CN108554146A - It is a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment - Google Patents

It is a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment Download PDF

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CN108554146A
CN108554146A CN201810070532.0A CN201810070532A CN108554146A CN 108554146 A CN108554146 A CN 108554146A CN 201810070532 A CN201810070532 A CN 201810070532A CN 108554146 A CN108554146 A CN 108554146A
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actuator
valve
collector
air pump
filter layer
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CN108554146B (en
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于新琦
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XIANNING CENTRAL Hospital
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于新琦
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/76Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1431Pretreatment by other processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1431Pretreatment by other processes
    • B01D53/1437Pretreatment by adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1431Pretreatment by other processes
    • B01D53/1443Pretreatment by diffusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1487Removing organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/229Integrated processes (Diffusion and at least one other process, e.g. adsorption, absorption)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D2053/221Devices
    • B01D2053/222Devices with plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/10Oxidants
    • B01D2251/104Ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10Inorganic absorbents
    • B01D2252/103Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/704Solvents not covered by groups B01D2257/702 - B01D2257/7027
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/91Bacteria; Microorganisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/401Further details for adsorption processes and devices using a single bed

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment, includes mainly:Tracheae, cuff, injection connecting tube, medicine-pouring port, connector, negative pressure pump, connecting tube, collector, host, digital display panel, cuff is installed on the bottom end of tracheae, tracheae top is connect by connector with negative pressure pump, negative pressure pump is equipped with air inlet and exhaust outlet, exhaust outlet is connect by connecting tube with collector, digital display panel is installed on top surface on collector, and collector includes:Wind turbine, the first filter layer, the second filter layer, decomposition chamber, collecting chamber; assembling is in collector inner bottom surface; first filter layer is installed on the top of collector inner blower; second filter layer is installed on the top of the first filter layer in collector; decomposition chamber is installed on the top of the second filter layer in collector; the present invention protects anaesthetic room related personnel's inhalation anesthesia exhaust gas to cause damages and waste gas of anesthesia pollution on the environment problem body, and has carried out recycling to discarded.

Description

It is a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment.
Background technology
Anaesthetic delivery system in surgical device (medical treatment, dentistry and animal doctor) can generate a large amount of waste anesthetic gas.At present The gas of patient's exhalation is collected by special or shared vacuum system.In medical health facility generally use one or more Vacuum pump is entreated to collect the exhaust gas in each anesthesia place.The general scale super large of these vacuum pumps, therefore they are designed to The anesthetic gases of exhalation are collected in extensive flow rates.Because these pumps are continuous operation, waste anesthetic gas air-breathing system System has also aspirated the room air around a large amount of from anesthesia place, significantly dilutes waste anesthetic gas.It is pumped in Central Vacuum In, air-flow is usually mixed with other room airs further to dilute, and is then discharged again from equipment.This diluted waste anesthetic Gas/gas mixture is usually pumped to except surgical device, to be discharged into open atmospheric environment.
With the continuous development of medicine, various Novel anesthetics are come out one after another and the gradual increasing of the full anesthesia surgery of suction-type Add, the waste gas of anesthesia problem in operating room increasingly attracts attention, waste gas of anesthesia not only can contaminated operation room environment, also can be right Medical worker generates certain injury, is especially engaged in anesthesia staff and operating room technician, and miscarriage, bone resist It is much higher compared with No operation room staff with the incidence of malignant tumour.
Invention content
For the above technical problem, we for protection anaesthetic room related personnel's inhalation anesthesia exhaust gas to body cause damages with Waste gas of anesthesia pollution on the environment problem develops a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment.
It is a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment, include mainly:Tracheae, cuff, injection connecting tube, medicine-pouring port, Connector, negative pressure pump, connecting tube, collector, host, digital display panel, the cuff are installed on the bottom end of the tracheae, and cuff passes through The injection connecting tube is connect with the medicine-pouring port, and tracheae top is connect by the connector with the negative pressure pump, on negative pressure pump Equipped with air inlet and exhaust outlet, the exhaust outlet is connect by the connecting tube with the collector, the digital display panel installation In top surface on collector, collector includes:Wind turbine, the first filter layer, the second filter layer, decomposition chamber, collecting chamber, the wind turbine peace Loaded on collector inner bottom surface, wind turbine includes:Leaf fan, protector, blower motor, wind turbine actuator, the leaf fan are installed on wind turbine Inner top surface, the protector are installed on leaf fan left side, and the blower motor is installed on the right side of wind turbine upper surface, and the wind turbine executes Device is installed on the left of blower motor, and wind turbine actuator is connect by blower motor with protector, and the protector other end connects with leaf fan It connects;First filter layer is installed on the top of collector inner blower, and second filter layer is installed on the first mistake in collector The top of filtering layer, the decomposition chamber are installed on the top of the second filter layer in collector, and decomposition chamber includes:Heating layer, heating are held Row device, heating motor, stomata, the stomata are uniformly distributed in heating layer, and the heating motor is installed on the decomposition chamber top surface right side End, the heating actuator are installed on the left of heating motor, and heating room is equipped with above decomposition chamber, and the collecting chamber is installed on heating Above room, collecting chamber includes:Air pump one, one actuator of air pump, valve one, one actuator of valve, air pump two, air pump two execute Device, valve two, two actuator of valve, round type, strainer, collecting box, the air pump one are installed on the right side of heating room upper surface, One actuator of the air pump is installed on one right side of air pump, and the valve one is installed on one top of air pump, one actuator of the valve It is installed on one right side of valve, the round type is installed on one top of valve, and the strainer is installed on round type top, described Air pump two is installed in the middle part of heating room upper surface, and two actuator of the air pump is installed on two top of air pump, and the valve two is installed In two top of air pump, two actuator of the valve is installed on two right side of valve, and the collecting box is connect by pipeline with valve two, Be equipped with PCL controllers and processor in host, the PCL controllers respectively with wind turbine actuator, heating actuator, processor, One actuator of air pump, one actuator of valve, two actuator of air pump, the connection of two actuator of valve, processor also connect with digital display panel It connects;After medical staff is by the input instruction of digital display panel, processor passes to after handling the instruction of digital display panel conveyer belt PCL controllers, PCL controllers pass through wind turbine actuator, heating actuator, one actuator of air pump, one actuator of valve, air pump two Actuator, two actuator of valve control blower motor, heating motor, air pump one, valve one, air pump two, valve two and work respectively, After waste gas of anesthesia enters collector by tracheae, after carrying out sterilization processing to waste gas of anesthesia by the first filter layer, using the Two filter layers recycle anesthesia molecule, while hot room realizes the recycling to waste gas of anesthesia with decomposition chamber again, is finally received Collect in collecting chamber.
Further, ozone gas is equipped in first filter layer;Activated carbon is equipped in second filter layer;It is described It is 50 nanometers that stomata, which uses super-hydrophobic film, aperture,;Ozone destroys the structure of microbial film with the oxidation of oxygen atom, To realize bactericidal effect.Ozone gas in first filter layer always carries out rapidly the inactivation reaction of bacterium, and other Unlike fungicide:Ozone can be reacted with the double bond of bacteria cell wall lipid, be penetrated inside thalline, act on albumen and fat is more Sugar changes the permeability of cell, so as to cause bacterial death.Ozone also acts on intracellular nuclear matter, as fast in nucleic acid Purine and pyrimidine destroy DNA.Ozone acts on cell membrane first, and film composition is made to be damaged, and leads to dysbolism, smelly Oxygen continues infiltration and penetrates film, and destroys film lipoprotein and lipopolysaccharides, changes the permeability of cell, leads to cell dissolution, death, After first carrying out sterilization processing to waste gas of anesthesia, the activated carbon in the second filter layer is again by the physical characteristic of activated carbon to passing through The waste gas of anesthesia of one filter layer carries out deodorization;It is 50 nanometers that stomata, which uses super-hydrophobic film, aperture, ensures that anesthesia molecule can To enter hot room by stomata, and the liquid water of hot room can not be flowed out by stomata.
Further, it is equipped with hot room above the heating layer, hydraulically full water in the hot room, and hot room is left Side is equipped with water inlet;Present hospital generally anaesthetizes patient using aether pronarcosi, and aether pronarcosi achromatism and clarity easily flows Liquid;There are special smell, taste to burn strong, slightly sweet;There are extremely strong volatility and flammability, after steam is mixed with air, meeting fire can explode; The gradually oxidation deterioration * under air and daylight impression.This product can appoint with ethyl alcohol, chloroform, benzene, petroleum ether, fat oil or volatile oil Meaning mixing, dissolves in water.33.5~35.5 DEG C of boiling point, the water liquid in institute's hot room can be effectively by the fiber crops in waste gas of anesthesia Liquor-saturated ether absorbs.
Further, the constituent of the collecting box is:Polypropylene, polyethylene and ionomer resin, mass ratio are 1:1:1;Above-mentioned material, which is free of, can promote to inhale the lewis acid for putting anaesthetic decomposition, and steam disengaging can preferably be prevented to hold Device, while the resisting breakage of container is enhanced compared with glass container.
Further, first filter layer and second filter layer all use the structure of V-shape;Because the present invention is complete Waste gas of anesthesia purifier is equipped with multiple filtration net, can fully be filtered to full waste gas of anesthesia so that filtered air The harmful substance contained is very low;It can be come into full contact with simultaneously into the full waste gas of anesthesia in the present invention with scavenging material, from And further decrease the harmful substance wherein contained.
Further, opening is equipped on the left of the collecting chamber, the collecting box can take out from opening on the left of collecting chamber Or it is positioned in collecting chamber;Medical staff carries out the waste gas of anesthesia after recycling after can very easily taking out collecting box It utilizes.
Further, it is 50 nanometers that the stomata, which uses super-hydrophobic film, aperture,.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, while used negative pressure pump Supplementary Anesthesia patient respiratory of the invention, by the gas sampling of Anesthetic Patients exhalation to receipts It is handled in storage;
2, waste gas of anesthesia can be carried out by the first filter layer and the second filter layer after waste gas of anesthesia enters in collector Preliminary disinfection and deodorization;Then waste gas of anesthesia is absorbed using the absorption of aqueous solution in hot room;
3, by the switch of control valve one and valve two, valve one is opened, valve two is closed can be to treated nothing It closes gas and the non-hazardous gas of human body is discharged;The work of heating motor will anaesthetize second after valve two is opened, valve one is closed Ether is collected after being distilled in aqueous solution by collecting box, realize waste gas of anesthesia treated recycle;
4, efficiently solve waste gas of anesthesia not only can contaminated operation room environment, certain wound can be also generated to medical worker Evil, is especially engaged in anesthesia staff and operating room technician, miscarriage, bone resist and the incidence of malignant tumour compared with The much higher problem of No operation room staff;And the recycling for realizing waste gas of anesthesia, reduces associated treatment side The cost in face;And the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, cost is relatively low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the agent structure sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is connection relationship diagram;
1- tracheaes, 2- cuffs, the main connecting tubes of 3-, 4- medicine-pouring ports, 5- connectors, 6- negative pressure pumps, 7- air inlets, 8- exhausts Mouth, 9- connecting tubes, 10- collectors, 11- wind turbines, the first filter layers of 12-, the second filter layers of 13-, 14- decomposition chambers, 15- hosts, 16- digital displays panel, 17- collecting chambers, 110- leaves fan, 111- protectors, 112- blower motors, 113- wind turbines actuator, 140- add Thermosphere, 141- heating actuator, 142- heating motor, 143- stomatas, 150-PCL controllers, 151- processors, 170- air pumps One, one actuator of 171- air pumps, 172- valves one, one actuator of 173- valves, 174- air pumps two, two actuator of 175- air pumps, 176- valves two, two actuator of 177- valves, 178- round types, 179- strainers, 180- collecting boxs.
Specific implementation mode
In order to more fully illustrate the implementation of the present invention, provide following a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment Embodiment.Below by typical embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment, include mainly:Tracheae 1, cuff 2, injection connect Take over 3, medicine-pouring port 4, connector 5, negative pressure pump 6, connecting tube 9, collector 10, host 15, digital display panel 16, cuff 2 are installed on gas The bottom end of pipe 1, cuff 2 are connect by injection connecting tube 3 with medicine-pouring port 4, and 1 top of tracheae is connect by connector 5 with negative pressure pump 6, Negative pressure pump 6 is equipped with air inlet 7 and exhaust outlet 8, and exhaust outlet 8 is connect by connecting tube 9 with collector 10, and digital display panel 16 is installed In top surface on collector 10, collector 10 includes:Wind turbine 11, the second filter layer 13, decomposition chamber 14, is collected first filter layer 12 Room 17, wind turbine 11 are installed on 10 inner bottom surface of collector, and wind turbine 11 includes:Leaf fan 110, protector 111, blower motor 112, wind turbine Actuator 113, leaf fan 110 are installed on 11 inner top surface of wind turbine, and protector 111 is installed on 110 left side of leaf fan, and blower motor 112 is pacified Loaded on the right side of 11 upper surface of wind turbine, wind turbine actuator 113 is installed on 112 left side of blower motor, and wind turbine actuator 113 passes through wind turbine Motor 112 is connect with protector 111, and 111 other end of protector is connect with leaf fan 110;First filter layer 12 is installed on collector The top of 10 inner blowers 11, the second filter layer 13 are installed on the top of the first filter layer 12 in collector 10, and decomposition chamber 14 is installed In the top of the second filter layer 13 in collector 10, decomposition chamber 14 includes:Heating layer 140, heating actuator 141, heating motor 142, stomata 143, stomata 143 are uniformly distributed in heating layer 140, and heating motor 142 is installed on 14 top surface right end of decomposition chamber, adds Thermal actuator 141 is installed on 142 left side of heating motor, and 14 top of decomposition chamber is equipped with heating room, and collecting chamber 17 is installed on heating room Top, collecting chamber 17 include:Air pump 1, one actuator 171 of air pump, valve 1, one actuator 173 of valve, air pump two 174, two actuator 175 of air pump, valve 2 176, two actuator 177 of valve, round type 178, strainer 179, collecting box 180, Air pump 1 is installed on the right side of heating room upper surface, and one actuator 171 of air pump is installed on one 170 right side of air pump, valve 1 It is installed on one 170 top of air pump, one actuator 173 of valve is installed on one 172 right side of valve, and round type 178 is installed on valve One 172 tops, strainer 179 are installed on 178 top of round type, and air pump 2 174 is installed in the middle part of heating room upper surface, air pump two Actuator 175 is installed on 2 174 top of air pump, and valve 2 176 is installed on 2 174 top of air pump, the installation of two actuator 177 of valve In 2 176 right side of valve, collecting box 180 is connect by pipeline with valve 2 176, and PCL controllers 150 and place are equipped in host 15 Manage device 151, PCL controllers 150 respectively with wind turbine actuator 113, heating actuator 141, processor 151, one actuator of air pump 171, one actuator 173 of valve, two actuator 175 of air pump, two actuator 177 of valve connection, processor 151 also with digital display panel 16 connections;Medical staff by digital display panel 16 input instruction after, processor 151 to 16 conveyer belt of digital display panel instruct at PCL controllers 150 are passed to after reason, PCL controllers 150 are executed by wind turbine actuator 113, heating actuator 141, air pump one Device 171, one actuator 173 of valve, two actuator 175 of air pump, two actuator 177 of valve control blower motor 112, heating respectively Motor 142, air pump 1, valve 1, air pump 2 174, valve 2 176 work, and waste gas of anesthesia is entered by tracheae 1 to be collected After device 10, after carrying out sterilization processing to waste gas of anesthesia by the first filter layer 12, using the second filter layer 12 to anaesthetizing molecule It is recycled, while hot room realizes the recycling to waste gas of anesthesia with decomposition chamber 14 again, is finally collected into collecting chamber 17.
Wherein, it is equipped with ozone gas in the first filter layer 12;It is equipped with activated carbon in second filter layer 13;Stomata 143 uses Super-hydrophobic film, aperture are 50 nanometers;Ozone destroys the structure of microbial film with the oxidation of oxygen atom, is killed with realizing Bacterium acts on.Ozone gas in first filter layer 12 always carries out rapidly the inactivation reaction of bacterium, with other fungicide Unlike:Ozone can be reacted with the double bond of bacteria cell wall lipid, penetrated inside thalline, acted on albumen and lipopolysaccharides, change The permeability for becoming cell, so as to cause bacterial death.Ozone also acts on intracellular nuclear matter, such as purine in nucleic acid and phonetic Pyridine destroys DNA.Ozone acts on cell membrane first, and film composition is made to be damaged, and leads to dysbolism, and ozone continues Infiltration penetrates film, and destroys film lipoprotein and lipopolysaccharides, changes the permeability of cell, leads to cell dissolution, death, to anesthesia After exhaust gas first carries out sterilization processing, the activated carbon in the second filter layer 13 is again by the physical characteristic of activated carbon to passing through the first mistake The waste gas of anesthesia of filtering layer 12 carries out deodorization;It is 50 nanometers that stomata 143, which uses super-hydrophobic film, aperture, ensures anesthesia molecule Hot room can be entered by stomata 143, and the liquid water of hot room can not be flowed out by stomata 143;It is equipped with above heating layer Hot room, hydraulically full water in hot room, and water inlet is equipped on the left of hot room;Present hospital generally uses aether pronarcosi pair Patient anaesthetizes, and the runny liquid of aether pronarcosi achromatism and clarity;There are special smell, taste to burn strong, slightly sweet;There is extremely strong volatility With flammability, after steam is mixed with air, meeting fire can explode;The gradually oxidation deterioration * under air and daylight impression.This product and second Alcohol, chloroform, benzene, petroleum ether, fat oil or volatile oil can be mixed arbitrarily, be dissolved in water.33.5~35.5 DEG C of boiling point, it is added The indoor water liquid of temperature can effectively absorb the aether pronarcosi in waste gas of anesthesia;The constituent of collecting box 180 is:Poly- third Alkene, polyethylene and ionomer resin, mass ratio 1:1:1;Above-mentioned material, which is free of, can promote to inhale the road for putting anaesthetic decomposition Lewis acid, and steam can preferably be prevented to pass in and out container, while the resisting breakage of container is enhanced compared with glass container; First filter layer 12 and the second filter layer 13 all use the structure of V-shape;Because the liquor-saturated waste gas purification apparatus of general anesthesia of the present invention is equipped with Multiple filtration net can fully filter full waste gas of anesthesia so that the harmful substance that filtered air contains is very low;Together When the full waste gas of anesthesia that enters in the present invention can be come into full contact with scavenging material, wherein contain to further decrease Harmful substance;17 left side of collecting chamber is equipped with opening, and collecting box 180 can take out or be positioned over receipts from 17 left side opening of collecting chamber Collect in room 17;Medical staff is utilizing the waste gas of anesthesia progress after recycling after can very easily taking out collecting box 180.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still may be used To modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And These modifications or replacements, the spirit and model of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution It encloses.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment, which is characterized in that include mainly:Tracheae (1), cuff (2), injection Connecting tube (3), medicine-pouring port (4), connector (5), negative pressure pump (6), connecting tube (9), collector (10), host (15), digital display panel (16), the cuff (2) is installed on the bottom end of the tracheae (1), and cuff (2) passes through the injection connecting tube (3) and the note Medicine mouth (4) connects, and tracheae (1) top is connect by the connector (5) with the negative pressure pump (6), and negative pressure pump (6) is equipped with air inlet Mouth (7) and exhaust outlet (8), the exhaust outlet (8) are connect by the connecting tube (9) with the collector (10), the digital display Panel (16) is installed on top surface on collector (10), and collector (10) includes:Wind turbine (11), the first filter layer (12), the second mistake Filtering layer (13), decomposition chamber (14), collecting chamber (17), the wind turbine (11) are installed on collector (10) inner bottom surface, wind turbine (11) packet It includes:Leaf fans (110), protector (111), blower motor (112), wind turbine actuator (113), and the leaf fan (110) is installed on wind Machine (11) inner top surface, the protector (111) are installed on the left of leaf fan (110), and the blower motor (112) is installed on wind turbine (11) on the right side of upper surface, the wind turbine actuator (113) is installed on the left of blower motor (112), and wind turbine actuator (113) passes through Blower motor (112) is connect with protector (111), and protector (111) other end is connect with leaf fan (110);First filtering Layer (12) is installed on the top of collector (10) inner blower (11), and second filter layer (13) is installed in collector (10) the The top of one filter layer (12), the decomposition chamber (14) are installed on the top of the second filter layer (13) in collector (10), decompose Room (14) includes:Heating layer (140), heating actuator (141), heating motor (142), stomata (143), the stomata (143) It is uniformly distributed in heating layer (140), the heating motor (142) is installed on decomposition chamber (14) top surface right end, and the heating is held Row device (141) is installed on the left of heating motor (142), and heating room, collecting chamber (17) installation are equipped with above decomposition chamber (14) Above heating room, collecting chamber (17) includes:Air pump one (170), one actuator of air pump (171), valve one (172), valve one Actuator (173), air pump two (174), two actuator of air pump (175), valve two (176), two actuator of valve (177), round platform Shape pipe (178), strainer (179), collecting box (180), the air pump one (170) are installed on the right side of heating room upper surface, the gas It pumps an actuator (171) to be installed on the right side of air pump one (170), the valve one (172) is installed on air pump one (170) top, institute It states one actuator of valve (173) to be installed on the right side of valve one (172), the round type (178) is installed on valve one (172) top End, the strainer (179) are installed on round type (178) top, and the air pump two (174) is installed in heating room upper surface Portion, two actuator of the air pump (175) are installed on air pump two (174) top, and the valve two (176) is installed on air pump two (174) top, two actuator of the valve (177) are installed on the right side of valve two (176), and the collecting box (180) passes through pipeline It is connect with valve two (176), PCL controllers (150) and processor (151), the PCL controllers is equipped in host (15) (150) respectively with wind turbine actuator (113), heating actuator (141), processor (151), one actuator of air pump (171), valve One actuator (173), two actuator of air pump (175), two actuator of valve (177) connection, processor (151) also with digital display panel (16) it connects.
2. as described in claim 1 a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment, which is characterized in that first filtering Ozone gas is equipped in layer (12);Activated carbon is equipped in second filter layer;The stomata (143) is using super-hydrophobic thin Film, aperture are 50 nanometers.
3. as claimed in claim 2 a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment, which is characterized in that the heating layer (140) top is equipped with hot room, hydraulically full water in the hot room, and water inlet is equipped on the left of hot room.
4. as described in claim 1 a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment, which is characterized in that the collecting box (180) constituent is:Polypropylene, polyethylene and ionomer resin, mass ratio 1:1:1.
5. as described in claim 1 a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment, which is characterized in that first filtering Layer (12) all uses the structure of V-shape with second filter layer (13).
6. as described in claim 1 a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment, which is characterized in that the collecting chamber (17) left side is equipped with opening, and the collecting box (180) can take out or be positioned over collecting chamber from opening on the left of collecting chamber (17) (17) in.
7. as described in claim 1 a kind of to aether pronarcosi waste gas recovery tapping equipment, which is characterized in that the stomata (143) it is 50 nanometers to use super-hydrophobic film, aperture.
CN201810070532.0A 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 To anesthesia ether waste gas recovery discharging equipment Active CN108554146B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109675156A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-26 李从宾 A kind of anesthesia equipment waste gas of anesthesia abstraction device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2491043Y (en) * 2001-07-06 2002-05-15 闻金生 Trachea cannula device
CN201591888U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-09-29 盖毅文 Portable waste anesthesia gas treater
CN202876608U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-04-17 宁波中瑞环保科技有限公司 Organic waste gas adsorption and vacuum desorption recycling device
CN203170124U (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-09-04 张洪生 Waste anesthetic gas purifying device
US20160360745A1 (en) * 2015-06-13 2016-12-15 A Better Life Worldwide, Llc Compositions for Purification
CN206315632U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-11 兰州大学第一医院 A kind of waste gas of anesthesia clarifier in operating room

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2491043Y (en) * 2001-07-06 2002-05-15 闻金生 Trachea cannula device
CN201591888U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-09-29 盖毅文 Portable waste anesthesia gas treater
CN202876608U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-04-17 宁波中瑞环保科技有限公司 Organic waste gas adsorption and vacuum desorption recycling device
CN203170124U (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-09-04 张洪生 Waste anesthetic gas purifying device
US20160360745A1 (en) * 2015-06-13 2016-12-15 A Better Life Worldwide, Llc Compositions for Purification
CN206315632U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-11 兰州大学第一医院 A kind of waste gas of anesthesia clarifier in operating room

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109675156A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-26 李从宾 A kind of anesthesia equipment waste gas of anesthesia abstraction device

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