CN108554237B - Homogenizing mixer - Google Patents
Homogenizing mixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN108554237B CN108554237B CN201810467453.3A CN201810467453A CN108554237B CN 108554237 B CN108554237 B CN 108554237B CN 201810467453 A CN201810467453 A CN 201810467453A CN 108554237 B CN108554237 B CN 108554237B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a homogenizing device, in particular to a homogenizing mixer, which comprises a complete machine bracket, a power mechanism, a differential mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a transmission mechanism, an oscillation pushing mechanism, an oscillation mechanism and a switch mechanism, wherein the power mechanism is fixedly connected to the complete machine bracket, the differential mechanism is rotationally connected to the complete machine bracket, the power mechanism and the differential mechanism are in transmission refining through a belt, the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the differential mechanism, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the complete machine bracket, the transmission mechanism is rotationally connected to the complete machine bracket, the differential mechanism and the transmission mechanism are in meshing transmission through gears, the oscillation pushing mechanism is rotationally connected to the complete machine bracket, the transmission mechanism and the oscillation pushing mechanism are in transmission connection through the belt, the oscillation mechanism is slidably connected to the complete machine bracket, the oscillation mechanism is in contact with the oscillation pushing mechanism, and can be used for homogenizing and stirring, the speed of stirring and the frequency of shaking can be automatically adjusted according to the degree of homogeneity in the mixture to be stirred.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a homogenizing device, in particular to a homogenizing mixer.
Background
A mixer, such as that of patent No. CN201510946781.8, comprising a feeding mechanism, a mixing mechanism and a preservation mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding bin, a stirring shaft is arranged in the center of the feeding bin, and at least two stirring rods are symmetrically arranged on the stirring shaft; the mixing mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged stirring bin, a stirring long shaft is arranged on the axis of the stirring bin, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring long shaft; the storage mechanism comprises a storage chamber, the storage chamber is communicated with the stirring bin through a discharge hole, the stirring long shaft drives the linkage shaft to rotate through the steering gear, the top of the linkage shaft is connected with the top of the storage chamber through a linkage seat, and a discharge pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the storage chamber. The mixer has the following advantages: through the accurate control of the storage chamber, the temperature of the performance can be kept after the raw materials are mixed, so that the performance consistency of the formed product is ensured, and the equipment has the advantages of simple structure, automatic operation, low energy consumption and labor saving; the invention has the disadvantages that homogeneous stirring cannot be carried out, and mechanical feedback and adjustment of the mechanical stirring rotating speed cannot be carried out according to the state of an object to be stirred.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a homogenizing mixer which can be used for homogenizing and stirring and can automatically adjust the stirring speed and the oscillating frequency according to the homogenization degree in a mixture to be stirred.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a homogeneous mixer, which comprises a complete machine bracket, a power mechanism, a differential mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a vibration pushing mechanism, a vibration mechanism and a switch mechanism, the power mechanism is fixedly connected to the complete machine support, the differential mechanism is rotatably connected to the complete machine support, the power mechanism and the differential mechanism are connected through belt transmission, the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the differential mechanism, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the complete machine support, the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected to the complete machine support, the differential mechanism and the transmission mechanism are in gear meshing transmission, the vibration pushing mechanism is rotatably connected to the complete machine support, the transmission mechanism and the vibration pushing mechanism are connected through belt transmission, the vibration mechanism is slidably connected to the complete machine support, the vibration mechanism is in contact with the vibration pushing mechanism, the switch mechanism is fixedly connected to the complete machine support, and the switch mechanism is communicated with the inside of the complete machine support.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention discloses a homogenizing mixer, wherein a complete machine support comprises a lower side plate, a bottom plate, a middle plate, a support plate, a mixing drum, an upper plate, a feeding frame, side plates and a discharge hole II, the lower end of the mixing drum is obliquely arranged, the mixing drum is provided with the discharge hole I, the discharge hole I is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the mixing drum, the upper plate comprises an upper plate body, two sliding columns and two feeding holes, the two sliding columns are respectively welded on the upper plate body, the feeding hole is arranged on the upper plate body, the bottom plate is fixedly connected at the lower end of the lower side plate, the middle plate is fixedly connected at the middle end of the lower side plate, the support plate is fixedly connected at the upper end of the lower side plate, the lower end of the mixing drum is fixedly connected on the support plate, the upper plate body is fixedly connected at the upper end of the mixing drum, the feeding frame is fixedly connected in the feeding hole, the feeding frame is communicated with the interior of the mixing drum, the two side plates are arranged, two curb plates are fixed connection respectively in the left and right sides of curb plate down, and discharge gate II sets up the lower extreme at the curb plate of right side.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the power mechanism of the homogenizing mixer comprises a motor and a power belt wheel, wherein the power belt wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the middle plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention discloses a homogenizing mixer, wherein a differential mechanism comprises a differential shaft I, a differential belt wheel, a differential bevel gear I and a differential small shaft, differential bevel gear II, differential bevel gear III, differential axle II and differential bevel gear IV, the differential band pulley rotates to be connected on differential axle I, differential bevel gear I fixed connection is at the lower extreme of differential axle I, differential staff rotate to be connected in the middle-end of differential band pulley, differential axle II rotates to be connected at the lower extreme of differential band pulley, differential bevel gear II fixed connection is on differential staff, differential bevel gear III and differential bevel gear IV fixed connection are respectively at the upper and lower both ends of differential axle II, differential bevel gear II meshes with differential bevel gear III and differential bevel gear IV respectively, differential axle II rotates to be connected on the medium plate, the upper end fixed connection of differential axle I is on rabbling mechanism, differential band pulley and power band pulley pass through the belt drive and connect.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention discloses a homogenizing mixer, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring support, a stirring plate and a volute spring, the stirring support comprises a stirring support lower plate, stirring support upper plate, stirring support backup pad and rectangular channel all are provided with four, four rectangular channels are vertical setting respectively in four stirring support backup pads, stirring support hypoplastron and stirring support upper plate are fixed connection respectively at the upper and lower both ends of stirring support backup pad, stirring board and vortex spring all are provided with four, four stirring boards articulate respectively at four rectangular channels, the lower extreme of four vortex springs is fixed connection respectively on four stirring boards, the upper end of four vortex springs is fixed connection respectively on four stirring support backup pads, stirring support hypoplastron fixed connection is in the upper end of differential axle I, the inside at the churn is placed to the stirring support.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the homogenizing mixer comprises a transmission mechanism, a transmission belt wheel and a transmission bevel gear, wherein the transmission belt wheel and the transmission bevel gear are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft respectively, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the lower side plate, and the differential bevel gear IV is meshed with the transmission bevel gear.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, in the homogenizing mixer, the pushing mechanism comprises an oscillating shaft, an oscillating belt wheel and an oscillating cam, the oscillating belt wheel is fixedly connected to the left end of the oscillating shaft, the oscillating cam is fixedly connected to the middle end of the oscillating shaft, two ends of the oscillating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to two side plates, and the oscillating belt wheel and the transmission belt wheel are in belt transmission connection.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, according to the homogenizing mixer, the vibrating column, the vibrating upper plate and the vibrating body are provided with two circular through holes, the vibrating upper plate and the vibrating body are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the vibrating column, the vibrating column is slidably connected to the upper plate body, the vibrating upper plate is slidably connected to the two sliding columns through the two circular through holes, the two sliding columns are sleeved with compression springs, and the compression springs are located between the upper plate body and the vibrating upper plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the homogenizing mixer comprises a discharging support, a transmission handle and a baffle, wherein the transmission handle is provided with transmission threads, the baffle is provided with transmission threaded holes, the baffle is connected in the discharging support in a sliding mode, the middle end of the transmission handle is connected to the discharging support in a rotating mode, the lower end of the transmission handle is connected to the baffle through the transmission threads, two ends of the discharging support are connected to a discharging port I and a discharging port II respectively, and the discharging support is communicated with the interior of a mixing drum.
The homogenizing mixer has the beneficial effects that:
the homogenizing mixer can be used for homogenizing and stirring, and can automatically adjust the stirring speed and the oscillating frequency according to the homogenization degree in a mixture to be stirred; when the distribution of the substances in the liquid in the mixture to be stirred is uneven, the relative friction force in the mixture is larger, when the stirring mechanism rotates and stirs in the stirring mechanism, the mixture forms larger reaction force to act on the stirring mechanism, the stirring plate on the stirring mechanism is stressed by larger force to extrude the volute spring, and the relative angle between the stirring plate and the supporting plate of the stirring bracket is increased to increase the stirring area; the stirring mechanism is decelerated and torque-increased through the differential mechanism to stir the mixture with larger reaction force, the reaction force received by the oscillating mechanism is smaller than the reaction force on the stirring mechanism, and the oscillating frequency of the oscillating mechanism is accelerated to accelerate the mixture homogenization treatment.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a homogeneous mixing machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the homogenizer mixer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall bracket structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the complete machine bracket of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the mixing drum of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the upper plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a power mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the differential mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the differential mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view of a stirring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the stirring arm structure of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an oscillating pushing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an oscillating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the switch mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the switching mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a complete machine bracket 1; a lower side plate 1-1; a bottom plate 1-2; 1-3 of a middle plate; support plates 1-4; 1-5 parts of a mixing drum; a discharge port I1-5-1; an upper plate 1-6; an upper plate body 1-6-1; 1-6-2 of a sliding column; a feeding port is 1-6-3; feeding frames 1-7; 1-8 parts of side plates; a discharge port II 1-9; a power mechanism 2; a motor 2-1; a power pulley 2-2; a differential mechanism 3; the differential shaft I3-1; a differential pulley 3-2; 3-3 parts of differential bevel gear; 3-4 parts of a differential small shaft; 3-5 of differential bevel gear; 3-6 parts of differential bevel gear; 3-7 parts of a differential shaft; differential bevel teeth IV 3-8; a stirring mechanism 4; 4-1 of a stirring support; the lower plate of the stirring bracket is 4-1-1; 4-1-2 of an upper plate of the stirring bracket; 4-1-3 of a support plate of the stirring support; rectangular groove 4-1-4; 4-2 of a stirring plate; a volute spring 4-3; a transmission mechanism 5; a transmission shaft 5-1; a driving pulley 5-2; 5-3 parts of transmission bevel gear; a vibration pushing mechanism 6; an oscillating shaft 6-1; a vibration belt wheel 6-2; 6-3 of an oscillating cam; an oscillating mechanism 7; a vibrating column 7-1; vibrating the upper plate 7-2; 7-3 of a vibrator; an opening and closing mechanism 8; 8-1 of a discharging support; a transmission handle 8-2; and a baffle plate 8-3.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 17, a homogenizing mixer, which includes a complete machine support 1, a power mechanism 2, a differential mechanism 3, a stirring mechanism 4, a transmission mechanism 5, an oscillation pushing mechanism 6, an oscillation mechanism 7 and a switch mechanism 8, wherein the power mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the complete machine support 1, the differential mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the complete machine support 1, the power mechanism 2 and the differential mechanism 3 are connected through belt transmission, the stirring mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the differential mechanism 3, the stirring mechanism 4 is arranged inside the complete machine support 1, the transmission mechanism 5 is rotatably connected to the complete machine support 1, the differential mechanism 3 and the transmission mechanism 5 are in gear meshing transmission, the oscillation pushing mechanism 6 is rotatably connected to the complete machine support 1, the transmission mechanism 5 and the oscillation pushing mechanism 6 are connected through belt transmission, the oscillation mechanism 7 is slidably connected to the complete machine support 1, the oscillation mechanism 7 is contacted with the oscillation pushing mechanism 6, the switch mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the whole machine bracket 1, and the switch mechanism 8 is communicated with the inside of the whole machine bracket 1; the stirring speed and the oscillation frequency can be automatically adjusted according to the homogeneity degree of the mixture to be stirred; when the distribution of the substances in the liquid in the mixture to be stirred is uneven, the relative friction force in the mixture is larger, when the stirring mechanism 4 rotates and stirs in the stirring mechanism, the mixture forms larger reaction force to act on the stirring mechanism 4, the stirring plate 4-2 on the stirring mechanism 4 is stressed to be larger to extrude the volute spring 4-3, and the relative angle between the stirring plate 4-2 and the stirring support plate 4-1-3 is increased to increase the stirring area; the stirring mechanism 4 can stir the mixture with larger reaction force by reducing speed and increasing torque through the differential mechanism 3, the reaction force borne by the oscillating mechanism 7 is smaller than that on the stirring mechanism 4, and the oscillating frequency of the oscillating mechanism 7 is accelerated to accelerate the homogenization treatment of the mixture; when the mixture is homogenized, the relative acting force of the mixture on the stirring mechanism 4 is reduced, the stirring mechanism 4 can accelerate stirring, and the oscillation frequency of the oscillation mechanism 7 can be relatively reduced.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-17, and the embodiment will be further described, wherein the whole machine support 1 comprises a lower side plate 1-1, a bottom plate 1-2, a middle plate 1-3, a support plate 1-4, a mixing drum 1-5, an upper plate 1-6, a material inlet frame 1-7, a side plate 1-8 and a material outlet II 1-9, the lower end of the mixing drum 1-5 is obliquely arranged, the mixing drum 1-5 is provided with a material outlet I1-5-1, the material outlet I1-5-1 is arranged at the right side of the lower end of the mixing drum 1-5, the upper plate 1-6 comprises an upper plate body 1-6-1, a sliding column 1-6-2 and a material inlet 1-6-3, the sliding column 1-6-2 is provided with two, two sliding columns 1-6-2 are respectively welded on an upper plate body 1-6-1, a feeding port 1-6-3 is arranged on the upper plate body 1-6-1, a bottom plate 1-2 is fixedly connected at the lower end of a lower side plate 1-1, a middle plate 1-3 is fixedly connected at the middle end of the lower side plate 1-1, a support plate 1-4 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the lower side plate 1-1, the lower end of a stirring cylinder 1-5 is fixedly connected on the support plate 1-4, the upper plate body 1-6-1 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the stirring cylinder 1-5, a feeding frame 1-7 is fixedly connected in the feeding port 1-6-3, a feeding frame 1-7 is communicated with the inside of the stirring cylinder 1-5, two material frames are arranged on the side plates 1-8, the two side plates 1-8 are respectively and fixedly connected at the left side and the right side of the lower side plate 1-1, the discharge port II 1-9 is arranged at the lower end of the right side plate 1-8.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 17, and the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the power mechanism 2 includes a motor 2-1 and a power pulley 2-2, the power pulley 2-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 2-1, the motor 2-1 is fixedly connected to the middle plate 1-3, and when the motor 2-1 is started, the motor 2-1 drives the power pulley 2-2 to rotate.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-17, wherein the differential mechanism 3 includes a differential shaft i 3-1, a differential pulley 3-2, a differential bevel gear i 3-3, a differential small shaft 3-4, a differential bevel gear ii 3-5, a differential bevel gear iii 3-6, a differential shaft ii 3-7 and a differential bevel gear iv 3-8, the differential pulley 3-2 is rotatably connected to the differential shaft i 3-1, the differential bevel gear i 3-3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the differential shaft i 3-1, the differential small shaft 3-4 is rotatably connected to the middle end of the differential pulley 3-2, the differential shaft ii 3-7 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the differential pulley 3-2, the differential bevel gear ii 3-5 is fixedly connected to the differential small shaft 3-4, differential bevel teeth III 3-6 and differential bevel teeth IV 3-8 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of a differential shaft II 3-7, the differential bevel teeth II 3-5 are respectively meshed with the differential bevel teeth III 3-6 and the differential bevel teeth IV 3-8, the differential shaft II 3-7 is rotatably connected to a middle plate 1-3, the upper end of the differential shaft I3-1 is fixedly connected to a stirring mechanism 4, a differential belt wheel 3-2 and a power belt wheel 2-2 are connected through belt transmission, the power belt wheel 2-2 drives the differential belt wheel 3-2 to rotate, the differential belt wheel 3-2 drives a differential small shaft 3-4 to rotate, the differential small shaft 3-4 pushes the differential bevel teeth II 3-5 to rotate around the differential bevel teeth I3-3 and the differential bevel teeth III 3-6, when the reaction force on the differential shaft I3-1 is equal to the reaction force on the differential shaft II 3-7, the differential bevel gear II 3-5 cannot rotate, when the differential shaft I3-1 and the differential shaft II 3-7 both rotate clockwise, and when the reaction force on the differential shaft I3-1 is greater than the reaction force on the differential shaft II 3-7, the differential bevel gear II 3-5 rotates clockwise by taking the differential small shaft 3-4 as the center, and the differential bevel gear II 3-5 pushes the differential shaft II 3-7 to accelerate and vice versa.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-17, and the fourth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the stirring mechanism 4 includes a stirring support 4-1, a stirring plate 4-2, and a volute spring 4-3, the stirring support 4-1 includes a stirring support lower plate 4-1-1, a stirring support upper plate 4-1-2, a stirring support plate 4-1-3, and rectangular grooves 4-1-4, the stirring support plate 4-1-3 and the rectangular grooves 4-1-4 are respectively provided with four rectangular grooves 4-1-4, the four rectangular grooves 4-1-4 are respectively vertically arranged on the four stirring support plates 4-1-3, the stirring support lower plate 4-1-1 and the stirring support upper plate 4-1-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the stirring support plate 4-1-3, four stirring plates 4-2 and four volute springs 4-3 are arranged, the four stirring plates 4-2 are respectively hinged in four rectangular grooves 4-1-4, the lower ends of the four volute springs 4-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the four stirring plates 4-2, the upper ends of the four volute springs 4-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to four stirring support supporting plates 4-1-3, a stirring support lower plate 4-1-1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a differential shaft I3-1, and a stirring support 4-1 is placed inside a stirring cylinder 1-5; when the stirring support 4-1 is driven by the differential shaft I3-1 to rotate in the stirring cylinder 1-5, when a large reaction force is formed by the mixture and acts on the stirring mechanism 4, the stirring plate 4-2 on the stirring mechanism 4 is stressed greatly to extrude the volute spring 4-3, and the relative angle between the stirring plate 4-2 and the stirring support plate 4-1-3 is increased to increase the stirring area; when the mixture is inhomogeneous, a larger torque is needed for stirring, and when the mixture is homogeneous, the stirring speed can be increased without the larger torque.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the fifth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-17, wherein the transmission mechanism 5 includes a transmission shaft 5-1, a transmission belt wheel 5-2 and a transmission bevel gear 5-3, the transmission belt wheel 5-2 and the transmission bevel gear 5-3 are respectively fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft 5-1, the transmission shaft 5-1 is rotatably connected to the lower side plate 1-1, and the differential bevel gear iv 3-8 is engaged with the transmission bevel gear 5-3; the differential bevel gear IV 3-8 drives the transmission bevel gear 5-3 to rotate.
The seventh embodiment:
the sixth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 17, where the pushing mechanism 6 includes an oscillating shaft 6-1, an oscillating pulley 6-2 and an oscillating cam 6-3, the oscillating pulley 6-2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the oscillating shaft 6-1, the oscillating cam 6-3 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the oscillating shaft 6-1, two ends of the oscillating shaft 6-1 are respectively rotatably connected to two side plates 1-8, and the oscillating pulley 6-2 and the transmission pulley 5-2 are in belt transmission connection; the transmission belt wheel 5-2 drives the oscillation belt wheel 6-2 to rotate, and the oscillation belt wheel 6-2 drives the oscillation cam 6-3 to rotate.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 17, which further describes an embodiment seven, where the oscillation column 7-1, the oscillation upper plate 7-2 and the oscillation body 7-3 are provided with two circular through holes on the oscillation upper plate 7-2, the oscillation upper plate 7-2 and the oscillation body 7-3 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the oscillation column 7-1, the oscillation column 7-1 is slidably connected to the upper plate body 1-6-1, the oscillation upper plate 7-2 is slidably connected to the two sliding columns 1-6-2 through the two circular through holes, the two sliding columns 1-6-2 are respectively sleeved with a compression spring, and the compression spring is located between the upper plate body 1-6-1 and the oscillation upper plate 7-2; the oscillating cam 6-3 rotates to push the oscillating body 7-3 to move up and down to oscillate the mixture in the stirring cylinder 1-5, and the contact area and the reaction force of the oscillating body 7-3 and the mixture are smaller than those of the stirring mechanism 4.
The specific implementation method nine:
this embodiment mode will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 17, and this embodiment mode will further describe an embodiment mode eight, the switching mechanism 8 comprises a discharging support 8-1, a transmission handle 8-2 and a baffle 8-3, wherein a transmission thread is arranged on the transmission handle 8-2, a transmission thread hole is arranged on the baffle 8-3, the baffle 8-3 is connected in the discharging support 8-1 in a sliding manner, the middle end of the transmission handle 8-2 is rotatably connected to the discharging support 8-1, the lower end of the transmission handle 8-2 is connected to the baffle 8-3 through the transmission thread, two ends of the discharging support 8-1 are respectively connected to a discharging port I1-5-1 and a discharging port II 1-9, and the discharging support 8-1 is communicated with the interior of the mixing drum 1-5; when the mixture in the mixing drum 1-5 is homogenized, the transmission handle 8-2 is rotated, the transmission handle 8-2 drives the baffle 8-3 to slide in the discharging support 8-1 through the transmission screw thread, and the homogenized mixture in the mixing drum 1-5 can flow out through the discharging support 8-1.
The invention relates to a homogenizing mixer, which has the working principle that:
when the stirring device is used, the mixture which is pressed, homogenized and stirred is placed on the feeding frame 1-7, the mixture falls into the stirring cylinder 1-5 through the feeding frame 1-7, the motor 2-1 is started, and the motor 2-1 drives the power belt wheel 2-2 to rotate; the power belt wheel 2-2 drives the differential belt wheel 3-2 to rotate, the differential belt wheel 3-2 drives the differential small shaft 3-4 to rotate, the differential small shaft 3-4 pushes the differential bevel gear II 3-5 to rotate around the differential bevel gear I3-3 and the differential bevel gear III 3-6, when the reaction force on the differential shaft I3-1 is equal to the reaction force on the differential shaft II 3-7, the differential bevel gear II 3-5 can not rotate, when the differential shaft I3-1 and the differential shaft II 3-7 rotate clockwise, and when the reaction force on the differential shaft I3-1 is larger than the reaction force on the differential shaft II 3-7, the differential bevel gear II 3-5 rotates clockwise by taking the differential small shaft 3-4 as a center, and the differential bevel gear II 3-5 pushes the differential shaft II 3-7 to accelerate and vice versa; when the stirring support 4-1 is driven by the differential shaft I3-1 to rotate in the stirring cylinder 1-5, when a large reaction force is formed by the mixture and acts on the stirring mechanism 4, the stirring plate 4-2 on the stirring mechanism 4 is stressed greatly to extrude the volute spring 4-3, and the relative angle between the stirring plate 4-2 and the stirring support plate 4-1-3 is increased to increase the stirring area; when the mixture is inhomogeneous, a larger torque is required for stirring, and when the mixture is homogeneous, the stirring speed can be increased without the larger torque; the stirring mechanism 4 can stir the mixture with larger reaction force by reducing speed and increasing torque through the differential mechanism 3, the reaction force borne by the oscillating mechanism 7 is smaller than that on the stirring mechanism 4, and the oscillating frequency of the oscillating mechanism 7 is accelerated to accelerate the homogenization treatment of the mixture; when the mixture is homogenized, the relative acting force of the mixture on the stirring mechanism 4 is reduced, the stirring mechanism 4 can accelerate to stir, and the oscillation frequency of the oscillation mechanism 7 can be relatively reduced; when the mixture in the mixing drum 1-5 is homogenized, the transmission handle 8-2 is rotated, the transmission handle 8-2 drives the baffle 8-3 to slide in the discharging support 8-1 through the transmission screw thread, and the homogenized mixture in the mixing drum 1-5 can flow out through the discharging support 8-1.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a homogeneity blendor, includes complete machine support (1), power unit (2), differential mechanism (3), rabbling mechanism (4), drive mechanism (5), vibrates pushing mechanism (6), vibrates mechanism (7) and on-off mechanism (8), its characterized in that: the power mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the whole machine support (1), the differential mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to the whole machine support (1), the power mechanism (2) and the differential mechanism (3) are connected through belt transmission, the stirring mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the differential mechanism (3), the stirring mechanism (4) is arranged inside the whole machine support (1), the transmission mechanism (5) is rotatably connected to the whole machine support (1), the differential mechanism (3) and the transmission mechanism (5) are in meshing transmission through gears, the oscillation pushing mechanism (6) is rotatably connected to the whole machine support (1), the transmission mechanism (5) and the oscillation pushing mechanism (6) are in transmission connection through belts, the oscillation mechanism (7) is slidably connected to the whole machine support (1), the oscillation mechanism (7) is in contact with the oscillation pushing mechanism (6), and the switch mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the whole machine support (1), the switch mechanism (8) is communicated with the inside of the whole machine bracket (1);
the whole machine support (1) comprises a lower side plate (1-1), a bottom plate (1-2), a middle plate (1-3), a support plate (1-4), a mixing drum (1-5), an upper plate (1-6), a feeding frame (1-7), side plates (1-8) and a discharge port II (1-9), the lower end of the mixing drum (1-5) is obliquely arranged, the mixing drum (1-5) is provided with the discharge port I (1-5-1), the discharge port I (1-5-1) is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the mixing drum (1-5), the upper plate (1-6) comprises an upper plate body (1-6-1), a sliding column (1-6-2) and a feeding port (1-6-3), and the number of the sliding columns (1-6-2) is two, two sliding columns (1-6-2) are respectively welded on an upper plate body (1-6-1), a feeding port (1-6-3) is arranged on the upper plate body (1-6-1), a bottom plate (1-2) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a lower side plate (1-1), a middle plate (1-3) is fixedly connected with the middle end of the lower side plate (1-1), a supporting plate (1-4) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lower side plate (1-1), the lower end of a stirring cylinder (1-5) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (1-4), the upper plate body (1-6-1) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the stirring cylinder (1-5), a feeding frame (1-7) is fixedly connected in the feeding port (1-6-3), the feeding frame (1-7) is communicated with the interior of the stirring cylinder (1-5), two side plates (1-8) are arranged, the two side plates (1-8) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the lower side plate (1-1), and the discharge port II (1-9) is arranged at the lower end of the right side plate (1-8);
the power mechanism (2) comprises a motor (2-1) and a power belt wheel (2-2), the power belt wheel (2-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (2-1), and the motor (2-1) is fixedly connected to the middle plate (1-3);
the differential mechanism (3) comprises a differential shaft I (3-1), a differential belt wheel (3-2), a differential bevel gear I (3-3), a differential small shaft (3-4), a differential bevel gear II (3-5), a differential bevel gear III (3-6), a differential shaft II (3-7) and a differential bevel gear IV (3-8), the differential belt wheel (3-2) is rotationally connected on the differential shaft I (3-1), the differential bevel gear I (3-3) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the differential shaft I (3-1), the differential small shaft (3-4) is rotationally connected at the middle end of the differential belt wheel (3-2), the differential shaft II (3-7) is rotationally connected at the lower end of the differential belt wheel (3-2), the differential bevel gear II (3-5) is fixedly connected on the differential small shaft (3-4), the differential bevel gear III (3-6) and the differential bevel gear IV (3-8) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of a differential shaft II (3-7), the differential bevel gear II (3-5) is respectively meshed with the differential bevel gear III (3-6) and the differential bevel gear IV (3-8), the differential shaft II (3-7) is rotatably connected to the middle plate (1-3), the upper end of the differential shaft I (3-1) is fixedly connected to the stirring mechanism (4), and the differential belt wheel (3-2) is in transmission connection with the power belt wheel (2-2) through a belt;
the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a stirring support (4-1), a stirring plate (4-2) and a volute spring (4-3), the stirring support (4-1) comprises a stirring support lower plate (4-1-1), a stirring support upper plate (4-1-2), a stirring support plate (4-1-3) and rectangular grooves (4-1-4), the stirring support plate (4-1-3) and the rectangular grooves (4-1-4) are respectively provided with four rectangular grooves, the four rectangular grooves (4-1-4) are respectively vertically arranged on the four stirring support plates (4-1-3), the stirring support lower plate (4-1-1) and the stirring support upper plate (4-1-2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the stirring support plate (4-1-3), the stirring plates (4-2) and the volute springs (4-3) are respectively provided with four stirring plates (4-2), the four stirring plates (4-2) are respectively hinged in four rectangular grooves (4-1-4), the lower ends of the four volute springs (4-3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the four stirring plates (4-2), the upper ends of the four volute springs (4-3) are respectively and fixedly connected to four stirring support supporting plates (4-1-3), the stirring support lower plate (4-1-1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the differential shaft I (3-1), and the stirring support (4-1) is placed inside the stirring barrel (1-5);
the transmission mechanism (5) comprises a transmission shaft (5-1), a transmission belt wheel (5-2) and transmission bevel teeth (5-3), the transmission belt wheel (5-2) and the transmission bevel teeth (5-3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft (5-1), the transmission shaft (5-1) is rotatably connected to the lower side plate (1-1), and differential bevel teeth IV (3-8) are meshed with the transmission bevel teeth (5-3);
the pushing mechanism (6) comprises an oscillating shaft (6-1), an oscillating belt wheel (6-2) and an oscillating cam (6-3), the oscillating belt wheel (6-2) is fixedly connected to the left end of the oscillating shaft (6-1), the oscillating cam (6-3) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the oscillating shaft (6-1), two ends of the oscillating shaft (6-1) are respectively and rotatably connected to two side plates (1-8), and the oscillating belt wheel (6-2) is connected with a transmission belt wheel (5-2) through belt transmission.
2. A homogenizing mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating column (7-1), the vibrating upper plate (7-2) and the vibrating body (7-3) are provided with two circular through holes, the vibrating upper plate (7-2) and the vibrating body (7-3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the vibrating column (7-1), the vibrating column (7-1) is slidably connected to the upper plate body (1-6-1), the vibrating upper plate (7-2) is slidably connected to the two sliding columns (1-6-2) through the two circular through holes, compression springs are sleeved on the two sliding columns (1-6-2), and the compression springs are located between the upper plate body (1-6-1) and the vibrating upper plate (7-2).
3. A homogenizing mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the opening and closing mechanism (8) comprises a discharging support (8-1), a transmission handle (8-2) and a baffle (8-3), transmission threads are arranged on the transmission handle (8-2), transmission threaded holes are formed in the baffle (8-3), the baffle (8-3) is connected in the discharging support (8-1) in a sliding mode, the middle end of the transmission handle (8-2) is connected to the discharging support (8-1) in a rotating mode, the lower end of the transmission handle (8-2) is connected to the baffle (8-3) through the transmission threads, two ends of the discharging support (8-1) are connected to the discharging opening I (1-5-1) and the discharging opening II (1-9) respectively, and the discharging support (8-1) is communicated with the inside of the stirring barrel (1-5).
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| CN201810467453.3A CN108554237B (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Homogenizing mixer |
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| CN201810467453.3A CN108554237B (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Homogenizing mixer |
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| CN108554237B true CN108554237B (en) | 2021-07-20 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112708787B (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-18 | 北京亿晟科技有限公司 | Mixing and stirring system based on lanthanum cerium rare earth processing production |
| CN114365815A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-19 | 广东一家人食品有限公司 | Food ultrasonic coupling enzymolysis freeze drying preparation system |
| CN115805027B (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2024-03-26 | 江苏东宝农化股份有限公司 | Mixing equipment and mixing method for 70% imidacloprid water dispersible granule production |
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| CN108554237A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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Address after: 322118 Hengdian Industrial Park, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang Zhongke magnetic Co.,Ltd. Address before: 322100 No.9, Hongxing 3rd road, xialiantang Industrial Zone, Hengdian Town, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: ZHEJIANG ZHONGKE MAGNETIC INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |