A kind of intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent building technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of intelligent building window management based on Internet of Things
System.
Background technique
Intelligent building is organically to be integrated this five systems by communications network system, collects structure, system, clothes
Business, management and the optimal combination between them, make building be provided with safe and convenient, efficient, energy saving feature.Intelligent building
Space is the subject of an edge sex-intergrade, is related to computer technology, automatic control, mechanics of communication, Building technology etc., and have
More and more new technologies are applied in intelligent building.Intelligent building (is herein referred to usually said small by automatic building control system
BA system or narrow sense BA system), using advanced Computer Control Technology, management software and energy conserving system program make building
Equipment in electromechanical or groups of building without any confusion, comprehensive coordination, scientifically run, effectively guarantee have in building to reach
Comfortable working environment, the purpose realized energy conservation, save maintenance management workload and operating cost.
Currently, intelligent building is mainly by video monitoring system, safety alarm system, building conversational system, gate inhibition's all-purpose card
System, fire alarm system, public address system, multimedia conference system, cable television and satellite TV system, multimedia letter
Cease delivery system, room system, building BA system and IBS system composition.But existing intelligent building shortage is mutually tied with Internet of Things
The product of conjunction, especially in the automation control of building internal unit and remote control zone, there is clearly disadvantageous;For example,
Building in the market are to improve its indoor visual field, the window of most used console mode, the relatively traditional building of console mode window
Space window area is bigger, and openable window is also more in window, but had not been used in current intelligent building to window into
The management system gone automatically and be uniformly controlled, this causes intelligent building when meeting with the weather such as mutation day strong wind, rainwater or haze,
Since window can not be closed timely, then causes the facility inside building to be easy to be damaged, influence intelligent building internal activity
Be normally carried out.
For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides one kind can be used for carrying out window in intelligent building automatic and system
The management system of one control.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical proposals: a kind of intelligent building window based on Internet of Things
Management system, including more support columns being arranged between bottom of the building plate and ceiling, and bottom of the building plate, ceiling and adjacent two
Landing window is formed between support column, the landing window inner side is equipped with glass supporter, and the glass supporter is staggeredly set by more
Cross bar and the vertical bar composition set, and window is installed in segment glass bracket, the window includes the round bar for being disposed thereon end,
The both ends of the round bar are all connected with first rotating shaft, and the axis hole being cooperatively connected with first rotating shaft, the circle are equipped on vertical bar
Bar is internally provided with the first cavity, and the clamping mechanism for limiting round bar rotation is equipped in the first cavity, and described first
The pressing plate along the setting of its tangent line is fixedly connected on shaft side wall, and the side wall of vertical bar is equipped with and opens for what pressing plate rotated down
Mouthful, the vertical bar inner vertical be equipped with long straight channel, the long straight channel and open communication, and be interspersed with inside long straight channel by
The side wall of compression bar, the pressing lever is equipped with aperture, and aperture is connected to the second cavity being arranged in inside pressing lever, described to open
Briquetting is interspersed in hole, second cavity inside is equipped with the first flexible driving mechanism of control briquetting, the pressing lever
Upper end is connected with the second driving mechanism for driving it to move up and down, and the second driving mechanism is also with setting in landing window
The curtain of side is sequentially connected.
In the above-mentioned intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things, cross bar corresponding to the round bar is equipped with
Its fluting is accommodated, the window further includes the square frame being fixedly connected on round bar song side wall, and the square frame is separate
Indoor side is equipped with ring-shaped step, and glass is fixedly installed on ring-shaped step.
In the above-mentioned intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things, the clamping mechanism includes being fixed at
Two the first electric pushrods of the first cavity inside, the driving end of two first electric pushrods are disposed opposite to each other, and the first electricity
The driving end of dynamic push rod is rotatablely connected by the middle part at the first thrust bearing and chuck flats end, and the other end of the chuck extends
In circular hole inside to first rotating shaft, and the side wall of circular hole is equipped with the latch with chuck cooperation clamping, and the chuck is far from first
One end of thrust bearing is fixedly connected with position limiting slide block, and is equipped in the inside of vertical bar and slides with the limit of position limiting slide block cooperation sliding
Hole.
In the above-mentioned intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things, the chuck is close to the first thrust bearing
One end is in a circular table shape, and the curved surface sidewall at the end is uniformly distributed with tooth socket.
In the above-mentioned intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things, the pressing plate far from first rotating shaft one
End is equipped with rectangular step, and the lower end of briquetting offsets with rectangular step top surface, and the briquetting is cylindric.
In the above-mentioned intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things, first driving mechanism includes that setting exists
The starting stave of second cavity inside, the briquetting are vertically connected on starting stave, and the starting stave is far from pressing plate
One end be vertically connected with two piece of second riser, and two pieces of second risers are parallel and close to two piece of second riser left and right ends
It is arranged, is equipped with tip chute in the opposite one side wall of two pieces of second risers, is equipped on the roof of second cavity
Second electric pushrod, the driving end of second electric pushrod downward and are connected with movable block, the left and right ends of the movable block
It is respectively connected with the sliding shoe being cooperatively connected with tip chute.
In the above-mentioned intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things, second driving mechanism includes setting branch
The first groove on dagger side wall, first groove are equipped with the second groove far from the one side wall of its opening, and described second is recessed
Driving motor is installed, the drive shaft of the driving motor extends in the first groove and is connected with master by spline fitted in slot
Moving gear, is also arranged the second thrust bearing and annulus on the outside of the drive shaft of the driving motor, and the one of second thrust bearing
End is fixedly connected with annulus, and the other end of the second thrust bearing is fixedly connected with the planar ends of driving gear, the driving tooth
Wheel is connect by the first transmission mechanism with pressing lever, and the driving gear also passes through the second transmission mechanism and curtain is sequentially connected;
The side wall of the annulus is connect by connecting rod with the driving end of third electric pushrod, and it is recessed that the third electric pushrod is mounted on second
In slot.
In the above-mentioned intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things, first transmission mechanism includes that setting exists
The first driven gear in second groove, and the first driven gear engages connection with driving gear, first driven gear
Middle part is fixed through there is the second shaft, and one end of second shaft and the side wall of the second groove are rotatablely connected, and the second shaft
The side wall of the other end and another support column be rotatablely connected, the outside fixing sleeve of second shaft is connected to the second driven tooth
Wheel, one end of second driven gear extend in the third groove on the side wall of vertical bar upper end, and the pressing lever upper end extends
It is cooperatively connected in third groove and by tooth socket and the second driven gear;Second transmission mechanism includes that setting is recessed second
Third driven gear in slot, the middle part of the third driven gear, which is fixed to run through, third shaft, and the one of the third shaft
End and the side wall of the second groove are rotatablely connected, and the other end of the second shaft and the side wall of another support column are rotatablely connected, institute
Stating coiling in third shaft has casement.
It is first electric pushrod, second electronic in the above-mentioned intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things
Push rod, third electric pushrod and driving motor pass through relay switch respectively and are electrically connected with automatic building control system host, the building
Space robot control system(RCS) host is communicated to connect with meteorological data distribution platform and mobile terminal APP respectively by wireless signal receiver.
Compared with prior art, it is based on the advantages of intelligent building window management system of Internet of Things:
1, the present invention can open certain angle in window by setting for limiting the clamping mechanism that round bar rotates on window
Afterwards to it into fixation, while it is locked after window closing, window is avoided to shake and collide in the effect of wind-force.
2, the present invention drives the pressing lever of window rotation by being arranged in vertical bar, and is arranged in pressing lever and can be stretched
The briquetting of contracting can individually control each fan window, improve the alternative and practicability of the management system.
3, the present invention is in pressing lever by being arranged the first driving mechanism for driving briquetting flexible, realize by by
The driving mechanism of briquetting is arranged in more elongated pressing lever, can under the premise of keeping moderate vertical bar thickness and aesthetics
Effectively improve the support strength of vertical bar.
4, pressing lever by being extended to the top of vertical bar by the present invention, and driving pressing lever movement is arranged inside support column
The second driving mechanism, can not only realize to the control of windows all in window, reduce the usage amount of motor, the system of reducing is built
The cost made, while drive mechanism being arranged in the top of window, it ensure that the overall aesthetics of system.
5, the present invention is by that can pass through switching by the way that position of the support column close to ceiling is arranged in the second driving mechanism
The mode of the power takeoff point of driving motor, the automatic winding of Lai Shixian curtain not only further reduced the complicated journey of equipment
Degree and the cost built, while improving the integration degree of window management system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is a kind of side perspective view of the intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 5 is the first driving mechanism in a kind of intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things proposed by the present invention
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram when briquetting is stretched out in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is briquetting, the attachment structure schematic diagram of starting stave and the second riser in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3 at C;
Fig. 9 be in a kind of intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things proposed by the present invention second driving mechanism with
The attachment structure schematic diagram of pressing lever and curtain;
Figure 10 is a kind of working principle block diagram of the intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 bottom of the building plate, 2 ceilings, 3 support columns, 4 landing windows, 5 glass supporters, 6 connecting rods, 7 cross bars, 8 vertical bars, 9
Window, 10 round bars, 11 first rotating shafts, 12 axis holes, 13 first cavitys, 14 clamping mechanisms, 15 pressing plate, 16 openings, 17 length are straight-through
Road, 18 pressing levers, 19 apertures, 20 briquettings, 21 first driving mechanisms, 22 second driving mechanisms, 23 curtain, 24 flutings, 25 glass
Glass, 26 first electric pushrods, 27 first thrust bearings, 28 chucks, 29 circular holes, 30 latches, 31 position limiting slide blocks, 32 limit slide openings,
33 rectangular steps, 34 starting staves, 35 second risers, 36 tip chutes, 37 second electric pushrods, 38 movable blocks, 39 sliding shoes,
40 first grooves, 41 second grooves, 42 splines, 43 driving gears, 44 second thrust bearings, 45 annulus, 46 first driven gears,
47 second shafts, 48 second driven gears, 49 third grooves, 50 tooth sockets, 51 third driven gears, 52 third shafts, 53 curtain
Cloth, 54 third electric pushrods, 55 first transmission mechanisms, 56 second transmission mechanisms, 57 driving motors, 58 square frames, 59 relays
Switch, 60 automatic building control system hosts, 61 wireless signal receivers, 62 meteorological data distribution platforms, 63 mobile terminal APP, 64
Second cavity.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment only exists in illustrative purpose, limits the scope of the invention without being intended to.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig.1-9, a kind of intelligent building window management system based on Internet of Things, including be arranged in bottom of the building plate 1 and day
More support columns 3 between card 2, and landing window 4 is formed between bottom of the building plate 1, ceiling 2 and two adjacent support columns 3,
It lands and is equipped with glass supporter 5 on the inside of window 4, glass supporter 5 is made of the more cross bars being staggered 7 and vertical bar 8, and part glass
Window 9 is installed in glass bracket 5.
In the present invention, window 9 includes the round bar 10 for being disposed thereon end, specifically, setting on cross bar 7 corresponding to round bar 10
There is the fluting 24 for accommodating it, window 9 further includes the square frame 58 being fixedly connected on the bent side wall of round bar 10, and square frame 58 is remote
Be equipped with ring-shaped step from indoor side, and be fixedly installed with glass 25 on ring-shaped step, and glass 25 be fixedly mounted on it is rectangular
Frame 58 is by outdoor side;The both ends of round bar 10 are all connected with first rotating shaft 11, and are equipped with and first rotating shaft 11 on vertical bar 8
The axis hole 12 of mating connection, round bar 10 is internally provided with the first cavity 13, and is equipped in the first cavity 13 for limiting circle
The clamping mechanism 14 that bar 10 rotates.
Specifically, clamping mechanism 14 includes being fixed at two the first electric pushrods 26 inside the first cavity 13, two
The driving end of a first electric pushrod 26 is disposed opposite to each other, and the driving end of the first electric pushrod 26 by the first thrust bearing 27 with
The middle part of 28 planar ends of chuck is rotatablely connected, and the other end of chuck 28 extends in the circular hole 29 inside first rotating shaft 11, and circle
The side wall in hole 29 is equipped with the latch 30 for cooperating clamping with chuck 28, and chuck 28 is fixedly connected far from one end of the first thrust bearing 27
There is position limiting slide block 31, and is equipped with the limit slide opening 32 with the cooperation sliding of position limiting slide block 31, the first electric pushrod in the inside of vertical bar 8
26 work when, can drive chuck 28 that can be detached from the engaging of latch 30, and it should be noted that position limiting slide block 31 be it is prismatic,
Limit slide opening 32 can limit its rotation, when chuck 28 enters in circular hole 29 with the engaging of latch 30, can play limitation round bar 10
The effect of rotation, and then limit the rotation of round bar 10 stays open it or closed state.
In the present invention, the pressing plate 15 along the setting of its tangent line, and the side wall of vertical bar 8 are fixedly connected on 11 side wall of first rotating shaft
It is equipped with the opening 16 rotated down for pressing plate 15,8 inner vertical of vertical bar is equipped with long straight channel 17, long straight channel 17 and opening
Connection, and pressing lever 18 is interspersed with inside long straight channel 17, the side wall of pressing lever 18 is equipped with aperture 19, and aperture 19 and setting
The second cavity 64 inside pressing lever 18 is connected to, and briquetting 20 is interspersed in aperture 19, is equipped with control inside the second cavity 64
The first flexible driving mechanism 21 of briquetting 20.
Further, pressing plate 15 is equipped with rectangular step 33 far from one end of first rotating shaft 11, is the flexible of briquetting 20
Space is provided, when briquetting 20 is stretched out from aperture 19, the lower end of briquetting 20 offsets with rectangular 33 top surface of step just, presses
Briquetting 20 be it is cylindric, to reduce the resistance to sliding of briquetting 20 Yu rectangular 33 top surface of step.
Further, the first driving mechanism 21 includes the starting stave 34 being arranged in inside the second cavity 64, briquetting
20 are vertically connected on starting stave 34, and starting stave 34 is vertically connected with two piece of second riser far from one end of pressing plate 15
35, and two piece of second riser 35 is arranged parallel and close to two piece of second 35 left and right ends of riser, two piece of second riser 35 is opposite
It is equipped with tip chute 36 in one side wall, the second electric pushrod 37, the second electric pushrod are installed on the roof of the second cavity 64
37 driving end downward and is connected with movable block 38, and the left and right ends of movable block 38 are respectively connected with and tip chute 36 is cooperatively connected
Sliding shoe 39, the second electric pushrod 37 drives movable block 38 when moving up or moving down, since tip chute 36 and sliding shoe 39 are made
With can be converted into the Forward of briquetting 20 or move back, which realizes the setting of the driving mechanism of briquetting 20 more thin
In long pressing lever 18, under the premise of keeping moderate 8 thickness of vertical bar and aesthetics, the support strength of vertical bar 8 can be effectively improved.
In the present invention, 18 upper end of pressing lever is connected with the second driving mechanism 22 for driving it to move up and down, and second
Driving mechanism 22 is also sequentially connected with the curtain 23 that 4 inside of landing window is arranged in.
Wherein, the second driving mechanism 22 includes the first groove 40 on setting 3 side wall of support column, and the first groove 40 is far from it
The one side wall of opening is equipped with the second groove 41, is equipped with driving motor 57, the drive shaft of driving motor 57 in the second groove 41
It extends in the first groove 40 and driving gear 43 is connected with by spline 42, it is main due to being cooperatively connected by spline 42
Moving gear 43 can be slided along the drive shaft of driving motor 57, also be arranged the second thrust axis on the outside of the drive shaft of driving motor 57
Hold 44 and annulus 45, one end of the second thrust bearing 44 is fixedly connected with annulus 45, and the other end of the second thrust bearing 44 with
The planar ends of driving gear 43 are fixedly connected, and driving gear 43 is connect by the first transmission mechanism 55 with pressing lever 18, driving tooth
Wheel 43 is also sequentially connected by the second transmission mechanism 56 with curtain 23;The side wall of annulus 45 passes through connecting rod 54 and third electric pushrod
54 driving end connection, third electric pushrod 54 is mounted in the second groove 41, optional under the action of third electric pushrod 54
The driving driving gear 43 of property connect with the first transmission mechanism 55, or connect with the second transmission mechanism 56, and then realize
The purpose for driving the opening and closing of window 9 and curtain 23 to wind using the same driving motor 57.
Specifically, the first transmission mechanism 55 includes the first driven gear 46 for being arranged in the second groove 41, and first from
Moving gear 46 engages connection with driving gear 43, and the middle part of the first driven gear 46, which is fixed to run through, the second shaft 47, and second turn
The side wall of one end of axis 47 and the second groove 41 is rotatablely connected, and the side of the other end of the second shaft 47 and another support column 3
Wall rotation connection, the outside fixing sleeve of the second shaft 47 are connected to the second driven gear 48, and one end of the second driven gear 48 extends
In third groove 49 on to 8 upper end side wall of vertical bar, 18 upper end of pressing lever extend in third groove 49 and by tooth socket 50 with
Second driven gear 48 is cooperatively connected.
Second transmission mechanism 56 includes the third driven gear 51 being arranged in the second groove 41, in third electric pushrod 54
Under the action of, it may make driving gear 43 to disconnect with the first driven gear 46, so that the first driven gear 46 and
Three driven gears 51 engagement, to arrive the power transmission connected between driving motor 57 and the second transmission mechanism 56, third driven tooth
The middle part of wheel 51 is fixed, and through there is third shaft 52, one end of third shaft 52 and the side wall of the second groove 41 are rotatablely connected, and
The other end of second shaft 47 and the side wall of another support column 3 are rotatablely connected, and coiling has casement 53 in third shaft 52, needs
It is noted that third shaft 52 is located at close to indoor side, and it is arranged close to ceiling 2, can be to the first transmission mechanism
55 play preferable bridging effect, guarantee the overall aesthetics of system;In addition, the aesthetics of system in order to further increase, it can
Cover board is set at the notch of the first groove 40, and sprays colored paint identical with support column surface in lid surface, is arranged simultaneously
Cover board can play preferable protective action to the component of the first groove 40 and the first groove 4041, to extend system main component
Working life.
As shown in Figure 10, as a kind of optimal embodiment, the first electric pushrod 26, second in the present embodiment is electronic
Push rod 37, third electric pushrod 54 and driving motor 57 are electrically connected by relay switch 59 with automatic building control system host 60 respectively
Connect, automatic building control system host 60 by wireless signal receiver 61 respectively with meteorological data distribution platform 62 and mobile terminal
APP63 communication connection, automatic building control system host 60 for obtaining meteorological data distribution platform 62 and mobile terminal APP63 in real time
The data of transmission, and corresponding relay switch 59 is controlled according to the local Weather information that meteorological data distribution platform 62 is issued
Work, and then achieve the purpose that selective opening and closing window 9 and winding curtain 23;In addition, user can be according to matching used shifting
Dynamic terminal APP remotely to control the movement of window 9 and curtain 23, it should be noted that Internet of Things control unit involved in the system
The function of dividing is the same as those in the prior art and can be realized by using the prior art, and therefore not to repeat here.
Although bottom of the building plate 1, ceiling 2, support column 3, landing window 4, glass supporter 5, connecting rod is used more herein
6, cross bar 7, vertical bar 8, window 9, round bar 10, first rotating shaft 11, axis hole 12, the first cavity 13, clamping mechanism 14, pressing plate 15,
Be open 16, long straight channel 17, pressing lever 18, aperture 19, briquetting 20, the first driving mechanism 21, the second driving mechanism 22, curtain
23,24, glass 25, the first electric pushrod 26, the first thrust bearing 27, chuck 28, circular hole 29, latch 30, position limiting slide block of fluting
31, slide opening 32, rectangular step 33, starting stave 34, the second riser 35, tip chute 36, the second electric pushrod 37, movement are limited
Block 38, sliding shoe 39, the first groove 40, the second groove 41, spline 42, driving gear 43, the second thrust bearing 44, annulus 45,
First driven gear 46, the second shaft 47, the second driven gear 48, third groove 49, tooth socket 50, third driven gear 51,
Three shafts 52, casement 53, third electric pushrod 54, the first transmission mechanism 55, the second transmission mechanism 56, driving motor 57, side
Shape frame 58, automatic building control system host 60, wireless signal receiver 61, meteorological data distribution platform 62, moves relay switch 59
The dynamic terms such as terminal APP63 and the second cavity 64, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.Only using these terms
It is to be more convenient to describe and explain essence of the invention;Being construed as any additional limitation is all and this hair
What bright spirit was disagreed.