CN108554120A - Organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device - Google Patents

Organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108554120A
CN108554120A CN201810506974.5A CN201810506974A CN108554120A CN 108554120 A CN108554120 A CN 108554120A CN 201810506974 A CN201810506974 A CN 201810506974A CN 108554120 A CN108554120 A CN 108554120A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
adsorption box
gas purification
organic waste
adsorption
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810506974.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI YUNTONG COATING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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WUXI YUNTONG COATING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Application filed by WUXI YUNTONG COATING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical WUXI YUNTONG COATING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810506974.5A priority Critical patent/CN108554120A/en
Publication of CN108554120A publication Critical patent/CN108554120A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of waste gas purification apparatus, specifically organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device.Its feature be include holder, have adsorption box on the holder.The adsorption box surrounding and top are in closed, and bottom is flase floor, and activated carbon is equably equipped on flase floor.The lower end of the adsorption box is connected with exhaust duct, and the first valve is provided on the exhaust duct.The upper end of the adsorption box is connected with air supply duct, and wind turbine is provided on air supply duct, and the second valve is provided between air supply duct and adsorption box.The adsorbent equipment is simple in structure, and floor space is smaller, can substantially reduce manufacturing cost and maintenance management cost, and the scope of application is relatively broad.

Description

Organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waste gas purification apparatus, specifically organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device.
Background technology
Lacquer spraying technique is that common one of technique, Decoration Industry, automobile industry, Steel Wire Products Industry etc. are all in modern production Conglomerate is both needed to use lacquer spraying technique.With the extensive use of lacquer spraying technique, the pollution that it brings --- VOCs exhaust emissions It is increasingly severe.The exhaust gas that lacquer spraying technique generates has prodigious harmfulness, but also with peculiar smell excitatory, to periphery Environment is affected.In general, include three kinds of main harmful substances in the exhaust gas discharged in painting process:1, oil paint:It takes Droplet with paint particles;Water paint:The particle droplet of paint is dissolved;2, the independent paint sprayed in the air in the offgas is micro- Grain;3, paint under vaporized state raw material peculiar smell itself, diluent(Room temperature paint curing agent)It the peculiar smell that distributes and is reacting And the peculiar smell discharged in solidification process.More and more organic exhaust gas are discharged into environment, are caused environmental pollution, are seriously threatened Health.Therefore, the problem of how effectively purified treatment being carried out to organic exhaust gas, just becomes extensive concern.
Currently, the method and process for the treatment of and purification organic exhaust gas has very much, wherein being most widely used with adsorption technology.Absorption The principle of technology is to carry out adsorption cleaning to the organic matter in the exhaust gas that flows through using adsorbent so that the gas of discharge no longer contains There is harmful substance.Most commonly seen adsorbent is exactly activated carbon, its source is compared with horn of plenty, relative low price, absorption property Well, the energy consumption of purification technique can be reduced, purification efficiency is improved, there is stronger practicability.Existing activated carbon adsorption device All it is that activated carbon filling is carried out using adsorption tower, complex manufacturing technology, input cost are higher, and due to equipment exhaust air rate and lead to Cross the requirement of activated carbon section wind speed, it may be necessary to occupy very large space, maintenance management cost is also higher.For general painting For wiring, due to being limited by place, can not often it install and use.
Invention content
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device, the adsorbent equipment knot Structure is simple, and floor space is smaller, can substantially reduce manufacturing cost and maintenance management cost, and the scope of application is relatively broad.
To solve the above problems, taking following technical scheme:
The present invention organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device the characteristics of be include holder, have adsorption box on the holder.Institute It is in closed to state adsorption box surrounding and top, and bottom is flase floor, and activated carbon is equably equipped on flase floor.The absorption The lower end of case is connected with exhaust duct, and the first valve is provided on the exhaust duct.The upper end of the adsorption box is connected with air-supply Pipeline is provided with wind turbine on air supply duct, the second valve is provided between air supply duct and adsorption box.
Wherein, the holder is made using shaped steel square tube.
The adsorption box uses shaped steel welded framework, and surrounding siding and top plate are made of galvanized steel plain sheet, and siding, top plate Rivet interlacement is all made of between skeleton.The flase floor of the adsorption box bottom is zinc-plated flase floor.
It is provided with wind scoop between the adsorption box and exhaust duct, the wind scoop larger one end that is open is connected with adsorption box, is open Smaller one end is connected with exhaust duct.
The activated carbon is in cellular.
First valve and the second valve are Electric air valve.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is equably to be equipped on the flase floor of the adsorption box no less than two layers Activated carbon, and have galvanized steel wire netting between two layers adjacent of activated carbon.Adjacent two layers can uniformly be laid with by galvanized steel wire netting Activated carbon it is completely separated, reduce the stacking knead dough contact between activated carbon, increase the effective area of absorption, improve clean-up effect.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the side of the adsorption box is equipped with maintenance door.Maintenance door can be used for pair Maintaining is carried out inside adsorption box, is also conveniently replaced activated carbon.
Above scheme is taken, is had the following advantages:
The organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device of the present invention includes holder, has adsorption box on the holder;Adsorption box surrounding And top is in closed, bottom is flase floor, and activated carbon is equably equipped on flase floor;The lower end of adsorption box is connected with row Wind pipeline is provided with the first valve on the exhaust duct;The upper end of adsorption box is connected with air supply duct, is provided on air supply duct Wind turbine is provided with the second valve between air supply duct and adsorption box.In use, starting wind turbine, the first, second valve is opened, is utilized Wind turbine imports organic exhaust gas in adsorption box through air supply duct.Organic exhaust gas is in the activated carbon being uniformly laid with by adsorption box bottom When, activated carbon can adsorb organic matter therein, carry out purified treatment to organic exhaust gas so that the gas being discharged through exhaust duct In be practically free of harmful substance.It follows that the organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device of the present invention is compact-sized, makes Simply, without building adsorption tower, input cost can be substantially reduced.And the size of the adsorbent equipment according to exhaust air rate and can pass through work The wind speed of property charcoal calculates, and appearance and size can be adjusted according to the range of fabricating yard, maintenance management advantage of lower cost, can Production line demand is better met, the scope of application is relatively broad, is particularly suitable for paint line.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of encircled portion in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device of the invention includes holder 1, the holder 1 On have adsorption box 2.2 surrounding of the adsorption box and top are in closed, and bottom is flase floor 6, and is equably laid on flase floor 6 Active charcoal 4.The lower end of the adsorption box 2 is connected with exhaust duct 9, and the first valve 8 is provided on the exhaust duct 9.It is described Wind scoop 7 is provided between adsorption box 2 and exhaust duct 9, wind scoop 7 is open, and larger one end is connected with adsorption box 2, be open smaller one End is connected with exhaust duct 9.The upper end of the adsorption box 2 is connected with air supply duct 11, and wind turbine 10 is provided on air supply duct 11, The second valve 12 is provided between air supply duct 11 and adsorption box 2.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, no less than two layers of work is equably equipped on the flase floor 6 of the adsorption box 2 Property charcoal 4, and have galvanized steel wire netting 5 between adjacent two layers of activated carbon 4.The activated carbon 4 is in cellular.
Wherein, the holder 1 is made using shaped steel square tube.The adsorption box 2 uses shaped steel welded framework, four peripheral walls Plate and top plate are made of galvanized steel plain sheet, and are all made of rivet interlacement between siding, top plate and skeleton.2 bottom of the adsorption box Flase floor 6 is zinc-plated flase floor 6.The side of the adsorption box 2 is equipped with maintenance door 3.First valve, 8 and second valve 12 It is Electric air valve.
In use, starting wind turbine 10, organic exhaust gas is sent into the device.Under the action of air-flow, the first valve 8, second Valve 12 is opened, and organic exhaust gas enters through air supply duct 11 in adsorption box 2.Organic exhaust gas is uniformly spread by 2 bottom of adsorption box And if when activated carbon 4 cellular by each layer that galvanized steel wire netting 5 separates, activated carbon 4 can adsorb organic matter therein, to having Machine exhaust gas carries out purified treatment so that is practically free of harmful substance in the gas being finally discharged through exhaust duct 9.
The cellular activated carbon 4 that is uniformly laid with is separated using galvanized steel wire netting 5, in order to be reduced between activated carbon 4 Stacking knead dough contact so that each face of activated carbon 4 can come into full contact with exhaust gas, increase the effective area of absorption, improve The absorption purifying effect of the device.
When needing to carry out maintaining to adsorption box 2, or periodically being replaced to the activated carbon 4 in adsorption box 2, In the state that the device is stopped transport, maintenance door 3 only need to be opened, personnel can stretch into operation in adsorption box 2, easy to operate.
It follows that the organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device of the present invention is compact-sized, it is simple to make, do not need Adsorption tower is built in investment, can substantially reduce cost.And the size of the adsorbent equipment according to exhaust air rate and can pass through the wind of activated carbon 4 Speed calculates, and appearance and size can be adjusted according to the range size of fabricating yard, maintenance management advantage of lower cost can be more preferable Meet production line demand, the scope of application is relatively broad, is particularly suitable for paint line.

Claims (8)

1. organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device, it is characterised in that including holder(1), the holder(1)On have adsorption box (2);The adsorption box(2)Surrounding and top are in closed, and bottom is flase floor(6), and flase floor(6)On be equably equipped with Activated carbon(4);The adsorption box(2)Lower end be connected with exhaust duct(9), the exhaust duct(9)On be provided with the first valve (8);The adsorption box(2)Upper end be connected with air supply duct(11), air supply duct(11)On be provided with wind turbine(10), ajutage Road(11)With adsorption box(2)Between be provided with the second valve(12).
2. organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the holder(1)Using Shaped steel square tube is made.
3. organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the adsorption box(2)It adopts With shaped steel welded framework, surrounding siding and top plate are made of galvanized steel plain sheet, and rivet company is all made of between siding, top plate and skeleton It connects;The adsorption box(2)The flase floor of bottom(6)For zinc-plated flase floor(6).
4. organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the adsorption box(2)With Exhaust duct(9)Between be provided with wind scoop(7), wind scoop(7)Be open larger one end and adsorption box(2)It is connected, one that opening is smaller End and exhaust duct(9)It is connected.
5. organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the activated carbon(4) In cellular.
6. organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that first valve(8) With the second valve(12)It is Electric air valve.
7. organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the adsorption box(2)'s Flase floor(6)On be equably equipped with no less than two layers of activated carbon(4), and two layers adjacent of activated carbon(4)Between have it is zinc-plated Steel wire(5).
8. the organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that described Adsorption box(2)Side maintenance door is installed(3).
CN201810506974.5A 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 Organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device Withdrawn CN108554120A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810506974.5A CN108554120A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 Organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device

Publications (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204193748U (en) * 2014-11-02 2015-03-11 湖南净源环境工程有限公司 A kind of integrated apparatus administering printing, advertising organic exhaust gas
CN204865437U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-16 陶器 Extension active carbon life's device
CN107244761A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-13 张家港光洲机械制造有限公司 A kind of multilayer charcoal absorption filter
CN207254036U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-20 重庆巨亮环保科技有限公司 A kind of activated carbon adsorption device
CN108014605A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-11 缪宜霖 A kind of exhaust treatment system and waste gas processing method
CN208574433U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-03-05 无锡运通涂装设备有限公司 Organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204193748U (en) * 2014-11-02 2015-03-11 湖南净源环境工程有限公司 A kind of integrated apparatus administering printing, advertising organic exhaust gas
CN204865437U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-16 陶器 Extension active carbon life's device
CN107244761A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-13 张家港光洲机械制造有限公司 A kind of multilayer charcoal absorption filter
CN207254036U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-20 重庆巨亮环保科技有限公司 A kind of activated carbon adsorption device
CN108014605A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-11 缪宜霖 A kind of exhaust treatment system and waste gas processing method
CN208574433U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-03-05 无锡运通涂装设备有限公司 Organic waste-gas purification activated carbon adsorption device

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Application publication date: 20180921

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