CN108540896A - Audio device - Google Patents

Audio device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108540896A
CN108540896A CN201810574008.7A CN201810574008A CN108540896A CN 108540896 A CN108540896 A CN 108540896A CN 201810574008 A CN201810574008 A CN 201810574008A CN 108540896 A CN108540896 A CN 108540896A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
level
phase structure
leads
opening
audio device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810574008.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张太武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IAG GROUP CO Ltd
Original Assignee
IAG GROUP CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IAG GROUP CO Ltd filed Critical IAG GROUP CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810574008.7A priority Critical patent/CN108540896A/en
Publication of CN108540896A publication Critical patent/CN108540896A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/22Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only 
    • H04R1/28Transducer mountings or enclosures modified by provision of mechanical or acoustic impedances, e.g. resonator, damping means
    • H04R1/2803Transducer mountings or enclosures modified by provision of mechanical or acoustic impedances, e.g. resonator, damping means for loudspeaker transducers

Abstract

The present invention is suitable for radiophonics equipment technical field, provide a kind of audio device, including babinet, sounding component and sounding chamber, sounding component is located at sounding intracavitary, babinet leads phase structure equipped with level-one and the two level for nonlinear type air guide leads phase structure, two level leads phase structure with the first opening and the second opening, second opening is led phase structure with level-one and is connected to, level-one is led phase structure and is arranged along substantive vertical direction, two level, which leads phase structure and leads phase structure with level-one, to be substantially vertically arranged, and the first opening is divided into the both sides of babinet with sounding component.The two level that audio device provided by the invention leads phase structure and nonlinear type air guide by adding level-one leads phase structure, decrease leads phase sound wave, make relationship of the sound wave with metope in non-normal incidence, to make the present invention audio device combine leading phase, after lead the advantages of phase acoustic structure leads phase sound equipment with the passive vibrating diaphragms of ABR, while reservation low-frequency effect is good, reduce audio is influenced by metope and from metope distance factor.

Description

Audio device
Technical field
The invention belongs to radiophonics equipment technical fields, are to be related to a kind of audio device more specifically.
Background technology
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, traditional leads phase formula acoustic structure, nothing more than leading phase, after lead mutually and ABR (Adjustabe Bass Reflex) passive vibrating diaphragm leads phase.With leading phase, after lead the sound equipment of phase structure, low frequency can be improved Effect, but it is obvious by such environmental effects, and especially factor of the sound equipment apart from wall distance influences the most apparent, because of metope Reflectance factor, the music effect of sound equipment can be entirely different;The passive vibrating diaphragms of ABR lead the sound equipment of phase (being commonly called as false loudspeaker), although not Receiving the factor apart from wall distance greatly influences, but in high-power Larger Dynamic, is easy to control power overload, low-frequency effect is insufficient, sound Happy effect is extremely difficult to optimum level.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of audio device, it is intended to solve in the prior art lead existing for phase formula sound equipment Either easily influenced or the technical problem of low-frequency effect deficiency by the factor apart from wall distance.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of audio device, including babinet, sounding are provided Component and the sounding chamber in the babinet, the sounding component are located at the sounding intracavitary, the babinet be equipped with it is described The level-one of sounding chamber connection leads phase structure and the two level for nonlinear type air guide leads phase structure, and the two level, which leads phase structure, to be had Second opening of the first opening and relatively described first opening for being in communication with the outside, second opening are led with the level-one Phase structure is connected to, and the level-one is led phase structure and is arranged along substantive vertical direction, and the two level leads phase structure and leads phase with the level-one Structure is substantially vertically arranged, and first opening is divided into the both sides of the babinet with the sounding component.
Further, it is that broken line or arc lead phase structure that the two level, which leads phase structure,.
Further, it is air guide channel that the two level, which leads phase structure,.
Further, the two level, which leads phase structure and is located at the level-one, leads below phase structure.
Further, the babinet includes box-like body and the lower plate set on the box-like body bottom, the sounding Chamber is located in the box-like body;It is that the box-like body and the lower plate enclose that the two level, which leads phase structure,.
Further, the lower plate is threadedly coupled with the box-like body.
Further, first opening and second opening are located at the both ends that the two level leads phase structure, institute The opening section product for stating the second opening is more than the opening section product of first opening.
Further, first opening is equipped with ventilation dustproof net plug.
Further, the ventilation dustproof net plug is 20-40ppi components.
Further, the level-one leads the pipe that phase structure is papery and leads phase component.
Audio device provided by the invention is hung down by adding the level-one being vertically arranged and leading phase structure and lead phase structure with level-one The two level of straight setting and nonlinear type air guide leads phase structure, and decrease leads phase sound wave, and makes sound wave with metope in non-normal incidence Relationship, to make the audio device of the present invention combine leading phase, after lead phase acoustic structure and lead phase sound equipment with the passive vibrating diaphragms of ABR The advantages of, while reservation guide type sound equipment low-frequency effect is good, reduce audio is influenced by metope and from metope distance factor; In the varying environment of distance from the wall distance, the music effect of audio device of the invention is almost consistent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is leading phase formula acoustic structure schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is to lead phase formula acoustic structure schematic diagram afterwards in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is that the passive vibrating diaphragms of ABR lead phase formula acoustic structure schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of audio device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of Section A-A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is one of the structural schematic diagram of lower plate in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the second structural representation of lower plate in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of lower plate and noise reduction elements in Fig. 4;
In figure:1- box-like bodies;11- sounding chambers;2- lower plates;21- two levels lead phase structure;211- second is open;212- First opening;3- level-ones lead phase structure;4- ventilation dustproof net plugs;5- high-pitched speakers;6- woofers;7- connecting terminals;8, preceding Phase guide tube;9, rear phase guide tube.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved be more clearly understood, tie below Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that term " length ", " width ", " height ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " head ", " tail " is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as pair The limitation of the present invention.
It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation ", Terms such as " settings " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be with It is mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside a element.For the ordinary skill in the art, Ke Yigen Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention according to concrete condition.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In addition, " multiple ", " several " are meant that two or more, unless Separately there is clearly specific restriction.
Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 is referred to, now the embodiment of audio device provided by the invention is illustrated.Audio device, including Babinet, sounding component and the sounding chamber 11 in babinet, sounding component are located in the sounding chamber 11.Babinet is additionally provided with level-one It leads phase structure 3 and the two level for nonlinear type air guide leads phase structure 21, level-one leads phase structure 3 for two level to be led phase structure 21 It is connected with sounding chamber 11.Two level leads the tool of phase structure 21 there are two opening, i.e., and the of the first opening 212 and opposite first open 212 Two openings 211, for being in communication with the outside, the second opening 211 is connected the first opening 212 for leading phase structure 3 with level-one.
Level-one lead phase structure 3 and two level to lead phase structure 21 can be the leading notes such as traditional phase guide tube or channel, air guide knot Structure.Two level lead phase structure 21 be carry out nonlinear type air guide lead phase structure, phase structure i.e. the is led in so-called nonlinear type air guide It (may be broken line or arc that the communication path of one opening 212 and the second opening 211 in two level leads phase structure 21, which is non-rectilinear, Communication path), sound wave is non-straightline propagation in two level leads phase structure 21.
It is to be arranged along substantive vertical direction (direction for being substantially perpendicular to tank floor), that is, make that level-one, which leads phase structure 3, Level-one is led the sound wave in phase structure 3 and is propagated along substantive vertical direction, and two level leads phase structure 21 and leads 3 essence of phase structure with level-one and hangs down Straight setting, that is to say, that it is in the horizontal plane of essence or to be parallel in the plane in substantial level face and set that two level, which leads phase structure 21, The nonlinear type set leads phase structure, and two level leads the sound wave in phase structure 21 in substantial level face or is parallel to substantial level face Plane in propagated.First opening 212 is divided into the both sides of babinet, i.e., the first opening 212 and sounding group with sounding component Location interval 180 degree setting of the part on babinet.Usually, sounding component is located at the front side of babinet, towards user, the first opening 212 are located at the rear side of babinet, backwards to user.
In this way, when the normal use of audio device provided in an embodiment of the present invention (generating assembly towards user), sound wave Propagation in leading phase structure is to first pass through the level-one that vertical direction is arranged to lead phase structure 3, first by sound in level-one leads phase structure 3 Wave phase is adjusted to vertical direction, is parallel to the phase of metope, is equivalent to decrease (adjustment) sound wave, is so equivalent to covert The influence of metope and metope distance factor to audio device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is reduced, metope environment is influenced to reduce; When sound wave leads phase structure 21 by two level, and acoustic phase is adjusted to the parallel bottom of box (parallel water plane), and because It is that nonlinear type leads phase structure that two level, which leads phase structure 21, makes to lead phase sound wave and are nonlinearly travels to first from the second opening 211 and opens At mouthfuls 212, sound wave can blaze abroad from the first opening 212 with certain angle again, this also makes two level lead the sound of phase structure 21 Wave, in the relationship (lead phase sound wave non-90 degree and be incident on metope) of (vertical) incidence of non-90 degree, further subtracts with the metope being vertically arranged The influence to leading phase sound wave of few metope and metope distance.
Audio device provided in an embodiment of the present invention leads phase structure by adding the level-one being vertically arranged and leads phase with level-one Structure vertical is arranged and the two level of nonlinear type air guide leads phase structure, and decrease leads phase sound wave, and sound wave is made to hang down in non-with metope Straight incident relationship, to make audio device provided in an embodiment of the present invention combine leading phase, after lead phase acoustic structure and ABR The advantages of passive vibrating diaphragm leads phase sound equipment reduces audio by metope and from wall while reservation guide type sound equipment low-frequency effect is good The influence of face distance factor;In the varying environment of distance from the wall distance, the music of audio device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Effect is almost consistent.
Further, Fig. 4 to Fig. 5 is referred to, in order to obtain better audio, pronunciation component includes high-pitched speaker 5 and low Sound loudspeaker 6.
Further, Fig. 4 to Fig. 5 is referred to, is used for convenience, the connecting terminal 7 of frequency divider is additionally provided on babinet.
Specifically, Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is referred to, as a kind of specific implementation mode of audio device provided by the invention, two level It is that broken line or arc line shaped lead phase structure to lead phase structure 21, keeps sound wave air-flow more steady when two level leads flowing in phase structure 21, The sound wave air-flow in 90 degree of vertical incidence relationships with metope is not will produce.
Further, Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is referred to, as a kind of specific implementation mode of audio device provided by the invention, two It is air guide channel that grade, which leads phase structure 21,.
Further, Fig. 4 to Fig. 5 is referred to, as a kind of specific implementation mode of audio device provided by the invention, two Grade, which leads phase structure 21 and is located at level-one, to be led below phase structure 3.
Further, Fig. 4 to Fig. 8 is referred to, as a kind of specific implementation mode of audio device provided by the invention, case Body includes box-like body 1 and the lower plate 2 set on 1 bottom of box-like body, and sounding chamber 11 is located in box-like body 1, and two level leads phase Structure 21 is that box-like body 1 and lower plate 2 enclose.Two level leads the lower part that phase structure 21 is located at babinet entirety, be conducive into One step reduces metope and the influence from metope distance factor to audio.
Further, Fig. 4 to Fig. 8 is referred to, it, can as a kind of specific implementation mode of audio device provided by the invention It is arranged in lower plate 2 and slots, the bottom of this fluting and box-like body 1 is enclosed two level and leads phase structure 21 jointly.Box-like body 1 Bottom lead phase structure 21 with two level equipped with a trepanning and be connected, level-one lead 3 grafting of phase structure in this trepanning and with this trepanning Connection.
Further, Fig. 4 to Fig. 8 is referred to, ventilation dustproof net plug 4, so-called ventilation dustproof net are equipped at the first opening 212 Plug 4 can be a kind of ventilative sponge material members, and setting is at the first opening 212.Common leads its inside of phase structure with outside Boundary's atmosphere, in high-power Larger Dynamic, control force is insufficient, will produce second harmonic distortion.In embodiments of the present invention, exist It is certain air permeability being filled at first opening 212 and have obstructive ventilation dustproof net plug 4 to air-flow, make first to lead phase 3 and two Grade is led phase structure 21 and is not connected to completely with ambient atmosphere, while ensureing the control force of the high-power Larger Dynamic of music, The internal second harmonic distortion generated is reduced, allows audio device provided in an embodiment of the present invention without being further added by electronic component, it is low Frequency performance dynamic is strong and high resilience, sound field are full.
Preferably as a kind of specific implementation mode of audio device provided by the invention, ventilation dustproof net plug 4 is 20- 40ppi (par per inch, spongioplasm per square inch) component.
Further, as a kind of specific implementation mode of audio device provided by the invention, it is paper that level-one, which leads phase structure 3, The pipe of matter leads phase component, i.e., level-one leads the phase guide tube that phase structure 3 is traditional, but is made of paper material, and paper material is more Add environmental protection, manufacturing cost also not high.
Further, as a kind of specific implementation mode of audio device provided by the invention, lower plate 2 and box-like body 1, using being threadedly coupled, is easily installed and replaces in this way ventilation dustproof net plug 4.
Further, Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is referred to, as a kind of specific implementation mode of audio device provided by the invention, One opening 212 and the second opening 211 are located at the both ends that two level leads phase structure 21, and the opening section product of the second opening 211 is big In the opening section product of the first opening 212 so that sound wave air-flow flows during flowing to the first opening 212 from the second opening 211 It is dynamic more steady, noise is not will produce, to improve low-frequency effect.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (10)

1. audio device, including babinet, sounding component and the sounding chamber in the babinet, the sounding component is located at described Sounding intracavitary, which is characterized in that the babinet is equipped with the level-one being connected to the sounding chamber and leads phase structure and be used for nonlinear type The two level of air guide leads phase structure, and the two level leads phase structure with the first opening and relatively described first for being in communication with the outside Second opening of opening, second opening are led phase structure with the level-one and are connected to, and it is vertical along essence that the level-one leads phase structure Direction is arranged, and the two level, which leads phase structure and leads phase structure with the level-one, to be substantially vertically arranged, first opening and the hair Sound component is divided into the both sides of the babinet.
2. audio device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is that broken line or arc are led and mutually tied that the two level, which leads phase structure, Structure.
3. audio device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is air guide channel that the two level, which leads phase structure,.
4. audio device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the two level, which leads phase structure and is located at the level-one and leads, mutually to be tied Below structure.
5. audio device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the babinet include box-like body and be set to the babinet The lower plate of body bottom portion, the sounding chamber are located in the box-like body;It is the box-like body that the two level, which leads phase structure, It is enclosed with the lower plate.
6. audio device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the lower plate is threadedly coupled with the box-like body.
7. audio device as described in any one in claim 1-5, which is characterized in that first opening and described second is open The both ends that the two level leads phase structure are located at, the opening section product of second opening is more than the opening of first opening Sectional area.
8. audio device as described in any one in claim 1-5, which is characterized in that first opening is equipped with ventilation dustproof net Plug.
9. audio device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the ventilation dustproof net plug is 20-40ppi components.
10. audio device as described in any one in claim 1-5, which is characterized in that it is papery that the level-one, which leads phase structure, Pipe leads phase component.
CN201810574008.7A 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Audio device Pending CN108540896A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810574008.7A CN108540896A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Audio device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810574008.7A CN108540896A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Audio device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108540896A true CN108540896A (en) 2018-09-14

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ID=63470283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810574008.7A Pending CN108540896A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Audio device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108540896A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2266242Y (en) * 1995-07-31 1997-10-29 陈东红 Inverting type speaker system
JP2004320207A (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-11-11 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Speaker system
CN201967100U (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-09-07 张锋 Resonance phase-reversing sound box
CN205793237U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Acoustic structure and electronic equipment
CN208522971U (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-02-19 先歌国际影音有限公司 Audio device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2266242Y (en) * 1995-07-31 1997-10-29 陈东红 Inverting type speaker system
JP2004320207A (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-11-11 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Speaker system
CN201967100U (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-09-07 张锋 Resonance phase-reversing sound box
CN205793237U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Acoustic structure and electronic equipment
CN208522971U (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-02-19 先歌国际影音有限公司 Audio device

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Address after: 518000 1st floor, electronic building, Jiuwei Xiange technology and Culture Industrial Park, Jiuwei community, Hangcheng street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: IAG Group Ltd.

Address before: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Baoan District West Village Township nine is a science and Technology Industrial Park

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