Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charging systems based on wireless charging, to solve existing wireless charger energy
The problem of generating heat when amount loss is high, conversion ratio is low, charging is slow and charging.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charging system based on wireless charging, the system comprises radiating circuit, N grades
Termination power and receiving circuit;
The radiating circuit establishes wireless communication connection, the N grades of termination power with N grades of termination powers in certain distance
Wireless communication connection is established in certain distance with the receiving circuit;
N grades of termination powers are by the energy transmission of radiating circuit to receiving circuit, wherein N is the positive integer more than or equal to 1.
Further, as an executable scheme, the radiating circuit includes power supply U, capacitance C1 and inductance L1, described
It connects between power supply U, capacitance C1 and inductance L1.
Further, as an executable scheme, as N=2, the N grades of termination power includes first order coupling electricity
Road and second level termination power, the first order termination power and second level termination power establish wireless communication in certain distance
Connection.
Further, as an executable scheme, the first order termination power includes inductance L2, inductance L3, inductance
L4 and capacitance C2 is series connection between the inductance L2, inductance L3, inductance L4 and capacitance C2, and inductance L2 is coupled with inductance L1;
The second level termination power include inductance L5, inductance L6, inductance L7 and capacitance C3, the inductance L5, inductance L6,
It is series connection between inductance L7 and capacitance C3, and inductance L5 and inductance L6 are coupled with inductance L3 and inductance L4 respectively.
Further, as an executable scheme, the receiving circuit include inductance L8, capacitance C4 and load battery,
It is series connection between the inductance L8, capacitance C4 and load battery, the inductance L8 is coupled with inductance L7.
Further, as an executable scheme, the circuit transmission power bracket is 112KHZ~205KHZ.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charging systems based on wireless charging, including radiating circuit, N grade termination power
And receiving circuit, it can not only reduce electric current and voltage stress on power device by using multistage resonant termination power, extend
The service life of device, idle work that can also be in reduction system increase the movement of receiving terminal to improve whole system efficiency
Range, using multiple resonant coupling circuit, 25%-30% will be reduced by realizing specific energy loss, be disappeared for improving vehicle-mounted energy
Consumption, the service life for extending battery play good result.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention make into
It is described in detail to one step, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole implementation
Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
All other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charging systems based on wireless charging, as shown in Figure 1, it is implemented for the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of the charging system based on wireless charging described in example, the system road include radiating circuit 11, N grades of coupling electricity
Road 12 and receiving circuit 13;
The radiating circuit 11 establishes wireless communication connection, the N grades of coupling with N grades of termination powers 12 in certain distance
Circuit 12 establishes wireless communication connection with the receiving circuit 13 in certain distance;
N grades of termination powers 12 are by the energy transmission of radiating circuit 11 to receiving circuit 13, wherein N is just more than or equal to 1
Integer.
When the distance between transmitting terminal and receiving terminal increase, the magnetic circuit leakage inductance increase between two coils, the coefficient of coup
It is lower, the efficiency of transmission of wireless charging system is made to reduce.The multistage resonant termination power of use can reduce the electricity on power device
Stream and voltage stress, to the service life during extending, idle work that can also be in reduction system, to improve whole system
Efficiency increases the moving range of receiving terminal.In addition repeatedly coupling also has more advantage than single coupling.
Specifically, in an example, the radiating circuit includes power supply U, capacitance C1 and inductance L1, the power supply U, electricity
It connects between appearance C1 and inductance L1.
Further, in an example, as N=2, the N grades of termination power includes first order termination power and
Two level termination power, the first order termination power and second level termination power establish wireless communication connection in certain distance.
Specifically, the first order termination power include inductance L2, inductance L3, inductance L4 and capacitance C2, the inductance L2,
It is series connection between inductance L3, inductance L4 and capacitance C2, and inductance L2 is coupled with inductance L1;
The second level termination power include inductance L5, inductance L6, inductance L7 and capacitance C3, the inductance L5, inductance L6,
It is series connection between inductance L7 and capacitance C3, and inductance L5 and inductance L6 are coupled with inductance L3 and inductance L4 respectively.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, illustrated by taking N=2 as an example as shown in Fig. 1, certain single-stage
Termination power can also realize the technical problems to be solved by the invention, and circuit structure is similar, and the embodiment of the present invention is not done superfluous herein
It states.
Further, the receiving circuit include inductance L8, capacitance C4 and load battery, the inductance L8, capacitance C4 and
It is series connection between load battery, the inductance L8 is coupled with inductance L7.
The operation principle of circuit described in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
After power supply U is connected with capacitance C1 and inductance L1, inductance L1 is coupled with inductance L2, and the energy of power supply U is passed through
C2 storage energies are output to inductance L2, inductance L3 and inductance L4 and are further continued for coupling with concatenated inductance L5 and inductance L6, by power supply U
Energy be output to inductance L7 by C3 storage energies, transmit energy to output after repeatedly coupling, then by capacitance C4
On end load battery.The resonant frequency of system be 100KHz, in charging process, working efficiency generally can reach 112KHz~
Between 205KHz.
Circuit structure when in an example, with above-mentioned N=2 illustrates the present invention and respectively joins in the charging system
Number setting, specifically can be as shown below:
Impedance Z=30Ohm of U;
C1=0.8pF;
L1=1nH;
C2=18pF;
L2=1nH;
L3=1nH;
L4=0.1nH;
L5=1nH;
L6=0.1nH;
C3=18pF;
L7=1nH;
L8=1nH;
C4=0.8pF;
Load battery impedance Z=20Ohm;
Between L1 and L2, between L3 and L5, between L4 and L6, the coefficient of coup is K=0.4, mutual inductance system between L7 and L8
Number is M=0.0935.
By power supply power supply frequency from 1MHZ~10MHZ, circuit of the present invention is tested, in charging process, work
Make efficiency generally between 112KHz to 205KHz, greatly improves the utilization rate of energy.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charging systems based on wireless charging, including radiating circuit, N grade termination power
And receiving circuit, it can not only reduce electric current and voltage stress on power device by using resonance circuit, extend making for device
With the service life, idle work that can also be in reduction system increases the moving range of receiving terminal, makes to improve whole system efficiency
With multiple resonant coupling circuit, 25%-30% will be reduced by realizing specific energy loss, for improving vehicle-mounted energy consumption, be extended
The service life of battery plays good result.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
God and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.