CN108546965A - A kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle - Google Patents
A kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108546965A CN108546965A CN201810171827.7A CN201810171827A CN108546965A CN 108546965 A CN108546965 A CN 108546965A CN 201810171827 A CN201810171827 A CN 201810171827A CN 108546965 A CN108546965 A CN 108546965A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- die casting
- anode plate
- casting machine
- lead
- mould
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
- B03C3/47—Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C11/00—Alloys based on lead
- C22C11/06—Alloys based on lead with tin as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C1/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
- C25C1/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions or iron group metals, refractory metals or manganese
- C25C1/10—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions or iron group metals, refractory metals or manganese of chromium or manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/30—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of manganese
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to anode plate manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle;A kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle, specific production procedure are as follows:Smelting, mould of die casting machine release agent spraying, embedded copper bar, injection lead-containing alloy solution, die cast, the finishing of lead-containing alloy solution;The present invention is designed into the making of anode plate handle, using die casting machine die cast, improve the castability of the degree of automation and anode plate handle of anode plate production, improve anode plate handle castability, reduce stomata, and be that lower process welding sequence has accomplished fluently Process ba- sis, the effective service life for improving anode plate.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to anode plate manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle.
Background technology:
Anode plate is the core component of electric precipitator, the acceptance criteria of anode plate:It is straight, intensity is high, rigidity is strong, is not easy to turn round
It is bent.Electrolytic anode plate, by anode hangers, transition row, mainboard sequence be formed by welding, it is characterized in that transition row by tin, silver, cobalt, silicon,
Antimony, lead, mainboard are mixed in a certain ratio by calcium, aluminium, silver, tin, lead, and trace rare-earth element is separately added, respectively through dissolving, mixing,
Casting, cold pressing, shearing, stamping making.Antiseptic property is good, is used for electrolytic manganese.Anode plate connects the cathode of high-voltage DC power supply
High voltage electric field is formed between line and the anode plate of ground connection, since corona discharge occurs for cathode, gas is ionized, electronegative gas
Ion, under the action of electric field force, plate moves on the sunny side, collides during exercise with dust particles, then makes grit lotus with negative electricity, charged
Grit afterwards is under the action of electric field force, also to anode movement, after reaching anode, releases negative electrical charge, grit is then deposited on anode
On plate, and outside the gas discharge dust excluder being purified
For ease of use, handle is set on anode plate.The method that the handle of general anode plate all uses gravity casting,
The product air holes that this method is produced are more, and density is not high.Cause with anode plate grid weld there are weld defect, welding
Of poor quality, anode plate service life is short, is often broken from commissure.
Invention content:
The present invention provides a kind of production method of anode plate handle, improves anode plate handle castability, reduces stomata, is
Anode plate welding sequence is laid a solid foundation, and anode plate service life is improved.
A kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle, specific production procedure are as follows:
The first step:Lead-containing alloy solution is made in waste and old metal pole plate calcining fusing by the smelting of lead-containing alloy solution,
It will be transported in holding furnace after the processing of lead-containing alloy solution homogenizing, wherein the temperature of lead-containing alloy solution is 400 DEG C -500 DEG C, is protected
Temperature in warm stove is 400 DEG C -500 DEG C;
Second step:Mould of die casting machine release agent spraying opens mould of die casting machine, releasing agent even application is existed by spraying machine
Intracavitary in mould of die casting machine, wherein the flue gas of intracavitary is collected by smoke gas collecting apparatus in mould of die casting machine;
Third walks:Embedded copper bar, manipulator grip copper bar and copper bar are embedded in die casting machine dies cavity, and mould of die casting machine closes
Mould;
4th step:Lead-containing alloy solution is injected, lead-containing alloy solution is taken from holding furnace by soup feeding machine and is poured into die casting
In machine dies cavity, the lead-containing alloy liquid of melting is under the action of shooting system pressure, intracavitary in injection to mould of die casting machine,
Middle shooting system pressure is 75-125MPa;
5th step:Die cast keeps mould of die casting machine chamber pressure constant, until lead-containing alloy solution is fully cured into
For anode plate handle product, the wherein pressure of mould of die casting machine inner cavity is 75-125MPa;
6th step:Finishing, by the anode plate handle product after die cast by manipulator from mould of die casting machine inner cavity
It takes out, send to bead cutter, bead cutter places the mouth of a river, cutting burrs on conveyer, stacking machine is by finished product stacking for next procedure
It uses.
Preferably, lead-containing alloy main chemical compositions:Sn 3%-5%, Ag 0.08%-0.1%, Sb 1%-2%, As
0.6%-0.8%, Pb 92.1%-95.32%.
Preferably, lead-containing alloy main chemical compositions:Sn 3%, Ag 0.08%, Sb 1%, As 0.6%, Pb
92.1%.
Preferably, the flue gas in the flue dust and holding furnace of die casting machine is sent into fume collection in workshop by gas collection system
Pipeline.
The present invention is designed into the making of anode plate handle, using die casting machine die cast, improves anode plate production oneself
The castability of dynamicization degree and anode plate handle improves anode plate handle castability, reduces stomata, and is lower process welding
Process has accomplished fluently Process ba- sis, the effective service life for improving anode plate.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment one:
A kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle, specific production procedure are as follows:
The first step:Lead-containing alloy solution is made in waste and old metal pole plate calcining fusing by the smelting of lead-containing alloy solution,
It will be transported in holding furnace after the processing of lead-containing alloy solution homogenizing, wherein the temperature of lead-containing alloy solution is 400 DEG C, in holding furnace
Temperature be 400 DEG C;
Second step:Mould of die casting machine release agent spraying opens mould of die casting machine, releasing agent even application is existed by spraying machine
Intracavitary in mould of die casting machine, wherein the flue gas of intracavitary is collected by smoke gas collecting apparatus in mould of die casting machine;
Third walks:Embedded copper bar, manipulator grip copper bar and copper bar are embedded in die casting machine dies cavity, and mould of die casting machine closes
Mould;
4th step:Lead-containing alloy solution is injected, lead-containing alloy solution is taken from holding furnace by soup feeding machine and is poured into die casting
In machine dies cavity, the lead-containing alloy liquid of melting is under the action of shooting system pressure, intracavitary in injection to mould of die casting machine,
Middle shooting system pressure is 75MPa;
5th step:Die cast keeps mould of die casting machine chamber pressure constant, until lead-containing alloy solution is fully cured into
For anode plate handle product, the wherein pressure of mould of die casting machine inner cavity is 75MPa;
6th step:Finishing, by the anode plate handle product after die cast by manipulator from mould of die casting machine inner cavity
It takes out, send to bead cutter, bead cutter places the mouth of a river, cutting burrs on conveyer, stacking machine is by finished product stacking for next procedure
It uses.
Wherein, the flue gas in the flue dust and holding furnace of die casting machine is sent into fume collection pipe in workshop by gas collection system
Road.Lead-containing alloy main chemical compositions:Sn 3%, Ag 0.08%, Sb 1%, As 0.6%, Pb 92.1%.
Embodiment two:
A kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle, specific production procedure are as follows:
The first step:Lead-containing alloy solution is made in waste and old metal pole plate calcining fusing by the smelting of lead-containing alloy solution,
It will be transported in holding furnace after the processing of lead-containing alloy solution homogenizing, wherein the temperature of lead-containing alloy solution is 450 DEG C, in holding furnace
Temperature be 450 DEG C;
Second step:Mould of die casting machine release agent spraying opens mould of die casting machine, releasing agent even application is existed by spraying machine
Intracavitary in mould of die casting machine, wherein the flue gas of intracavitary is collected by smoke gas collecting apparatus in mould of die casting machine;
Third walks:Embedded copper bar, manipulator grip copper bar and copper bar are embedded in die casting machine dies cavity, and mould of die casting machine closes
Mould;
4th step:Lead-containing alloy solution is injected, lead-containing alloy solution is taken from holding furnace by soup feeding machine and is poured into die casting
In machine dies cavity, the lead-containing alloy liquid of melting is under the action of shooting system pressure, intracavitary in injection to mould of die casting machine,
Middle shooting system pressure is 90MPa;
5th step:Die cast keeps mould of die casting machine chamber pressure constant, until lead-containing alloy solution is fully cured into
For anode plate handle product, the wherein pressure of mould of die casting machine inner cavity is 90MPa;
6th step:Finishing, by the anode plate handle product after die cast by manipulator from mould of die casting machine inner cavity
It takes out, send to bead cutter, bead cutter places the mouth of a river, cutting burrs on conveyer, stacking machine is by finished product stacking for next procedure
It uses.
Wherein, the flue gas in the flue dust and holding furnace of die casting machine is sent into fume collection pipe in workshop by gas collection system
Road.Lead-containing alloy main chemical compositions:Sn 4%, Ag 0.09%, Sb 1.5%, As 0.7%, Pb 93.5%.
Implement three:
A kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle, specific production procedure are as follows:
The first step:Lead-containing alloy solution is made in waste and old metal pole plate calcining fusing by the smelting of lead-containing alloy solution,
It will be transported in holding furnace after the processing of lead-containing alloy solution homogenizing, wherein the temperature of lead-containing alloy solution is 500 DEG C, in holding furnace
Temperature be 500 DEG C;
Second step:Mould of die casting machine release agent spraying opens mould of die casting machine, releasing agent even application is existed by spraying machine
Intracavitary in mould of die casting machine, wherein the flue gas of intracavitary is collected by smoke gas collecting apparatus in mould of die casting machine;
Third walks:Embedded copper bar, manipulator grip copper bar and copper bar are embedded in die casting machine dies cavity, and mould of die casting machine closes
Mould;
4th step:Lead-containing alloy solution is injected, lead-containing alloy solution is taken from holding furnace by soup feeding machine and is poured into die casting
In machine dies cavity, the lead-containing alloy liquid of melting is under the action of shooting system pressure, intracavitary in injection to mould of die casting machine,
Middle shooting system pressure 125MPa;
5th step:Die cast keeps mould of die casting machine chamber pressure constant, until lead-containing alloy solution is fully cured into
For anode plate handle product, the wherein pressure of mould of die casting machine inner cavity is 125MPa;
6th step:Finishing, by the anode plate handle product after die cast by manipulator from mould of die casting machine inner cavity
It takes out, send to bead cutter, bead cutter places the mouth of a river, cutting burrs on conveyer, stacking machine is by finished product stacking for next procedure
It uses.
Wherein, the flue gas in the flue dust and holding furnace of die casting machine is sent into fume collection pipe in workshop by gas collection system
Road.Lead-containing alloy main chemical compositions:Sn 5%, Ag 0.1%, Sb 2%, As 0.8%, Pb 95.32%.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle, it is characterised in that:A kind of system of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle
Make method, specific production procedure is as follows:
The first step:Lead-containing alloy solution is made, by lead in waste and old metal pole plate calcining fusing by the smelting of lead-containing alloy solution
It is transported in holding furnace after the processing of based alloy solution homogenizing, wherein the temperature of lead-containing alloy solution is 400 DEG C -500 DEG C, holding furnace
In temperature be 400 DEG C -500 DEG C;
Second step:Mould of die casting machine release agent spraying opens mould of die casting machine, by spraying machine by releasing agent even application in die casting
In machine dies cavity, wherein the flue gas of intracavitary is collected by smoke gas collecting apparatus in mould of die casting machine;
Third walks:Embedded copper bar, manipulator grip copper bar and copper bar are embedded in die casting machine dies cavity, mould of die casting machine molding;
4th step:Lead-containing alloy solution is injected, lead-containing alloy solution is taken from holding furnace by soup feeding machine and is poured into die casting machine mould
Intracavitary in tool, the lead-containing alloy liquid of melting is under the action of shooting system pressure, intracavitary in injection to mould of die casting machine, wherein penetrating
Material system pressure is 75-125MPa;
5th step:Die cast keeps mould of die casting machine chamber pressure constant, until lead-containing alloy solution is fully cured as sun
Pole plate handle product, the wherein pressure of mould of die casting machine inner cavity are 75-125MPa;
6th step:Finishing takes out the anode plate handle product after die cast by manipulator from mould of die casting machine inner cavity,
It send to bead cutter, bead cutter places the mouth of a river, cutting burrs on conveyer, and stacking machine uses finished product stacking for next procedure.
2. a kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lead
Based alloy main chemical compositions:Sn 3%-5%, Ag 0.08%-0.1%, Sb 1%-2%, As 0.6%-0.8%, Pb
92.1%-95.32%.
3. a kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The lead
Based alloy main chemical compositions:Sn 3%, Ag 0.08%, Sb 1%, As 0.6%, Pb 92.1%.
4. a kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Die casting machine
Flue gas in flue dust and holding furnace is sent into fume collection pipeline in workshop by gas collection system.
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CN201810171827.7A CN108546965A (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle |
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CN201810171827.7A CN108546965A (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of production method of hydrometallurgy anode plate handle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114535540A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-27 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | Automatic plate lifting system and method for nickel sulfide anode plate |
Citations (2)
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CN105543892A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-04 | 沈阳弘圣鑫电解技术研发有限公司 | Lead-silver alloy anode plate for zinc electrolysis and manufacturing method of lead-silver alloy anode plate |
CN107419299A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-12-01 | 晋宁理工恒达科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to reclaim method of the Zinc electrolysis with the useless plate of palisading type aluminium base alloy lead anode |
-
2018
- 2018-03-01 CN CN201810171827.7A patent/CN108546965A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105543892A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-04 | 沈阳弘圣鑫电解技术研发有限公司 | Lead-silver alloy anode plate for zinc electrolysis and manufacturing method of lead-silver alloy anode plate |
CN107419299A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-12-01 | 晋宁理工恒达科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to reclaim method of the Zinc electrolysis with the useless plate of palisading type aluminium base alloy lead anode |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
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刘云薄等: "《发动机铸造工艺及装备调试》", 30 June 2015, 西南交通大学出版社 * |
吴春苗: "《压铸实用技术》", 31 May 2003, 广东科技出版社 * |
王香等: "《材料加工过程控制技术》", 30 August 2006, 哈尔滨工业大学出版社 * |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114535540A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-27 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | Automatic plate lifting system and method for nickel sulfide anode plate |
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Application publication date: 20180918 |