CN108547395A - A kind of ventilative wall of assembled heat insulation - Google Patents
A kind of ventilative wall of assembled heat insulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108547395A CN108547395A CN201810694321.4A CN201810694321A CN108547395A CN 108547395 A CN108547395 A CN 108547395A CN 201810694321 A CN201810694321 A CN 201810694321A CN 108547395 A CN108547395 A CN 108547395A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- heat insulation
- layer
- air hole
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910003471 inorganic composite material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0003—Exclusively-fluid systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ventilative walls of assembled heat insulation, assembled by several building block monomers, the building block monomer is rectangle, and it is T-shaped groove that longitudinal section is provided at the top of building block monomer, building block monomer bottom is equipped with longitudinal section as T-shaped protrusion, and the size of protrusion and groove matches；The building block monomer is made of inner protective layer, insulating layer, external protection, waterproof layer knead dough layer successively from the inside to the outside.The present invention is equipped with air hole, local wind resource can be effectively utilized, compared to straight-through air hole, being formed directly into for cold wind and moisture can be obstructed, achieve the effect that heat-preservation ventilating, the inner inlet port position of same air hole are higher than outer inlet, can prevent the intrusion of rainy day rainwater.The radius of the air hole is 30~40mm, and pore size of breathing freely is smaller, and airflow effects are different from the blow-through wind of windowing, and the wind that air hole is blown is a kind of wind of adaptation human comfort, and will not upset indoor wind cycle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of walls, more particularly, to a kind of ventilative wall of assembled heat insulation.
Background technology
Assembled architecture ratio is less than 5% in the current new building in China, and gap is very big compared with international most advanced level.Hair
Exhibition assembled architecture achieving noticeable achievement in terms of energy saving, section material and emission reduction, compared with cast-in-place building, assembled architecture is building rank
Wood template and thermal insulation material can be greatly reduced in section, and greatly reduce the discharge of building waste, reduce carbon emission and right
The airborne dust and noise pollution that environment is brought are conducive to improve urban environment, improve building comprehensive quality and performance.
Find it is a kind of can improve indoor environment comfort level and the wall of energy-saving and environmental protection become current architectural design field
Hot issue.
Invention content
It breathes freely wall the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of assembled heat insulation, which can obstruct the straight of cold wind and moisture
It connects and penetrates, achieve the effect that heat-preservation ventilating, be also possible to prevent the intrusion of rainy day rainwater.
It is of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that：
A kind of ventilative wall of assembled heat insulation, assembled by several building block monomers, the building block monomer is rectangle, building block monomer
It is T-shaped groove that top, which is provided with longitudinal section, and it is T-shaped protrusion that building block monomer bottom, which is equipped with longitudinal section, protrusion and groove
Size matches；The building block monomer is from the inside to the outside successively by inner protective layer, insulating layer, external protection, waterproof layer knead dough layer group
At.
Further, the building block monomer is equipped with several spiral air holes perforative from the inside to the outside, air hole
It is obliquely installed, the inner inlet port position of each air hole is higher than outer inlet.
Further, the radius of the spiral shape air hole is 30~40mm.
Further, the insulating layer is made of polystyrol plastic foam plate or mineral wool board, and addition is anti-inside insulating layer
Damp agent, auxiliary moisture-proof agent and rare earth inorganic composite materials.
Further, the inner protective layer is extruded sheet, and the external protection is concrete layer.
Further, the waterproof layer is water-proof acrylic acid paint layer.
Further, the thickness of the face layer is 10~12mm.
Further, the inner protective layer is provided with mucigel with heat preservation interlayer.
Advantage for present invention and advantageous effect are：
1. a kind of assembled heat insulation of the present invention breathes freely wall due to being, building block monomer top assembled by several building block monomers
Portion be provided with longitudinal section be T-shaped groove, building block monomer bottom be equipped with longitudinal section be T-shaped protrusion, adjacent block monomer it
Between linked together with being engaged for groove by protrusion, do not need the connection of other external modules, it is simple to operate, also
Conducive to the shock resistance of raising wall.
2. a kind of assembled heat insulation of the present invention is breathed freely, wall is equipped with air hole, and air hole is spiral shape, and same ventilative
The inner inlet port position in hole is higher than outer inlet, can effectively utilize local wind resource, compared to straight-through air hole,
Being formed directly into for cold wind and moisture can be obstructed, achievees the effect that heat-preservation ventilating, the inner inlet port position of same air hole are higher than
Outer inlet can prevent the intrusion of rainy day rainwater.The radius of the air hole is 30~40mm, and pore size of breathing freely is smaller,
Airflow effects are different from the blow-through wind of windowing, and the wind that air hole is blown is a kind of wind of adaptation human comfort, and will not be upset
Indoor wind cycle.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of building block monomer；
Fig. 2 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is status diagram of the air hole in building block monomer.
In figure：Inner protective layer 1, insulating layer 2, external protection 3, waterproof layer 4, face layer 5, groove 6, protrusion 7, air hole 8.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in further detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not had
The embodiment of body is limited, and is subject to claims.In addition, with without prejudice under the premise of technical solution of the present invention, to this hair
Any modifications or changes easy to implement of those of ordinary skill in the art made by bright fall within the claim model of the present invention
Within enclosing.
A kind of ventilative wall of assembled heat insulation of the present invention, it is assembled by several building block monomers.As shown in Figure 1, the block
Block monomer is rectangle, and it is T-shaped groove 6 that longitudinal section is provided at the top of building block monomer, and it is T words that building block monomer bottom, which is equipped with longitudinal section,
The size of the protrusion 7 of shape, protrusion and groove matches.Protrusion is embedded in the groove of adjacent block monomer, is led between adjacent block
The cooperation for crossing protrusion and groove, connects into wall.
As shown in Fig. 2, the building block monomer is from the inside to the outside successively by inner protective layer 1, insulating layer 2, external protection 3, waterproof
Layer 4 knead dough layers 5 composition.The insulating layer 2 is made of polystyrol plastic foam plate or mineral wool board, and addition is moisture-proof inside insulating layer
Agent, auxiliary moisture-proof agent and rare earth inorganic composite materials.The inner protective layer 1 is extruded sheet, and the external protection 3 is concrete
Layer.The waterproof layer 4 is water-proof acrylic acid paint layer.The thickness of the face layer 5 is 10~12mm.The inner protective layer 1 and guarantor
It is provided with mucigel between warm layer 2.
As shown in figure 3, the building block monomer is equipped with several spiral air holes 8 perforative from the inside to the outside, breathe freely
Hole 8 is obliquely installed, and the inner inlet port position of each air hole is higher than outer inlet.The radius of the spiral shape air hole 8 is 30
~40mm.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
- The wall 1. a kind of assembled heat insulation is breathed freely, it is characterised in that：Assembled by several building block monomers, the building block monomer is Rectangle, it is T-shaped groove that building block monomer top, which is provided with longitudinal section,（6）, it is T-shaped dash forward that building block monomer bottom, which is equipped with longitudinal section, It rises（7）, the size of protrusion and groove matches；The building block monomer is from the inside to the outside successively by inner protective layer（1）, insulating layer（2）、 External protection（3）, waterproof layer（4）Knead dough layer（5）Composition.
- The wall 2. a kind of assembled heat insulation according to claim 1 is breathed freely, it is characterised in that：The building block monomer is equipped with Several spiral air holes perforative from the inside to the outside（8）, air hole（8）It is obliquely installed, the inner inlet port of each air hole Position is higher than outer inlet.
- The wall 3. a kind of assembled heat insulation according to claim 2 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the spiral shape air hole （8）Radius be 30~40mm.
- The wall 4. a kind of assembled heat insulation according to claim 1 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the insulating layer（2）By gathering Styrofoam plate or mineral wool board are made, addition anti-blushing agent, auxiliary moisture-proof agent and rare earth inorganic compounding material inside insulating layer Material.
- The wall 5. a kind of assembled heat insulation according to claim 1 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the inner protective layer（1）For Extruded sheet, the external protection（3）For concrete layer.
- The wall 6. a kind of assembled heat insulation according to claim 1 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the waterproof layer（4）It is third Olefin(e) acid waterproof coating layer.
- The wall 7. a kind of assembled heat insulation according to claim 1 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the face layer（5）Thickness For 10~12mm.
- The wall 8. a kind of assembled heat insulation according to claim 1 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the inner protective layer（1）With Insulating layer（2）Between be provided with mucigel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810694321.4A CN108547395A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of ventilative wall of assembled heat insulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810694321.4A CN108547395A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of ventilative wall of assembled heat insulation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108547395A true CN108547395A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63494212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810694321.4A Pending CN108547395A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of ventilative wall of assembled heat insulation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108547395A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105971192A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-28 | 盐城工学院 | Assembly type breathable wall board and assembled wall |
| CN206328943U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-07-14 | 杭州希尔特节能保温材料有限公司 | A kind of heat-preservation ventilating wallboard |
| CN206337666U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-07-18 | 杭州希尔特节能保温材料有限公司 | A kind of heat-preservation ventilating composite plate |
| WO2017197853A1 (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-23 | 史世英 | Insulation precast wall and prefabricated building |
| CN208830524U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-05-07 | 沈阳理工大学 | A kind of ventilative wall of assembled heat insulation |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201810694321.4A patent/CN108547395A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017197853A1 (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-23 | 史世英 | Insulation precast wall and prefabricated building |
| CN105971192A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-28 | 盐城工学院 | Assembly type breathable wall board and assembled wall |
| CN206328943U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-07-14 | 杭州希尔特节能保温材料有限公司 | A kind of heat-preservation ventilating wallboard |
| CN206337666U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-07-18 | 杭州希尔特节能保温材料有限公司 | A kind of heat-preservation ventilating composite plate |
| CN208830524U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-05-07 | 沈阳理工大学 | A kind of ventilative wall of assembled heat insulation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180918 |