4, and closeouts 4 are equally limited in 2 axial direction of spool Position, makes it that can only together be slided with spool 2.Closeouts 4 are slided by opposite water hole 14, to open and close water hole 14.It is opening When water hole 14, closeouts 4 are far from water hole 14;When closing water hole 14,4 contact water hole 14 of closeouts.
First elastic component 5 is spring, between valve seat 13 and spool 2.
As shown in Figure 1, when the first sluice 17 does not intake, since the elastic force of the first elastic component 5 acts on, closeouts 4 are remote From water hole 14.
Equally, as shown in Figure 1, intaking in the first sluice 17, and when the closing of the second sluice 18, due to lip-type packing 3 both sides pressure balances, lip-type packing 3 can not be slided with movable valve plug 2, and therefore, spool 2 is maintained at the position of anhydrous state, this When, since closeouts 4 are far from water hole 14, water is from the first sluice 17 through first chamber 151, water hole 14, the second separate space 16 Flow into third sluice 19;And since the second sluice 18 is closed, water can only flow into third from the first sluice 17 and cross water Road 19.
As shown in Fig. 2, intake in the first sluice 17, and when the unlatching of the second sluice 18, since lip-type packing 3 is open Locate decompression, therefore lip-type packing 3 is made water from first by upward hydraulic pressure to allow the lip of lip-type packing 3 to deform indent It is flowed through the gap between first chamber 151, the lip of lip-type packing 3 and the wall of the first separate space 15, second chamber 152 sluice 17 Enter the second sluice 18;Simultaneously as the compression area of lip-type packing 3 is more than the compression area of closeouts 4, spool 2 is made to exist Overcome the elastic force upward sliding of the first elastic component 5 under hydraulic pressure effect, to make 4 contact water hole 14 of closeouts, water can not again from Water hole 14 flows into the second separate space 16, also can not just flow into third sluice 19 again.It is thereby achieved that being opened in the second sluice 18 Qi Shi, 19 automatic shutoff of third sluice.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 show the embodiment two of automatic switching component 10.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, certainly The embodiment two of dynamic changeover module 10 includes valve body 1, spool 2, lippacking 3, closeouts 4 and the second elastic component 6.Embodiment Two are not both uniquely with embodiment one, in embodiment two, eliminate the first elastic component 5, are changed to be provided with positioned at spool 2 and valve The second elastic component 6 between lid 12.Second elastic component 6 is also spring, due to installation position and the first elastic component of the second elastic component 6 5 is different, therefore embodiment two is made to have the function realization principle different from embodiment one.
As shown in figure 4, when the first sluice 17 does not intake, since the elastic force of the second elastic component 6 acts on, closeouts 4 are pushed up To water hole 14.
Equally, as shown in figure 4, intaking in the first sluice 17, and when the unlatching of the second sluice 18, due to lip-type packing 3 opening decompressions, therefore lip-type packing 3 is made water by upward hydraulic pressure to allow the lip of lip-type packing 3 to deform indent From the first sluice 17 through the gap between first chamber 151, the lip of lip-type packing 3 and the wall of the first separate space 15, the second chamber Room 152 flows into the second sluice 18;Simultaneously as the compression area of lip-type packing 3 is more than the compression area of closeouts 4, make The trend with upward sliding under hydraulic pressure effect of spool 2, to allow the more closely contact water hole 14 of closeouts 4, therefore, this When the first sluice 17 can not be connected to third sluice 19.It is same to realize when being opened in the second sluice 18, third sluice 19 cut off the water supply.
As shown in figure 3, intake in the first sluice 17, and when the closing of the second sluice 18, due to 3 both sides of lip-type packing Pressure balance, lip-type packing 3 can not be slided with movable valve plug 2, and hydraulic pressure acts on closeouts 4, and spool 2 is made to be acted in hydraulic pressure Under overcome the elastic force slide downward of the second elastic component 6, to make closeouts 4 far from water hole 14, water is passed through from the first sluice 17 First chamber 151, water hole 14, the second separate space 16 flow into third sluice 19;And since the second sluice 18 is closed, water Third sluice 19 can only be flowed into from the first sluice 17.
Referring to Fig. 5 to Figure 10, Fig. 5 to Figure 10 shows the embodiment of shower 100.As shown in Fig. 5 to Figure 10, shower 100 Embodiment include pressing switching device 10, handle casing 20 and shower ontology 60.
Wherein, pressing switching device includes that automatic switching component 10, first presses the pressing switching of changeover module 50 and second Component 40.
Wherein, for automatic switching component 10 in addition to valve body 30, other parts are identical as the embodiment one of automatic switching component 10. And in the present embodiment, valve body 30 includes valve body ontology 11, valve deck 12 and valve seat 13, and valve deck 12 and valve body ontology 11 are tightly connected shape At cavity 33, the sealing of valve seat 13 is fixed in cavity 33, and water hole 14 is set on valve seat 13, and the second separate space 16 is then located at valve seat 13 Between valve deck 12.And in the present embodiment, valve body 30 is additionally provided with inlet channel 31, the second valve chamber 32, the first sluice 17, third water outlet Road 37, the second sluice 18, third sluice 19, the first valve chamber 34, the first water outlet 35 and the second water outlet 36.Inlet channel 31 It is connected to the water inlet end of the second valve chamber 32;The water outlet of second valve chamber 32 is connected to the first sluice 17 and third water outlet 37;First Sluice 17 is connected to the water inlet end of cavity 33, is specifically connected to the first chamber 151 of cavity 33;The water outlet of cavity 33 is connected to Second sluice 18 and third sluice 19, specifically the second sluice 18 connection cavity 33 second chamber 152, third mistake Water channel 19 is connected to the second separate space 16 of cavity 33;Second sluice 18 is connected to the water inlet end of the first valve chamber 34;First valve chamber 34 Water outlet is connected to the first water outlet 35 and the second water outlet 36.Therefore, pressing switching device is intake from inlet channel 31, and from first Water outlet 35, the second water outlet 36, third sluice 19 and third water outlet 37 are discharged.
First pressing changeover module 50 includes the first valve rod 51, the first plug 52, the first spring 53 and the first button 54.Its In, the first valve rod 51 is slidedly arranged in the first valve chamber 34, and the first plug 52 is driven to be converted between three positions;Do not pressing valve rod When, the first plug 52 is located at first position, blocks the second sluice 18;When pressing the first valve rod 51, the first plug 52 is located at The second position blocks the second water outlet 36 and the second sluice 18 is made to be connected to the first water outlet 35;When promoting the first valve rod 51, First plug 52 is located at the third place, blocks the first water outlet 35 and the second sluice 18 is made to be connected to the second water outlet 36;First Spring 53 is resisted against between the first valve rod 51 and the first valve chamber 34;First button 54 is articulated on the component affixed with valve body 30, tool It is to be articulated with handle casing 20 for body to form lever, the first button 54 can be divided into the first arm and by fulcrum of hinge joint Two arms;First valve rod 51 is resisted against the first arm by the elastic force effect of the first spring 53;When not pressing the first button 54, first is stifled First 52 are located at first position, and when pressing the first arm, the first plug 52 is located at the second position, and when pressing the second arm, first is stifled First 52 are located at the third place.
Second pressing changeover module 40 includes the second valve rod 41, the second plug 42, second spring 43 and the second button 44.Its In, the second valve rod 41 is slidedly arranged in the second valve chamber 32, and the second plug 42 is driven to make first sluice of the switching connection of inlet channel 31 17 or third water outlet 37;Second spring 43 is resisted against between the second valve rod 41 and the second valve chamber 32;Second button 44 is for driving Second valve rod 41, when not pressing the second button 44, the second plug 42 blocks third water outlet 37, and inlet channel 31 is made to be connected to the first mistake Water channel 17;And when pressing the second button 44, the second plug 42 blocks the first sluice 17, and inlet channel 31 is made to be connected to third water outlet Road 37.
Handle casing 20 and valve body 30 are affixed, and make 44 extended handle casing 20 of the first button 54 and the second button, and Second button 44 and handle casing 20 are hinged.
Shower ontology 60 is also affixed with valve body 30, and the first water outlet 35 of valve body 30, the second water outlet 36, third cross water Road 19 and the water route connection corresponding to shower ontology 60 respectively of third water outlet 37.
As shown in fig. 6, Fig. 6 is shown in the present embodiment, shower 100 is in the first button 54 and the second button 44 is not pressed Internal structure when pressure.When the second button 44 does not press, the second valve chamber 32 is connected to inlet channel 31 and the first sluice 17;And When first button 54 does not press, the second sluice 18 is closed, therefore cavity 33 is connected to the first sluice 17 and third sluice 19; Therefore, water enters from inlet channel 31, through the second valve chamber 32, the first sluice 17, first chamber 151, water hole 14, the second separate space 16, third sluice 19 is exported from the corresponding water route of shower ontology 60.
As shown in fig. 7, Fig. 7 is shown in the present embodiment, shower 100 presses the first arm in the first button 54 and second presses Internal structure when button 44 does not press.When the second button 44 does not press, the second valve chamber 32 is connected to inlet channel 31 and first and crosses water Road 17;When first presses the first arm, the first valve chamber 34 is connected to the second sluice 18 and the first water outlet 35;And second When sluice 18 is opened, closeouts 4 close water hole 14, and 3 Inward deflection of lippacking;The connection of cavity 33 first is set to cross water Road 17 and the second sluice 18;Therefore, water enters from inlet channel 31, through the second valve chamber 32, the first sluice 17, first chamber 151, the gap between lippacking 3 and the wall of the first separate space 15, second chamber 152, the second sluice 18, the first valve chamber 34, the first water outlet 35 is exported from the corresponding water route of shower ontology 60.
As shown in figure 8, Fig. 8 is shown in the present embodiment, shower 100 presses the second arm in the first button 54 and second presses Internal structure when button 44 does not press.When the second button 44 does not press, the second valve chamber 32 is connected to inlet channel 31 and first and crosses water Road 17;When first presses the second arm, the first valve chamber 34 is connected to the second sluice 18 and the second water outlet 36;And second When sluice 18 is opened, closeouts 4 close water hole 14, and 3 Inward deflection of lippacking;The connection of cavity 33 first is set to cross water Road 17 and the second sluice 18;Therefore, water enters from inlet channel 31, through the second valve chamber 32, the first sluice 17, first chamber 151, the gap between lippacking 3 and the wall of the first separate space 15, second chamber 152, the second sluice 18, the first valve chamber 34, the second water outlet 36 is exported from the corresponding water route of shower ontology 60.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are shown in the present embodiment, and shower 100 is in the first button 54 and does not press And internal structure of second button 44 when pressing.When the second button 44 is pressed, the second valve chamber 32 is connected to inlet channel 31 and third Water outlet 37;Therefore, water enters from inlet channel 31, through the second valve chamber 32, third water outlet 37, from the corresponding water of shower ontology 60 Road exports.
By above-described embodiment it is found that the embodiment of shower 100 realizes the function in two button controls, four water routes.
The description of description above and embodiment for explaining the scope of the present invention, but is not constituted and is protected to the present invention Protect the restriction of range.Through the invention or the enlightenment of above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art combine common knowledge, ability The ordinary technical knowledge and/or the prior art in domain, it is available right by logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiment Modification, equivalent replacement or the other improvements of the embodiment of the present invention or in which a part of technical characteristic are all contained in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic switching component, it is characterized in that including:
Valve body is equipped with the first separate space and the second separate space that are connected to by water hole, is additionally provided with the be connected to the first separate space One sluice and the second sluice and the third sluice being connected to the second separate space;
Spool, opposite valve body slides simultaneously run through the water hole;
Lippacking is slided with spool, opening back to water hole and with the wall of the first separate space it is sliding to by first every Chamber is divided into the first chamber close to water hole and the second chamber far from water hole;First sluice connection first chamber, second Sluice is connected to second chamber;
Closeouts are located in the second separate space, and are slided with spool to open and close water hole;
Second sluice is opened, and closeouts close water hole, and lippacking is made first chamber be connected to the second chamber by hydraulic pressure indent Room;
Second sluice is closed, and closeouts open water hole, and first chamber is made to be connected to the second separate space.
2. a kind of automatic switching component as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that further include the first elastic component, first bullet Property part be located at the second separate space equipped with water hole end face and spool between;Second sluice is opened, and the spool and lip are close Sealing is overcome the elastic force of the first elastic component to slide so that closeouts close water hole by hydraulic drives.
3. a kind of automatic switching component as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that further include the second elastic component, second bullet Property part is located between the second separate space end face and spool opposite with water hole;Second sluice is closed, the spool and closure Part is overcome the elastic force of the second elastic component to slide so that closeouts open water hole by hydraulic drives.
4. a kind of automatic switching component as claimed in claim 1,2 or 3, characterized in that the valve body include valve body ontology, Valve seat and valve deck;Valve deck is tightly connected to form cavity with valve body ontology;Valve base sealing is fixed in cavity;The water hole is set In on valve seat;Second separate space is located at valve seat and valve cover chamber.
5. a kind of pressing switching device, characterized in that including the first pressing changeover module and such as any one of claims 1 to 4 The automatic switching component;
The valve body is additionally provided with the first valve chamber and the first water outlet, first valve chamber connection, second sluice and First water outlet;
The first pressing changeover module includes the first valve rod, the first plug and the first spring;The first valve rod cunning is set In in the first valve chamber, and the first plug is driven to be turned on and off the second sluice;First spring is resisted against the first valve rod Between the first valve chamber.
6. a kind of pressing switching device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the valve body is additionally provided with the second water outlet; First valve chamber is connected to the second water outlet;First valve rod is cut when also driving the first plug that the second sluice is made to open Change the first water outlet of connection or the second water outlet.
7. a kind of pressing switching device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that described first presses changeover module and further include First button;First button is articulated with valve body or forms lever with the affixed arbitrary component of valve body, and the first button is to cut with scissors Spindle, which is fulcrum, can be divided into the first arm and the second arm, and the first valve rod is acted on the first arm of contact by the first spring force;When not pressing, First plug closes the second sluice;When pressing the first arm, the first plug closes the second water outlet, makes the second sluice connection the One water outlet;When pressing the second arm, the first plug closes the first water outlet, and the second sluice is made to be connected to the second water outlet.
8. a kind of pressing switching device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that further include the second pressing changeover module;
The valve body is additionally provided with the second valve chamber, inlet channel and third water outlet;The second valve chamber connection water inlet Road, the first sluice and third water outlet;
The second pressing changeover module includes the second valve rod, the second plug and second spring;The second valve rod cunning is set In in the second valve chamber, and the second plug is driven to make inlet channel switching the first sluice of connection or third water outlet;Described first Spring is resisted against between the first valve rod and the first valve chamber.
9. a kind of pressing switching device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that described second presses changeover module and further include Second button;Second button is for driving the second valve rod;When not pressing the second button, the second plug blocks third water outlet Road makes inlet channel be connected to the first sluice.
10. a kind of shower, it is characterized in that pressing including handle casing, shower ontology and as claimed in claim 8 or 9 switching dress It sets;The handle casing and shower ontology is fixedly connected with the valve body;First water outlet, the second water outlet The water route connection corresponding to shower ontology respectively of road, third sluice and third water outlet;By pressing the first button or second Button realizes the switching water discharging between the first water outlet, the second water outlet, third sluice and third water outlet.
CN201810660653.0A 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of automatic switching component and relevant pressing switching device and shower Pending CN108554661A (en)

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CN201810660653.0A CN108554661A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of automatic switching component and relevant pressing switching device and shower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810660653.0A CN108554661A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of automatic switching component and relevant pressing switching device and shower

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201318474Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-09-30 厦门市易洁卫浴有限公司 Waterway switching device on water inlet and on-wall multifunctional system applying same
US20150090812A1 (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 Xiamen Solex High-Tech Industries Co., Ltd. Pilot valve switch mechanism and a combined shower applied with the pilot valve switch mechanism
CN105618288A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-01 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Switching structure and method of combined shower device
CN205628383U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-10-12 厦门市酷德卫浴工业有限公司 Automatic switch diverter valve and gondola water faucet ledge in water route
CN208554656U (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-03-01 严永强 A kind of automatic switching component and relevant pressing switching device and shower

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201318474Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-09-30 厦门市易洁卫浴有限公司 Waterway switching device on water inlet and on-wall multifunctional system applying same
US20150090812A1 (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 Xiamen Solex High-Tech Industries Co., Ltd. Pilot valve switch mechanism and a combined shower applied with the pilot valve switch mechanism
CN205628383U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-10-12 厦门市酷德卫浴工业有限公司 Automatic switch diverter valve and gondola water faucet ledge in water route
CN105618288A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-01 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Switching structure and method of combined shower device
CN208554656U (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-03-01 严永强 A kind of automatic switching component and relevant pressing switching device and shower

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