CN108541324A - A kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device, client and its electronic lock device - Google Patents

A kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device, client and its electronic lock device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108541324A
CN108541324A CN201680001896.2A CN201680001896A CN108541324A CN 108541324 A CN108541324 A CN 108541324A CN 201680001896 A CN201680001896 A CN 201680001896A CN 108541324 A CN108541324 A CN 108541324A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electronic lock
lock device
characteristic information
unlock
identity characteristic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201680001896.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李效坤
黄嘉曦
江旭峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Immotor Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Immotor Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Immotor Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Immotor Technology Co ltd
Publication of CN108541324A publication Critical patent/CN108541324A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G07C2009/00412Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks the transmitted data signal being encrypted

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device, client and its electronic lock device, this method to include:The BLE broadcast singals of electronic lock device broadcast are received, BLE broadcast singals include the identity characteristic information of electronic lock device;The identity characteristic information in BLE broadcast singals is extracted, judges whether electronic lock device is legitimate device according to identity characteristic information and preconfigured unlock list, preconfigured unlock list includes to have authorized the identity characteristic information of electronic lock device;If electronic lock device is legitimate device, communication connection will be established with electronic lock device, and by the identity characteristic information of electronic lock device, electronic lock device is sent to as electronic key, so that electronic lock device executes unlock operation according to electronic key.The embodiment of the present invention is used as unique designation code and dynamic check code by the way that identity characteristic information is arranged, and electronic lock device and unlock client need to only verify identity characteristic information, the calculating speed of unlock be improved, to improve unlock efficiency.

Description

A kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device, client and its electronic lock device
Technical field
The invention belongs to unlock a kind of field more particularly to unlocking method of electronic lock device, client and its electronic lock Equipment.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, electronic lock device is more and more universal.Compared with mechanical lock, the security performance of electronic lock device Higher, unlock are also more convenient.But electronic lock device has the electron key mating with the electronic lock device as mechanical lock, Additional cost is increased, and is easy to happen the case where electron key is lost.On the other hand, existing electronic lock device, authentication Process is complicated, and needing exclusive identification code and dynamic password to match could unlock, and need longer uncaging time, reduces The efficiency unlocked, user experience are relatively low.
Invention content
The be designed to provide a kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device, device and its electronic lock of the embodiment of the present invention are set It is standby, it is intended in the unlocking method for solving existing electronic lock device, the electron key mating with electronic lock and authentication process need to be used Complicated problem.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device, the method includes:
The BLE broadcast singals of electronic lock device broadcast are received, the BLE broadcast singals include the body of the electronic lock device Part characteristic information;
The identity characteristic information in the BLE broadcast singals is extracted, according to the identity characteristic information and preconfigured Unlock list judges whether the electronic lock device is legitimate device, and the preconfigured unlock list includes to have authorized electronics The identity characteristic information of lock device;
If the electronic lock device is legitimate device, establishes and communicate to connect with the electronic lock device, and by the electricity The identity characteristic information of sub- lock device is sent to the electronic lock device as electronic key, so as to the electronic lock device according to The electronic key executes unlock operation.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device, the method includes:
Continue to broadcast BLE broadcast messages within a preset range, the BLE broadcast messages include electronic lock device corresponding the One identity characteristic information;
What the unlock client of reception electronic lock device was returned according to the first identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device Connection response information establishes the communication connection with the unlock client according to the connection response information;
The electronic key that the unlock client is sent is received, and verifies whether the electronic key is legitimate secret, institute It includes Second Identity of Local information to state electronic key;
Determined whether to execute unlock operation according to verification result.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of unlock client of electronic lock device, the unlock client packet It includes:
BLE broadcast reception units, the BLE broadcast singals for receiving electronic lock device broadcast, the BLE broadcast singals packet Include the identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device;
Identity characteristic information judging unit, for extracting the identity characteristic information in the BLE broadcast singals, according to described Identity characteristic information and preconfigured unlock list judge whether the electronic lock device is legitimate device, described to be pre-configured with Unlock list include to have authorized the identity characteristic information of electronic lock device;
Electronic key transmission unit is built if being legitimate device for the electronic lock device with the electronic lock device Vertical communication connection, and it is sent to the electronic lock device using the identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device as electronic key, So that the electronic lock device executes unlock operation according to the electronic key.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of electronic lock device, and the electronic lock device includes:
BLE broadcast transmission units broadcast BLE broadcast messages, the BLE broadcast messages packet within a preset range for continuing Containing corresponding first identity characteristic information of electronic lock device;
Electronic key receiving unit, for receiving the unlock client of electronic lock device according to the of the electronic lock device The connection response information that one identity characteristic information returns is established logical with the unlock client according to the connection response information Letter connection;
Identity characteristic information matching unit receives the electronic key that the unlock client is sent, and verifies the electronics Whether key is legitimate secret, and the electronic key includes Second Identity of Local information;
Unlocking operation unit executes unlock operation for determining whether according to verification result.
Implement unlocking method, client and its electronic lock device tool of a kind of electronic lock device provided in an embodiment of the present invention There is following advantageous effect:
On the one hand, the embodiment of the present invention detects BLE broadcast singals by client, verifies the identity characteristic in broadcast message Information has authorized electronic lock device with the presence or absence of corresponding, is operated if carrying out unlock in the presence of if.It is locked with existing electron solutions equipment Technology needs ad hoc electron key to compare, and the embodiment of the present invention is by installing corresponding unlock client on mobile terminal, then Unlocking function can be achieved, and unlock operation does not need user and carries out specific unlocking motion with electronic lock device, passes through visitor Interactive communication between family end and electronic lock device and relevant authentication operations, you can realize the function of automatic unlocking.Therefore, originally Inventive embodiments simplify the operation in electronic lock device releasing process, and efficiency is unlocked to improve electronic lock device.Also, The embodiment of the present invention needs to generate non-essential expense cost using ad hoc electron key when also solving unlock, and should The problem of electron key is easily lost.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention is used as the unique designation code of electronic lock device by identity characteristic information, and The identity characteristic information is also equipped with the whether legal function of checking command, correspondingly, on authenticating the step of unlocking, unlocks client End and electronic lock device need to only verify a condition code, need not carry out school to identification code and dynamic check code respectively It tests, reduces data operation time when unlock operation, to improve unlock efficiency.
Description of the drawings
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description be only the present invention some Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the unlocking method unlock client-side of electronic lock device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow of the unlocking method unlock client-side for electronic lock device that another embodiment of the present invention provides Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of the unlocking method electronic lock side of electronic lock device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of the unlocking method electronic lock side for electronic lock device that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure diagram of the unlock client of electronic lock device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure diagram of the unlock client for electronic lock device that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structure diagram of electronic lock device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structure diagram for electronic lock device that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention detects BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy, low-power consumption bluetooth) by client and broadcasts letter Number, it verifies the identity characteristic information in BLE broadcast messages and has authorized electronic lock with the presence or absence of corresponding, if carrying out unlock in the presence of if Operation, is needed to be unlocked using ad hoc electron key, be improved into solve existing electronic lock unlocking manner Originally the problem of and electron key is easily lost, and multiple characteristic values need to be authenticated, reduce unlock efficiency.
In embodiments of the present invention, the executive agent of flow is the unlock client of electronic lock device.The unlock client End can be an application program, be installed on the mobile terminal with communication function and use, can also be separately as a tripper It uses.Fig. 1 shows the implementation flow chart of the unlock client-side of electronic lock device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is described in detail such as Under:
In S101, the BLE broadcast singals of electronic lock device broadcast are received, the BLE broadcast singals include the electronics The identity characteristic information of lock device.
In the present embodiment, since the decaying of BLE broadcast singals is very fast, only when with electronic lock device in a certain distance The BLE broadcast singals of electronic lock transmission can just be received.On equipment backstage, lasting detection receives the unlock client of electronic lock Information in whether be BLE broadcast messages, if so, carrying out response operation.
In the present embodiment, the unlock client of electronic lock continues, in running background, to monitor BLE broadcast singals in real time, by It is few and occupy a small amount of resource in monitoring action power consumption, thus do not interfere with the normal use of mobile terminal.
Optionally, BLE broadcast singals are monitored in real time, monitor whether the BLE broadcast singals include characteristic value information.
In the present embodiment, the BLE broadcast singals that electronic lock device is sent include a characteristic value, general to distinguish The BLE broadcast singals that BLE broadcast singals and electronic lock device are sent.Optionally, this feature value is set to the nothing of BLE broadcast frames Data (non-significant) field is imitated, since the field does not interfere with the practical significance of BLE broadcast at the time of reading, for General device will carry out parsing operation when receiving BLE broadcast singals to the information of the field, therefore, when detecting invalid data Field includes characteristic value, then can determine that the BLE broadcast singals are what electronic lock device was sent.
In embodiments of the present invention, unnecessary to reduce parsing by monitoring whether BLE broadcast singals include characteristic value BLE broadcast singals, the process due to carrying out parsing broadcast message, which generally requires, occupies the more resource realization of client, The embodiment of the present invention can be further reduced the energy consumption and resources occupation rate of client, to improve the efficiency of electronic lock unlock.
In S102, the identity characteristic information in the BLE broadcast singals is extracted, according to the identity characteristic information and in advance The unlock list first configured judges whether the electronic lock device is legitimate device, and the preconfigured unlock list includes Authorize the identity characteristic information of electronic lock device.
In the present embodiment, the unlock client of electronic lock receives BLE broadcast singals, due to including in BLE broadcast singals A variety of information, therefore, unlock client need to judge the expression identity characteristic information of which field in the BLE broadcast singals, and The identity characteristic information is extracted, so as to matching authentication operations later.
Optionally, into encryption is crossed, the unlock client of electronic lock utilizes to be appointed the content of the BLE broadcast singals in advance Operation is decrypted to BLE broadcast, in order to extract the identity characteristic information in the BLE broadcast singals in fixed Personal Unlocking Key. Since electronic lock is for mechanical lock, the Physical key for not needing to necessary being is unlocked, and only need to send electronic lock Unlock operation can be completed in corresponding unlock instruction, thus higher for the safety requirements of communication.By to BLE broadcast singals into Row encryption recycles the key of both sides' agreement that could understand, further increases the peace of the unlocking method of the electronic lock Quan Xing.
In the present embodiment, include preconfigured unlock list, institute in the unlock client memory of electronic lock device It states in preconfigured unlock list and records the electronic lock device and and electronics that the unlock client of the electronic lock has authorized The one-to-one identity characteristic information of lock device.
In the present embodiment, it by the identity characteristic information in the BLE broadcast singals extracted, is arranged with preconfigured unlock The corresponding identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device authorized in table is compared, and judges whether the electronic lock device closes Method, the legal unlock client for referring to the electronic lock in the present embodiment have obtained the permission unlocked to the electronic lock device. If the electronic lock device is illegal, ignores the BLE broadcast singals, continue to monitor.
In S103, if the electronic lock device is legitimate device, establishes and communicate to connect with the electronic lock device, and It is sent to the electronic lock device using the identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device as electronic key, so as to the electronic lock Equipment executes unlock operation according to the electronic key.
In the present embodiment, described communicate to connect includes but not limited to:BLE bluetooth connections, WLAN connection and The communication connections such as mobile radio network connection.
In the present embodiment, the unlock client of electronic lock device can be sent out by corresponding communication channel to electronic lock device Power transmission sub-key, the electronic key include unlock instruction, this is assigned process and executes relevant operation without user, by unlocking client The transmission operation that end carries out automatically after authenticating successfully.
In the present embodiment, the electronic key of transmission includes the corresponding identity characteristic information of electronic lock device, and the identity is special Reference ceases the exclusive identification code as electronic lock to indicate the proof of identification of electronic lock, and the identity characteristic information is also equipped with mirror Function is weighed, so that electronic lock confirms that the unlock instruction is valid instruction.
The unlocking method for implementing a kind of electronic lock device provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that:The present invention Embodiment by client detect BLE broadcast singals, verify broadcast message in identity characteristic information with the presence or absence of it is corresponding Electronic lock is authorized, is operated if carrying out unlock in the presence of if.Compared with existing electronics unlocking technology needs ad hoc electron key, this By installing corresponding unlock client on mobile terminal unlocking function then can be achieved, and the unlock operates in inventive embodiments It does not need user and carries out specific unlocking motion with electronic lock device, pass through the interactive communication between client and electronic lock device And relevant authentication operations, you can realize the function of automatic unlocking.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention simplifies electronic lock releasing process In operation, to improve electronic lock unlock efficiency.Also, the embodiment of the present invention is needed when also solving unlock using ad hoc Electron key and generate non-essential expense cost and the problem of the electron key is easily lost.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention is used as the unique designation code of electronic lock device by identity characteristic information, and The identity characteristic information is also equipped with the whether legal function of checking command, correspondingly, on authenticating the step of unlocking, unlocks client End and electronic lock need to only verify a condition code, need not be verified respectively to identification code and dynamic check code, Reduce data operation time when unlock operation, to improve unlock efficiency.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of flow charts of the unlocking method of electronic lock device of another embodiment of the present invention offer.Referring to Described in Fig. 2, relative to a upper embodiment, a kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device provided in this embodiment further defines institute It states and the electronic key is sent to the electronic lock device, details are as follows:
Further, described the electronic key is sent to the electronic lock to set as another embodiment of the present invention It is standby to be specially:
In S204, the electronic key is encrypted by preset Encryption Algorithm.
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure the safety of electronic key, the electronic key of above-mentioned transmission is into encryption excessively Processing.Optionally, the preset Encryption Algorithm is md5 encryption algorithm, and electronic key passes through md5 encryption algorithm for encryption, accordingly Ground after electronic lock device receives the electronic key, is also decrypted electronic key using matched decipherment algorithm, obtains To scrutable electronic keying information.
In S205, the encrypted electronic key is sent to the electronic lock device.
In embodiments of the present invention, by the way that electronic key is encrypted, to improve the safety of releasing process. Since Personal Unlocking Key is the important basis for estimation of electronic lock device unlock operation, if being monitored and being stolen by criminal, It is then easy to crack the electronic lock device.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention in order to ensure electronic lock releasing process safety, by right Electronic key is encrypted, and difficulty is cracked further increase electronic key.
Further, as another embodiment of the present invention, the unlocking method of the electronic lock device further includes:
In S201, from the identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device authorized described in server download, by the identity Characteristic information is stored in preconfigured unlock list, and accesses the server at predetermined intervals, to update State the identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device stored in preconfigured unlock list.
In the present embodiment, request server sends and has authorized at predetermined intervals for the unlock client of electronic lock The identity information of electronic lock device.In order to improve reliability and the safety of electronic lock unlock, the unlock client of electronic lock Timing and server communication obtain the effective identity characteristic information of electronic lock device authorized.
In the present embodiment, in server before the identity characteristic information for sending electronic lock device, unlock visitor can be verified The certificate of authority at family end judges the certificate of authority whether within the scope of limited period, if the unlock client is still in mandate shape State then sends the identity characteristic information of corresponding electronic lock device;Conversely, then inform unlock client, the electronic lock device mandate It is out of date, and remove and store the corresponding identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device in client.
In embodiments of the present invention, by receiving the identity characteristic information for the electronic lock that server is sent, server can be real When monitor the electronic lock unlock client whether still in licensing status, have the function that detect user right, to carry The safety of high electronic lock and reliability.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment S202 and S203 due to in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 S101 and S102 specific implementations process is identical, therefore repeats no more in this embodiment.
As another implementation of the present invention, a kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device is provided, the executive agent of flow is electricity Sub- lock device.The electronic lock device includes BLE communication modules, has the function of sending BLE broadcast singals.The electronic lock is set It is standby to can be used alone, or be installed on other equipment and used as module.Fig. 3 shows that electronic lock provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set The implementation flow chart of standby side, details are as follows:
In S301, continue to broadcast BLE broadcast messages within a preset range, the BLE broadcast messages are set comprising electronic lock Standby corresponding first identity characteristic information.
In the present embodiment, electronic lock device can continue to send BLE broadcast messages, be indicated certainly with this in lock-out state Body is just waiting for unlock.When the unlock client of electronic lock receives BLE broadcast messages, then corresponding flow described in Fig. 1 is executed, carried out Unlock judges operation.
In the present embodiment, since the decaying of BLE broadcast singals is very fast, signal broadcast can only be carried out within a preset range.
In the present embodiment, the first identity characteristic information refers to the electronic lock identity of electronic lock device, in order to The equipment or client for receiving BLE broadcast singals can carry out identification by the first identity characteristic information.
In S302, the unlock client for receiving electronic lock device is believed according to the first identity characteristic of the electronic lock device The connection response information returned is ceased, the communication connection with the unlock client is established according to the connection response information.
In the present embodiment, after unlock client receives the BLE broadcast singals of electronic lock transmission, judge that the signal is Unlocking signal, then can connect electronic lock device, further verify whether the electronic lock device is the electricity for unlocking client and having authorized Sub- lock device keeps connection to carry out the authentication operations of next step if being judged as the electronic lock device authorized;Conversely, then breaking Connection is opened, electronic lock device continues to send BLE broadcast singals, waits for unlock operation.
In S303, the electronic key that the unlock client is sent is received, and verify whether the electronic key is conjunction Method key, the electronic key include Second Identity of Local information.
In the present embodiment, when communication connection has confirmed that, it was demonstrated that unlock client-side, which has authenticated, to be finished, it was demonstrated that the electronic lock To have authorized electronic lock device, sends electronic key and carry out unlocking operation.After electronic lock device receives the electronic key, it need to sentence Whether the disconnected electronic key is legal, therefore extracts the authentication behaviour that the Second Identity of Local information in electronic key carries out electronic lock side Make.The Second Identity of Local information is to unlock the identity information of a certain electronic lock authorized of client.
Optionally, operation is decrypted to electronic key, extracts the Second Identity of Local information that the electronic key includes. In order to improve the safety of communication, interactive information all passes through cryptographic operation, thus the electronic key received generally has been subjected to and adds Close algorithm is encrypted, and operation is decrypted to electronic key by the decipherment algorithm made an appointment in electronic lock device, reads it In include Second Identity of Local information.If the decipherment algorithm using agreement is decrypted, obtained electronic key is unreadable, then Judge that the unlock client of connection for illegitimate client, disconnects.
In the present embodiment, judge whether the target of electronic key is the standard of itself and is:Unlock the second body of client Whether the first identity characteristic information for including in the BLE broadcast messages that part characteristic information is sent with electronic lock device matches.Have and Only when the two successful match, just judge that the target of unlock instruction is this electronic lock device.
Optionally, determine whether that the mode of legal secret key is to judge that the first identity characteristic information is believed with Second Identity of Local Whether breath is consistent.
Optionally, determine whether that the mode of legal secret key is that the first identity characteristic information is passed through with Second Identity of Local information Preset operation is crossed, obtained result is consistent with standard results.Since data are during being transmitted, it is possible to due to code Between crosstalk interference is generated to the data of identity characteristic information.In order to overcome this situation, electronic lock device passes through in authentication process Preset operation achievees the purpose that eliminate the error code generated in transmission process.Therefore, the first and second identity characteristic information can be passed through Through presetting budget after as a result, judging whether secret key legal.
In S304, determined whether to execute unlock operation according to verification result.
In the present embodiment, if being proved to be successful, it is unlocked operation.Electronic lock device executes the mode packet of unlock operation It includes but is not limited to:Demagnetization opens lock bolt, flicks gate etc..
Optionally, if authentication failed, unlock failed message is returned to, in order to inform that subscription authentication fails.If same solution It is more than predetermined threshold value to lock the unlock instruction number that it fails to match that client is sent, then starts warning device, alarm.
In the present embodiment, user may obtain the unlock mandate of the electronic lock device, but the mandate has been more than effective Time limit, therefore in the authentication process of unlock client, the BLE broadcast singal certifications sent to electronic lock device are successful, but electricity Son lock is during authenticating electronic key, it was found that mandate is out of date, i.e., in the second identity of electronic lock device side spy Reference is ceased to be mismatched with the first identity characteristic information, then returns to the information of authentication operations failure.User is receiving the authentication operations After the information of failure, it can apply for the mandate of the electronic lock device again by server.
In embodiments of the present invention, electronic lock device is real by being verified to the identity characteristic information in electronic key The function of target identities differentiation is showed, moreover it is possible to the important indicator as authentication.It using exclusive identification code and is moved with the prior art State check code is compared, and the speed of authentication calculations is improved, and is reduced the stand-by period that user uses, is preferably made to allow user to have With experience.Also, releasing process and the process for sending BLE broadcast are all that electronic lock is voluntarily executing from the background, if user has There is unlocking authority, is then not necessarily to user and carries out any operation.In addition, BLE equipment energy consumptions are low, BLE broadcast letters are even persistently sent Number, it replaces battery without frequent, can preferably install miniature solar energy conversion circuit additional, then it is sustainable to work without interruption, with Existing electronic lock is compared, and use cost is lower.
Fig. 4 shows a kind of flow chart of the unlocking method for electronic lock device that another embodiment of the present invention provides.Referring to Described in Fig. 4, relative to a upper embodiment, a kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device provided in this embodiment further includes:
In S402, it is encrypted by the first identity characteristic information of preset Encryption Algorithm pair.
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure the safety of BLE broadcast singals, the content of above-mentioned BLE broadcast singals passes through Encryption is crossed, particularly, the first identity characteristic information is encrypted.Since the content in BLE broadcast singals is passed through Predetermined encryption algorithm (such as md5 encryption algorithm) is encrypted, and correspondingly, the unlock client of electronic lock device will be needed with matched solution BLE broadcast singal contents are decrypted in close algorithm (such as MD5 decipherment algorithms), obtain scrutable BLE broadcast singals.
In S403, continue to broadcast the BLE broadcast singals within a preset range, the encrypted BLE broadcast singals Including encrypted first identity characteristic information.
In embodiments of the present invention, it is encrypted by the first identity characteristic information in the BLE broadcast singals to transmission Processing, the safety for improving communication are new.Since electronic lock device is for mechanical lock, the physics key of necessary being is not needed to Spoon is unlocked, and need to only send the corresponding unlock instruction of electronic lock and unlock operation can be completed, thus for the safety between communication It is more demanding.By the way that BLE broadcast singals are encrypted, recycle the key of both sides' agreement that could understand, into one Step improves the safety of the unlocking method of the electronic lock device.
Further, as another embodiment of the present invention, the unlocking method of the electronic lock further includes:
In S401, corresponding first identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device is obtained from server, and with preset Time interval accesses the server, to update corresponding first identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device.
In the present embodiment, electronic lock device sends the first identity characteristic information with prefixed time interval request server, If the first identity characteristic information received with it is inconsistent in electronic lock device register, update first identity characteristic letter Breath.
In embodiments of the present invention, it by regularly updating the first identity characteristic information of electronic lock device, can authenticate in real time Whether the electronic key that the unlock client of electronic lock device is sent reaches detection user right still in effective licensing status Effect.On the other hand, timing change identity characteristic information increases the difficulty that criminal decodes electronic lock device unlocking information, To improve safety and the reliability of electronic lock.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment S404, S405 and S406 due to in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 S302, S303 and S304 specific implementations process is identical, therefore repeats no more in this embodiment.
It should be understood that the size of the serial number of each step is not meant that the order of the execution order in above-described embodiment, each process Execution sequence should be determined by its function and internal logic, the implementation process without coping with the embodiment of the present invention constitutes any limit It is fixed.
Fig. 5 shows the structure diagram of the unlock client of electronic lock device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic lock The method that the unlock client of equipment is used to execute embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 offer.For convenience of description, it illustrates only and this implementation The relevant part of example.
Referring to Fig. 5, the unlock client of the electronic lock device includes:
BLE broadcast reception units 51, the BLE broadcast singals for receiving electronic lock device broadcast, the BLE broadcast singals Include the identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device;
Identity characteristic information judging unit 52, for extracting the identity characteristic information in the BLE broadcast singals, according to institute It states identity characteristic information and preconfigured unlock list judges whether the electronic lock device is legitimate device, it is described to match in advance The unlock list set includes to have authorized the identity characteristic information of electronic lock device;
Electronic key transmission unit 53, if being legitimate device for the electronic lock device, with the electronic lock device Communication connection is established, and the identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device is sent to the electronic lock as electronic key and is set It is standby, so that the electronic lock device executes unlock operation according to the electronic key.
Optionally, shown in Figure 6, in another embodiment, the unlock client of the electronic lock device in the embodiment Method for running embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 offer, details are as follows:
Optionally, the electronic key transmission unit includes:
Electronic key encryption unit 64, for the electronic key to be encrypted by preset Encryption Algorithm;
Encryption key transmission unit 65, for the encrypted electronic key to be sent to the electronic lock device.
Optionally, the unlock client of the electronic lock device further includes:
Identity information receiving unit 61, for the identity characteristic letter from the electronic lock device authorized described in server download Breath, the identity characteristic information is stored in preconfigured unlock list, and access the clothes at predetermined intervals Business device, to update the identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device stored in the preconfigured unlock list.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment 62 and 63 due to 51 and 52 specific structures in embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 The function of making and realize is identical, therefore repeats no more in this embodiment.
Therefore, the unlock client of electronic lock device provided in an embodiment of the present invention again may be by client detection BLE broadcast singals, the identity characteristic information verified in broadcast message have authorized electronic lock device with the presence or absence of corresponding, if in the presence of Then carry out unlock operation.Compared with existing electron solutions equipment lock technology needs ad hoc electron key, the embodiment of the present invention is logical Cross on mobile terminal and corresponding unlock client be installed, then can be achieved unlocking function, and unlock operation do not need user with Electronic lock device carries out specific unlocking motion, passes through interactive communication between client and electronic lock device and relevant authentication Operation, you can realize the function of automatic unlocking.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention simplifies the behaviour in electronic lock device releasing process Make, efficiency is unlocked to improve electronic lock device.Also, the embodiment of the present invention is needed when also solving unlock using ad hoc Electron key and generate non-essential expense cost and the problem of the electron key is easily lost.On the other hand, the present invention is real The unique designation code that example is used as electronic lock device by identity characteristic information is applied, and the identity characteristic information is also equipped with verification and refers to Enable whether legal function, correspondingly, on authenticating the step of unlocking, one need to only be verified by unlocking client and electronic lock device A condition code need not respectively verify identification code and dynamic check code, reduce data when unlock operation Operation time, to improve unlock efficiency.
Fig. 7 shows 7 structure diagram of electronic lock device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and the electronic lock device 7 is for executing The method that embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 provides.For convenience of description, only the parts related to this embodiment are shown.
Referring to Fig. 7, which includes:
BLE broadcast transmissions unit 71 broadcasts BLE broadcast messages, the BLE broadcast messages within a preset range for continuing Including corresponding first identity characteristic information of electronic lock device;
Electronic key receiving unit 72, for receiving the unlock client of electronic lock device according to the electronic lock device The connection response information that first identity characteristic information returns is established and the unlock client according to the connection response information Communication connection;
Identity characteristic information matching unit 73 receives the electronic key that the unlock client is sent, and verifies the electricity Whether sub-key is legitimate secret, and the electronic key includes Second Identity of Local information;
Unlocking operation unit 74 executes unlock operation for determining whether according to verification result.
Optionally, shown in Figure 8, in another embodiment, the electronic lock device in the embodiment is used for 4 institute of service chart Show that the method that embodiment provides, BLE broadcast transmission units specifically include:
BLE broadcast encipherings unit 82, for place to be encrypted by the first identity characteristic information of preset Encryption Algorithm pair Reason;
Broadcast encryption transmission unit 83 broadcasts the BLE broadcast singals, after the encryption within a preset range for continuing BLE broadcast singals include encrypted first identity characteristic information.
Optionally, the electronic lock device further includes:
Identity characteristic information receiving unit 81, it is special for obtaining corresponding first identity of the electronic lock device from server Reference ceases, and accesses the server at predetermined intervals, special to update corresponding first identity of the electronic lock device Reference ceases.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment 84,85 and 86 due to 72,73 and 74 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 7 Specific configuration and the function of realization are identical, therefore repeat no more in this embodiment.
Therefore, electronic lock device provided in an embodiment of the present invention again may be by the identity characteristic letter in unlock instruction Breath is verified, and realizes the function of target identities differentiation, moreover it is possible to the important indicator as authentication.It is used with the prior art unique Identification code and dynamic check code are compared, and improve the speed of authentication process, reduce the stand-by period that user uses, to allow use There is better usage experience at family.Also, releasing process and the process for sending BLE broadcast are all that electronic lock device backstage is voluntarily held Capable, if user has unlocking authority, any operation is carried out without user.In addition, BLE equipment energy consumptions are low, it is even lasting BLE broadcast singals are sent, battery is replaced without frequent, can preferably install miniature solar energy conversion circuit additional, then sustainable work Make, compared with existing electronic lock device, use cost is lower.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience of description and succinctly, only with above-mentioned each work( Can unit, module division progress for example, in practical application, can be as needed and by above-mentioned function distribution by different Functional unit, module are completed, i.e., the internal structure of described device are divided into different functional units or module, more than completion The all or part of function of description.Each functional unit, module in embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, also may be used It, can also be above-mentioned integrated during two or more units are integrated in one unit to be that each unit physically exists alone The form that hardware had both may be used in unit is realized, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.In addition, each function list Member, the specific name of module are also only to facilitate mutually distinguish, the protection domain being not intended to limit this application.Above system The specific work process of middle unit, module, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that lists described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually It is implemented in hardware or software, depends on the specific application and design constraint of technical solution.Professional technician Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed The scope of the present invention.
In embodiment provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through others Mode is realized.For example, system embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of the module or unit, Only a kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as multiple units or component can be with In conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or discussed Mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of device or unit or Communication connection can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over multiple In network element.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
In addition, each function module in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it can also It is that modules physically exist alone, it can also be during two or more modules be integrated in one unit.Above-mentioned integrated list The form that hardware had both may be used in member is realized, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product When, it can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention Substantially all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be with software product in other words Form embody, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions use so that one Computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) execute this hair The all or part of step of bright each embodiment the method for embodiment.And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, Read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic The various media that can store program code such as dish or CD.
Embodiment described above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to aforementioned reality Applying example, invention is explained in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be to aforementioned each Technical solution recorded in embodiment is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these are changed Or replace, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution should all It is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device, which is characterized in that the unlocking method of the electronic lock device includes:
The BLE broadcast singals of electronic lock device broadcast are received, the BLE broadcast singals include that the identity of the electronic lock device is special Reference ceases;
The identity characteristic information in the BLE broadcast singals is extracted, according to the identity characteristic information and preconfigured unlock List judges whether the electronic lock device is legitimate device, and the preconfigured unlock list includes that electronic lock has been authorized to set Standby identity characteristic information;
If the electronic lock device is legitimate device, establishes and communicate to connect with the electronic lock device, and by the electronic lock The identity characteristic information of equipment is sent to the electronic lock device as electronic key, so that the electronic lock device is according to Electronic key executes unlock operation.
2. the unlocking method of electronic lock device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to send the electronic key It is specially to the electronic lock device:
The electronic key is encrypted by preset Encryption Algorithm;
The encrypted electronic key is sent to the electronic lock device.
3. according to the unlocking method of any one of claims 1 or 2 electronic lock device, which is characterized in that the electronic lock is set Standby unlocking method further includes:
From the identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device authorized described in server download, the identity characteristic information is stored in In preconfigured unlock list, and the server is accessed at predetermined intervals, to update the preconfigured solution The identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device stored in lock list.
4. a kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device, which is characterized in that the unlocking method of the electronic lock device includes:
Continue to broadcast BLE broadcast messages within a preset range, the BLE broadcast messages include corresponding first body of electronic lock device Part characteristic information;
Receive the connection that the unlock client of electronic lock device is returned according to the first identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device Response message establishes the communication connection with the unlock client according to the connection response information;
The electronic key that the unlock client is sent is received, and verifies whether the electronic key is legitimate secret, the electricity Sub-key includes Second Identity of Local information;
Determined whether to execute unlock operation according to verification result.
5. the unlocking method of electronic lock device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described to continue within a preset range Broadcast transmission BLE broadcast messages are specially:
It is encrypted by the first identity characteristic information of preset Encryption Algorithm pair;
Continue to broadcast the BLE broadcast singals within a preset range, the BLE broadcast singals include encrypted first body Part characteristic information.
6. the unlocking method of electronic lock device according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the electronic lock device Unlocking method further includes:
Corresponding first identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device is obtained from server, and accesses institute at predetermined intervals Server is stated, to update corresponding first identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device.
7. a kind of unlock client of electronic lock device, which is characterized in that the unlock client of the electronic lock device includes:
BLE broadcast reception units, the BLE broadcast singals for receiving electronic lock device broadcast, the BLE broadcast singals include institute State the identity characteristic information of electronic lock device;
Identity characteristic information judging unit, for extracting the identity characteristic information in the BLE broadcast singals, according to the identity Characteristic information and preconfigured unlock list judge whether the electronic lock device is legitimate device, the preconfigured solution Lock list includes to have authorized the identity characteristic information of electronic lock device;
Electronic key transmission unit is established logical if being legitimate device for the electronic lock device with the electronic lock device Letter connection, and it is sent to the electronic lock device using the identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device as electronic key, so as to The electronic lock device executes unlock operation according to the electronic key.
8. the unlock client of electronic lock device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the electronic key transmission unit Including:
Electronic key encryption unit, for the electronic key to be encrypted by preset Encryption Algorithm;
Encryption key transmission unit, for the encrypted electronic key to be sent to the electronic lock device.
9. according to the unlock client of any one of claim 7 or 8 electronic lock device, which is characterized in that the electronic lock The unlock client of equipment further includes:
Identity information receiving unit will for the identity characteristic information from the electronic lock device authorized described in server download The identity characteristic information is stored in preconfigured unlock list, and accesses the server at predetermined intervals, To update the identity characteristic information of the electronic lock device stored in the preconfigured unlock list.
10. a kind of electronic lock device, which is characterized in that the electronic lock device includes:
BLE broadcast transmission units broadcast BLE broadcast messages within a preset range for continuing, and the BLE broadcast messages include electricity Corresponding first identity characteristic information of sub- lock device;
Electronic key receiving unit, for receiving the unlock client of electronic lock device according to the first body of the electronic lock device The connection response information that part characteristic information returns establishes the communication link with the unlock client according to the connection response information It connects;
Identity characteristic information matching unit receives the electronic key that the unlock client is sent, and verifies the electronic key Whether it is legitimate secret, the electronic key includes Second Identity of Local information;
Unlocking operation unit executes unlock operation for determining whether according to verification result.
11. electronic lock device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the BLE broadcast transmissions unit specifically includes:
BLE broadcast enciphering units, for being encrypted by the first identity characteristic information of preset Encryption Algorithm pair;
Broadcast encryption transmission unit broadcasts the BLE broadcast singals, the BLE broadcast singals within a preset range for continuing Including encrypted first identity characteristic information.
12. the electronic lock device according to claim 10 or 11, which is characterized in that the electronic lock device further includes:
Identity characteristic information receiving unit, for obtaining the corresponding first identity characteristic letter of the electronic lock device from server Breath, and the server is accessed at predetermined intervals, believed with updating corresponding first identity characteristic of the electronic lock device Breath.
CN201680001896.2A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of unlocking method of electronic lock device, client and its electronic lock device Pending CN108541324A (en)

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CN112530094B (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-08-24 深圳易马达科技有限公司 Lease control method and device, equipment side and client side
CN112562125A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-26 深圳易马达科技有限公司 Wireless unlocking lease system
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Application publication date: 20180914