CN1085390C - A bobbin capable of reliably insulating a first coil from a second coil - Google Patents

A bobbin capable of reliably insulating a first coil from a second coil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1085390C
CN1085390C CN94190336A CN94190336A CN1085390C CN 1085390 C CN1085390 C CN 1085390C CN 94190336 A CN94190336 A CN 94190336A CN 94190336 A CN94190336 A CN 94190336A CN 1085390 C CN1085390 C CN 1085390C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dish
collar
endoporus
spacer ring
limits
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN94190336A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1110489A (en
Inventor
大槻英二
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Tokin Corp
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Tokin Corp
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Priority claimed from JP5154153A external-priority patent/JPH06342726A/en
Application filed by Tokin Corp filed Critical Tokin Corp
Publication of CN1110489A publication Critical patent/CN1110489A/en
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Publication of CN1085390C publication Critical patent/CN1085390C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/32Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/32Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof
    • H01F27/324Insulation between coil and core, between different winding sections, around the coil; Other insulation structures
    • H01F27/325Coil bobbins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F5/00Coils
    • H01F5/02Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers
    • H01F2005/025Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers wound on coaxial arrangement of two or more formers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
  • Insulating Of Coils (AREA)

Abstract

In a bobbin having a first board (55) and a second board (57) opposed to the first board, first and second sleeves (59, 61) are integral with the first and the second boards, respectively. The first sleeve is inserted in the second sleeve. A divider sleeve (63) is integrated with the second board with the divider sleeve surrounding the second sleeve and a first perforation of the second board. The divider sleeve is interposed between the first and the second board with the divider sleeve surrounding the first sleeve and with the divider sleeve welded or glued to the first board. First-set and second-set connectors (51, 53) are fixed to the bobbin. A first coil (43) is attached around the divider sleeve and is connected to the first-set connectors. A second coil (45) is attached around the second sleeve and is connected to the second-set connectors through the first perforation.

Description

Can make the bobbin of the reliable insulation of primary coil and secondary coil
Background of the present invention:
The present invention relates to a kind of bobbin and comprise the transformer of this bobbin that is considered.Traditional bobbin comprises a coil tube, a plurality of dividing plates and first and second end plates.This coil tube has a coil tube inner surface, and it determines a coil tube endoporus.Dividing plate is connected on the coil tube, make between two adjacent dividing plates, leave at interval and divider upright in coil tube.First and second end plate is connected on the side of coil tube, makes to leave at interval between each of a dividing plate and first and second end plate.
A kind of traditional transformer comprises bobbin, around the elementary and secondary coil in bobbin, inserts a magnetic core and first group and second group of splicing ear in this bobbin.Primary coil and secondary coil are looped around on the coil tube between the dividing plate.Elementary and secondary coil is received on first group and the second group of splicing ear respectively.
In this bobbin and transformer, because dividing plate does not surround primary coil or secondary coil, so be difficult to utilize dividing plate that primary coil is insulated mutually with secondary coil reliably.Simultaneously, because dividing plate is vertical with coil tube and highly high, the height of bobbin and transformer is also high.
General introduction of the present invention
Therefore the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of bobbin or transformer, it can make primary coil and secondary coil reliably insulate.
Another object of the present invention is to propose low bobbin or the transformer of a kind of height.
Other purpose of the present invention will be illustrated by the following explanation of carrying out.
According to a first aspect of the invention, provide a kind of bobbin, it comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface and limits the first dish inner surface of the first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, and limits the second and the 3rd dish inner surface of second and third dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; Reach (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and second dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring is welded on the first dish first type surface.
According to a second aspect of the invention, provide a kind of bobbin, it comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface and limits the first dish inner surface of the first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, and limits the second and the 3rd dish inner surface of second and third dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; Reach (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and second dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring is bonded on the first dish first type surface.
According to a third aspect of the invention we, provide a kind of bobbin, it comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface and limits the first dish inner surface of the first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, and limits the second and the 3rd dish inner surface of second and third dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; Reach (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and first dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring is welded on the second dish first type surface.
According to a forth aspect of the invention, provide a kind of bobbin, it comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface and limits the first dish inner surface of the first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, and limits the second and the 3rd dish inner surface of second and third dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; Reach (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and first dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring is bonded on the second dish first type surface.
According to a fifth aspect of the invention, provide a kind of bobbin, it comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface and limits the first dish inner surface of the first dish endoporus; (B) second the dish, it have with first the dish first type surface face toward second the dish first type surface, second the dish secondary surface, and second, third, the 4th, and the 5th the dish inner surface, they define second, third, the 4th and the 5th the dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and second dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring forms with the first dish first type surface and contacts; Reach (F) first and second snap-arms, they have first and second clamping head part, first and second snap-arms and first dish are whole, and first and second snap-arms is passed the 4th and the 5th dish endoporus, and contact with the second dish secondary surface formation with first and second clamping head part.
According to a sixth aspect of the invention, provide a kind of bobbin, it comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface and limits the first dish inner surface of the first dish endoporus; (B) second the dish, it have with first the dish first type surface face toward second the dish first type surface, second the dish secondary surface, and second, third, the 4th, and the 5th the dish inner surface, they define second, third, the 4th and the 5th the dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and first dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring forms with the second dish first type surface and contacts; Reach (F) first and second snap-arms, they have first and second clamping head part, first and second snap-arms and first dish are whole, and first and second snap-arms is passed the 4th and the 5th dish endoporus, and contact with the second dish secondary surface formation with first and second clamping head part.
According to a seventh aspect of the invention, provide a kind of bobbin, it comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface and limits the first dish inner surface of the first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, the second dish secondary surface, and second, third dish inner surface of second, third dish endoporus of qualification, and first and second rooved face, they extend to the second dish secondary surface and define first and second groove from the second dish first type surface; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and second dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring forms with the first dish first type surface and contacts; Reach (F) first and second snap-arms, they have first and second clamping head part, first and second snap-arms and first dish are whole, and first and second snap-arms is passed first and second groove, and contact with the second dish secondary surface formation with first and second clamping head part.
According to an eighth aspect of the invention, provide a kind of bobbin, it comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface and limits the first dish inner surface of the first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, the second dish secondary surface, and second, third dish inner surface of second, third dish endoporus of qualification, and first and second rooved face, they extend to the second dish secondary surface and define first and second groove from the second dish first type surface; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and first dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring forms with the second dish first type surface and contacts; Reach (F) first and second snap-arms, they have first and second clamping head part, first and second snap-arms and first dish are whole, and first and second snap-arms is passed first and second groove, and contact with the second dish secondary surface formation with first and second clamping head part.
According to a ninth aspect of the invention, provide a kind of transformer, it comprises a bobbin, be placed on the elementary and secondary coil on the bobbin, be placed on first and second magnetic core on the bobbin, and be fixed on first group and second group of splicing ear on the bobbin, wherein; Bobbin comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface, the first dish secondary surface, and limits the first dish inner surface of the first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, and the second dish secondary surface reaches the second and the 3rd dish inner surface that limits the second and the 3rd dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; Reach (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and second dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring is welded on the first dish first type surface; First two coil is placed and is connected on the first set of connections terminal round spacer ring, and second coil is placed and is connected on second group of splicing ear by the 3rd dish endoporus round second collar; First magnetic core has first post, utilization is inserted into first post first magnetic core is contacted with the first dish secondary surface formation, second magnetic core has second post, utilizes to be inserted into second post in first collar endoporus and to contact with first post second magnetic core is contacted with the second dish secondary surface formation.
According to the tenth aspect of the invention, a kind of transformer is provided, it comprises a bobbin, be placed on the elementary and secondary coil on the bobbin, be placed on first and second magnetic core on the bobbin, and be fixed on first group and second group of splicing ear on the bobbin, wherein: bobbin comprises (A) first dish, it has the first dish first type surface, the first dish secondary surface, and limits the first dish inner surface of the first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, and the second dish secondary surface reaches the second and the 3rd dish inner surface that limits the second and the 3rd dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus receive first collar with giving; Reach (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and second dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring is bonded on the first dish first type surface; Primary coil is placed and is connected on the first set of connections terminal round spacer ring, and secondary coil is placed and is connected on second group of splicing ear by the 3rd dish endoporus round second collar; First magnetic core has first post, utilization is inserted into first post first magnetic core is contacted with the first dish secondary surface formation, second magnetic core has second post, utilizes to be inserted into second post in first collar endoporus and to contact with first post second magnetic core is contacted with the second dish secondary surface formation.
According to an eleventh aspect of the invention, a kind of transformer is provided, it comprises a bobbin, be placed on the elementary and secondary coil on the bobbin, be placed on first and second magnetic core on the bobbin, and be fixed on first group and second group of splicing ear on the bobbin, wherein: bobbin comprises (A) first dish, it has the first dish first type surface, the first dish secondary surface, and the first dish inner surface of the qualification first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, and the second dish secondary surface reaches the second and the 3rd dish inner surface that limits second and third dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; Reach (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and first dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring is welded on the second dish first type surface; Primary coil is placed and is connected on the first set of connections terminal round spacer ring, and secondary coil is placed round second collar, and is connected on second group of splicing ear by the 3rd dish endoporus; First magnetic core has first post, utilization is inserted into first post first magnetic core is contacted with the first dish secondary surface formation, second magnetic core has second post, utilizes to be inserted into second post in first collar endoporus and to contact with first post second magnetic core is contacted with the second dish secondary surface formation.
According to a twelfth aspect of the invention, a kind of transformer is provided, it comprises a bobbin, is placed on the elementary and secondary coil on the bobbin, is placed on first and second magnetic core on the bobbin, and be fixed on first group and second group of splicing ear on the bobbin, wherein, bobbin comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface, the first dish secondary surface, and the first dish first type surface of the qualification first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, and the second dish secondary surface reaches the second and the 3rd dish inner surface that limits second and third dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; Reach (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and first dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring is bonded on the second dish first type surface; Primary coil is placed and is connected on the first set of connections terminal round spacer ring, and secondary coil is placed round second collar, and is connected on second group of splicing ear by the 3rd dish endoporus; First magnetic core has first post, utilization is inserted into first post first magnetic core is contacted with the first dish secondary surface formation, second magnetic core has second post, utilizes to be inserted into second post in first collar endoporus and to contact with first post second magnetic core is contacted with the second dish secondary surface formation.
According to a thirteenth aspect of the invention, a kind of transformer is provided, it comprises a bobbin, is placed on the elementary and secondary coil on the bobbin, is placed on first and second magnetic core on the bobbin, and be fixed on first group and second group of splicing ear on the bobbin, wherein, bobbin comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface, the first dish secondary surface, and the first dish inner surface of the qualification first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, second dish secondary surface and second, third, the 4th, and the 5th dish inner surface, they define second, third, the 4th and the 5th dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and second dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring forms with the first dish first type surface and contacts; Reach (F) first and second snap-arms, they have first and second clamping head part, first and second snap-arms and first dish are whole, and first and second snap-arms is passed the 4th and the 5th dish endoporus, and contact with the second dish secondary surface formation with first and second clamping head part; Primary coil is placed and is connected on the first set of connections terminal round spacer ring, and secondary coil is placed round second collar, and is connected on second group of splicing ear by the 3rd dish endoporus; First magnetic core has first post, utilization is inserted into first post first magnetic core is contacted with the first dish secondary surface formation, second magnetic core has second post, utilizes to be inserted into second post in first collar endoporus and to contact with first post second magnetic core is contacted with the second dish secondary surface formation.
According to a fourteenth aspect of the invention, a kind of transformer is provided, it comprises a bobbin, is placed on the elementary and secondary coil on the bobbin, is placed on first and second magnetic core on the bobbin, and be fixed on first group and second group of splicing ear on the bobbin, wherein, bobbin comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface, the first dish secondary surface, and the first dish inner surface of the qualification first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, second dish secondary surface and second, third, the 4th, and the 5th dish inner surface, they define second, third, the 4th and the 5th dish endoporus; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and first dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring forms with the second dish first type surface and contacts; Reach (F) first and second snap-arms, they have first and second clamping head part, first and second snap-arms and first dish are whole, and first and second snap-arms is passed the 4th and the 5th dish endoporus, and contact with the second dish secondary surface formation with first and second clamping head part; Primary coil is placed and is connected on the first set of connections terminal round spacer ring, and secondary coil is placed round second collar, and is connected on second group of splicing ear by the 3rd dish endoporus; First magnetic core has first post, utilization is inserted into first post first magnetic core is contacted with the first dish secondary surface formation, second magnetic core has second post, utilizes to be inserted into second post in first collar endoporus and to contact with first post second magnetic core is contacted with the second dish secondary surface formation.
According to a fifteenth aspect of the invention, a kind of transformer is provided, it comprises a bobbin, is placed on the elementary and secondary coil on the bobbin, is placed on first and second magnetic core on the bobbin, and be fixed on first group and second group of splicing ear on the bobbin, wherein, bobbin comprises (A) first dish, and it has the first dish first type surface, the first dish secondary surface, and the first dish inner surface of the qualification first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, the second dish secondary surface, and second, third dish inner surface of second, third dish endoporus of qualification, and first and second rooved face, they extend to the second dish secondary surface and define first and second groove from the second dish first type surface; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and second dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring forms with the first dish first type surface and contacts; Reach (F) first and second snap-arms, they have first and second clamping head part, first and second snap-arms and first dish are whole, and first and second snap-arms is passed first and second groove, and contact with the second dish secondary surface formation with first and second clamping head part; Primary coil is placed and is connected on the first set of connections terminal round spacer ring, and secondary coil is placed round second collar, and is connected on the second set of connections terminal by the 3rd dish endoporus; First magnetic core has first post, utilization is inserted into first post first magnetic core is contacted with the first dish secondary surface formation, second magnetic core has second post, utilizes to be inserted into second post in first collar endoporus and to contact with first post second magnetic core is contacted with the second dish secondary surface formation.
According to a sixteenth aspect of the invention, a kind of transformer is provided, it comprises a bobbin, be placed on the elementary and secondary coil on the bobbin, be placed on first and second magnetic core on the bobbin, and be fixed on first group and second group of splicing ear on the bobbin, wherein: bobbin comprises (A) first dish, it has the first dish first type surface, the first dish secondary surface, and the first dish inner surface of the qualification first dish endoporus; (B) second dish, it has the second dish first type surface that faces toward with the first dish first type surface, the second dish secondary surface, and second, third dish inner surface of second, third dish endoporus of qualification, and first and second rooved face, they extend to the second dish secondary surface from the second dish first type surface, and define first and second groove; (C) first collar, it has the first cover ring inner surface that limits first collar endoporus, and first collar and first dish are whole,
So that first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together; (D) second collar, it has the second cover ring inner surface that limits second collar endoporus, and second collar and second dish are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together, and second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar; (E) spacer ring, it has the spacer ring inner surface that limits the spacer ring inside groove, the spacer ring and first dish are whole, so that spacer ring surrounds first collar, and spacer ring folds up between first and second dish first type surface, so that spacer ring surrounds second collar and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring forms with the second dish first type surface and contacts; Reach (F) first and second snap-arms, they have first and second clamping head part, first and second snap-arms and first dish are whole, and first and second snap-arms is passed first and second groove, and contact with the second dish secondary surface formation with first and second clamping head part; Primary coil is placed and is connected on the first set of connections terminal round spacer ring, and secondary coil is placed round second collar, and is connected on the second set of connections terminal by the 3rd dish endoporus; First magnetic core has first post, utilization is inserted into first post first magnetic core is contacted with the first dish secondary surface formation, second magnetic core has second post, utilizes to be inserted into second post in first collar endoporus and to contact with first post second magnetic core is contacted with the second dish secondary surface formation.
Brief description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of conventional coil frame;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of traditional transformer;
Fig. 3 is the disintegration perspective view according to the transformer of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of transformer shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial cross section figure of transformer shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the disintegration formula sectional view of transformer shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is a sectional view along Fig. 4 center line 7-7;
Fig. 8 is the disintegration perspective view according to the transformer of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the disintegration formula sectional view of transformer shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the disintegration perspective view according to the transformer of third embodiment of the invention; And
Figure 11 is the perspective view of transformer shown in Figure 10.
The explanation of preferred embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, at first traditional bobbin is explained, to understand the present invention better.This traditional bobbin comprises a coil tube 21, a plurality of dividing plates 23, and first and second end plates 25 and 27.This coil tube 21 has a coil tube inner surface 28, and it determines a coil tube endoporus.Dividing plate 23 is connected on the coil tube, make to leave between two adjacent dividing plates 23 at interval, and dividing plate 23 is perpendicular to coil tube 21.First and second end plate 25 and 27 is connected on the side of coil tube 21, makes to leave at interval between each of a dividing plate 23 and first and second end plates 25 and 27.
With reference to Fig. 2, traditional transformer is explained, to understand the present invention better.Parts identical among the figure are represented with identical label
This traditional transformer comprises bobbin, is inserted in the bobbin around the elementary and secondary coil 29 in bobbin and 31, one magnetic core (not shown), and first group and second group of splicing ear 33 and 35 are fixed on the bobbin.Elementary and secondary coil 29 and 31 is looped around on the coil tube 21 between the dividing plate 23.Elementary and secondary coil 29 and 31 is received on first group and second group of splicing ear 33 and 35 respectively.
In this bobbin and transformer, because dividing plate 23 does not surround primary coil 29 or secondary coil 31, so be difficult to utilize dividing plate 23 that elementary winding 29 is insulated mutually with secondary winding 31 reliably.Simultaneously, because dividing plate 23 is vertical and highly high with coil tube 21, so the height of bobbin and transformer is also high.
With reference to Fig. 3 to 7, the transformer according to the first embodiment of the present invention is described.
This transformer comprises a bobbin 41, is connected to the elementary and secondary coil 43 and 45 on the bobbin 41, is placed into first and second magnetic core 47 and 49 on the bobbin 41, and is fixed on the bobbin 41 first group and second group of splicing ear 51 and 53.
Bobbin 41 is made by insulating material.Bobbin 41 comprises first and second dish 55 and 57, first and second collar 59 and 61, and a spacer ring 63.
First dish 55 has the first dish first type surface, 65, the first dish secondary surfaces 67, and limits the first dish inner surface 69 of first dish endoporus.Second dish 57 has the second dish first type surface, 71, the second dish secondary surfaces 73 that face toward with the first dish first type surface 65, and limits second and third dish inner surface 75 and 77 of second and the 3rd dish endoporus.
First collar 59 has the first cover ring inner surface 79 that limits first collar endoporus.First collar 59 and first dish 55 are whole, and consequently first collar endoporus and the first dish endoporus connect together.Second collar 61 has the second cover ring inner surface 81 that limits second collar endoporus.Second collar 61 and second dish 57 are whole, and consequently second collar endoporus and the second dish endoporus connect together.Second dish and second collar endoporus are used to receive first collar 59.
Spacer ring 63 has the spacer ring inner surface 83 that limits the spacer ring inside groove.The spacer ring 63 and second dish 57 are whole, so that spacer ring 63 surrounds second collar 61 and the 3rd dish endoporus, and spacer ring 63 folds up between first and second dish first type surface 65 and 71, so spacer ring 63 surrounds first collar 59.Spacer ring 63 is welded on the first dish first type surface 65.This spacer ring 63 also can be bonded on the first dish first type surface 65.
Primary coil 43 is connected around spacer ring 63 placements and with first group of splicing ear 51.Secondary coil 45 is placed and is coiled endoporus by the 3rd around second collar 61 and is connected with second group of splicing ear 53.
First magnetic core 47 has first post 85.Utilization is inserted into first post 85 first magnetic core 47 is contacted with 67 formation of first secondary surface.Second magnetic core 49 has second post 87.Utilization is inserted into second post 87 in first collar endoporus and contacts with first post and second magnetic core 49 and the second dish secondary surface 73 formed contact.The first end section of first magnetic core 47 forms with the second end section of second magnetic core 49 and contacts and be bonded on the second end section.
With reference to Fig. 8 and 9, the transformer according to second embodiment of the invention is described.This transformer includes the like of same numeral.
The spacer ring 63 and first dish 55 are whole, and make spacer ring 63 surround first collar 59.Spacer ring 63 also has contact head portion 89, and it contacts in order to form with the second dish first type surface 71.Spacer ring 63 surrounds pore area opening in second collar 61 and the 3rd dish.Second dish 57 has first side surface 91, is fixing first group of splicing ear 53 therein.The 3rd dish inner surface 77 extends to first side surface 91.
Second dish 57 also has the 4th and the 5th dish inner surface 93 and 95 that limits the 4th and the 5th dish endoporus.First and second snap-arms 97 and 99 have first and second clamping head part and with first dish 55 be whole.First and second snap-arms 97 and 99 is passed the 4th and the 5th dish endoporus, first and second clamping head part is formed with the second dish secondary surface 73 contact.
With reference to Figure 10 and 11, the transformer according to third embodiment of the invention is described.This transformer comprises the similar parts of representing with same label.
Second dish 57 has first and second rooved face 101 and 103, and they extend to the second dish secondary surface 73 from the second dish first type surface 71, and they define first and second groove.First and second snap-arms 97 and 99 is passed first and second groove, and contacts with 73 formation of the second dish secondary surface with first and second clamping head part.Second dish 57 has locating convex block 105, and it is inserted in the 3rd dish endoporus (band opening).
Though the present invention so far is the explanation of making in conjunction with its several preferred embodiments, may implement with various other modes at an easy rate now for those of skill in the art.For example, in Fig. 3 to 7, spacer ring 63 can be whole with first dish 55, and surrounds first collar 59 with spacer ring 63.In the case, spacer ring 63 folds up between first and second dish first type surface 65 and 71, makes spacer ring 63 surround second collar 61 and the 3rd dish endoporus thus.Spacer ring 63 is welded in or is bonded on the second dish first type surface 71.
In Fig. 8 to 11, spacer ring 63 can be whole with second dish 57 also, and makes spacer ring 63 surround second collar 61 and the 3rd dish top.In the case, spacer ring 63 folds up between first and second dish first type surface 65 and 71, makes spacer ring 63 surround first collar 59 thus.Spacer ring 63 has contact head portion 89, and it forms with the first dish first type surface 65 and contacts.
And spacer ring 63 also can not have contact head portion 89.In the case, spacer ring 63 directly forms with the first or second dish first type surface 65 or 71 and contacts.

Claims (7)

1. a transformer comprises a bobbin, is placed on the elementary and secondary coil (43 on the described bobbin, 45), be placed on first and second magnetic core (47,49) on the described bobbin, and be fixed on first group and second group of splicing ear (51,53) on the described bobbin, wherein:
Described bobbin comprises:
First dish (55), it has the first dish first type surface (65), and limits the first dish inner surface (69) of the first dish endoporus;
Second dish (57), it has the second dish first type surface (71) that faces toward with the described first dish first type surface (65), and limits the second dish inner surface (75) of the second dish endoporus;
First collar (59), it has the first cover ring inner surface (79) that limits first collar endoporus, and described first collar (59) is whole with described first dish (55), and consequently described first collar endoporus and the described first dish endoporus connect together;
Second collar (61), it has the second cover ring inner surface (81) that limits second collar endoporus, and described second collar (61) is whole with described second dish (57), and consequently described second collar endoporus and the described second dish endoporus connect together,
Spacer ring (63) is used to receive described primary coil (43), and it has the spacer ring inner surface (83) that limits the spacer ring inside groove, and described primary coil (43) links to each other with described first group of splicing ear (51);
Described spacer ring (63) folds up described first and described second and coils between the first type surface (65,71), and consequently described spacer ring (63) surrounds described first collar (59),
It is characterized in that
Described second dish (57) comprises the 3rd dish inner surface (77) that limits the 3rd dish endoporus, and described spacer ring (63) and one of described first dish (55) and second dish (57) are whole, and described spacer ring (63) surrounds described the 3rd dish endoporus;
Described second dish (57) and the described second dish endoporus receive described first collar (59),
Described second collar (61) is used to receive described second coil (45),
Described secondary coil (45) is connected to described second group of splicing ear (53) by described the 3rd dish endoporus;
Described spacer ring (63) is welded or is bonded on the described first dish first type surface (65).
2. a transformer comprises a bobbin, is placed on the elementary and secondary coil (43 on the described bobbin, 45), be placed on first and second magnetic core (47,49) on the described bobbin, and be fixed on first group and second group of splicing ear (51,53) on the described bobbin, wherein:
Described bobbin comprises:
First dish (55), it has the first dish first type surface (65), and limits the first dish inner surface (69) of the first dish endoporus;
Second dish (57), it has the second dish first type surface (71) that faces toward with the described first dish first type surface (65), and limits the second dish inner surface (75) of the second dish endoporus;
First collar (59), it has the first cover ring inner surface (79) that limits first collar endoporus, and described first collar (59) is whole with described first dish (55), and described first collar endoporus and the described first dish endoporus connect together;
Second collar (61), it has the second cover ring inner surface (81) that limits second collar endoporus, and described second collar (61) is whole with described second dish (57), and consequently described second collar endoporus and the described second dish endoporus connect together,
Spacer ring (63) is used to receive described primary coil (43), and it has the spacer ring inner surface (83) that limits the spacer ring inside groove, and described primary coil (43) links to each other with described first group of splicing ear (51);
Described spacer ring (63) folds up described first and described second and coils between the first type surface (65,71), and consequently described spacer ring (63) surrounds described first collar (59),
It is characterized in that
Described second dish (57) comprises the 3rd, the 4th and the 5th dish inner surface (75,93,95) that limits the 3rd, the 4th and the 5th dish endoporus, described spacer ring (63) and one of described first dish (55) and second dish (57) are whole, described spacer ring (63) surrounds described the 3rd dish endoporus, and described spacer ring (63) contacts with one of first dish first type surface (65) with the described second dish first type surface (71);
Described second dish (57) and the described second dish endoporus receive described first collar (59),
Described second collar (61) is used to receive described second coil (45),
Described secondary coil (45) is connected to described second group of splicing ear (53) by described the 3rd dish endoporus;
First and second snap-arms (97,99), they have first and second clamping head part, described first and described second snap-arms (97,99) be whole with described first dish (55), described first and described second snap-arms (97,99) pass the described the 4th and described the 5th dish endoporus, and with described first and the described second clamping head part and described second coil secondary surface (73) formation and contact.
3. a transformer comprises a bobbin, is placed on the elementary and secondary coil (43 on the described bobbin, 45), be placed on first and second magnetic core (47,49) on the described bobbin, and be fixed on first group and second group of splicing ear (51,53) on the described bobbin, wherein:
Described bobbin comprises:
First dish (55), it has the first dish first type surface (65), and limits the first dish inner surface (69) of the first dish endoporus;
Second dish (57), it has the second dish first type surface (71) that faces toward with the described first dish first type surface (65), and limits the second dish inner surface (75) of the second dish endoporus;
First collar (59), it has the first cover ring inner surface (79) that limits first collar endoporus, and described first collar (59) is whole with described first dish (55), and described first collar endoporus and the described first dish endoporus connect together;
Second collar (61), it has the second cover ring inner surface (81) that limits second collar endoporus, and described second collar (61) is whole with described second dish (57), and consequently described second collar endoporus and the described second dish endoporus connect together,
Spacer ring (63) is used to receive described primary coil (43), and it has the spacer ring inner surface (83) that limits the spacer ring inside groove, and described primary coil (43) links to each other with described first group of splicing ear (51);
Described spacer ring (63) folds up described first and described second and coils between the first type surface (65,71), and consequently described spacer ring (63) surrounds described first collar (59),
It is characterized in that
Described second dish (57) comprises the second dish secondary surface (73), limit the 3rd dish inner surface (77) and first and second rooved face (101 of the 3rd dish endoporus, 103), described first and second rooved face extends to the described second dish secondary surface (73) and defines first and second groove from the described second dish first type surface (71);
Described spacer ring (63) and one of described first dish (55) and second dish (57) are whole, and described spacer ring (63) surrounds described the 3rd dish endoporus, and described spacer ring (63) contacts with one of first dish first type surface (65) with the described second dish first type surface (71);
Described second dish (57) and the described second dish endoporus receive described first collar (59),
Described second collar (61) is used to receive described second coil (45),
Described secondary coil (45) is connected to described second group of splicing ear (53) by described the 3rd dish endoporus;
First and second snap-arms (97,99), they have first and second clamping head part, described first and described second snap-arms (97,99) be whole with described first dish (55), described first and described second snap-arms (97,99) pass described first and second groove, and with described first and the described second clamping head part and the described second dish secondary surface (73) form and to contact.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described transformers, described spacer ring (63) also has contact former partly (89), and this contact former part and described first (65) and second (71) the dish first type surface form and contact.
5. according to the described transformer of one of claim 2-4,
Described first magnetic core (47) has first post (85), utilization is inserted into described first post first dish secondary surface (67) formation of described first magnetic core (47) and described first dish (55) is contacted, described second magnetic core (49) has second post (87), utilizes will described second post (87) to be inserted in described first collar endoporus and to contact with described first post (85) to make described second magnetic core (49) and described second coil secondary surface (73) formation to contact.
6. transformer according to claim 1,
Described first magnetic core (47) has first post (85), utilization is inserted into described first post first dish secondary surface (67) formation of described first magnetic core (47) and described first dish (55) is contacted, described second magnetic core (49) has second post (87), utilizes will described second post (87) to be inserted in described first collar endoporus and to contact with described first post (85) to make described second magnetic core (49) and second of described second dish coil secondary surface (73) formation to contact.
7. transformer according to claim 1, described first group and second group of splicing ear (51,53) are fixed on described second dish (57).
CN94190336A 1993-05-31 1994-05-31 A bobbin capable of reliably insulating a first coil from a second coil Expired - Fee Related CN1085390C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP154153/93 1993-05-31
JP154154/93 1993-05-31
JP15415493 1993-05-31
JP5154153A JPH06342726A (en) 1993-05-31 1993-05-31 Coil bobbin for high voltage transformer
JP5497794 1994-02-28
JP54977/94 1994-02-28

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CN1110489A CN1110489A (en) 1995-10-18
CN1085390C true CN1085390C (en) 2002-05-22

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JP (1) JPH08502860A (en)
KR (1) KR100310372B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1085390C (en)
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HK (1) HK1002924A1 (en)
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JP2005340342A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-08 Yoshiaki Akachi Coil device
JP6138540B2 (en) * 2013-03-27 2017-05-31 日本電気通信システム株式会社 Transformer and manufacturing method thereof
JP6099135B2 (en) * 2013-03-27 2017-03-22 日本電気通信システム株式会社 Electronic device, mounting board, and manufacturing method of mounting board

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0097599A1 (en) * 1982-06-23 1984-01-04 Legrand Deri Electromagnetic device, such as an electrical transformer, of the type having a bobbin made up of two portions
EP0325467A1 (en) * 1988-01-19 1989-07-26 John Fluke Mfg. Co., Inc. Modular high frequency power transformer
GB2218573A (en) * 1988-04-26 1989-11-15 Kijima Co Ltd Inductive device with bobbins and windings

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GB2100303B (en) * 1981-06-13 1984-08-01 Carclo Eng Group Plc Improvements in or relating to cardclothing
DE3335814A1 (en) * 1983-10-01 1985-04-25 Grundig E.M.V. Elektro-Mechanische Versuchsanstalt Max Grundig holländ. Stiftung & Co KG, 8510 Fürth CHAMBER REEL
JPS6181612A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Transformer
FR2643534B1 (en) * 1989-02-02 1993-09-17 Gen Electric Cgr HIGH VOLTAGE SUPPLY DEVICE FOR X-RAY TUBE

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0097599A1 (en) * 1982-06-23 1984-01-04 Legrand Deri Electromagnetic device, such as an electrical transformer, of the type having a bobbin made up of two portions
EP0325467A1 (en) * 1988-01-19 1989-07-26 John Fluke Mfg. Co., Inc. Modular high frequency power transformer
GB2218573A (en) * 1988-04-26 1989-11-15 Kijima Co Ltd Inductive device with bobbins and windings

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SG45178A1 (en) 1998-01-16
EP0653099B1 (en) 1997-01-15
WO1994028561A1 (en) 1994-12-08
KR950702740A (en) 1995-07-29
NO950331D0 (en) 1995-01-27
NO950331L (en) 1995-01-27
EP0653099A1 (en) 1995-05-17
NO305459B1 (en) 1999-05-31
TW239216B (en) 1995-01-21
DE69401485D1 (en) 1997-02-27
MY111103A (en) 1999-08-30
HK1002924A1 (en) 1998-09-25
KR100310372B1 (en) 2003-05-09
DE69401485T2 (en) 1997-06-05
CN1110489A (en) 1995-10-18
JPH08502860A (en) 1996-03-26

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