CN108548317A - A kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace - Google Patents

A kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108548317A
CN108548317A CN201810289721.7A CN201810289721A CN108548317A CN 108548317 A CN108548317 A CN 108548317A CN 201810289721 A CN201810289721 A CN 201810289721A CN 108548317 A CN108548317 A CN 108548317A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stove
energy
combustion furnace
boiler
type combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810289721.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108548317B (en
Inventor
张孝法
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANTONG HIGH-NEW INDUSTRIAL FURNACE Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Wuhu Energy Conservation And Environmental Protection Technology Research And Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Wuhu Energy Conservation And Environmental Protection Technology Research And Development Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Energy Conservation And Environmental Protection Technology Research And Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810289721.7A priority Critical patent/CN108548317B/en
Priority to CN202011446443.5A priority patent/CN112648728A/en
Publication of CN108548317A publication Critical patent/CN108548317A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108548317B publication Critical patent/CN108548317B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/34Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B40/00Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber
    • F23B40/06Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber the fuel being fed along the fuel-supporting surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J11/00Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L13/00Construction of valves or dampers for controlling air supply or draught
    • F23L13/06Construction of valves or dampers for controlling air supply or draught slidable only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L5/00Blast-producing apparatus before the fire
    • F23L5/02Arrangements of fans or blowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1854Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
    • F24H9/1877Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/189Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to boiler plant fields, and disclose a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace, including bottom stove, it is installed with top stove at the top of the bottom stove, the inner wall of the top stove is installed with fixed link, the quantity of the fixed link is six, and six fixed links are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall at top two sides of stove and the back side for one or two for one group, and the one end of six fixed links far from top stove is fixedly connected with same boiler.The Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace, by wind turbine so that air enters combustion chamber, ensure the abundant burning of coal, while by rotating threaded rod, sealing-plug is adjusted to move up and down, to control the flow of air, to control the air content of combustion chamber, so that the oxygen content of combustion chamber is suitable, so that coal burning is more abundant, inner air amount cannot be controlled by avoiding common boiler, so that coal burning is insufficient, cause the waste of coal.

Description

A kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler plant field, specially a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace.
Background technology
The original meaning of pot refers to the water container heated on fire, and stove refers to the place of burning fuel, and boiler includes that pot and stove two are big Part.The hot water or steam generated in boiler directly can provide required thermal energy for industrial production and people's lives, can also pass through steaming Steam-operating power apparatus is converted to mechanical energy, or converts mechanical energy into electric energy by generator again.The boiler for providing hot water is known as heat Homogeneous solution-type reactor is mainly used for living, and also has a small amount of application in industrial production.
However common boiler is in use, and when opening the door of combustion furnace and adding fuel again, the cigarette in combustion furnace Gas pours out, and to pollute the environment, and common boiler cannot control inner air amount, so that coal burning It is insufficient, the waste of coal is caused, and the unprocessed direct exclusion of the flue gas generated after coal burning, equally environment is caused Pollution.
Invention content
(One)The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace, have convenient for coal burning fully, The advantages that adding fuel when being easy to use and handling gas cleaning, solves common boiler in use, opens combustion When the door of burning stove adds fuel again, the flue gas in combustion furnace pours out, to pollute the environment, and common boiler Inner air amount cannot be controlled, so that coal burning is insufficient, causes the waste of coal, and generated after coal burning The unprocessed direct exclusion of flue gas, the problem of pollution equally is caused to environment.
(Two)Technical solution
For the purpose that realization is added fuel and handled gas cleaning when above-mentioned abundant convenient for coal burning, easy to use, this hair It is bright to provide the following technical solutions:A kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace, including bottom stove are installed with top at the top of the bottom stove The inner wall of stove, the top stove is installed with fixed link, and the quantity of the fixed link is six, and six fixed links are with two One group is symmetrically distributed on the inner wall at top two sides of stove and the back side, and the one end of six fixed links far from top stove is fixedly connected There is same boiler, the top fixing sleeve of the boiler face is connected to filling pipe, and one end of filling pipe keep away from boiler extends To the outside of top stove, the bottom fixing sleeve of the boiler face is connected to outlet conduit, and one end of outlet conduit keep away from boiler is prolonged The outside of top stove is extended to, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of the boiler and supporting network, the supporting network is fixedly set in bottom stove Top, be installed with smoke discharging pipe at the top of the top furnace side face, the top of the smoke discharging pipe side is interior with top stove Portion connects, and bottom fixing sleeve of the smoke discharging pipe far from top stove side is connected to smoke guide pipe, and the fire tube flue is far from smoke exhaust pipe One end fixing sleeve in road is connected to purifying box, and the purifying box is internally provided with purification water, and one end of the fire tube flue is located at In purification water, supporting plate is installed at the top of the face of the bottom furnace side, the top of the supporting plate is installed with wind turbine, described The side fixing sleeve of wind turbine is connected to gas-guide tube, and one end of the gas-guide tube extends to the inside of bottom stove, the middle part of the gas-guide tube Fixing sleeve is equipped with the adjusting pipeline positioned at bottom furnace exterior, and the charging positioned at top stove side is installed at the top of the bottom stove Case, the side at the top of the charging box offers aperture, and the other side of charging box bottom is connected with bottom stove, the charging box top The middle part movable sleeve at end is connected to rotation axis, and the top of the rotation axis is installed with the flap outside charging box, described The bottom end fixing sleeve of rotation axis is equipped with the rotary column being located inside charging box, and the side of the bottom furnace interior is installed with sealing Plate is installed with transverse slat at the top of the sealing plate side.
Preferably, the front of the boiler is fixedly mounted there are two partition board, and two partition boards are located at filling pipe It is fixedly connected at the top of the furnace chamber of top with the top of the both sides of outlet conduit, two partition boards, and between two partition boards Equipped with the sealing baffle below outlet conduit.
Preferably, the internal activity of the smoke discharging pipe is set with sealing piston, and sealing piston is located at fire tube flue Top is fixedly connected with spring, the middle part of the bottom end and smoke discharging pipe bottom end of the spring in the middle part of the sealing piston bottom end It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the top fixing sleeve of the purification box cavity is equipped with the activated carbon for being located at purification with side waterborne, described net The top fixing sleeve for changing case is equipped with chemical feed pipe, and the bottom end of the chemical feed pipe extends to the lower section of activated carbon, and the bottom end of chemical feed pipe Positioned at the top of purification water.
Preferably, the internal activity for adjusting pipeline is set with sealing-plug, and the middle part on the sealing-plug top, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected to gearing pipe, the internal activity for interlocking pipe is socketed with threaded rod, and threaded rod is located at the radius interlocked inside pipe and is more than Its external radius, the threaded rod are socketed with the screw top for adjusting pipeline, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with position In coming about for adjusting pipeline external.
Preferably, the rotary column is cylinder, and the side of rotary column offers notch.
Preferably, the sealing plate is far from being fixedly connected with filter residue filter in the middle part of transverse slat side, the filter residue filter Top and bottom are respectively equipped with combustion chamber and dreg chamber.
Preferably, the side of the dreg chamber is movably installed with cleaning plate, and the both ends of the cleaning plate are installed with One end of pull rod, two pull rods all extends to the side of sealing plate and is fixedly connected with pulling plate.
Preferably, the top movable of the transverse slat is connected with push plate, and the top and both sides of the push plate are interior with bottom stove Wall is in contact, and push rod is fixedly connected in the middle part of the push plate side, one end of the push rod extends to the outside of bottom stove, described The side wall pivot bush unit of push rod and bottom stove.
(Three)Advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnaces, have following advantageous effect:
1, the Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace ensures the abundant burning of coal by wind turbine so that air enters combustion chamber, leads to simultaneously Rotation threaded rod is crossed, sealing-plug is adjusted and moves up and down, to control the flow of air, the air to control combustion chamber contains Amount, so that the oxygen content of combustion chamber is suitable, so that coal burning is more abundant, avoids common boiler not Inner air amount can be controlled, so that coal burning is insufficient, causes the waste of coal.
2, the Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace rotates rotary column, until notch by the way that coal to be added in the notch inside rotary column At the connection of charging box and bottom stove, coal is fallen on transverse slat, drives push plate movement by mobile putter so that coal is fallen into Combustion chamber avoids common boiler in use, when opening the door of combustion furnace and adding fuel again, the cigarette in combustion furnace Gas pours out, and to pollute the environment, and is continued to move to by push plate so that coal is evenly distributed on combustion chamber It is interior, so that coal burning is abundant.
3, the Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace is imported the flue gas generated after coal burning in purifying box by fire tube flue, And gas cleaning material is added by chemical feed pipe, purified treatment is carried out to flue gas, and by the harmful gas of activated carbon adsorption, The unprocessed direct exclusion of the flue gas generated after coal burning is avoided, air pollution is caused.
4, the Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace in the top stove entered by supporting network by the flue gas after burning, utilizes simultaneously Flue gas withstands sealing piston and moves down, until when sealing piston is located at the lower section of fire tube flue, is automatically drained out, to control top furnace interior Exhaust gas volumn, play the role of heating and thermal insulation to the surrounding of boiler using the heat of flue gas after burning, to improve heating effect Rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of structure of the invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of structure of the invention rotary column.
In figure:1 bottom stove, 2 top stoves, 3 fixed links, 4 boilers, 5 filling pipes, 6 outlet conduits, 7 supporting networks, 8 smoke discharging pipes, 9 fire tube flues, 10 purifying boxs, 11 purification with water, 12 supporting plates, 13 wind turbines, 14 gas-guide tubes, 15 adjust pipelines, 16 charging boxs, 17 turns Moving axis, 18 flaps, 19 rotary columns, 20 sealing plates, 21 transverse slats, 22 partition boards, 23 sealing pistons, 24 springs, 25 activated carbons, 26 dosings Pipe, 27 sealing-plugs, 28 gearing pipes, 29 threaded rods, 30 come about, 31 notches, 32 filter residue filters, 33 combustion chambers, 34 dreg chamber, 35 clearly Manage plate, 36 pull rods, 37 pulling plates, 38 push plates, 39 push rods.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace, including bottom stove 1, the top of bottom stove 1 are installed with top stove 2, the inner wall of top stove 2 is installed with fixed link 3, and the quantity of fixed link 3 is six, and six fixed links 3 with two for one group It is symmetrically distributed on the inner wall at top 2 two sides of stove and the back side, the one end of six fixed links 3 far from top stove 2 is fixedly connected with together The front of one boiler 4, boiler 4 is fixedly mounted there are two partition board 22, and two partition boards 22 are located at filling pipe 5 and outlet conduit The top of 6 both sides, two partition boards 22 is fixedly connected at the top of 2 inner cavity of stove of top, and is equipped with and is located between two partition boards 22 The sealing baffle of 6 lower section of outlet conduit is sealed isolation, so as to avoid cigarette using partition board 22 to the flue gas inside the stove 1 of top Gas is flowed out by filling pipe 5 and outlet conduit 6 and the gap of top 2 junction of stove, and pollution, 4 front of boiler are caused to environment Top fixing sleeve be connected to filling pipe 5, and one end of 5 keep away from boiler 4 of filling pipe extends to the outside of top stove 2, and boiler 4 is just The bottom fixing sleeve in face is connected to outlet conduit 6, and one end of 6 keep away from boiler 4 of outlet conduit extends to the outside of top stove 2, boiler 4 Bottom end be fixedly connected with the top of supporting network 7, supporting network 7 is fixedly set in the top of bottom stove 1, and the top of top 2 side of stove is solid Dingan County is equipped with smoke discharging pipe 8, and the internal activity of smoke discharging pipe 8 is set with sealing piston 23, and sealing piston 23 is located at smoke guide pipe The top in road 9 is fixedly connected with spring 24, bottom end and 8 bottom end of smoke discharging pipe of spring 24 in the middle part of 23 bottom end of sealing piston Middle part is fixedly connected, and is acted on using the elastic force of spring 24 so that sealing piston 23 is in partition fire tube flue 9 and top under normal conditions Stove 2, so that the pressure inside the stove 2 of top is in constant, it is same convenient for being heated to boiler 4 using the flue gas after burning When, it ensure that the abundant burning of coal in combustion chamber 33, the internal switching on the top and top stove 2 of 8 side of smoke discharging pipe, smoke exhaust pipe Bottom fixing sleeve of the road 8 far from top 2 side of stove is connected to smoke guide pipe 9, and the one end of fire tube flue 9 far from smoke discharging pipe 8 is fixedly attached There are purifying box 10, the top fixing sleeve of 10 inner cavity of purifying box that the activated carbon 25 for being located at purification with 11 top of water, purifying box 10 are housed Top fixing sleeve be equipped with chemical feed pipe 26, the bottom end of chemical feed pipe 26 extends to the lower section of activated carbon 25, and the bottom end of chemical feed pipe 26 Positioned at the purification top of water 11, gas cleaning material is added to purifying box by chemical feed pipe 26, the flue gas of discharge is carried out net Change is handled, while adsorbing the toxic gas in flue gas using activated carbon 25, and it is dirty caused by environment to avoid flue gas directly exclusion Dye, purifying box 10 are internally provided with purification water 11, and one end of fire tube flue 9 is located at purification in water 11, the top of 1 side of bottom stove Portion is installed with supporting plate 12, and the top of supporting plate 12 is installed with wind turbine 13, and the side fixing sleeve of wind turbine 13 is connected to gas-guide tube 14, one end of gas-guide tube 14 extends to the inside of bottom stove 1, and the middle part fixing sleeve of gas-guide tube 14 is equipped with the tune being located at outside bottom stove 1 Length of tubing 15, the internal activity for adjusting pipeline 15 are set with sealing-plug 27, and sealing-plug is fixedly connected with gearing in the middle part of 27 top Pipe 28, the internal activity for interlocking pipe 28 is socketed with threaded rod 29, and threaded rod 29 is located at the radius interlocked inside pipe 28 and is more than it External radius, threaded rod 29 are socketed with the screw top for adjusting pipeline 15, and the top of threaded rod 29 is fixedly connected with to be located at and adjust 30 are come about outside length of tubing 15, are socketed with the screw thread for adjusting pipeline 15 by threaded rod 29, rotation threaded rod 29 is close to adjust Blocking 27 moves up and down, to control the flow into air in combustion chamber 33, it is ensured that the oxygen in combustion chamber 33 in air begins It is in maximum concentration eventually so that the burning of coal is more abundant, and the top of bottom stove 1 is installed with the charging positioned at top 2 side of stove The side of case 16,16 top of charging box offers aperture, and the other side of 16 bottom of charging box is connected with bottom stove 1, charging box 16 The middle part movable sleeve on top is connected to rotation axis 17, and the top of rotation axis 17 is installed with the flap outside charging box 16 18, the bottom end fixing sleeve of rotation axis 17 is equipped with the rotary column 19 being located inside charging box 16, and rotary column 19 is cylinder, and rotary column 19 Side offers notch 31, by the way that coal is added into notch 31, and rotates rotary column 19 so that coal is fallen on transverse slat 21, is led to It crosses push plate 28 and coal is pushed into combustion chamber 33, when coal being avoided to add, the flue gas outflow in combustion chamber 33 not causes environment Pollution, the side inside bottom stove 1 are installed with sealing plate 20, and sealing plate 20 in the middle part of 21 side of transverse slat far from being fixedly connected with The top and bottom of filter residue filter 32, filter residue filter 32 are respectively equipped with combustion chamber 33 and dreg chamber 34, and the side of dreg chamber 34 is lived Dynamic to be set with cleaning plate 35, the both ends of cleaning plate 35 are installed with pull rod 36, and one end of two pull rods 36 all extends to close The side of sealing plate 20 is simultaneously fixedly connected with pulling plate 37, drives pull rod 36 to move by pulling plate 37, to drive cleaning plate 35 that will store up Cinder inside grit chamber 34 cleans up so that the cinder after coal burning is convenient to clean discharge, and cinder does not interfere coal It fully burns, is installed with transverse slat 21 at the top of 20 side of sealing plate, the top movable of transverse slat 21 is connected with push plate 38, push plate 38 top is in contact with the inner wall of bottom stove 1 with both sides, and push rod 39 is fixedly connected in the middle part of 38 side of push plate, push rod 39 One end extends to the outside of bottom stove 1, the side wall pivot bush unit of push rod 39 and bottom stove 1, by pushing push rod 39 that push plate 38 is driven to move It is dynamic, the coal fallen on transverse slat 21 is sent into combustion chamber 33, simultaneously so that the coal of addition is evenly distributed, it is ensured that coal Abundant burning, improve working efficiency.
When work, first, start wind turbine 13 so that air enters combustion chamber 33, it is ensured that the coal inside combustion chamber 33 is abundant Then burning after a certain period of time, is driving threaded rod 29 to rotate, is being moved down on sealing-plug 27 to control by rotating flap 18 It is dynamic, to adjust the flow of air, coal then is added to the inside of the notch 31 of rotary column 19, rotary column 19 is rotated, until coal is fallen into On transverse slat 21, then mobile putter 39 drives push plate 38 to move so that and coal falls into combustion chamber 33, to complete the addition of coal, Finally by the hermatic door for opening 1 side of bottom stove, mobile pulling plate 37 drives cleaning plate 35 to move, and the cinder after coal burning is clear It manages away.
In conclusion the Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace ensures coal by wind turbine 13 so that air enters combustion chamber 33 Fully burning, while by rotating threaded rod 29, adjusting sealing-plug 27 and moving up and down, to control the flow of air, to control Air content inside combustion chamber 33 processed, so that the oxygen content inside combustion chamber 33 is suitable, so that coal burning More fully, inner air amount cannot be controlled by avoiding common boiler 4, so that coal burning is insufficient, cause coal Waste;By being added to coal in the notch 31 inside rotary column 19, rotary column 19 is rotated, until notch 31 is located at charging box 16 and bottom At the connection of stove 1, coal is fallen on transverse slat 21, drives push plate 38 to move by mobile putter 39 so that coal falls into combustion chamber 33, avoid common boiler 4 in use, when opening the door of combustion furnace and adding fuel again, the flue gas in combustion furnace It pours out, to pollute the environment, and is continued to move to by push plate 38 so that coal is evenly distributed on combustion chamber 33 It is interior, so that coal burning is abundant;The flue gas generated after coal burning is imported in purifying box 10 by fire tube flue 9, and Gas cleaning material is added by chemical feed pipe 26, purified treatment is carried out to flue gas, and harmful gas is adsorbed by activated carbon 25 Body avoids the unprocessed direct exclusion of the flue gas generated after coal burning, causes air pollution;It is logical by the flue gas after burning It crosses in the top stove 2 of the entrance of supporting network 7, while withstanding sealing piston 23 using flue gas and moving down, until sealing piston 23 is located at smoke guide pipe It when the lower section in road 9, is automatically drained out, to control the exhaust gas volumn inside the stove 2 of top, using the heat of flue gas after burning to boiler 4 Surrounding plays the role of heating and thermal insulation, to improve the efficiency of heating surface;It solves common boiler 4 in use, opens When the door of combustion furnace adds fuel again, the flue gas in combustion furnace pours out, to pollute the environment, and common pot Stove 4 cannot control inner air amount, so that coal burning is insufficient, cause the waste of coal, and produced after coal burning The unprocessed direct exclusion of raw flue gas, the problem of pollution equally is caused to environment.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace, including bottom stove(1), it is characterised in that:The bottom stove(1)Top be installed with Push up stove(2), the top stove(2)Inner wall be installed with fixed link(3), the fixed link(3)Quantity be six, and six Fixed link(3)With two top stove is symmetrically distributed in for one group(2)On the inner wall at two sides and the back side, six fixed links (3)Far from top stove(2)One end be fixedly connected with same boiler(4), the boiler(4)Positive top fixing sleeve is connected to water filling Pipeline(5), and filling pipe(5)Keep away from boiler(4)One end extend to top stove(2)Outside, the boiler(4)Positive bottom Portion's fixing sleeve is connected to outlet conduit(6), and outlet conduit(6)Keep away from boiler(4)One end extend to top stove(2)Outside, institute State boiler(4)Bottom end and supporting network(7)Top be fixedly connected, the supporting network(7)It is fixedly set in bottom stove(1)Top Portion, the top stove(2)Smoke discharging pipe is installed at the top of side(8), the smoke discharging pipe(8)The top of side and top stove (2)Internal switching, the smoke discharging pipe(8)Far from top stove(2)The bottom fixing sleeve of side is connected to smoke guide pipe(9), described to lead Smoke pipeline(9)Far from smoke discharging pipe(8)One end fixing sleeve be connected to purifying box(10), the purifying box(10)Be internally provided with it is net Change water(11), the fire tube flue(9)One end be located at purification water(11)It is interior, the bottom stove(1)The top of side is fixed Supporting plate is installed(12), the supporting plate(12)Top be installed with wind turbine(13), the wind turbine(13)Side fixing sleeve It is connected to gas-guide tube(14), the gas-guide tube(14)One end extend to bottom stove(1)Inside, the gas-guide tube(14)Middle part it is solid Surely it is set with positioned at bottom stove(1)External adjusting pipeline(15), the bottom stove(1)Top be installed with positioned at top stove(2) The charging box of side(16), the charging box(16)The side at top offers aperture, and charging box(16)The other side of bottom With bottom stove(1)It connects, the charging box(16)The middle part movable sleeve on top is connected to rotation axis(17), the rotation axis(17)Top End is installed with positioned at charging box(16)External flap(18), the rotation axis(17)Bottom end fixing sleeve be equipped be located at plus Hopper(16)Internal rotary column(19), the bottom stove(1)Internal side is installed with sealing plate(20), the sealing plate (20)Transverse slat is installed at the top of side(21).
2. a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The boiler(4)Front it is solid There are two partition boards for Dingan County's dress(22), two partition boards(22)It is located at filling pipe(5)And outlet conduit(6)Both sides, Two partition boards(22)Top with top stove(2)It is fixedly connected at the top of inner cavity, and two partition boards(22)Between be equipped with position In outlet conduit(6)The sealing baffle of lower section.
3. a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smoke discharging pipe(8)It is interior Portion is movably installed with sealing piston(23), and sealing piston(23)Positioned at fire tube flue(9)Top, the sealing piston(23) Spring is fixedly connected in the middle part of bottom end(24), the spring(24)Bottom end and smoke discharging pipe(8)The middle part of bottom end, which is fixed, to be connected It connects.
4. a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purifying box(10)Inner cavity Top fixing sleeve, which is equipped with, is located at purification water(11)The activated carbon of top(25), the purifying box(10)Top fixing sleeve be equipped with Chemical feed pipe(26), the chemical feed pipe(26)Bottom end extend to activated carbon(25)Lower section, and chemical feed pipe(26)Bottom end be located at Purification water(11)Top.
5. a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjusting pipeline(15)It is interior Portion is movably installed with sealing-plug(27), the sealing-plug(27)Gearing pipe is fixedly connected in the middle part of top(28), the gearing Pipe(28)Internal activity be socketed with threaded rod(29), and threaded rod(29)It is managed positioned at interlocking(28)Internal radius is more than outside it The radius in portion, the threaded rod(29)With adjusting pipeline(15)Screw top socket, the threaded rod(29)Top fix It is connected with positioned at adjusting pipeline(15)External comes about(30).
6. a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotary column(19)For cylinder Body, and rotary column(19)Side offer notch(31).
7. a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealing plate(20)Far from horizontal Plate(21)Filter residue filter is fixedly connected in the middle part of side(32), the filter residue filter(32)Top and bottom be respectively equipped with combustion Burn room(33)And dreg chamber(34).
8. a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The dreg chamber(34)Side It is movably installed with cleaning plate(35), the cleaning plate(35)Both ends be installed with pull rod(36), two pull rods (36)One end all extend to sealing plate(20)Side and be fixedly connected with pulling plate(37).
9. a kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transverse slat(21)Top live It is dynamic to be connected with push plate(38), the push plate(38)Top and both sides with bottom stove(1)Inner wall be in contact, the push plate(38) Push rod is fixedly connected in the middle part of side(39), the push rod(39)One end extend to bottom stove(1)Outside, the push rod (39)With bottom stove(1)Side wall pivot bush unit.
CN201810289721.7A 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Energy-saving environment-friendly combustion furnace Active CN108548317B (en)

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CN112213161A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-12 山东斯诺电子有限公司 Environment-friendly VOC gas detection equipment based on data transmission
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CN104566952A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-29 新乐盛佳绿能科技有限公司 Household miniature biomass hot blast stove
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CN109404887A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-03-01 钱瑜 It is a kind of biology burning use combustion furnace
CN109705886A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-03 安徽帝元现代农业投资发展有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type stalk gasifier
CN110056861A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-26 董赵卜 A kind of energy-saving environmental-protection boiler with recycling fuel functional
CN110056861B (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-09 董赵卜 Energy-saving environment-friendly boiler with fuel recycling function
CN112213161A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-12 山东斯诺电子有限公司 Environment-friendly VOC gas detection equipment based on data transmission
CN113566415A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-29 吴国超 Biomass briquette boiler capable of efficiently utilizing heat

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