Absorption type oil trap and its smoke exhaust ventilator
Technical field
The invention belongs to smoke exhaust ventilator fields, specifically, when being that one kind being convenient to clean oil trap, avoiding cleaning oil trap
Oil leak and convenient for collect greasy dirt absorption type oil trap and its smoke exhaust ventilator.
Background technology
Smoke exhaust ventilator is a kind of kitchen appliance of purification kitchen environment, is mounted on the top of cooking stove, can will be generated when cooking
Oil smoke take away rapidly, improve the quality of air in kitchen.Oil trap is installed mostly in smoke extractor, is collected and is pumped by oil trap
The greasy dirt of smoke machine sucking, when the greasy dirt in oil trap is soon filled, it is necessary to clear up oil trap, some smoke exhaust ventilators
Oil trap in bowl-shape, small volume, greasy dirt soon fills oil trap, and people is made to have to frequently clear up oil trap;And
In order to improve the collecting amount of oil trap greasy dirt, the rectangular-shaped oil trap of length that many smoke exhaust ventilators all use, as side-suction type is taken out
The oil trap for the long rectangle that kitchen ventilator all uses mostly enables oil trap to collect more greasy dirts, reduces people and clears up oil trap
Frequency.And the cleaning of oil trap is cumbersome, since greasy dirt is deposited in oil trap, greasy dirt is not only more, also very hard, is sticked to collection
Greasy dirt on oil groove inner wall also has very strong adhesiveness, and needing firmly to wipe can just clean out, and due to oil-collecting flute profile
The limitation of shape holds cloth with hand or paper handkerchief cleaning oil trap is very inconvenient, the greasy dirt of edge is difficult to clean up totally.Especially
It is for the rectangular-shaped oil trap of length, the greasy dirt accumulated in long rectangular-shaped oil trap is more, and the time of greasy dirt accumulation is more
It is long, plus the volume of rectangular-shaped oil trap also bigger itself is grown, make one to have to expend more clearance times.
In conclusion existing side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator oil trap and side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator there are the problem of
It is:Oil leakage phenomenon is serious when clearing up oil trap, and greasy dirt is easy to leakage on floor, increases the possibility of secondary cleaning labour
Property, that is, it is big to clear up the amount of labour;The cleaning oil pollution labor intensity being adhered on oil trap inner wall is big, and the greasy dirt cleared up is generally direct
It pours sewer or pours into dustbin, rubbish is in the handling process in dustbin, it is easy to pollute other rubbish that can be utilized again
Rubbish is unfavorable for rubbish and utilizes again.
Invention content
The first object of the present invention be intended to provide when one kind being convenient to clean oil trap, avoiding cleaning oil trap oil leak and
Convenient for collecting the absorption type oil trap of greasy dirt.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of this use is as follows:
A kind of absorption type oil trap, includes the oil trap of rectangular-shape;Wherein:It is each provided with one at the both ends of the inner cavity of oil trap
A plug-in clears up head, and the adsorption structure for adsorbing greasy dirt is provided between two plug-ins clear up head;
The plug-in cleaning head includes main supporting plate again, and abutting is respectively arranged on the Main shoe plate outer plate surface and inner plate surface
Structure and compressing structure, the end for pushing against structure and being used to entire plug-in cleaning head being clamped on the inner cavity of oil trap, institute
Compressing structure is stated for adsorption structure to be pressed in the inner cavity of oil trap;The outer of plug-in cleaning head and oil trap
Inner section matches.
The abutting structure includes two pieces of abutting blocks again, this two pieces push against the both sides that block is symmetricly set on counter spring force plate,
The counter spring force plate is fixed as one with Main shoe plate outer plate surface, passes through at least one between the abutting block and counter spring force plate
Root pushes against spring and is connected as one, and pushes against the lateral wall of block in the case where pushing against reactive spring force tight against on the inner wall of oil trap,
Under outer force effect, the abutting block can be moved up and down tight against at the inner wall of oil trap.
The compressing structure includes the lower limiting board being fixed as one with Main shoe plate inner plate surface again, the lower limiting board position
In Main shoe plate inner plate surface lower part, and the base surface of lower limiting board is concordant with Main shoe plate base surface;Main shoe plate
Inner plate surface top is fixed with pull rod guide beam, is provided with the tie rod hole passed through for pull rod on the pull rod guide beam, under pull rod
End is fixed as one after the tie rod hole with the top plate face of pressing plate, the base surface in the top plate face and pull rod guide beam of pressing plate
Between pull rod rod segment on be set with holddown spring, the top of the holddown spring is fixed in the base surface of pull rod guide beam,
The bottom end of holddown spring is fixed on the top plate face of pressing plate;The base surface of the pressing plate holddown spring elastic force effect under tight against
On the top plate face of lower limiting board;The top plate face of pull rod guide beam is stretched out on the top of the pull rod, and under outer force effect, pull rod can be
It is moved up and down in tie rod hole;
It is formed between the base surface of the pressing plate and the top plate face of lower limiting board and compresses end, the both ends of the adsorption structure are located at
It compresses in end, the adsorption structure is pressed on by pressing plate in compression end under the elastic force effect of holddown spring.
The second object of the present invention be intended to provide when one kind being convenient to clean oil trap, avoiding cleaning oil trap oil leak and
Convenient for collecting the smoke exhaust ventilator with absorption type oil trap of greasy dirt.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of this use is as follows:
A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator with absorption type oil trap, including side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator;It is characterized in that:The side-suction type is taken out
Oil trap below kitchen ventilator is absorption type oil trap, which includes the oil trap of rectangular-shape again;In oil-collecting
The both ends of the inner cavity of slot are each provided with a plug-in cleaning head, are provided between two plug-ins clear up head for adsorbing oil
Dirty adsorption structure.
The plug-in cleaning head includes main supporting plate again, is respectively arranged on the Main shoe plate outer plate surface and inner plate surface
Push against structure and compressing structure, the end for pushing against structure and being used to entire plug-in cleaning head being clamped on the inner cavity of oil trap
Portion, the compressing structure is for adsorption structure to be pressed in the inner cavity of oil trap;The outer of the plug-in cleaning head and collection
The inner section of oil groove matches.
The abutting structure includes two pieces of abutting blocks again, this two pieces push against the both sides that block is symmetricly set on counter spring force plate,
The counter spring force plate is fixed as one with Main shoe plate outer plate surface, passes through at least one between the abutting block and counter spring force plate
Root pushes against spring and is connected as one, and pushes against the lateral wall of block in the case where pushing against reactive spring force tight against on the inner wall of oil trap,
Under outer force effect, the abutting block can be moved up and down tight against at the inner wall of oil trap.
The compressing structure includes the lower limiting board being fixed as one with Main shoe plate inner plate surface again, the lower limiting board position
In Main shoe plate inner plate surface lower part, and the base surface of lower limiting board is concordant with Main shoe plate base surface;Main shoe plate
Inner plate surface top is fixed with pull rod guide beam, is provided with the tie rod hole passed through for pull rod on the pull rod guide beam, under pull rod
End is fixed as one after the tie rod hole with the top plate face of pressing plate, the base surface in the top plate face and pull rod guide beam of pressing plate
Between pull rod rod segment on be set with holddown spring, the top of the holddown spring is fixed in the base surface of pull rod guide beam,
The bottom end of holddown spring is fixed on the top plate face of pressing plate;The base surface of the pressing plate holddown spring elastic force effect under tight against
On the top plate face of lower limiting board;The top plate face of pull rod guide beam is stretched out on the top of the pull rod, and under outer force effect, pull rod can be
It is moved up and down in tie rod hole;
It is formed between the base surface of the pressing plate and the top plate face of lower limiting board and compresses end, the both ends of the adsorption structure are located at
It compresses in end, the adsorption structure is pressed on by pressing plate in compression end under the elastic force effect of holddown spring.
The present invention due to above-mentioned design advantageously:The greasy dirt of smoke exhaust ventilator sucking can quilt after flowing into oil trap
Adsorption structure adsorbs, and after adsorption structure is filled greasy dirt, only need to pull up the pressure that pull rod makes compression end be no longer influenced by pressing plate
Adsorption structure can then be taken out out of oil trap, while most greasy dirt is also moved out of collection with adsorption structure in oil trap
Oil groove makes most of greasy dirt in oil trap obtain clearing up easily and fast, and the adsorption structure taken out can also be used to burn
Power generation, makes waste obtain more fully utilizing;After adsorption structure is removed, plug-in can be pulled to clear up head in oil trap
Interior reciprocating movement is to clear up remaining greasy dirt in oil trap, and the outer of plug-in cleaning head matches with oil trap, in plug-in
During clearing up head movement, the greasy dirt being adhered on oil trap inner wall can be scraped cleaning by cleaning mainboard, meanwhile, tight against collecting
Abutting block in oil groove internal side wall also can further clear up the greasy dirt in oil trap internal side wall, and be arc-shaped in oil trap
Corner also make being preferably bonded for cleaning mainboard and oil trap inner wall, make the edge in oil trap also and can obtain and is clear well
Reason keeps the cleaning oil pollution being adhered on oil trap inner wall more convenient.Between even when being applied too long, extra greasy dirt is not inhaled
Attached structure is received, and oilhole can carry out down oil, avoids carrying the oil leak in scale removal process.The sewage of cleaning, can also be from
It is poured out in oilhole, oilhole can be good at playing guide functions.
Description of the drawings
The present invention can be further illustrated by the nonlimiting examples that attached drawing provides;
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of smoke exhaust ventilator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the oil trap of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that present invention cleaning structure is connect with adsorption structure;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for compressing end;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of the cleaning structure of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mainboard of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the compact heap of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the abutting block of the present invention.
Main element symbol description is as follows:1, oil trap;2, adsorption structure;3, main supporting plate;4, side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator;
5, lower limiting board;6, pressing plate;7, pull rod guide beam;8, pull rod;9, block is pushed against;10, spring is pushed against;11, counter spring force plate;12、
Transparent glass window;13, holddown spring;14, end is compressed;15, rubber seal plug;16, draw ring;17, block guide post is pushed against;18、
Push against block pilot hole;A, plug-in clears up head;B, absorption type oil trap;C, structure is pushed against;D compressing structures.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art that the present invention may be better understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this skill
Art scheme further illustrates.
With reference to attached drawing 2 to 9:Absorption type oil trap in figure includes the oil trap 1 of rectangular-shape;Wherein:In oil trap 1
The both ends of inner cavity be each provided with plug-in cleaning head A, be provided between two plug-ins cleaning head A for adsorbing oil
Dirty adsorption structure 2.
The plug-in cleaning head A includes main supporting plate 3 again, is set respectively in the outer plate surface and inner plate surface of the main supporting plate 3
It is equipped with and pushes against structure C and compressing structure D, the abutting structure C is used to entire plug-in cleaning head A being clamped on oil trap 1
The end of inner cavity, adsorption structure 2 for being pressed in the inner cavity of oil trap 1 by the compressing structure D;The plug-in clears up head
The outer of A and the inner section of oil trap 1 match.
The abutting structure C includes two pieces of abutting blocks 9 again, this two pieces push against block 9 and are symmetricly set on counter spring force plate 11
Both sides, the counter spring force plate 11 and the outer plate surface of main supporting plate 3 are fixed as one, the abutting block 9 and counter spring force plate 11 it
Between by least one push against spring 10 be connected as one, push against block 9 lateral wall in the case where pushing against 10 reaction force of spring tight against
On the inner wall of oil trap 1, under outer force effect, the abutting block 9 can be moved up and down tight against at the inner wall of oil trap 1.
The compressing structure D includes the lower limiting board 5 being fixed as one with the inner plate surface of main supporting plate 3, the lower limit again
Plate 5 is located at the inner plate surface lower part of main supporting plate 3, and the base surface of lower limiting board 5 is concordant with the base surface of main supporting plate 3;In master
The inner plate surface top of support plate 3 is fixed with pull rod guide beam 7, and the pull rod passed through for pull rod 8 is provided on the pull rod guide beam 7
The lower end in hole, pull rod 8 is fixed as one after the tie rod hole with the top plate face of pressing plate 6, in the top plate face of pressing plate 6 and pull rod
It is set with holddown spring 13 in the rod segment of pull rod 8 between the base surface of guide beam 7, the top of the holddown spring 13 is fixed on drawing
In the base surface of bar guide beam 7, the bottom end of holddown spring 13 is fixed on the top plate face of pressing plate 6;The base surface of the pressing plate 6 exists
Tight against on the top plate face of lower limiting board 5 under the elastic force effect of holddown spring 13;Pull rod guide beam is stretched out on the top of the pull rod 8
7 top plate face, under outer force effect, pull rod 8 can move up and down in tie rod hole.
It is formed between the base surface of the pressing plate 6 and the top plate face of lower limiting board 5 and compresses end 14, the adsorption structure 2
Both ends be located at and compress in end 14, the adsorption structure 2 by pressing plate 6 is pressed on compression under the elastic force effect of holddown spring 13
In end 14.In this embodiment, it is convenient to clean oil trap and convenient for collecting greasy dirt, reduces labor intensity, avoid secondary dirt
The duplication of labour brought is contaminated, is utilized again conducive to rubbish.
For the labor intensity for further decreasing when cleaning, in above-mentioned absorption type oil trap embodiment, preferably:The oil-collecting
Interconnecting piece between the inner wall bottom and the inner plate surface of oil trap 1 of slot 1 is arc.
To avoid oil leak from causing secondary pollution and secondary cleaning, in above-mentioned absorption type oil trap embodiment, preferably:It is described
It is provided with down oilhole on any side wall in the both ends side wall of oil trap 1, is somebody's turn to do in oilhole and is provided with the rubber for the closure of falling oilhole
Glue sealing-plug 15.
To ensure leakproofness and being convenient for handling rubber seal plug 15, in above-mentioned absorption type oil trap embodiment, preferably:Institute
It is the conical plug with taper to state rubber seal plug 15.
In order to facilitate observation of, in above-mentioned absorption type oil trap embodiment, preferably:It is provided on the antetheca of the oil trap 1
For observing the transparent glass window 12 inside oil trap 1.
For ease of pulling pull rod 8, in above-mentioned absorption type oil trap embodiment, preferably:The top of the pull rod 8 is fixed with
Draw ring 16.
For ease of being effectively ensured the stability of adsorption structure 2, in above-mentioned absorption type oil trap embodiment, preferably:It is described
It is evenly equipped with several taper lug bosses in the base surface of pressing plate 6, is evenly equipped on the top plate face of the lower limiting board 5 several convex with taper
The taper recessed portion that the portion of rising matches;The taper lug boss is mutually twisted with taper recessed portion.
To ensure that plug-in clears up the clamping stability of head A, in above-mentioned absorption type oil trap embodiment, preferably:It is described
It is fixed on counter spring force plate 11 and pushes against block guide post 17, the abutting to match with guide post 17 is provided on the abutting block 9
Block pilot hole 18, the end for pushing against block guide post 17, which is located at, to be pushed against in block pilot hole 18;
The abutting spring 10, which is sleeved on, to be pushed against in block guide post 17.
With reference to attached drawing 2 to 9, the smoke exhaust ventilator with absorption type oil trap in figure, including side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator 4;Its
It is characterized in that:The oil trap of 4 lower section of the side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator is absorption type oil trap B, and absorption type oil trap B includes again
The oil trap 1 of rectangular-shape;It is each provided with a plug-in at the both ends of the inner cavity of oil trap 1 and clears up head A, in two plug-ins
The adsorption structure 2 for adsorbing greasy dirt is provided between cleaning head A.
The plug-in cleaning head A includes main supporting plate 3 again, is set respectively in the outer plate surface and inner plate surface of the main supporting plate 3
It is equipped with and pushes against structure C and compressing structure D, the abutting structure C is used to entire plug-in cleaning head A being clamped on oil trap 1
The end of inner cavity, adsorption structure 2 for being pressed in the inner cavity of oil trap 1 by the compressing structure D;The plug-in clears up head
The outer of A and the inner section of oil trap 1 match.
The abutting structure C includes two pieces of abutting blocks 9 again, this two pieces push against block 9 and are symmetricly set on counter spring force plate 11
Both sides, the counter spring force plate 11 and the outer plate surface of main supporting plate 3 are fixed as one, the abutting block 9 and counter spring force plate 11 it
Between by least one push against spring 10 be connected as one, push against block 9 lateral wall in the case where pushing against 10 reaction force of spring tight against
On the inner wall of oil trap 1, under outer force effect, the abutting block 9 can be moved up and down tight against at the inner wall of oil trap 1.
The compressing structure D includes the lower limiting board 5 being fixed as one with the inner plate surface of main supporting plate 3, the lower limit again
Plate 5 is located at the inner plate surface lower part of main supporting plate 3, and the base surface of lower limiting board 5 is concordant with the base surface of main supporting plate 3;In master
The inner plate surface top of support plate 3 is fixed with pull rod guide beam 7, and the pull rod passed through for pull rod 8 is provided on the pull rod guide beam 7
The lower end in hole, pull rod 8 is fixed as one after the tie rod hole with the top plate face of pressing plate 6, in the top plate face of pressing plate 6 and pull rod
It is set with holddown spring 13 in the rod segment of pull rod 8 between the base surface of guide beam 7, the top of the holddown spring 13 is fixed on drawing
In the base surface of bar guide beam 7, the bottom end of holddown spring 13 is fixed on the top plate face of pressing plate 6;The base surface of the pressing plate 6 exists
Tight against on the top plate face of lower limiting board 5 under the elastic force effect of holddown spring 13;Pull rod guide beam is stretched out on the top of the pull rod 8
7 top plate face, under outer force effect, pull rod 8 can move up and down in tie rod hole.
It is formed between the base surface of the pressing plate 6 and the top plate face of lower limiting board 5 and compresses end 14, the adsorption structure 2
Both ends be located at and compress in end 14, the adsorption structure 2 by pressing plate 6 is pressed on compression under the elastic force effect of holddown spring 13
In end 14.In this embodiment, the pumping unit can be convenient to clean oil trap and convenient for collecting greasy dirt, and it is strong to reduce labour
Degree, the duplication of labour for avoiding secondary pollution from bringing utilize again conducive to rubbish.
To ensure oil trap 1 stability and continuity that use, in above-mentioned smoke exhaust ventilator embodiment, preferably:The collection
Interconnecting piece between the inner wall bottom and the inner plate surface of oil trap 1 of oil groove 1 is arc;
It is provided with down oilhole on any side wall in the both ends side wall of the oil trap 1, is somebody's turn to do in oilhole and is provided with oilhole
The rubber seal plug 15 of closure;
The rubber seal plug 15 is the conical plug with taper;
It is provided on the antetheca of the oil trap 1 for observing the transparent glass window 12 inside oil trap 1;
The top of the pull rod 8 is fixed with draw ring 16;
It is evenly equipped with several taper lug bosses in the base surface of the pressing plate 6, is evenly equipped on the top plate face of the lower limiting board 5 several
The taper recessed portion to match with taper lug boss;The taper lug boss is mutually twisted with taper recessed portion;
It is fixed on the counter spring force plate 11 and pushes against block guide post 17, be provided with and 17 phase of guide post on the abutting block 9
The abutting block pilot hole 18 matched, the end for pushing against block guide post 17, which is located at, to be pushed against in block pilot hole 18, the abutting spring
10 are sleeved in abutting block guide post 17.
Above-mentioned side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator 4 is market products, and inventive point of the invention is absorption type oil trap B.
In above structure, sponge, absorption cotton or cloth braided fabric may be used in the adsorption structure 2.
The smoke exhaust ventilator of oil trap easy cleaning provided by the invention is described in detail above.Specific embodiment
Illustrate the method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand this.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of the art
, can also be to originally some improvement and modification can also be carried out under the premise of not departing from present principles for member, these improvement and modification are also fallen
Enter in the protection domain of present claims.