CN108553094B - Remote medical bracelet with emergency medical function based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Remote medical bracelet with emergency medical function based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN108553094B CN108553094B CN201810272944.2A CN201810272944A CN108553094B CN 108553094 B CN108553094 B CN 108553094B CN 201810272944 A CN201810272944 A CN 201810272944A CN 108553094 B CN108553094 B CN 108553094B
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004171 remote diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0004—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
- A61B5/02438—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/681—Wristwatch-type devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
- A61B5/6824—Arm or wrist
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/683—Means for maintaining contact with the body
- A61B5/6831—Straps, bands or harnesses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6843—Monitoring or controlling sensor contact pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
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- Public Health (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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- Physiology (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a remote medical bracelet with an emergency medical function based on the Internet of things, which comprises a first shell, a second shell, an emergency mechanism, a retraction mechanism, a central control mechanism and two wrist bands, wherein the emergency mechanism comprises a second gear, a medicine outlet, a fixed shaft, a cylinder, a first driving assembly and at least two retraction assemblies, the retraction mechanism comprises a second driving assembly, a third gear, a turntable, two connecting wires and two second limit blocks, the health state of a wearer can be detected through the emergency mechanism in the remote medical bracelet with the emergency medical function based on the Internet of things, so that medicines can be timely provided for the wearer when the health state of the wearer is abnormal, the probability of life danger of the wearer is reduced through emergency treatment, and the automatic adjustment of the tightness of the remote medical bracelet is realized through the retraction mechanism, thereby improved the comfort level of the person of wearing, and then improved the practicality of telemedicine bracelet.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of remote medical equipment, in particular to a remote medical bracelet with an emergency medical function based on the Internet of things.
Background
Remote medical treatment refers to brand new medical service which is based on computer technology, remote sensing, remote measuring and remote control technology, fully exerts the advantages of medical technology and medical equipment of large hospitals or specialized medical centers, carries out remote diagnosis, treatment and consultation on sick and wounded in remote areas, islands or ships with poor medical conditions, and aims to improve the diagnosis and medical treatment level, reduce medical expenses and meet the health care requirements of the masses.
Telemedicine bracelet is as telemedicine equipment's one kind, there is huge development prospect, nowadays along with the quickening of life rhythm, young person accompanies old man's time less and less, when the old man is alone, if the proruption disease, will seriously threaten old man's life safety, moreover, although present bracelet has had the function of adjusting the wrist strap elasticity, but present bracelet is when adjusting the elasticity, can only adjust step by step, thereby lead to the elasticity of bracelet to have certain deviation, can't match with people's wrist completely, thereby the accuracy that the bracelet detected people's health condition has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the remote medical bracelet with the emergency medical function based on the Internet of things is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a remote medical bracelet with an emergency medical function based on the Internet of things comprises a first shell, a second shell, an emergency mechanism, a retraction mechanism, a central control mechanism and two wrist straps, wherein one ends of the two wrist straps are respectively arranged at two sides of the first shell, the second shell is arranged below the first shell, the other ends of the two wrist straps are respectively arranged at two sides of the second shell, the emergency mechanism and the central control mechanism are both arranged in the first shell, the retraction mechanism is arranged in the second shell, and the emergency mechanism and the retraction mechanism are both electrically connected with the central control mechanism;
the emergency mechanism comprises a second gear, a medicine outlet, a fixed shaft, a cylinder, a first driving assembly and at least two retraction assemblies, the fixed shaft is vertically arranged, the lower end of the fixed shaft is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the first shell, a through hole is formed in the circle center of the second gear, the second gear is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the first driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the first shell, the cylinder is horizontally arranged above the fixed shaft, each retraction assembly is arranged above the first gear, each retraction assembly is uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the axis of the second gear, and the medicine outlet is arranged on one side of the first shell;
the retraction assembly comprises a guide plate, a torsion spring, a first limiting block, a medicine storage box, a cover plate and two springs, one end of the guide plate is arranged above the second gear, the straight line of the guide plate passes through the circle center of the second gear, the first limiting block is arranged on one side of the guide plate close to the second gear, the medicine storage box is arranged above the guide plate, the medicine storage box is connected with the guide plate in a sliding way, an opening is arranged on one side of the upper part of the medicine storage box far away from the second gear, the cover plate is matched with the opening, one side of the cover plate close to the second gear is hinged on one side of the opening of the medicine storage box close to the second gear, the torsion springs are arranged at the hinged position of the cover plate and the medicine storage box, one ends of the two springs are respectively connected with two ends of the first limiting block, and the other ends of the two springs are arranged on one side of the medicine storage box close to the second gear;
the radio-cassette tape player is characterized in that the radio-cassette tape player comprises a second driving assembly, a third gear, a rotary disc, two connecting lines and two second limiting blocks, the third gear is hinged to the middle of one side of the inner wall of a second shell, the rotary disc is arranged on the third gear, the rotary disc and the third gear are coaxially arranged, the second driving assembly is arranged on the inner wall, close to the third gear, of one side of the second shell, openings are formed in the two sides of the second shell respectively, the other ends of the two wrist bands penetrate through the two openings respectively and are arranged in the second shell, one ends of the two connecting lines are connected with the other ends of the two wrist bands respectively, the other ends of the two connecting lines are wound on the periphery of the rotary disc respectively, the two second limiting blocks are arranged on the two wrist bands respectively, and the two second limiting blocks are arranged in the.
As preferred, in order to improve the intelligent degree of long-range medical bracelet, well control mechanism includes heart rate sensor, pressure sensor, display screen, wireless signal transceiver module and singlechip, the display screen sets up the top at first shell, heart rate sensor sets up the below at first shell, pressure sensor sets up the top at the second shell, wireless signal transceiver module, display screen, heart rate sensor and pressure sensor all are connected with the singlechip electricity.
Preferably, in order to provide power for the rotation of the second gear, the first driving assembly comprises a first motor and a first gear, the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the first shell, the first gear is arranged above the first motor, the first motor is in transmission connection with the first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Preferably, in order to provide power for the rotation of the third gear, the second driving assembly comprises a second motor and a worm, the second motor and the worm are both arranged on one side of the inner wall of the second shell, which is close to the third gear, the worm is arranged on one side of the third gear, the worm is matched with the third gear, and the second motor is in transmission connection with the worm.
Preferably, in order to improve the accuracy of adjusting the tightness of the remote medical bracelet, the second motor is a servo motor.
Preferably, in order to improve the sealing performance of the medicine storage box, a guide block is further arranged on the side, away from the second gear, above the cover plate, and the upper end of the guide block abuts against the top of the inner wall of the first shell.
Preferably, in order to reduce the load of the second motor, the outer surface of the worm is further coated with a lubricant.
Preferably, in order to improve the comfort level of wearing the wristband, the wristband is made of rubber.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of connection between the medicine storage box and the guide plate, a sliding block is arranged below the medicine storage box, a sliding groove is arranged above the guide plate, and the sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove.
Preferably, in order to further improve the stability of the connection between the medicine storage box and the guide plate, the sliding groove is a dovetail groove, and the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove.
The invention has the advantages that the health state of a wearer can be detected through the emergency mechanism in the remote medical bracelet with the emergency medical function based on the Internet of things, so that when the health state of the wearer is abnormal, the medicament is timely provided for the wearer, the emergency treatment of the wearer is realized, and the probability of life danger of the wearer is reduced, compared with the existing mechanism, the mechanism has the advantages of ingenious design and simple structure, the running stability of the remote medical bracelet is greatly improved, moreover, through the retracting mechanism, the automatic adjustment of the tightness of the remote medical bracelet is realized, the comfort level of the wearer is improved, the practicability of the remote medical bracelet is improved, compared with the existing mechanism, the mechanism can keep the current state of the third gear without continuously acting by the second motor through the transmission between the worm and the third gear, thereby reduced the load of second motor, further improved the practicality of telemedicine bracelet.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things-based remote medical bracelet with an emergency medical function according to the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency mechanism of the remote medical bracelet with an emergency medical function based on the internet of things;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a retracting and releasing assembly of the remote medical bracelet with the emergency medical function based on the Internet of things;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a retraction mechanism of a remote medical bracelet with an emergency medical function based on the internet of things;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a guide plate and a medicine storage box of the remote medical bracelet with an emergency medical function based on the internet of things;
in the figure: 1. the display screen, 2, a first shell, 3, a wrist strap, 4, a first motor, 5, a first gear, 6, a cover plate, 7, a medicine storage box, 8, a fixed shaft, 9, a second gear, 10, a guide plate, 11, a first limiting block, 12, a spring, 13, a cylinder, 14, a torsion spring, 15, a guide block, 16, a sliding groove, 17, a heart rate sensor, 18, a pressure sensor, 19, a second shell, 20, a second limiting block, 21, a third gear, 22, a rotating disc, 23, a connecting line, 24, a medicine outlet, 25, a worm, 26, a second motor and 27 sliding blocks.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a remote medical bracelet with an emergency medical function based on the internet of things comprises a first shell 2, a second shell 19, an emergency mechanism, a retraction mechanism, a central control mechanism and two wrist straps 3, wherein one ends of the two wrist straps 3 are respectively arranged at two sides of the first shell 2, the second shell 19 is arranged below the first shell 2, the other ends of the two wrist straps 3 are respectively arranged at two sides of the second shell 19, the emergency mechanism and the central control mechanism are both arranged inside the first shell 2, the retraction mechanism is arranged inside the second shell 19, and the emergency mechanism and the retraction mechanism are both electrically connected with the central control mechanism;
as shown in fig. 2, the emergency mechanism includes a second gear 9, a medicine outlet 24, a fixed shaft 8, a cylinder 13, a first driving assembly and at least two retraction assemblies, the fixed shaft 8 is vertically arranged, the lower end of the fixed shaft 8 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the first housing 2, a through hole is arranged at the center of the second gear 9, the second gear 9 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 8, the first driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the first housing 2, the cylinder 13 is horizontally arranged above the fixed shaft 8, each retraction assembly is arranged above the first gear 5, each retraction assembly is uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the axis of the second gear 9, and the medicine outlet 24 is arranged at one side of the first housing 2;
wherein, after people wear the remote medical bracelet, the heart rate sensor 17 detects the heart rate of people, then the heart rate sensor 17 sends signals to the singlechip, then the singlechip judges the health state of the wearer according to the received signals, when the health state of the wearer is abnormal, under the control of the singlechip, the stability of the second gear 9 is improved under the supporting action of the fixed shaft 8, then the first driving component provides power to drive the second gear 9 to rotate around the fixed shaft 8, then the second gear 9 drives each retraction component to rotate, according to different conditions of the wearer, different types of medicines can be sent to the medicine outlet 24 through the retraction assembly, and then the cylinder 13 drives the retraction assembly to send the medicines out of the medicine outlet 24, so that the wearer can be treated emergently, and the danger probability of the wearer is reduced;
as shown in fig. 3, the retraction assembly includes a guide plate 10, a torsion spring 14, a first limiting block 11, a drug storage box 7, a cover plate 6 and two springs 12, one end of the guide plate 10 is disposed above the second gear 9, a straight line of the guide plate 10 passes through a circle center of the second gear 9, the first limiting block 11 is disposed on one side of the guide plate 10 close to the second gear 9, the drug storage box 7 is disposed above the guide plate 10, the drug storage box 7 is slidably connected with the guide plate 10, one side of the upper side of the drug storage box 7 far from the second gear 9 is provided with an opening, the cover plate 6 is matched with the opening, one side of the cover plate 6 close to the second gear 9 is hinged on one side of the opening of the drug storage box 7 close to the second gear 9, the torsion spring 14 is disposed at a hinged position of the cover plate 6 and the drug storage box 7, one ends of the two springs 12 are respectively connected with two ends of the first limiting block 11, the other ends of the two springs 12 are arranged on one side of the medicine storage box 7 close to the second gear 9;
under the control of the single chip microcomputer, the guide plate 10 is driven to rotate through the second gear 9, so that the corresponding medicine storage box 7 is rotated to the medicine outlet 24 through the guide plate 10, then the medicine storage box 7 is driven to move towards the outside of the medicine outlet 24 through the air cylinder 13, when the medicine storage box 7 moves towards the outside of the medicine outlet 24, the driving cover plate 6 is opened under the action of the torsion spring 14, so that people can take out the medicine from the opening of the medicine storage box 7, then the air cylinder 13 is shortened, and meanwhile, the medicine storage box 7 is driven to move towards the inside of the medicine outlet 24 under the action of the spring 12, so that the medicine storage box 7 is stored and released, meanwhile, under the action of the first limiting block 11, the medicine storage box 7 is kept away from the second gear 9, and the probability of abrasion between the medicine storage box 7 and the second gear 9 is reduced;
as shown in fig. 4, the retraction mechanism includes a second driving assembly, a third gear 21, a rotary plate 22, two connecting lines 23 and two second limit blocks 20, the third gear 21 is hinged at the middle of one side of the inner wall of the second housing 19, the rotary plate 22 is provided on the third gear 21, the rotary disc 22 is arranged coaxially with the third gear 21, the second driving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the second casing 19 on the side close to the third gear 21, two openings are respectively formed in two sides of the second casing 19, the other ends of the two wrist straps 3 respectively penetrate through the two openings and are arranged inside the second casing 19, one ends of two connecting wires 23 are respectively connected with the other ends of the two wrist straps 3, the other ends of the two connecting wires 23 are wound on the periphery of a turntable 22, two second limiting blocks 20 are respectively arranged on the two wrist straps 3, and the two second limiting blocks 20 are both arranged inside the second casing 19;
wherein, after people wear the remote medical bracelet, the pressure between the bracelet and the wrist is detected through the pressure sensor 18, then the pressure sensor 18 sends a signal to the single chip microcomputer, after the single chip microcomputer receives the signal, the third gear 21 is driven to rotate through the second driving component under the control of the single chip microcomputer, then the turntable 22 is driven to rotate through the third gear 21, thereby the retraction and release of the two connecting wires 23 are realized under the action of the turntable 22, then the distance adjustment between the two wristbands 3 is realized under the action of the pulling force of the two connecting wires 23, when the pressure sensor 18 detects that the pressure is too large, the other ends of the two wristbands 3 are controlled to be away from each other through the single chip microcomputer, thereby the wristband is loosened, when the pressure sensor 18 detects that the pressure is too small, the other ends of the two wristbands 3 are controlled to be close to each other through the single chip microcomputer, thereby the, thereby realized the automatically regulated of bracelet elasticity, improved the comfort level that people wore the bracelet.
Preferably, in order to improve the intelligent degree of the remote medical bracelet, the central control mechanism comprises a heart rate sensor 17, a pressure sensor 18, a display screen 1, a wireless signal transceiver module and a single chip microcomputer, the display screen 1 is arranged above the first shell 2, the heart rate sensor 17 is arranged below the first shell 2, the pressure sensor 18 is arranged above the second shell 19, and the wireless signal transceiver module, the display screen 1, the heart rate sensor 17 and the pressure sensor 18 are all electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer;
wherein, can detect the person's of wearing rhythm of the heart through rhythm of the heart sensor 18, thereby can judge the person's of wearing health state through the singlechip, can detect the pressure between second shell 19 and the wrist through pressure sensor 18, thereby make the singlechip can judge the elasticity of bracelet, later through the operation of each part of single chip microcomputer control bracelet, thereby improve the intelligent degree of telemedicine bracelet, make the bracelet can establish the communication with remote terminal through wireless signal transceiver module, thereby make people can the remote control bracelet, thereby the remote control of bracelet has been realized.
As shown in fig. 2, the first driving assembly includes a first motor 4 and a first gear 5, the first motor 4 is disposed at the bottom of the inner wall of the first housing 2, the first gear 5 is disposed above the first motor 4, the first motor 4 is in transmission connection with the first gear 5, and the first gear 5 is engaged with a second gear 9;
under the control of the single chip microcomputer, the first gear 5 is driven to rotate by the first motor 4, and therefore the second gear 9 is driven to rotate around the fixed shaft 8 by the first gear 5.
As shown in fig. 4, the second driving assembly includes a second motor 26 and a worm 25, the second motor 26 and the worm 25 are both disposed on a side of the inner wall of the second housing 19 close to the third gear 21, the worm 25 is disposed on a side of the third gear 21, the worm 25 is matched with the third gear 21, and the second motor 26 is in transmission connection with the worm 25;
under the control of the single chip microcomputer, the worm 25 is driven to rotate by the second motor 26, so that the third gear 21 is driven to rotate by the worm 25.
Preferably, in order to improve the accuracy of the tightness adjustment of the telemedicine bracelet, the second motor 26 is a servo motor.
Preferably, in order to improve the sealing performance of the medicine storage box 7, a guide block 15 is further arranged on one side, far away from the second gear 9, above the cover plate 6, the upper end of the guide block 15 abuts against the top of the inner wall of the first shell 2, the cover plate 6 is pushed by the guide block 15 through the pressure of the inner wall of the first shell 2 on the guide block 15, and therefore the cover plate 6 is tightly attached to the medicine storage box 7, and the sealing performance of the medicine storage box 7 is improved.
Preferably, in order to reduce the load of the second motor 26, the outer surface of the worm 25 is further coated with a lubricant, and the friction between the worm 25 and the third gear 21 is reduced by the lubricant, so that the power required by the second motor 26 to drive the worm 25 is reduced, and the load of the second motor 26 is reduced.
As preferred, in order to improve the comfort level that people wore the bracelet, the preparation material of wrist strap 3 is rubber, because the texture of rubber is comparatively soft to reduced the pressure of wrist strap 3 to the wrist, thereby improved the comfort level that people wore the bracelet.
As shown in fig. 5, a slide block 27 is arranged below the medicine storage box 7, a slide groove 16 is arranged above the guide plate 10, and the slide block 27 is arranged inside the slide groove 16;
wherein, through the limiting displacement of spout 16 to slider 27, improved the firmness of being connected between drug storage box 7 and deflector 10, slide in spout 16 through slider 27 simultaneously, make drug storage box 7 can remove in the top of deflector 10.
Preferably, in order to further improve the stability of the connection between the drug storage box 7 and the guide plate 10, the sliding groove 16 is a dovetail groove, and the sliding block 27 is matched with the sliding groove 16, so that the stability of the connection between the drug storage box 7 and the guide plate 10 is further improved due to the high stability of the dovetail groove.
After people wear the remote medical bracelet, the heart rate of people is detected through the heart rate sensor 17, then the heart rate sensor 17 sends signals to the single chip microcomputer, then the single chip microcomputer judges the health state of a wearer according to the received signals, when the health state of the wearer is abnormal, under the control of the single chip microcomputer, power is provided through the first driving assembly to drive the retraction and release assemblies to rotate, different types of medicines can be sent to the medicine outlet 24 through the retraction and release assemblies according to the different illness states of the wearer, then the cylinder 13 drives the retraction and release assemblies to send the medicines out of the medicine outlet 24, so that the emergency treatment is carried out on the wearer, the danger probability of the wearer is reduced, after people wear the remote medical bracelet, the pressure between the bracelet and the wrist is detected through the pressure sensor 18, then the pressure sensor 18 sends signals to the single chip microcomputer, after the singlechip received the signal, under the control of singlechip, rotate through second drive assembly drive carousel 22 to realized receiving and releasing of two connecting wires 23, later under the effect of the pulling force of two connecting wires 23, realized the distance between two wrist straps 3 and adjusted, thereby realized the automatically regulated of bracelet elasticity, improved the comfort level that people wore the bracelet.
Compared with the prior art, the remote medical bracelet based on the Internet of things and having the emergency medical function can detect the health state of a wearer through the emergency mechanism, so that when the health state of the wearer is abnormal, medicines are timely provided for the wearer, the emergency treatment of the wearer is realized, the probability of life danger of the wearer is reduced, compared with the prior mechanism, the mechanism has the advantages of ingenious design and simple structure, the running stability of the remote medical bracelet is greatly improved, moreover, through the retraction mechanism, the automatic adjustment of the tightness of the remote medical bracelet is realized, the comfort level of the wearer is improved, the practicability of the remote medical bracelet is further improved, compared with the prior mechanism, the mechanism can keep the current state of the third gear 21 without continuously acting through the transmission between the worm 25 and the third gear 21 by the second motor 26, thereby reducing the load on second motor 26 and further improving the utility of the telemedicine bracelet.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The remote medical bracelet with the emergency medical function based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising a first shell (2), a second shell (19), an emergency mechanism, a retraction mechanism, a central control mechanism and two wristbands (3), wherein one ends of the two wristbands (3) are respectively arranged on two sides of the first shell (2), the second shell (19) is arranged below the first shell (2), the other ends of the two wristbands (3) are respectively arranged on two sides of the second shell (19), the emergency mechanism and the central control mechanism are both arranged inside the first shell (2), the retraction mechanism is arranged inside the second shell (19), and the emergency mechanism and the retraction mechanism are both electrically connected with the central control mechanism;
the emergency mechanism comprises a second gear (9), a medicine outlet (24), a fixed shaft (8), an air cylinder (13), a first driving assembly and at least two retraction assemblies, wherein the fixed shaft (8) is vertically arranged, the lower end of the fixed shaft (8) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the first shell (2), a through hole is formed in the circle center of the second gear (9), the second gear (9) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (8), the first driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the first shell (2), the air cylinder (13) is horizontally arranged above the fixed shaft (8), the retraction assemblies are arranged above the first gear (5), the retraction assemblies are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the axis of the second gear (9), and the medicine outlet (24) is arranged on one side of the first shell (2);
the retractable assembly comprises a guide plate (10), a torsion spring (14), a first limiting block (11), a medicine storage box (7), a cover plate (6) and two springs (12), one end of the guide plate (10) is arranged above the second gear (9), a straight line where the guide plate (10) is located passes through the circle center of the second gear (9), the first limiting block (11) is arranged on one side, close to the second gear (9), of the guide plate (10), the medicine storage box (7) is arranged above the guide plate (10), the medicine storage box (7) is in sliding connection with the guide plate (10), an opening is arranged on one side, far away from the second gear (9), of the upper portion of the medicine storage box (7), the cover plate (6) is matched with the opening, one side, close to the second gear (9), of the cover plate (6) is hinged to one side, close to the second gear (9), of the opening of the medicine storage box (7), close to one side, close to the second gear (9), the torsion springs (14) are arranged at the hinged positions of the cover plate (6) and the medicine storage box (7), one ends of the two springs (12) are respectively connected with two ends of the first limiting block (11), and the other ends of the two springs (12) are arranged on one side, close to the second gear (9), of the medicine storage box (7);
the folding and unfolding mechanism comprises a second driving component, a third gear (21), a rotary disc (22), two connecting lines (23) and two second limiting blocks (20), the third gear (21) is hinged to the middle of one side of the inner wall of the second shell (19), the rotary disc (22) is arranged on the third gear (21), the rotary disc (22) and the third gear (21) are coaxially arranged, the second driving component is arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the third gear (21), of the second shell (19), two openings are respectively arranged on two sides of the second shell (19), the other ends of the two wrist bands (3) respectively penetrate through the two openings and are arranged in the second shell (19), one ends of the two connecting lines (23) are respectively connected with the other ends of the two wrist bands (3), the other ends of the two connecting lines (23) are wound on the periphery of the rotary disc (22), the two second limit blocks (20) are respectively arranged on the two wrist bands (3), and the two second limit blocks (20) are both arranged inside the second shell (19);
the central control mechanism comprises a heart rate sensor (17), a pressure sensor (18), a display screen (1), a wireless signal transceiving module and a single chip microcomputer, the display screen (1) is arranged above the first shell (2), the heart rate sensor (17) is arranged below the first shell (2), the pressure sensor (18) is arranged above the second shell (19), and the wireless signal transceiving module, the display screen (1), the heart rate sensor (17) and the pressure sensor (18) are all electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer;
after people wear the remote medical bracelet, the heart rate of people is detected through the heart rate sensor (17), then the heart rate sensor (17) sends a signal to the single chip microcomputer, then the single chip microcomputer judges the health state of a wearer according to the received signal, when the health state of the wearer is abnormal, under the control of the single chip microcomputer, the stability of the second gear (9) is improved under the supporting action of the fixed shaft (8), then power is provided through the first driving component, the second gear (9) is driven to rotate around the fixed shaft (8), then the retraction components are driven to rotate through the second gear (9), different types of medicines can be sent to the medicine outlet (24) through the retraction components according to different conditions of the wearer, then the cylinder (13) drives the retraction components to send the medicines out from the medicine outlet (24), and therefore the emergency treatment is carried out on the wearer, the risk of danger to the wearer is reduced.
2. The remote medical bracelet with emergency medical function based on internet of things of claim 1, wherein the first driving component comprises a first motor (4) and a first gear (5), the first motor (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the first shell (2), the first gear (5) is arranged above the first motor (4), the first motor (4) is in transmission connection with the first gear (5), and the first gear (5) is meshed with the second gear (9).
3. The remote medical bracelet with emergency medical function based on internet of things of claim 1, wherein the second driving assembly comprises a second motor (26) and a worm (25), the second motor (26) and the worm (25) are both arranged on one side of the inner wall of the second shell (19) close to the third gear (21), the worm (25) is arranged on one side of the third gear (21), the worm (25) is matched with the third gear (21), and the second motor (26) is in transmission connection with the worm (25).
4. The IOT-based telemedicine wristband with emergency medical functionality according to claim 3, wherein the second motor (26) is a servo motor.
5. The remote medical bracelet with emergency medical function based on internet of things of claim 1, wherein a guide block (15) is further arranged on one side of the upper part of the cover plate (6) far away from the second gear (9), and the upper end of the guide block (15) is abutted against the top of the inner wall of the first shell (2).
6. The IOT-based emergency medical bracelet of claim 3, wherein the worm (25) is also coated on its outer surface with a lubricant.
7. The remote medical bracelet with emergency medical function based on internet of things of claim 1, wherein the wrist strap (3) is made of rubber.
8. The remote medical bracelet with emergency medical function based on internet of things of claim 1, wherein a sliding block (27) is arranged below the medicine storage box (7), a sliding groove (16) is arranged above the guide plate (10), and the sliding block (27) is arranged inside the sliding groove (16).
9. The remote medical bracelet with emergency medical function based on internet of things of claim 8, wherein the sliding groove (16) is a dovetail groove, and the sliding block (27) is matched with the sliding groove (16).
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| CN201810272944.2A CN108553094B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Remote medical bracelet with emergency medical function based on Internet of things |
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| CN201810272944.2A CN108553094B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Remote medical bracelet with emergency medical function based on Internet of things |
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| CN108553094B true CN108553094B (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109965463A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-07-05 | 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 | A kind of wisdom remote medical facility convenient for wearing for the elderly |
| CN110215200A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-10 | 战狼科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Wearable intelligence drug rehabilitation device |
| CN110282269A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-27 | 温州医科大学 | A kind of Multifunctional medicine box |
| CN110664057A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-01-10 | 南京虞如梦信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent wearable device based on Internet of things and used for telemedicine |
| CN114403809B (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2024-06-11 | 恩施土家族苗族自治州中心医院 | Intelligent and accurate vital sign detection system and application |
| CN114887212B (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-19 | 上海理工大学 | Traditional Chinese medicine bracelet combined with traditional Chinese medicine extract |
| CN115153479B (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2024-02-06 | 杭州中芯微电子有限公司 | Intelligent wrist strap suitable for wrist of patient of medical institution |
| CN116115200B (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2024-07-02 | 三亚学院 | Wearable device for health detection and working method thereof |
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