CN108539592A - The preparation method of negative oxygen ion generating device and negative oxygen ion - Google Patents
The preparation method of negative oxygen ion generating device and negative oxygen ion Download PDFInfo
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- CN108539592A CN108539592A CN201810455808.7A CN201810455808A CN108539592A CN 108539592 A CN108539592 A CN 108539592A CN 201810455808 A CN201810455808 A CN 201810455808A CN 108539592 A CN108539592 A CN 108539592A
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- conductor
- oxygen ion
- water
- negative oxygen
- generating device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T23/00—Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
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- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the preparation methods of negative oxygen ion generating device and negative oxygen ion.The negative oxygen ion generating device includes high-voltage generator, water vapor bubbles feeder and the wide conductor of surface area, the conductor is set to the inside of the negative oxygen ion generating device, the high-voltage generator is connect with the conductor to provide negative voltage to the conductor, and the water vapor bubbles feeder is used for gentle to the surface of conductor offer water so as to form water vapor bubbles on the surface of the conductor.The preparation method includes：It is passed through high pressure negative voltage to the wide conductor of surface area；To the surface of the conductor provide water it is gentle so that the conductor surface on form water vapor bubbles.Present invention offer is a kind of to prepare the monoatomic negative oxygen ion (O of free state2‑) safety method.The negative oxygen ion generating device of the present invention is simple in structure, is conducive to minimize.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical fields such as electrochemistry, physics and new materials, more particularly to negative oxygen ion generating device and
The preparation method of negative oxygen ion.
Background technology
The negative oxygen ion of nature is a kind of monoatomic negative oxygen for free state that forest, seabeach generate under certain condition
Ion (O2-), it is referred to as " air vitamin ".It, can be with the hydrogen ion in internal blood or tissue fluid after negative oxygen ion enters human body
(H+) combine, generate hydroxide ion (OH―), improve the acidic constitution of human body.The oxygen of only monatomic two negative electrical charges of band from
Son is only " air vitamin " truly, and diatomic negative oxygen ion, ozone etc. are all harmful substances.
Now on the market, there are no the appearance of real negative oxygen ion machine.Either use electrion technology, still wait from
Daughter isolation technics, these methods all do not control ozone (O3) and diatomic negative oxygen ion (- O-O-2-) generation, be not
The method of safety.
Applicant and inventor imitated green plants in 2013 and invented a device that can prepare negative oxygen ion
(China Patent No. ZL201310002044.8).During commercialization, find it volume, structure, efficiency etc. still
It needs to improve.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is to make up above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, propose negative oxygen ion generating device and negative oxygen from
The preparation method of son.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
Negative oxygen ion generating device, including high-voltage generator, water vapor bubbles feeder and the wide conductor of surface area, it is described
Conductor is set to the inside of the negative oxygen ion generating device, and the high-voltage generator is connect with the conductor to be led to described
Body provide negative voltage, the water vapor bubbles feeder be used for the surface of the conductor provide water it is gentle so that the conductor surface
Upper formation water vapor bubbles.
In some preferred embodiments, the conductor is carbon cloth.
In some preferred embodiments, further include ozone generator, the ozone generator is supplied with the water vapor bubbles
It is connected to device and provides ozone with Xiang Shuizhong.
Further include ultraviolet lamp in further preferred embodiment, the ultraviolet lamp is sent out mounted on the negative oxygen ion
The inside of generating apparatus is to irradiate water and water vapor bubbles.
In some preferred embodiments, the water vapor bubbles feeder includes air pump, tracheae, air stone and water pipe, institute
It states air pump to connect with the tracheae, the tracheae is connect with the air stone, and the air stone is positioned in the water pipe；Water and
Gas flows to the surface of the conductor by one end of the water pipe.
Further include container and connecting tube, the container is for accommodating water, described in further preferred embodiment
Flowing water can flow in the container on the surface of conductor, and the container is connect with the water pipe with reality by the connecting tube
The recycling of existing water.
In some preferred embodiments, further include insulation barrier, the conductor is set to the table of the insulation barrier
On face.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides the preparation methods of negative oxygen ion, including：
It is passed through high pressure negative voltage to the wide conductor of surface area；
To the surface of the conductor provide water it is gentle so that the conductor surface on form water vapor bubbles.
In some preferred embodiments, ozone is provided into water.
In some preferred embodiments, with ultraviolet lighting jetting and water vapor bubbles.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention have：
The connection of conductor and high-voltage generator can form high pressure negative electric field on conductor；Due to the work of water vapor bubbles feeder
With water vapor bubbles can be formed on the surface of conductor.Since the surface area of conductor is big, and high pressure negative electric field is carried, so can adsorb
A large amount of hydrogen ions can cause the surface of water vapor bubbles to have hydroxide ion more than needed.Water vapor bubbles, largely can be certainly in flow process
So rupture, in air explosion go out many droplets.After aqueous vapor follicular rupture to split in the air the droplet equally have it is more than needed
Hydroxide ion, such hydroxide ion dehydration just produce negative oxygen ion (O2-) and water (H2O).The negative oxygen ion hair of the present invention
Generating apparatus is simple in structure, is conducive to minimize.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the negative oxygen ion generating device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the preparation method of the negative oxygen ion of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It elaborates below to embodiments of the present invention.It is emphasized that following the description is only exemplary,
The range being not intended to be limiting of the invention and its application.
With reference to figure 1, negative oxygen ion generating device includes that high-voltage generator 1, water vapor bubbles feeder 2 and surface area are wide
Conductor 3.
Conductor 3 is set to the inside of negative oxygen ion generating device, the fixed form of conductor 3 can there are many, such as it is fixed
Come fixed conductor 3 on shell or by support member.Conductor 3 after connecting high pressure negative voltage for adsorbing hydrogen ion.
Conductor 3 preferably uses carbon cloth, at low cost, in the largest surface area of its identical expansion of size, in this way, can be with
Make full use of surface area, ionic adsorption and the electric conductivity of carbon cloth.
High-voltage generator 1 is negative high voltage circuit, can generate 1000 volts or more of voltage, it is preferred to use 3000 volts extremely
9000 volts of voltage.High-voltage generator 1 is connect with conductor 3 provides negative voltage, specifically high-voltage generator 1 with conductor 801 3
Negative electrode connect with conductor 3, it is such a big and carry a certain amount of negative electrical charge in this way, conductor 3 is made to generate high pressure negative electric field
Environmental benefits in negative oxygen ion (O2-) generation.
Surface 301 offer water of the water vapor bubbles feeder 2 for conductor 801 3 is gentle, and final purpose is to make the surface of conductor 3
Water vapor bubbles 100 are formed on 301.Water vapor bubbles feeder 2 can be the internal device that water and air is housed, and water is gentle to be supplied in water vapor bubbles
To the internal mix of device 2.The mode that it is gentle that 2 conductor 801 3 of water vapor bubbles feeder provides water, which can be that water is gentle, spills into conductor 3
On surface either on the gentle surface for falling to conductor 3 of water or water is gentle is washed on the surface of conductor 3, the present invention not with
This is limited.
With reference to figure 2, the present invention also provides the preparation method of negative oxygen ion, which may be used the negative oxygen of the present invention
Ion generating device, below in conjunction with the operation principle of preparation method and negative oxygen ion generating device, the present invention will be described,
When preparing negative oxygen ion：
S100, it is passed through high pressure negative voltage to the wide conductor of surface area 3, that is, by the negative electricity of conductor 3 and high voltage power supply
Pole connects.High pressure negative voltage can be any one value among 1000 volts to 9000 volts.
S200, the surface offer water of conductor 801 3 are gentle so as to form water vapor bubbles on the surface of conductor 3.
Above step S100 and S200 is in no particular order.
A kind of explanation for the principle generating negative oxygen ion to seabeach of publicity of the present invention：
Wave constantly washes away sandy beach, the hydrogen ion (H in seawater+) can be in the form of hydrogen bond by carbonate, the silicon in sand
Hydrochlorate adsorbs, and formation ion concentration is poor in continuous scour process, and sea wave surface is caused to have hydroxide ion more than needed
(OH―)；
During seawater scouring bank, often has sea wave epidermis and washed from into air, and be shrunk to one
Droplet, this is reduced rapidly similar to a dynamic capacity physically, the capacity of dynamic capacity, and negative potential is caused to enhance,
Droplet discharges charge, and chemical equation is as follows：
2OH―→H2O+O2-↑
To negative oxygen ion (O2-) discharge into the atmosphere.
The present invention prepare negative oxygen ion principle and seabeach generate the principle of negative oxygen ion it is similar：In the present invention, nano-sized carbon
Fiber cloth namely conductor 3 are connect with the cathode of high-voltage generator 1, and high pressure negative electric field can be formed on conductor 3；Since water vapor bubbles supply
To the effect of device 2, water vapor bubbles can be formed on the surface of conductor 3.Since the surface area of carbon cloth is big, and carry high pressure negative electricity
, so a large amount of hydrogen ions can be adsorbed, the surface of water vapor bubbles 100 can be caused to have hydroxide ion more than needed.Water vapor bubbles 100 are flowing
During dynamic, most of meeting Natural Ruptures, in air explosion goes out many droplets.Water vapor bubbles 100 rupture after to splitting in the air
Droplet equally have a hydroxide ion more than needed, such hydroxide ion dehydration just produces negative oxygen ion (O2-) and water
(H2O), chemical equation is as follows：
2OH―→H2O+O2-↑
In the present invention, the carbon cloth for carrying high pressure negative electric field substitutes the effect at sandy beach, what water vapor bubbles feeder 2 generated
Water vapor bubbles 100 flow through the surface of carbon cloth then wave simulated can equally generate small water in air when water vapor bubbles 100 rupture
Pearl.Based on the principle that negative oxygen ion (the O as seashore can be obtained2-) equally pure negative oxygen ion (O2-)。
Monoatomic negative oxygen ion (the O of free state is prepared the present invention provides a kind of2-) safety method：Imitate seabeach.
The negative oxygen ion generating device of the present invention is simple in structure, is conducive to minimize.
In addition, academia generates the principle of negative oxygen ion to seabeach now and mechanism is built consensus not yet, it is of the invention
The principle that negative oxygen ion generating device can generate seabeach negative oxygen ion carries out two-way proof.
With reference to figure 1, the present invention is further illustrated below：
The negative oxygen ion generating device of the present invention mainly generates negative oxygen ion by water.
With reference to figure 1, water vapor bubbles feeder 2 includes air pump 21, tracheae 22, air stone 23 and water pipe 24.Air pump 21 and tracheae
22 connections, tracheae 22 are connect with air stone 23, and air stone 23 is positioned in water pipe 24, and water or and water storage are accommodated in water pipe 24
Container connection.
With reference to figure 1, water vapor bubbles feeder 2 further includes container 25 and connecting tube 26.Container 25 is water tank, for containing water.
Container 25 is connect by connecting tube 26 with water pipe 24, in this way, the water in container 25 can be flowed to by connecting tube 26 in water pipe 24, than
Such as utilize the power of gravity or air pump 21.
With reference to figure 1, conductor 3 can be fixed in this way, and an insulation barrier 4 is arranged, for example plastic cement insulation barrier, conductor 3 are set
It is placed on the surface of insulation barrier 4.Insulation barrier 4 and horizontal plane at setting angle, be inclined at the inside of container 25 and
There are gaps convenient for draining, and specific angle can be set according to actual needs, such as 3 ° to the 30 ° any one values in centre.
Water pipe 24 is then arranged in the vertical direction, and conductor 3 is run through so that water can be flowed by water pipe 24 in one end 241 of water pipe 24
To the surface 301 of conductor 3.
Air pump 21 is pumped into the air of outside in the water of water pipe 24 by tracheae 22 and air stone 23.Air is in water pipe 24
Form a large amount of minute bubbles.Water gentle (minute bubbles) flows to the surface 301 of conductor 3 namely carbon cloth by one end of water pipe 24,
The surface 301 that the buoyancy minute bubbles for being particularly due to water rise and a certain amount of water is driven to spill into carbon cloth.Carbon fiber
Wei Bu is tightly attached to above the plastic insulation baffle 4 being obliquely installed, and the water overflowed from water pipe 24 is gentle can be along carbon fiber
The surface 301 of cloth flows down, namely realizes water normal erosion carbon cloth under gravity, to form many water vapor bubbles
100, for water vapor bubbles 100 in flow process, most of meeting Natural Ruptures, in air explosion goes out many droplets.Due to gravity
Effect, flowing water can flow in container 25 on the surface of conductor 3 301.One end 241 of water pipe 24 protrudes from container 25
Liquid level 251, under gravity, the water in container 25 can be flowed to by connecting tube 26 in water pipe 24, and energy consumption can be reduced；Exist again
Under the action of air pump 21, the gentle surface 301 for spilling into carbon cloth of water in water pipe 24 so recycles, realizes the cycle of water
It uses.
Nature negative oxygen ion (O2-) formation condition and the water quality of surface water have prodigious relationship, clean cleaning, it is oxygen-enriched,
The low water quality of content of organics is conducive to prepare negative oxygen ion (O2-).For this purpose, the present invention provides ozone into water and uses ultraviolet light
Water and water vapor bubbles 100 are irradiated, ozone generator 5 and ultraviolet lamp 6 are specifically set.
Ozone generator 5 is connect with water vapor bubbles feeder 2 provides ozone with the water into container 25.Specifically, ozone is sent out
Raw device 5 is arranged in the centre of tracheae 22, and the ozone that ozone generator 5 generates is pumped into water by air pump 21 when working.Ozone occurs
The ozone that device 5 provides can ensure the cleaning of water quality.Ozone generator 5 is one and there was only several milligrams of ozone generating abilities per hour
Miniature generator, and only work the of short duration time, such as several seconds of per minute work zero, the overwhelming majority generates smelly
Oxygen is all pumped in water, so injuring environment without worrying to have ozone spilling.
Ultraviolet lamp 6 is mounted on the inside of negative oxygen ion generating device, namely is arranged in the inside of container 25, for example, top or
Person side, to carry out disinfection, sterilize to water by ultraviolet light, ensures water so as to the water and water vapor bubbles 100 in exposure cage 25
The cleaning of matter.
Ozone generator 5 is gone here and there in tracheae 22, the oxygen in portion of air is become ozone at regular time and quantity, ozone is very
It is easily dissolved in water, under the collective effect of ultraviolet lamp 6, had not only supplemented the oxygen in water, but also can sterilize to ensure the water of water
Matter also ensures the viscosity of water, is conducive to the natural shrinking rupture of water vapor bubbles 100, the efficiency for generating negative oxygen ion also can be improved.
The present invention makes full use of the physical characteristic of this new material of carbon cloth using water as medium, imitates seabeach, can produce
Pure negative oxygen ion in raw similar the Nature, for explain seabeach generate negative oxygen ion mechanism provide strong experiment according to
According to.
Above the invention has been described, but the present invention can also have some variants, such as：
Conductor 3 can also use other conductive fabrics, such as nickel plating conductive fabric, gold-plated conductive fabric or aluminium foil fiber composite
Cloth can be plain weave or grid in appearance.
The above content is specific/preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention is combined, cannot recognize
The specific implementation of the fixed present invention is confined to these explanations.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some replacements or modification can also be made to the embodiment that these have been described,
And these are substituted or variant all shall be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. negative oxygen ion generating device, it is characterised in that：It is wide including high-voltage generator, water vapor bubbles feeder and surface area
Conductor, the conductor are set to the inside of the negative oxygen ion generating device, and the high-voltage generator is connect with the conductor
To provide negative voltage to the conductor, it is gentle so that described that the water vapor bubbles feeder is used to provide water to the surface of the conductor
Water vapor bubbles are formed on the surface of conductor.
2. negative oxygen ion generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conductor is carbon cloth.
3. negative oxygen ion generating device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Further include ozone generator, it is described
Ozone generator is connect with the water vapor bubbles feeder provides ozone with Xiang Shuizhong.
4. negative oxygen ion generating device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Further include ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet lamp
Mounted on the inside of the negative oxygen ion generating device to irradiate water and water vapor bubbles.
5. negative oxygen ion generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water vapor bubbles feeder includes gas
Pump, tracheae, air stone and water pipe, the air pump are connect with the tracheae, and the tracheae is connect with the air stone, the bubble
Stone is positioned in the water pipe；The gentle one end by the water pipe of water flows to the surface of the conductor.
6. negative oxygen ion generating device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Further include container and connecting tube, it is described
Container is for accommodating water, and flowing water can flow in the container on the surface of the conductor, and the container passes through the company
It takes over and is connect with the water pipe to realize the recycling of water.
7. negative oxygen ion generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include insulation barrier, the conductor
It is set on the surface of the insulation barrier.
8. the preparation method of negative oxygen ion, it is characterised in that including：
It is passed through high pressure negative voltage to the wide conductor of surface area；
To the surface of the conductor provide water it is gentle so that the conductor surface on form water vapor bubbles.
9. preparation method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that further include：Xiang Shuizhong provides ozone.
10. preparation method according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that further include：With ultraviolet lighting jetting and aqueous vapor
Bubble.
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| CN201810455808.7A CN108539592B (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | Negative oxygen ion generating device and preparation method of negative oxygen ions |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810455808.7A CN108539592B (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | Negative oxygen ion generating device and preparation method of negative oxygen ions |
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| CN108539592B CN108539592B (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114906904A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-08-16 | 深圳市迈特智能有限公司 | Cathode and anode oxygen ion preparation device, method and application |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102151610A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-08-17 | 王浦林 | Method for generating charge moisture, discharge device and static dustproof system |
| CN103117513A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-22 | 李绪鹏 | Negative oxygen ion generator, negative oxygen ion generation circuit and negative oxygen ion generating set |
| CN206929872U (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2018-01-26 | 草源绿（深圳）环保科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor air purifier |
-
2018
- 2018-05-14 CN CN201810455808.7A patent/CN108539592B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102151610A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-08-17 | 王浦林 | Method for generating charge moisture, discharge device and static dustproof system |
| CN103117513A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-22 | 李绪鹏 | Negative oxygen ion generator, negative oxygen ion generation circuit and negative oxygen ion generating set |
| CN206929872U (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2018-01-26 | 草源绿（深圳）环保科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor air purifier |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114906904A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-08-16 | 深圳市迈特智能有限公司 | Cathode and anode oxygen ion preparation device, method and application |
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