CN108549350A - Waste lubricating oil smartphone device and method - Google Patents
Waste lubricating oil smartphone device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108549350A CN108549350A CN201810496510.0A CN201810496510A CN108549350A CN 108549350 A CN108549350 A CN 108549350A CN 201810496510 A CN201810496510 A CN 201810496510A CN 108549350 A CN108549350 A CN 108549350A
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012611 container material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001617 Vinyon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/32—Operator till task planning
- G05B2219/32252—Scheduling production, machining, job shop
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of waste lubricating oil smartphone device and method based on Internet of Things, belongs to technical field of resource recovery.The device includes storage container, injecting mechanism, drawing mechanism, liquid level sensor, position sensor, collection device intelligent supervisor, waste lubricating oil recycling server and client side；This method includes preset information, injection process, storing process, extraction process.Waste lubricating oil smartphone device and method provided by the invention can carry out strict classification on source to waste lubricating oil; it is kept properly and is stored; it prevents from arranging steathily and sell steathily; big data statistics interface can be provided for The Surroundings in Cities protection, municipal administration, business analysis, smart city is promoted to build.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of resource recovery, in particular to a kind of waste lubricating oil smartphone device and
Method.
Background technology
Waste lubricating oil refers to replaced pollution, rotten, failure lubricating oil from various types of vehicles or mechanical equipment
(mineral oil).Waste lubricating oil contains there are many toxic, harmful components, if management and it is mishandling can to environment (water body, soil,
Air) and health cause to seriously endanger, own quilt《National Hazard waste catalogue》It is classified as HW08 class hazardous wastes.In order to reinforce
The management of waste oil, country put into effect a series of laws and regulations and technical specification to the collection of waste oil, storage, transport, using and
Disposal process proposes process and proposes stringent technology requirement, is proposed to the unit that is related to, personnel, equipment, facility bright
True regulation and management requires.
The recycling of waste lubricating oil has the characteristics that：
(1) waste lubricating oil is a kind of dangerous liquid wastes, has the characteristics that mobility, volatility, flammable, receipts
Collection, transport need antiseepage, anti-leak, volatilization prevention, the anti-specialized technical measures such as catch fire in storage and transport process.
(2) waste lubricating oil is both municipal domestic waste (4 S auto shop) and industrial produced wastes (using machinery
The enterprise of equipment), it derives from a wealth of sources.The generation point quantity of waste oil is more, distribution is wide, high degree of dispersion, the either collection of waste oil itself
Or the collection of relevant information is all very difficult, and relevant supervision difficulty is big, ineffective, and waste oil is lost in, the row of stealing, steals and sell situation
Seriously, effective rate of recovery is low.
(3) waste lubricating oil huge number, complicated component, it is necessary to carry out original-source by classification, classification recycling, be subsequent processing
Processing creates conditions.But because it is liquid, during either collecting or during transport, storage, all extremely it is easy
Contaminated product occurs.The classification recovery difficult of waste oil is big.In collecting centralized procedure, contaminated product, further rotten problem are easily caused.
The recycling of waste lubricating oil need overall process (including collect, receive fortune, store up, transporting), it is comprehensive (oil product, equipment,
Personnel) management, there is an urgent need to specialization, automation, systematization, informationization, intelligentized complex art solution party in the field
Case.
The recycling of waste lubricating oil is related to collecting, receives and multiple links or the process, the wherein receipts of waste oil such as transport, store up, transporting
Collection refers to the generation unit in waste oil, by waste oil from being extracted out in oily vehicle and equipment and focusing on waste oil collecting point, also referred to as
Primary collection or front end are collected.《Waste mineral oil recycles pollution control technology specification》Clear stipulaties generation unit should be equipped with useless
The special collection vessel of mineral oil or facility, waste mineral oil collection vessel should stand intact, without burn into pollution, damage or other
The defect that its effective utilization can be caused to weaken, and collection vessel should do antiseepage, sun-proof, anti-leaching measure.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of waste lubricating oil smartphone device and methods, to improve above-mentioned ask
Topic.
The invention is realized in this way：
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of waste lubricating oil smartphone devices, including：Storage container,
Injecting mechanism, drawing mechanism, liquid level sensor, position sensor, collection device intelligent supervisor, waste lubricating oil recycling service
Device and client；
The injecting mechanism and the drawing mechanism may be contained within being connected in the storage container and with the storage container,
The liquid level sensor is set in the storage container, the collection device intelligent supervisor respectively with the injecting mechanism,
The drawing mechanism and the liquid level sensor and the position sensor are electrically connected, and the waste lubricating oil recycles server
It is connect respectively with the collection device intelligent supervisor and the client communication；
Smartphone device as described above, optionally, appearance of the storage container with inside and outside two layers of sandwich
Device, including staving and bung, the bung are tightly connected with the staving, and the staving includes inner drum and exterior bowl；
The inner drum is set in said tub body, and the inner drum forms storage waste lubricating oil with the bung
Internal layer accommodating chamber；
Interlayer is formed between said tub body and the inner drum, the interlayer forms interlayer closed chamber with the bung,
The interlayer closed chamber is for storing the waste lubricating oil that the inner drum leaks out, the gas compartment tool of the interlayer closed chamber
There are heat preservation, heat-insulated, sun-proof, anti-leaching function.
Smartphone device as described above, optionally, the specification of the storage container is 200L, 400L, 600L,
One of which in 800L, 1200L, 1600L and 2000L, the material of the storage container be vinyon or with it is described
The compatible other materials of waste lubricating oil chemical property.
Smartphone device as described above, optionally, the injecting mechanism is set on the bung, the implanter
Structure passes through the bung and is connected to the internal layer accommodating chamber；
The injecting mechanism includes inlet cover, filter and anti-overflow valve, and the inlet cover lid closes the entrance of the filter,
The outlet of the filter is connected to the anti-overflow valve, and the anti-overflow valve extends to the internal layer accommodating chamber across the bung
It is interior, it is provided with the oiling electronic lock for controlling its unlatching/closing in the inlet cover, dress is collected described in the oiling electronic lock
Set intelligent supervisor electric connection.
Smartphone device as described above, optionally, the drawing mechanism is set on the bung, the shedder
Structure passes through the bung and is connected to the internal layer accommodating chamber；
The drawing mechanism includes quick union and pipette, and the quick union is connect with the pipette, the suction
Liquid pipe is extended to across the bung in the internal layer accommodating chamber, and the one end of the quick union far from the pipette is provided with
Oil pumping electronic lock for controlling its conduction and cut-off, the oil pumping electronic lock electrically connect with the collection device intelligent supervisor
It connects.
Smartphone device as described above, optionally, the collection device intelligent supervisor includes intelligent chip, electricity
Source, intelligent gateway, the intelligent chip are electric with the power supply, the intelligent gateway, the liquid level sensor, the oiling respectively
Son lock, the oil pumping electronic lock and the position sensor are electrically connected.
Second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of waste lubricating oil collection method, the method is based on above-mentioned institute
The smartphone device stated, the method includes：
Declaration audit and information are preset：Unit is generated by client by unit information, operating personnel's information, waste oil kind
The information of class, liquid level information and smartphone device is uploaded to the waste lubricating oil recycling server；
Above- mentioned information is transferred to supervision unit and is examined, checked and approved and put on record by the waste lubricating oil recycling server,
Relevant information is preset to the waste lubricating oil again and recycles server；
Injection process：Generate unit collect operating personnel by client to the category Quick Response Code of smartphone device into
Row scanning carries out operating personnel's identification and category identification, and injecting mechanism is opened after approved qualified to allow to meet category
Waste lubricating oil injects corresponding smartphone device；
Storing process：Waste lubricating oil is packed into the interior bucket of smartphone device, and the double-layer structure of storage container can be true
It protects waste oil not leak, has the function of sun-proof, anti-leaching, antiseep；Liquid level sensor is by collection device intelligent supervisor by intelligence
The liquid level information of energy collection device is uploaded to the waste lubricating oil recycling server；Position sensor passes through collection device intelligence
The location information of smartphone device is uploaded to the waste lubricating oil and recycles server by manager；
When the liquid level of the smartphone device reaches the threshold value of setting, the collection device intelligent supervisor is to described
Waste lubricating oil recycles server and sends receipts fortune job request；
Extraction process：It receives fortune operating personnel and the receipts fortune that the waste lubricating oil recycles server transmission is received by client
Job request, after intelligent receipts fortune vehicle is reached generation unit according to receipts fortune job instruction, intelligence receipts transport vehicle operating personnel and pass through visitor
Family end is scanned the identity Quick Response Code on smartphone device and completes authentication, and institute is opened in the authentication after passing through
The oil pumping electronic lock on smartphone device is stated, the filling connection of same category warehouse and the oil pumping of the smartphone device are connect
Head carries out matching connection, opens charge of oil valve corresponding with the warehouse, starts oil pump, will be useless in the smartphone device
Old grease pump is sent into the warehouse, and integrated flux information is uploaded to waste and old by flow sensor by receipts fortune vehicle intelligent supervisor
Lubricating oil server shuts down oil pump after the smartphone device oil pumping and withdraws the oil pumping connector.
For the prior art, waste lubricating oil smartphone device and method provided by the invention has following beneficial effect
Fruit：
1, the artificial acquisition and typing for avoiding waste lubricating oil information, realize automatic collection, transmission and the intelligence of data
Processing, improves the validity and working efficiency of supervision.
2, optional containers size is more, capacity is big, and the quantity of collection device can be greatly decreased, and reduces cost of investment, reduces
The difficulty of supervision.
3, waste lubricating oil is kept properly using the storage container of profession, the quality for effectively preventing oil product is disliked
Change, stops a leak and risk of volatilizing.
4, it using category identification and personal recognition technology, realizes the original-source by classification of waste lubricating oil, prevents contaminated product, adulterated
Occur.
5, the present invention strictly divides waste lubricating oil on source by the way that waste lubricating oil smartphone device is arranged
Class is kept properly waste lubricating oil and is stored, convenient for receiving fortune；Simultaneously with technology of Internet of things to waste lubricating oil intelligence
Collection device carries out remote management and control；Coordinate cloud computing and big data technology, realizes to the waste lubricating oil intelligence in region
It can collection device progress condition monitoring, the statistical analysis of data rule and the route planning of receipts fortune vehicle and intelligent scheduling.It can be from root
Solve the problems, such as that waste oil recycling is difficult, classification is difficult, information search is difficult, supervision is difficult in sheet.Pass through the information processing of the data to magnanimity
With analysis, big data statistics interface can be provided for The Surroundings in Cities protection, municipal administration, business analysis, to promote wisdom city
City is built.
This is enables the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and matches
Appended attached drawing is closed, is described in detail below.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the waste lubricating oil smartphone device that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view for the storage container that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view at III in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural perspective for the injecting mechanism that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the drawing mechanism that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 6 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram for the collection device intelligent supervisor that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart for the waste lubricating oil collection method that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Icon：10- storage containers；110- stavings；112- exterior bowls；1121- lug bosses；1122- reveals inspection socket；113-
Inner drum；1131- extensions；1132- limiting slots；120- bungs；20- injecting mechanisms；210- inlet covers；220- filters；
230- anti-overflow valves；30- drawing mechanisms；310- quick unions；320- pipette；40- liquid level sensors；50- position sensors；
60- intelligent supervisors；610- intelligent chips；620- power supplys；630- intelligent gateways；70- waste lubricating oils recycle server；80-
Client；90- temperature sensors.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do
Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is instruction or implies that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot manage
Solution is instruction or implies relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" refers to only that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of waste lubricating oil smartphone device, smartphone device packet
It includes storage container 10, injecting mechanism 20, drawing mechanism 30, liquid level sensor 40, temperature sensor 90, position sensor 50, receive
Acquisition means intelligent supervisor 60, waste lubricating oil recycling server 70 and client 80.
The injecting mechanism 20 and the drawing mechanism 30 may be contained within holding in the storage container 10 and with the storage
Device 10 is connected to, and the liquid level sensor 40 is set in the storage container 10, and the collection device intelligent supervisor 60 is distinguished
It is electrically connected with the injecting mechanism 20, the drawing mechanism 30, the liquid level sensor 40 and the position sensor 50.
The waste lubricating oil recycling server 70 is communicated to connect with the collection intelligent supervisor 60 and the client 80 respectively；
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, the storage container 10 be the container with inside and outside two layers of sandwich, include
Staving 110 and bung 120, the bung 120 are tightly connected with the staving 110.
Staving 110 includes exterior bowl 112 and inner drum 113, and inner drum 113 is set in exterior bowl 112, inner drum
113 form the internal layer accommodating chamber of storage waste lubricating oil with bung 120.
Interlayer is formed between inner drum 113 and exterior bowl 112, the interlayer and the formation interlayer of the bung 120 are closed
Chamber, the waste lubricating oil leaked out for storing the inner drum 113, the gas compartment of the interlayer closed chamber have heat preservation,
Heat-insulated, sun-proof, anti-leaching function, facilitates outdoor storage.
Exterior bowl 112 is sealed with the inner drum 113 at top.As described in Figure 3, the top setting of inner drum 113 is outside
The extension 1131 that 112 direction of staving extends, and limiting slot 1132 is provided on extension 1131, the top of exterior bowl 112
Lug boss 1121 is set, which is located just in the limiting slot 1132 so that the top of exterior bowl 112 with it is interior
The top of staving 113 seals.Further, can also sealing rubber pad be set between limiting slot 1132 and lug boss 1121,
Sealing effect is further increased, prevents exudation of the waste lubricating oil between exterior bowl 112 and inner drum 113, it is ensured that waste oil is not
It leaks.
It should be understood that in some other embodiments, the top of exterior bowl 112 also may be used with the top of inner drum 113
Reach sealing effect by being integrally formed setting, is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, volume that exterior bowl 112 is surrounded by inner drum 113 surround volume 110%~
115%, formed between exterior bowl 112 and inner drum 113 interlayer closed chamber be used to store flowed out when inner drum 113 is revealed it is useless
Old lubricating oil, it is ensured that waste lubricating oil does not leak.The capacity specifications (volume that i.e. inner drum 113 is surrounded) of storage container 10 can
To be, but it is not limited to 200L, 400L, 600L, 800L, 1200L, 1600L, 2000L, the amount of specific visual waste lubricating oil carries out
Selection.The material of storage container 10 may be used, but be not limited to polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, or chemical with the waste lubricating oil
The compatible other materials etc. of property is preferable with polyethylene, so that storage container 10 is identical as the property of waste lubricating oil.
Further, storage container 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention is additionally provided with leakage inspection socket 1122, and leakage checks
The position close to 112 top of exterior bowl is arranged on exterior bowl 112 in mouth 1122, and inspection can be facilitated by revealing inspection socket 1122 by setting
Look into whether inner drum 113 has leakage.
Injecting mechanism 20 is set on the bung 120 and passes through the bung 120 and is connected to the internal layer accommodating chamber.
Referring to Fig. 4, injecting mechanism 20 includes inlet cover 210, filter 220 and anti-overflow valve 230, the lid of inlet cover 210 closes the filtering
The outlet of the entrance of device 220, filter 220 is connected to anti-overflow valve 230, and anti-overflow valve 230 extends to internal layer across bung 120 and accommodates
Intracavitary is provided with the oiling electronic lock (not shown) for controlling its unlatching/closing in inlet cover 210.Using such setting,
When pouring into waste lubricating oil to storage container 10, (generating unit) operating personnel need to pass through identification, category identification (two dimension
Code identification technology) oiling electronic lock could be opened, inlet cover 210 then could be opened, filter 220 can filter out waste and old profit
Solid particle in lubricating oil, and anti-overflow valve 230 can prevent the spill-over of waste lubricating oil, it is waste and old when storage container 10 expires soon
Lubricating oil liquid level holds up the floating ball of anti-overflow valve 230 to block the entrance of waste lubricating oil, to prevent waste lubricating oil from overflowing
Go out.
The drawing mechanism 30 be set on the bung 120 and across the bung 120 and with the internal layer accommodating chamber
Connection.Referring to Fig. 5, drawing mechanism 30 includes quick union 310 and pipette 320, quick union 310 and pipette 320
Connection, pipette 320 pass through bung 120 and extend to internal layer accommodating chamber close to the position at bucket bottom, to ensure to recycle waste and old lubrication
Waste lubricating oil in storage container 10 can be pumped completely when oily.One end setting of the quick union 310 far from pipette 320
It is useful for controlling the oil pumping electronic lock (not shown) of its conduction and cut-off, while for the storage of storage variety classes waste lubricating oil
Container 10 is deposited, the joint categories of the quick union 310 of drawing mechanism 30 also differs.Waste lubricating oil is extracted when receiving fortune vehicle
When, (storing up unit) operating personnel scans the Quick Response Code in storage container 10 by cell phone application, carries out authentication, opens and takes out
Go out the oil pumping electronic lock of mechanism 30, allows the operating personnel of identity qualification to extract waste lubricating oil, prevent waste lubricating oil from entering
Illegal channels.Then operating personnel selects collection apparatus corresponding with the joint categories according to the joint categories of quick union 310
Oil pumping connector carry out matching connection, it is ensured that the waste lubricating oil type of extraction is consistent, and prevents contaminated product.
Liquid level gauge mouth is arranged on the bung 120 of storage container 10 to pass by liquid level for placing the liquid level sensor 40
Sensor 40 detects the liquid level of waste lubricating oil in the storage container 10, and is uploaded to collection device intelligent supervisor 60,
And the waste lubricating oil is uploaded to by collection device intelligent supervisor 60 and recycles server 70.
Thermometer mouth is set on the bung 120 of storage container 10 and passes through temperature sensing for placing the temperature sensor
Device detects the temperature of waste lubricating oil in the storage container 10, and is uploaded to collection device intelligent supervisor 60, and by collecting
Device intelligent supervisor 60 is uploaded to the waste lubricating oil recycling server 70.
Collection device intelligent supervisor 60 is arranged on the bung 120 of storage container 10.Referring to Fig. 6, the collection dress
Set intelligent supervisor 60 include intelligent chip 610, power supply 620, intelligent gateway 630, the intelligent chip 610 respectively with the electricity
Source 620, the intelligent gateway 630, the liquid level sensor 40, the oiling electronic lock, the oil pumping electronic lock and institute's rheme
Set the electric connection of sensor 50.
The intelligent chip 610 can be application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) or its
His programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc..
During use, the position sensor 50 passes through collection device intelligence for detecting current location information
Manager 60 is uploaded to the waste lubricating oil recycling server 70.Liquid level sensor 40 detects waste and old in the storage container 10
The liquid level of lubricating oil, and the waste lubricating oil is uploaded to by collection device intelligent supervisor 60 and recycles server 70.
Temperature sensor detects the temperature of waste lubricating oil in the storage container 10, and is uploaded by collection device intelligent supervisor 60
Server 70 is recycled to the waste lubricating oil.Envelope of the oiling electronic lock for injecting mechanism 20 opens management.Electronic lock of pumping is used
Management is opened in the envelope of drawing mechanism 30.Identification carries out identity for generating operating personnel, storing up operating personnel
Identification.First preset information by the identity of smartphone device, the type of waste lubricating oil, affiliated unit formed electronic tag or
Quick Response Code (being Quick Response Code in the present embodiment) is arranged in storage container 10, makees for generating operating personnel, storing up unit
Industry personnel carry out identification.Intelligent chip 610 is for being managed and controlling to collection device intelligent supervisor 60.Intelligent network
It closes 630 and is used for the Internet of Things connection between smartphone device and waste lubricating oil recycling server 70 and information exchange.
Waste lubricating oil recycling server 70 by Internet of Things access system respectively with collection device intelligent supervisor
60 and client 80 communicate to connect.
The client 80 and waste lubricating oil recycling server 70 by internet or mobile Internet carry out data and
The interaction of information, the client 80 include generating unit client, storing up unit client, process unit's client and supervision
Unit client, the generation unit client described store up unit client, process unit's client and the supervision
Unit client is communicated to connect with waste lubricating oil recycling server 70 respectively.
The generation unit client will be for that will generate unit information, waste oil type, waste oil quantity, generate fundamental operation people
The information of member's information and storage container 10 is declared and is put on record.Generate operating personnel (can be generated single by mobile phone
Position client) APP carries out authentication and waste oil type certification (two-dimentional code authentication), and certification is opened after passing through on injecting mechanism 20
Oiling electronic lock, and waste lubricating oil is poured into storage container 10.
The unit client of storing up will be for that will store up unit information, intelligence receipts fortune vehicle information and store up operating personnel
Information is declared, is put on record, and the job scheduling instruction of waste lubricating oil recycling server 70, real time inspection service area are received
The position of receipts fortune vehicle in domain and state, provide relevant operation or service in time.Storing up operating personnel can be by storing up list
The identity for receiving fortune vehicle, storage container 10 is identified in the APP of position client, and waste lubricating oil is carried out according to recycling production plan
Recycle operation.
The supervision unit client is used for the generation unit client and described stores up what unit client reported
Relevant information is audited and put on record and the state and operating condition of real-time monitoring storage container 10 and receipts fortune vehicle.
The unit terminal that generates refers to the terminal device corresponding to waste lubricating oil discharge side, described to store up unit terminal
Refer to the terminal device corresponding to waste lubricating oil recycling side, the supervision unit terminal refers to waste lubricating oil discharge, returns
The terminal device corresponding to monitoring party that the dependencies such as receipts are supervised.The supervision unit terminal may be, but not limited to,
PC (personal computer, PC), tablet computer, smart mobile phone, personal digital assistant (personal
Digital assistant, PDA) etc..The generation unit terminal and it is described store up unit terminal may be, but not limited to, it is flat
Plate computer, smart mobile phone, personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) etc..
Waste lubricating oil recycling server 70 is the other wide-area services platform of a City-level, it and jurisdiction
Smartphone device, intelligence receive fortune vehicle, intelligence stores up the smart machines such as center, transfer car(buggy) and carries out long-range monitoring, control and pipe
Reason.Smartphone device is examined location information that position sensor 50 detects, liquid level sensor 40 by intelligent supervisor 60
Waste and old lubrication in the storage container 10 that liquid level, the temperature sensor of waste lubricating oil detect in the storage container 10 measured
The receipts fortune request that the temperature of oil and the terminal device for generating unit are sent is uploaded to waste lubricating oil recycling server 70.It is waste and old
Lubricating oil recycles the arrangement and analysis that server 70 is integrated according to the receipts fortune request of each generation unit received, raw
At recycling production plan, the recycling production plan includes receiving fortune vehicle information, storing up operating personnel's information and traffic route
Deng, and recycling production plan is pushed to and stores up unit client, the operating personnel for storing up unit passes through cell phone application client 80
It is received back receipts production plan, driving receipts fortune vehicle progress waste lubricating oil according to recycling production plan recycles operation.
In conclusion in conclusion waste lubricating oil smartphone device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, storage container
10 are arranged using inner drum 113 and the sandwich of exterior bowl 112 so that storage container 10 has the function of insulation, tool
The function of standby sun-proof, anti-leaching, facilitates outdoor storage.Meanwhile the sealed set of inner drum 113 and exterior bowl 112, it can prevent waste and old
Exudation of the lubricating oil between exterior bowl 112 and inner drum 113, effectively prevents the deterioration of oil product, stops a leak and wave
Send out risk.Secondly, revealing inspection socket 1122 by setting can facilitate whether inspection inner drum 113 has leakage.In addition, injecting mechanism
20 setting can carry out authentication to operating personnel, realize the original-source by classification of waste lubricating oil, prevent contaminated product, adulterated hair
Raw, injecting mechanism 20 can filter out the solid particle in waste lubricating oil, and can prevent the spill-over of waste lubricating oil.Separately
Outside, the setting of drawing mechanism 30 can carry out authentication to operating personnel, allow the operating personnel of identity qualification to extract waste and old
Lubricating oil prevents waste lubricating oil from entering illegal channels, and uses different types of quick union 310, and operating personnel can basis
The joint categories of quick union 310 selects the oil pumping connector of collection apparatus corresponding with the joint categories to carry out matching connection, really
It protects the waste lubricating oil type extracted to be consistent, prevents contaminated product.Finally, while with technology of Internet of things to waste lubricating oil it intelligently receives
Acquisition means carry out remote management and control；Coordinate cloud computing and big data technology, realizes to the waste lubricating oil intelligence in region
Collection device carries out condition monitoring, the statistical analysis of data rule and route planning and the intelligent scheduling of receiving fortune vehicle.It can be from basic
It is upper to solve the problems, such as that waste oil recycling is difficult, classification is difficult, information search is difficult, supervision is difficult.By the information processings of the data to magnanimity with
Analysis can provide big data statistics interface, to promote smart city for The Surroundings in Cities protection, municipal administration, business analysis
It builds.
Second embodiment
Referring to Fig. 7, being the smartphone device being applied to described in first embodiment that present pre-ferred embodiments provide
Waste lubricating oil collection method flow chart, the waste lubricating oil collection method include declaration audit and information it is preset, note
Enter process, storing process and extraction process, flow shown in Fig. 7 will be described in detail below.
Step S101, declaration audit and information are preset.
Waste lubricating oil, which generates unit, is believed unit information, operating personnel's information, waste oil type, liquid level by client
Breath, smartphone device information are uploaded to waste lubricating oil recycling server 70, and the waste lubricating oil recycling server 70 will
Above- mentioned information is transferred to supervision unit and is examined, checked and approved and put on record, then relevant information is preset to the waste lubricating oil and is returned
Receive server 20.
Step S102, injection process.
Generate unit collection operating personnel by client to the category Quick Response Code of smartphone device be scanned into
Row operating personnel identification and category identification open injecting mechanism 20 to allow the waste and old profit for meeting category after approved qualified
Lubricating oil injects corresponding smartphone device.
Step S103, storing process.
Waste lubricating oil is packed into the interior bucket 113 of smartphone device, and the double-layer structure of storage container 10 may insure to give up
Oil does not leak, and has the function of sun-proof, anti-leaching, antiseep；Liquid level sensor will be intelligent by collection device intelligent supervisor 60
Liquid level information in collection device is uploaded to the waste lubricating oil recycling server 70；Position sensor 50 passes through collection device
The location information of smartphone device is uploaded to the waste lubricating oil and recycles server 70 by intelligent supervisor 60, when described useless
When the liquid level of old lubricating oil smartphone device reaches the threshold value of setting, the intelligent supervisor 60 is returned to the waste lubricating oil
It receives server 70 and sends receipts fortune job request.
Step S104, extraction process.
Receipts fortune operating personnel receives the receipts running industry that the waste lubricating oil recycling server 70 is sent by client and asks
It asks, after intelligent receipts fortune vehicle is reached generation unit according to receipts fortune job instruction, intelligence receipts transport vehicle operating personnel and pass through client pair
Identity Quick Response Code on smartphone device, which is scanned, completes authentication, and the intelligence is opened in the authentication after passing through
Oil pumping electronic lock on collection device carries out the oil pumping connector of the filling connection of same category warehouse and the smartphone device
Matching connection, opens charge of oil valve corresponding with the warehouse, starts oil pump, by the waste and old lubrication in the smartphone device
Oil pump is sent into the warehouse, and integrated flux information is transported vehicle intelligence by the flow sensor being arranged on the connecting line of warehouse by receipts
Manager is uploaded to waste lubricating oil server 70, shuts down oil pump after the smartphone device oil pumping and withdraws the pumping
Oily connector.
In conclusion waste lubricating oil collection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention uses technology of Internet of things to smartphone
Device carries out remote management and control；Coordinate cloud computing and big data technology, realizes and the smartphone device in region is carried out
Condition monitoring, the statistical analysis of data rule and route planning and the intelligent scheduling of receiving fortune vehicle.Waste oil can be fundamentally solved to return
Receive the problem that difficult, classification is difficult, information search is difficult, supervision is difficult.Can be city by the information processing and analysis of the data to magnanimity
Environmental protection, municipal administration, business analysis provide big data count interface, to promote smart city to build.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.It should be noted that：Similar label and letter exist
Similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing, therefore, once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, are then not required in subsequent attached drawing
It is further defined and is explained.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of waste lubricating oil smartphone device based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that including：Storage container, implanter
Structure, drawing mechanism, liquid level sensor, position sensor, collection device intelligent supervisor, waste lubricating oil recycling server and visitor
Family end；
The injecting mechanism and the drawing mechanism may be contained within being connected in the storage container and with the storage container, described
Liquid level sensor is set in the storage container, the collection device intelligent supervisor respectively with the injecting mechanism, described
Drawing mechanism, the liquid level sensor and the position sensor are electrically connected.The waste lubricating oil recycling server point
It is not connect with the collection device intelligent supervisor and the client communication.
2. waste lubricating oil smartphone device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage container has interior
Outer two layers of sandwich, including staving and bung, the bung are tightly connected with the staving, and the staving includes inner drum
And exterior bowl；
The inner drum is set in said tub body, and the inner drum forms the internal layer of storage waste lubricating oil with the bung
Accommodating chamber；
Interlayer is formed between said tub body and the inner drum, the interlayer forms interlayer closed chamber with the bung, described
For storing the waste lubricating oil that the inner drum leaks out, the gas compartment of the interlayer closed chamber has protects interlayer closed chamber
Warm, heat-insulated, sun-proof, anti-leaching function.
3. waste lubricating oil smartphone device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the specification of the storage container
Material for the one of which in 200L, 400L, 600L, 800L, 1200L, 1600L and 2000L, the storage container is poly-
Vinyl plastics or the other materials compatible with the waste lubricating oil chemical property.
4. waste lubricating oil smartphone device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the injecting mechanism is set to
On the bung, the injecting mechanism passes through the bung and is connected to the internal layer accommodating chamber；
The injecting mechanism includes inlet cover, filter and anti-overflow valve, and the inlet cover lid closes the entrance of the filter, described
The outlet of filter is connected to the anti-overflow valve, and the anti-overflow valve is extended to across the bung in the internal layer accommodating chamber, institute
State the oiling electronic lock being provided in inlet cover for controlling its unlatching/closing, intelligent supervisor described in the oiling electronic lock
It is electrically connected.
5. waste lubricating oil smartphone device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the drawing mechanism is set to
On the bung, the drawing mechanism passes through the bung and is connected to the internal layer accommodating chamber；
The drawing mechanism includes oil pumping connector and pipette, and the oil pumping connector has category matching mechanism for seedlings, the oil pumping
Connector is connect with the pipette, and the pipette is extended to across the bung in the internal layer accommodating chamber, and the oil pumping connects
The one end of head far from the pipette is provided with the oil pumping electronic lock for controlling its conduction and cut-off, the oil pumping electronic lock and
The intelligent supervisor is electrically connected.
6. waste lubricating oil smartphone device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the intelligent supervisor includes
Intelligent chip, power supply, intelligent gateway, the intelligent chip respectively with the power supply, the intelligent gateway, the level sensing
Device, the oiling electronic lock, the oil pumping electronic lock and the position sensor are electrically connected.
7. a kind of waste lubricating oil collection method, which is characterized in that the method is filled based on smartphone described in claim 1
It sets, the method includes：
Declaration audit and information are preset：Unit is generated by client by unit information, operating personnel's information, waste oil type and intelligence
The information of energy collection device is uploaded to the waste lubricating oil recycling server；
Above- mentioned information is transferred to supervision unit and is examined, checked and approved and put on record by the waste lubricating oil recycling server, then will
Relevant information is preset to the waste lubricating oil recycling server；
Injection process：The collection operating personnel for generating unit sweeps the category Quick Response Code of smartphone device by client
It retouches and carries out operating personnel's identification and category identification, open injecting mechanism after approved qualified, allow to meet category waste and old
Lubricating oil injects corresponding smartphone device；
Storing process：Waste lubricating oil is packed into the interior bucket of smartphone device, and the double-layer structure of storage container may insure to give up
Oil does not leak, and has the function of sun-proof, anti-leaching, antiseep；Liquid level sensor is by collection device intelligent supervisor by intelligent receipts
The liquid level information of acquisition means is uploaded to the waste lubricating oil recycling server；Position sensor passes through collection device intelligent management
The location information of smartphone device is uploaded to the waste lubricating oil and recycles server by device；When the smartphone device
When liquid level reaches the threshold value of setting, the collection device intelligent supervisor sends to waste lubricating oil recycling server and receives fortune
Job request；
Extraction process：It receives fortune operating personnel and the receipts running industry that the waste lubricating oil recycles server transmission is received by client
It asks, after intelligent receipts fortune vehicle is reached generation unit according to receipts fortune job instruction, intelligence receipts transport vehicle operating personnel and pass through client
Identity Quick Response Code on smartphone device is scanned and completes authentication, the intelligence is opened in the authentication after passing through
Oil pumping electronic lock that can be on collection device, by the oil pumping connector of the filling connection of same category warehouse and the smartphone device into
Row matching connection, opens charge of oil valve corresponding with the warehouse, starts oil pump, by the waste and old profit in the smartphone device
Lubricating oil is pumped into the warehouse, and integrated flux information is transported vehicle intelligent supervisor by receipts and is uploaded to waste and old lubrication by flow sensor
Oily server shuts down oil pump after the smartphone device charge of oil and withdraws the oil pumping connector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810496510.0A CN108549350A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Waste lubricating oil smartphone device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810496510.0A CN108549350A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Waste lubricating oil smartphone device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108549350A true CN108549350A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63495463
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810496510.0A Pending CN108549350A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Waste lubricating oil smartphone device and method |
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| CN109116761A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-01 | 苏州智顶材料科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence fluid collection systems |
| CN110371537A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-25 | 广东新润环保技术研发有限公司 | A kind of automobile engine oil recyclable device and its method |
| CN111122828A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-08 | 浙江蓝景科技有限公司 | Collecting device of fishing port water pollutants |
| CN113548703A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-26 | 浙江智飨科技有限公司 | Intelligent green environment digital industrial management platform |
| CN113962502A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-01-21 | 安徽摩力孚再生资源有限公司 | Special intelligent collection, storage and transportation internet of things management and control system for waste mineral oil |
| CN113978962A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-28 | 深圳大牛汽车科技服务有限公司 | Intelligent engine oil recycling tank, intelligent recycling management system comprising same and management method |
| TWI829191B (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2024-01-11 | 林修安 | Device and method for recycling used cooking oil |
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