CN108542225A - A kind of edible energy chopsticks - Google Patents

A kind of edible energy chopsticks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108542225A
CN108542225A CN201810607584.7A CN201810607584A CN108542225A CN 108542225 A CN108542225 A CN 108542225A CN 201810607584 A CN201810607584 A CN 201810607584A CN 108542225 A CN108542225 A CN 108542225A
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methanol
bristle cudrania
cudrania leaf
column volume
extract
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Inventor
丁显廷
阿洛克
吕君蔚
张婷
李�浩
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/10Sugar tongs; Asparagus tongs; Other food tongs
    • A47G21/103Chop-sticks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/06Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/40Products characterised by the type, form or use
    • A21D13/48Products with an additional function other than for eating, e.g. toys or cutlery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/36Vegetable material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/60Moraceae (Mulberry family), e.g. breadfruit or fig
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/24Antidepressants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/333Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/55Liquid-liquid separation; Phase separation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

One aspect of the present invention discloses a kind of edible energy chopsticks, and specific preparation process includes:Three-bristle cudrania leaf extract is prepared, dispensing mixing is poured into mold after mixing mashing, is molded through oven cooking cycle;On the other hand the application invention additionally discloses three-bristle cudrania leaf extract in preparing anti-depression drug, promoting nervous excitation drug.Section of the present invention has effects that energy stick, and energy conservation and environmental protection, significant effect, idea is novel, and multi-purpose content is of low cost, has no toxic side effect, suitable for large-scale promotion and production.

Description

A kind of edible energy chopsticks
Technical field
The present invention relates to effective ingredients in plant extraction field and food processing fields, and in particular to a kind of edible energy The making of chopsticks and a kind of three-bristle cudrania leaf extract, preparation method and applications.
Background technology
In modern technologies, in the epoch of science and development, we have been absorbed in disease caused by not biodegradable material, This has become the pith of our lives, such as plastic material.Plastics be exactly since occurring we live in can not or A scarce part.Containing various carcinogenic, harmful and toxic chemical synthetic plastic is widely used in packaged food, drug, makeup The products such as product and detergent.Increase suddenly with the use of these products, cancer, skin disease, cardiovascular and other diseases cases Example is also more common in our society.
Chopsticks are China, Japan, the conventional cutlery of the Asian countries such as South Korea and Thailand.Guangzhou is the main production of chopsticks Ground.Chopsticks are usually by wood, plastics, metal, bamboo and some jewelry such as ivory, and beautiful, silver and gold are made.In general, have two Chopsticks-the throwaway chopsticks and reusable chopsticks of type.
The chopsticks damage to the environment of disposable type.It is annual to need to consume at least 30,000,000,000 pairs of chopsticks, it is one very severe Environmental problem is directed not only to the accumulation of rubbish, and the whole world needs annual 3000000 trees of felling thus.Cause East Asia forest One of the reason of covering is reduced is the increase in demand to these disposable chopsticks.It is counted according to China Green peace tissue, The trees for needing 100 acres of felling daily to meet the needs of for throwaway chopsticks, that is, need 1,600 ten thousand to 2500 every year Ten thousand trees.
The whole world has begun the exploitation to edible ware and cutter and has carried out various effort.One of them is edible Use suction pipe.United States Patent (USP) 3493382 is disclosed with glycerin/propylene glycol, the liquid mixture production mould of Irish moss and tapioca The method of edible product processed.Another United States Patent (USP) 5378418 discloses a kind of manufacture edible or is readily biodegradable The method of material product, without the use of plasticizer or lubricant.WO/2005/021633 is related to being used to prepare the food based on starch The composition of product or beverage container.In addition, WO/2008/090195 is disclosed by starch, plasticizer, protein, cross-linking enzyme and water The biodegradable composition of composition.
WO2012098448A1 is related to the biodegradable eating utensils and its manufacturing method of various tablewares.It is existing still There is technical limitation, so nobody commercially can successfully make edible chopstick.Unlike spoon and plate so hold Easily, it needs especially to study various parameters, such as shape, hardness, solubility and stability.
Zhe Shu produces North China, East China, Central-South, each provinces and regions in southwest (north reaches Shaanxi, Hebei).It is widely distributed, it is sweet in flavor, it is mild-natured.Have Blood-activating analgetic, expelling wind and removing dampness, relieving cough and reducing sputum effect also have certain research in its anti-tumor aspect in recent years.But without it With the relevant report of energetic supersession.
Edible chopstick is similar with energy stick form, is easy to be accepted by the public, and the two brings out the best in each other, and is edible tableware Innovation and breakthrough provide a new thinking.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks described above of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of preparing in drug for rush energetic supersession extract Application.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of edible energy chopsticks and three-bristle cudrania leaf extract to prepare antidepression Application in disease drug, rush nervous excitation drug.
In the better embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand the present invention provides a kind of making sides of edible energy chopsticks Method, production method include the following steps:
Step 1 prepares three-bristle cudrania leaf extract;
Certain proportion millet powder, wholewheat flour, cracker meal, wheat, water, butter, milk powder and sugar are uniformly mixed by step 2;
Step 3 is added the three-bristle cudrania leaf extract and is uniformly mixed;
Step 4 is added fragrance and is uniformly mixed, and mold is poured into after mashing;
Step 5, in an oven baking molding, wherein
Further, three-bristle cudrania leaf extract includes three-bristle cudrania leaf extract dry powder, three-bristle cudrania leaf extracting solution.
Further, millet powder in step 1, wholewheat flour, cracker meal, wheat ratio are 3:5:3:2
Further, drug extract and quality of food ratio are 1-2 in step 2:100
Further, oven temperature is 200-240 degree in step 3, and the time is 20 minutes.
Further, the preparation method of three-bristle cudrania leaf extract includes the following steps:
1), three-bristle cudrania leaf is cleaned, is dried in the shade and powder is made;
2) methanol solution, is added, ultrasound obtains crude extract;
3) crude extract in step 2, is concentrated into no alcohol taste, obtains concentration crude extract;
4), by the concentration crude extract macroporous resin adsorption in step 3;
5), press three column volume of water, 20% methanol, three column volume, 40% methanol, four column volume, 60% methanol, four column volume, 80% methanol, four column volume, 100% ethyl acetate, three cylinder sequentially eluting described in macroreticular resin, collect eluent;
6), the eluent that will be obtained by 40% ethyl alcohol third column volume to the 4th column volume and 60% the second column volume of ethyl alcohol Cryogenic temperature freezing drying processing is carried out, the three-bristle cudrania leaf extract is obtained.
Further, in step 2) methanol solution a concentration of 40%-70%.
Further, the amount that methanol solution is added in step 2) is 1 gram of corresponding 8 ml methanol solution.
Further, methanol solution is divided into and being added twice in step 2), and carries out ultrasonic extraction respectively, and the time is 40- 60 minutes.
Further, it being concentrated using Rotary Evaporators (vacuum distillation) in step 3), thickening temperature is 40-60 DEG C, Concentration crude extract is concentrated into 1st/20th of original volume.
Further, the macroreticular resin in step 4) is AB-8 resins.
Further, the dosage of macroreticular resin is isometric with the thick liquid of concentration in step 4).
Another aspect of the present invention provides the three-bristle cudrania leaf extract obtained according to above-mentioned preparation method, and its is preparing anti-suppression Application in strongly fragrant disease drug, rush nervous excitation drug.
It is extract obtained to have significant increase energy generation the present invention provides a kind of mode of three-bristle cudrania tree active ingredient essence extraction The effect of thanking.Any poisonous and harmful substance is not added in experimentation, and the present invention is used for the first time by the similar edible chopsticks of shape The concept that son and energy stick are combined.Present invention process is simple, cheap, widely used, novel concept, is suitble to extensive work Skill produces.
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is described further below with reference to attached drawing, with It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the edible energy chopsticks pictorial diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-bristle cudrania leaf extract extraction flow chart of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the CCK-8 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention measures cell survival rate testing result comparison diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the atp/bca of the preferred embodiment of the present invention measures 6h comparative result figures;
Fig. 5 is that the atp/bca of the preferred embodiment of the present invention measures 12h comparative result figures;
Fig. 6 is the mouse forced swimming environment map of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the mouse forced swimming comparative result figure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the HPLC result figures of the eluent 20-2 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the HPLC result figures of the eluent 20-3 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the HPLC result figures of the eluent 20-4 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the mass spectral results figure of the effective drug of most probable of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the mass spectrometry results figure of the effective drug of most probable of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein, C is culture solution control group;1, eluent:20% methanol -1;2, eluent:20% methanol -2;3, it elutes Liquid:20% methanol -3;4, eluent:20% methanol -4;5, eluent:20% methanol -5;6, eluent:20% methanol -6;h1、 Eluent:Water -1;H2, eluent:Water -3;H3, eluent:Water -5;7, three-bristle cudrania tree flavone A;8, methoxyl group Luteolin;9, different Huang Ketone C;10、MacuraxanthoneB;11、ToxyloxanthoneC.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
1, three-bristle cudrania leaf extract is prepared
The extraction flow chart of three-bristle cudrania leaf extract is as shown in Figure 2, three-bristle cudrania foliage samples is cleaned, dries in the shade and is ground powder is made End obtains 500g powder;Configure 50% methanol 4L;Said extracted liquid is added in two portions, 2L milliliters are added for the first time, adds for the second time Enter 2L milliliters, is extracted about 1 hour with ultrasonic (300w, SB5200D) after being added every time, obtain crude extract;Crude extract is passed through into rotation Turn to be concentrated by evaporation to no alcohol taste (about 200 milliliters), obtains concentration crude extract;Weighing 200 grams of AB-8 macroreticular resins, (column volume is about 200 milliliters), the concentration crude extract obtained in step 3 is crossed into column, is adsorbed about 2 hours;By three column volume of water, 20% methanol, four column Volume, 40% methanol, four column volume, three cylinder of 60% methanol, three column volume, 80% methanol, four column volume and 100% ethyl acetate The above-mentioned macroreticular resin of long-pending sequentially eluting, obtains the chromatographic solution of different component;It is collected with 100 milliliters/bottle, and uses rotary evaporation Instrument be evaporated under reduced pressure to no alcohol taste (be concentrated into 20ml per 100ml, 80% methanol and acetic acid ethyl acetate extract then low temperature drying to powder End);As unit of 100ml chromatographic solutions, water -1, water -2, water -3, water -4, water -5, water -6,20% methanol -1,20% are then obtained Methanol -2,20% methanol -3,20% methanol -4,20% methanol -5,20% methanol -6,20% methanol -7,20% methanol -8, 40% methanol-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 0% methanol -2,40% methanol -3,40% methanol -4,40% methanol -5,40% methanol -6,40% methanol -7, 40% methanol -8,60% methanol -1,60% methanol -2,60% methanol -3,60% methanol -4,60% methanol -5,60% methanol -6, 60% methanol -7,60% methanol -8,80% methanol -1,80% methanol -2,80% methanol -3,80% methanol -4,80% methanol -5, 80% methanol -6,80% methanol -7,80% ethyl alcohol -8, ethyl acetate 100%-1, ethyl acetate 100%-2, ethyl acetate 100%-3, ethyl acetate 100%-4, ethyl acetate 100%-5, ethyl acetate 100%-6 totally 44 parts of eluents.Through cell reality It is high efficiency extraction object to test 40% methanol -5,40% methanol -7,60% methanol -3 of screening, this extract is used in combination to continue to test.
2, CCK-8 measures cell survival rate
CCK-8 (Cell Counting Kit-8) reagent can be used for easy and accurate cell Proliferation and oxicity analysis, Basic principle is:Contain WST-8 (chemical names in the reagent:2- (2- methoxyl group -4- nitrobenzophenones) -3- (4- nitrobenzophenones) -5- (2,4- disulfonic acid benzene) -2H- tetrazolium monosodium salts), its work in electron carrier 1- methoxyl group -5- toluphenazine dimethyl suflfates It is reduced to the yellow first a ceremonial jade-ladle, used in libation product with high water soluble, the quantity of the first a ceremonial jade-ladle, used in libation object of generation and work with the lower dehydrogenase by cell The quantity of cell is directly proportional, therefore can directly carry out cell Proliferation and oxicity analysis using this characteristic.It is configured to contain with DMEM Horse serum 9%, cow's serum 6%, dual anti-0.5% culture solution, with 1.5 ten thousand, every hole pc12 cell inoculations in 96 orifice plates, The three-bristle cudrania leaf extract of above-mentioned 44 samples, three-bristle cudrania leaf extract and culture solution ratio are added after being incubated 24 hours in cell incubator Example is 1:9,1:19,1:39;Cell survival rate is detected after 72 hours.Testing result shows three-bristle cudrania leaf extract small toxicity, wherein Extracting section liquid is not only non-toxic, and has the function of certain promotion cell growth, and (c is indicated only experimental result as shown in Figure 3 Add the control group of culture solution).
3, atp/bca is measured
Cell intracellular atp is measured with Roche atp kits, with reaction energy metabolic condition.Measuring bca obtains born of the same parents simultaneously Interior total protein value, the ratio reaction true atp situations of change of intracellular are measured to obtain drug pair for 24 hours respectively in 6h, 12h The timetable that energetic supersession promotes.Speculate drug effective time, 6h, 12h test results such as Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5.
4, mouse swimming test
C57 systems mouse is selected to carry out mouse swimming test, " chopsticks " ingredient that feeding pulverizes.Mouse is carried out after two hours Swimming test, experiment photo are as shown in Figure 6.Compared with the control group, tetra- groups of mouse of 20-2,20-3,20-4 adhere to the time in water Have and extend by a relatively large margin, wherein 20-4 (300mg/kg) effect is the most notable, and effect is similar with Prozac.Experimental situation is such as Shown in Fig. 6, experimental result is as shown in fig. 7, experiments have shown that edible energy chopsticks can effectively enhance human body energy metabolism really.
5, mouse safety experiment
Although experimentation is not added with any harmful toxic matter, further to prove extract safety, we are in feeding 24 hours eyeball blood taking methods acquire mouse bloods and carry out hepatic and renal function blood routine detection in hospital after " chopsticks " ingredient pulverized, As a result show not damaged, data are as shown in table 1.
The mouse hepatic and renal function blood routine detection data after the test of table 1
Parameter Unit Reference value 150mg/kg 300mg/kg
Aspartate aminotransferase U/L 74.37±2.98X 58.17±5.39X 49.23±2.018X
Alanine aminotransferase U/L 57.36±2.23X 45.39±2.17Y 47.37±3.15Y
Alkaline phosphatase U/L 115.21±14.03X 133±13.3X 137.7±17.8X
Lactic dehydrogenase U/L 459±39.02Y 379.02±24.04X 363.03±32.3X
Albumin g/dL 3.57±0.25X 3.17±0.08X 3.84±0.23X
Total Amount of Bile mg/dL 51.67±5.08X 49.69±3.51X 48.57±4.35X
Total protein g/dL 5.23±0.23X 6.18±0.21X 5.98±0.23X
Blood urea nitrogen mg/dL 27.49±2.54X 23.47±2.17Y 21.47±2.19
Creatinine mg/dL 0.49±0.01X 0.47±0.03X 0.41±0.23X
Uric acid mg/dL 1.98±0.17X 1.74±0.16X 1.82±0.22Y
Total cholesterol mg/dL 115.13±4.95X 125.04±7.3Y 129±6.13X
Triacylglycerol mg/dL 79.43±6.01X 73.81±3.71 67.14±6.14Y
6, HPLC experiments and MS experiments
High performance liquid chromatography is a chromatographic important branch,, will using high pressure transfusion system using liquid as mobile phase The mobile phases such as mixed solvent, the buffer solution of single solvent or different proportion with opposed polarity are pumped into the chromatography equipped with stationary phase Column is detected after each ingredient is detached in column into detector, to realize the analysis to sample.It is eluent below The HPLC of 20-2, eluent 20-3, eluent 20-4 scheme, respectively Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, three extractive HPLC atlas analysis The display effective drug of most probable is 449.2058 (449.2017), and mass spectral results are as shown in figure 11.
As shown in figure 12, according to HPLC-MS interpretations of result, we determined that it is following it is several be present in it is effective in extract Ingredient includes:CudraflavoneA (three-bristle cudrania tree flavone A), Chrysoeriol (chrysoeriol), IsoflavoneC is (different Flavones C), MacuraxanthoneB, ToxyloxanthoneC etc..
Embodiment 2
A kind of making of edible energy chopsticks
Select millet powder 30g, wholewheat flour 50g, cracker meal 30g, wheat 20g and suitable quantity of water, 5mg milk powder, 5mg white granulated sugars With active drug extract 2g (being respectively 20-2,20-3,20-4).Pour into mold and 20 minutes in 220 degree of baking ovens.So After obtain edible energy chopsticks, obtained edible energy chopsticks are screened, carries out disinfection, pack to qualified products, to not Qualified products crush processing, and wherein finished product is as shown in Figure 1.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this field is without wound The property made labour, which according to the present invention can conceive, makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technician in the art Pass through the available technology of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of edible energy chopsticks, which is characterized in that production method includes the following steps:
Step 1 prepares three-bristle cudrania leaf extract;
Certain proportion millet powder, wholewheat flour, cracker meal, wheat, water, butter, milk powder and sugar are uniformly mixed by step 2;
Step 3 is added the three-bristle cudrania leaf extract and is uniformly mixed;
Step 4 is added fragrance and is uniformly mixed, and mold is poured into after mashing;
Step 5, in an oven baking molding, wherein
The three-bristle cudrania leaf extract includes three-bristle cudrania leaf extract dry powder, three-bristle cudrania leaf extracting solution.
2. a kind of edible energy chopsticks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that three-bristle cudrania leaf extract described in step 1 Preparation method include the following steps:
1), three-bristle cudrania leaf is cleaned, is dried in the shade and powder is made;
2) methanol solution, is added, ultrasound obtains crude extract;
3) crude extract in step 2, is concentrated into no alcohol taste, obtains concentration crude extract;
4), by the concentration crude extract macroporous resin adsorption in step 3;
5), according to three column volume of water, 20% methanol, three column volume, 40% methanol, four column volume, 60% methanol, four column volume, 80% Four column volume of methanol, 100% ethyl acetate, three cylinder sequentially eluting described in macroreticular resin, collect eluent;
6), the eluent that will be obtained by 40% ethyl alcohol third column volume to the 4th column volume and 60% the second column volume of ethyl alcohol Cryogenic temperature freezing drying processing is carried out, the three-bristle cudrania leaf extract is obtained.
3. edible energy chopsticks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that millet powder described in step 1, wholewheat flour, Cracker meal, wheat ratio are 3:5:3:2.
4. a kind of edible energy chopsticks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drug extract described in step 2 with Quality of food ratio is 1-2:100.
5. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that a concentration of 40%- of methanol solution described in step 2 70%.
6. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the amount that methanol solution described in step 2 is added is 1 gram Dry three-bristle cudrania leaf corresponds to 8 ml methanol solution.
7. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is concentrated using Rotary Evaporators in step 3, it is dense Contracting temperature is 40-60 DEG C, and the concentration crude extract is concentrated into original volume 1/20th.
8. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dosage of macroreticular resin described in step 4 for institute It is isometric to state the thick liquid of concentration.
9. the three-bristle cudrania leaf extract that the preparation method according to any one of claim 2-8 obtains.
10. three-bristle cudrania leaf extract according to claim 9 answering in preparing anti-depression drug, promoting nervous excitation drug With.
CN201810607584.7A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of edible energy chopsticks Pending CN108542225A (en)

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CN105054730A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-18 常州亚环环保科技有限公司 Edible disposable chopsticks
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