CN108538666A - Intelligent switch - Google Patents
Intelligent switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108538666A CN108538666A CN201810599122.5A CN201810599122A CN108538666A CN 108538666 A CN108538666 A CN 108538666A CN 201810599122 A CN201810599122 A CN 201810599122A CN 108538666 A CN108538666 A CN 108538666A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting tube
- bearing plate
- switch
- plate
- electromagnet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 22
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/04—Cases; Covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/10—Bases; Stationary contacts mounted thereon
Abstract
The present invention relates to switch control fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent switch, including：Mounting base on metope, fixed switch panel on mounting base, the clamshell of switch panel, the electrical contact element being arranged in switch panel, for Triggering circuit contact element by the disinfecting mechanism being arranged in moving part and switch panel；The mounting base is square, mounting hole is offered at four angles of mounting base, the fastener for bottom plate to be fixedly mounted is provided in regulation hole, fastener include bolt column and with matched two nuts of bolt column, it is uniformly provided with multiple bolts hole on two nuts, it is provided in bolt hole and is evenly arranged with antiskid groove with the matched stove bolt of bolt hole, two end faces up and down of nut；Vibration causes switch installation to loosen and switch disinfection when this programme solves the problems, such as existing switch installing and dismounting inconvenience, presses switch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to switch control fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent switch.
Background technology
The word explanation of switch is to open and close.It, which also refers to one, can make open circuit, make current interruptions or make
It flows to the electronic component of other circuits.It is most common switch be allow people operate electromechanical equipment, wherein there are one or several electricity
Sub- contact.The " closed " of contact indicates electronic contact conducting, and electric current is allowed to flow through；" open circuit " open circuit of switch indicates electronic contact
It is not turned on to form open circuit, does not allow electric current to flow through.
For existing switch, it is often necessary to opened up on metope a groove for install switch, and existing switch
It usually needs the clamshell turned on the switch then to be dismantled again in repair or replacement, causes dismounting inconvenient；And it uses now
Usually needing to press switch when switch leads to switch frequent vibration, and switch frequent vibration may cause switch installation to loosen etc. to ask
Topic influences the normal use of switch；
In addition, since switch is chronically exposed in external environment, and for public arenas such as hospital etc., it can contact-making switch
People it is relatively more, need to carry out disinfection to switch and be just avoided that the infection of germ.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent switch, and to solve, existing switch installing and dismounting is inconvenient, presses out
The problem of vibration causes switch installation to loosen and switch disinfection when pass.
Base case provided by the invention is：Intelligent switch, including：Mounting base on metope, mounting base
Upper fixed switch panel, the clamshell of switch panel, the interior electrical contact element being arranged of switch panel are contacted for Triggering circuit
The disinfecting mechanism by setting in moving part and switch panel of element；
The mounting base is square, and mounting hole is offered, it is specified that being provided in hole at four angles of mounting base
Fastener for bottom plate to be fixedly mounted, fastener include bolt column and with matched two nuts of bolt column, two nuts
On be uniformly provided with multiple bolts hole, be provided in bolt hole and the matched stove bolt of bolt hole, two end faces up and down of nut
It is evenly arranged with antiskid groove；
The disinfecting mechanism includes the first hydraulic cylinder of installation on the ground, is slidably connected on first hydraulic cylinder inner wall useful
In the bearing plate that people tramples, it is connected with resetting spring between bearing plate and first hydraulic cylinder bottom wall, water is housed in first hydraulic cylinder,
Outlet pipe is communicated in first hydraulic cylinder；
It is provided with the mounting plate for installing switch in the switch panel, is provided with second hydraulic cylinder in mounting plate, institute
It states and slidably connects piston in second hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder is divided into first chamber and by the piston from top to down
Two chambers, the electrical contact element and are installed in by moving part in second chamber, the electrical contact element and by moving part it
Between be provided with elastic balloon；
Volatile thimerosal is housed in the first chamber, connecting tube, the connection are communicated in the first chamber
Pipe one end is connected with first chamber, and the connecting tube other end is fixed with the nozzle for spraying thimerosal on switch panel, the company
It takes over and is communicated with sliding channel, connecting tube and sliding channel intersect in " ten " word, are slidably connected in the sliding channel useful
In the movable block for blocking connecting tube, the movable block crosses connecting tube, and the outlet pipe is connected to sliding channel, the movable block
One end is connected with pulling spring, and the pulling spring one end and movable block connection, the other end are connected to sliding channel and outlet pipe
The inner wall of side connects；Close to pulling spring one end to offer through-hole, the through-hole is located at close in sliding channel the movable block
Outlet pipe side.
The operation principle and advantage of the present invention is：When installation being needed to switch, upper two nuts are covered on bolt column, then
Bolt column is corresponded into mounting hole installation, elastic washer will be put on stove bolt, stove bolt is then mounted on corresponding bolt hole
It is interior so that the mounting plate on mounting base and mounting base is fixed on metope.
When someone station is on bearing plate, bearing plate slide downward so that the water in first hydraulic cylinder enters outlet pipe
In, the water in outlet pipe enters in sliding channel so that the movable block being slidably connected in sliding channel is separate to sliding channel
One Slideslip of spring, the through-hole on movable block is pulled to be moved in connecting tube so that the connecting tube of both sides connects above and below sliding channel
It is logical.
When someone presses by moving part, by moving part elasticity of compression air bag so that elastic balloon expands around, and then pushes
Piston upwards, piston upwards make the liquid in first chamber move upwards so that the disinfection in first hydraulic cylinder
Liquid comes out by connecting tube and nozzle, carries out disinfection to switch panel.
Compared with prior art, consolidating for switch panel is realized by bolt column, bolt hole, nut and stove bolt in this programme
It is fixed, reduce the weight of nuts by opening up multiple bolts hole on nut, while using stove bolt be uniformly distributed by nut it
Between the end face for being fixed and dispersed within nut so that contact area between two nuts increases, and mutual forced area adds
Greatly, the loosening possibility between nut is greatly reduced, the sealing performance of bolt entirety is increased；It is needing to carry out switch panel
Dismounting when, it is only necessary to the dismounting of switch panel can be realized by removing stove bolt, nuts and bolt column just, convenient disassembly, without beating
Open the clamshell on switch panel；Realize people station when on bearing plate on movable block by bearing plate, first hydraulic cylinder and outlet pipe
Through-hole just be located at connecting tube in, avoid the volatile thimerosal in first chamber from volatilizing when not using switch；Pass through drawing
Spring of moving automatically retracts movable block in the sliding channel for pulling spring side when people leaves bearing plate so that through-hole quilt
Sliding channel blocks, and then realizes the automatic plugging of connecting tube；In addition, elastic balloon realizes the isolation of electrical contact element,
Electrical contact element and thimerosal is avoided to contact.
Further, the connecting tube is connected to the roof of first chamber, and closure slideway is provided with by the connecting tube, is blocked
Slideway is connected to close to connecting tube one end with connecting tube, is slidably connected in the closure slideway and is useful for blocking the closure of connecting tube
Block, the interior setting of the plugging block is cored, and described plugging block one end is located in the middle part of connecting tube, and confession is additionally provided in the connecting tube
The bayonet that plugging block enters；The closure slideway is provided with the first electromagnet far from connecting tube side, and the bayonet is far from connection
Pipe side is provided with the second electromagnet；The wind-force size for receiving according to nozzle is provided on the mounting plate to control respectively
The control piece of first electromagnet or the second magnet switching electricity, the control piece altogether there are three, three control pieces from top to down according to
Secondary arrangement, an intermediate control piece and nozzle are in same horizontal line and for controlling the first electromagnet, other two control
Part is used to the second electromagnet of control, and nozzle and control piece are located at the both sides by moving part.
Due to the presence of connecting tube, the thimerosal in first chamber needs before going out will be in connecting tube and first chamber
Gas discharge, since the right end of plugging block is located in the middle part of connecting tube so that connection is worked as in air velocity of going out in connecting tube quickening
Gas in pipe is after nozzle ejection, if pressing the finger by moving part also on by moving part, then the air-flow that sprays of nozzle due to
Only small part air-flow can be blown to and is on the control piece of same horizontal line with nozzle by the blocking of finger, and most of air-flow will
It blows to around finger and is not on the control piece of same horizontal line with nozzle so that nozzle is not on the control of same horizontal line
Product acts and triggers the energization of the second electromagnet so that and the second electromagnet adsorbs the plugging block for being internally provided with iron core,
The closure for realizing connecting tube, avoids thimerosal from being sprayed onto on the finger of people；If people presses to refer to by moving part defensive position and have been moved off, work as connection
For gas in pipe after nozzle ejection, the air-flow that nozzle sprays will largely blow to the control piece that same horizontal line is in nozzle
On, control piece controls the first electromagnet and is powered, and the second electromagnet will be unable to be powered, the first electromagnet be powered so that plugging block to
First electromagnet side is moved, and then realizes the unlatching of connecting tube, and the thimerosal in first chamber is facilitated to go out from connecting tube, the
The indoor thimerosal of one chamber from connecting tube go out after from nozzle spray, to switch carry out disinfection.
Further, the control piece includes being set gradually from top to down on mounting plate there are three limiting slot, an intermediate limit
Position slot and nozzle are in same horizontal line, and bottom end is fixed with the first contact plate and close to nozzle one on the left of an intermediate limiting slot
The first bearing plate is slidably connected on the inner wall of side, and the first connection bullet is connected between first contact plate and the first bearing plate
Spring；The limit trench bottom of both sides is respectively and fixedly provided with the second contact plate and is slided on the inner wall of nozzle side above and below first bearing plate
It is dynamic to be connected with the second bearing plate, it is connected with the second connecting spring between second contact plate and the second bearing plate；Described first
Contact plate, the first bearing plate, the second contact plate and the second bearing plate are all made of conductor that can be conductive；First contact plate and first
The first power supply is connected between bearing plate, the first electromagnet is connected between the first contact plate and the first power supply；Second contact plate
And second be connected with second source between bearing plate, and the second electromagnet is connected between the second contact plate and second source, and first
The stiffness factor of connecting spring is more than the stiffness factor of the second connecting spring.
After the gas in connecting tube is sprayed from nozzle, if the finger by moving part is pressed also on by moving part, then nozzle
The air-flow of ejection is since the blocking of finger can blow to only small part air-flow on the first bearing plate, and most of air-flow will be around
It crosses finger to blow on the second bearing plate of the first bearing plate or more both sides, since the stiffness factor of the first connecting spring is more than second
Connecting spring, so the first bearing plate will be unable to contact with the first contact plate, the second bearing plate will contact with the second contact plate, make
Circuit where obtaining the second contact plate and the second bearing plate becomes closed circuit, and the second electromagnet is powered, after the second electromagnet is powered
Plugging block to being internally provided with iron core is adsorbed, and plugging block is moved and entered in bayonet, and connecting tube is blocked, and prevents the
The indoor thimerosal of one chamber is gone out from connecting tube, is avoided thimerosal from being sprayed onto and is pressed on the finger by moving part；If people presses by moving part
Finger has been moved off afterwards, after the gas in connecting tube is sprayed from nozzle, since the first bearing plate and nozzle are in same level
On line, so the gas that nozzle sprays will be directly sprayed onto on the first bearing plate, the gas being sprayed onto on the second bearing plate is less, this
When, the first bearing plate and the first contact plate contact, the second bearing plate and the second contact plate can not contact so that the first bearing plate and
Circuit forming circuit where first contact plate, the first electromagnet are powered, and the first electromagnet is powered so that the first electromagnet is to containing
The plugging block of iron core is adsorbed, and plugging block is moved into closure slideway, and the thimerosal in first chamber is facilitated to go out from connecting tube
Go, the thimerosal in first chamber from connecting tube go out after from nozzle spray, to carrying out disinfection by moving part.
Further, it is communicated with escape pipe between the elastic balloon and outlet pipe, is slidably connected in escape pipe and is useful for sealing
The sliding block of stifled outlet pipe, sliding block between outlet pipe one end and escape pipe far from being connected with limit spring.
When switch internal breaks down, and switch internal temperature is caused to increase, elastic balloon expanded by heating so that outlet pipe
It is blocked, avoids water when switch fault in first hydraulic cylinder can be to leading to failure propagation in switch panel.
Further, the plugging block is connected with third connecting spring between the first electromagnet side and closure slideway.
Facilitate plugging block that can automatically return to when nobody presses by moving part by third connecting spring to block in slideway,
Facilitating next someone to press can go out to carry out disinfection to switch from first chamber by thimerosal when moving part.
Further, the nozzle is atomizer.
Nozzle is atomizer, can accelerate the evaporation rate of thimerosal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent switch in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the another structural schematic diagram intelligently closed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fastener in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 2.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the further details of explanation of specific implementation mode：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Metope 1, first hydraulic cylinder 2, switch panel 3, mounting plate 301, connection
Pipe 302, nozzle 303, second hydraulic cylinder 304, support spring 305, piston 306, elastic balloon 307, the 308, second electricity of venthole
Magnet 309, the first electromagnet 310, plugging block 311, the first contact plate 312, the first bearing plate 313, the first connecting spring 314,
Second connecting spring 315, the second contact plate 317, outlet pipe 4, pulls spring 401, movable block 402, leads to second bearing plate 316
It is hole 403, limit spring 404, sliding block 405, fastener 5, bolt column 501, nut 502, bolt hole 503, stove bolt 504, anti-skidding
Groove 505, elastomeric pad 506, mounting base 6, bearing plate 7, standing area 8, resetting spring 9.
Embodiment
Embodiment is substantially as shown shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2：Intelligent switch, including：Mounting base 6 on metope 1,
The first hydraulic cylinder 2 of the switch panel 3 and installation being bonded on mounting base 6 on the ground.
It is slidably connected on 2 inner wall of first hydraulic cylinder and is useful for the bearing plate 7 that people tramples, 2 bottom of bearing plate 7 and first hydraulic cylinder
Resetting spring 9 is bonded between wall；Water is housed in first hydraulic cylinder 2, outlet pipe 4, outlet pipe 4 are communicated in first hydraulic cylinder 2
Top is located in mounting plate 301.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, mounting base 6 is square, and four angles of mounting base 6 are fillet, and mounting base 6
Four fillets at offer mounting hole, be provided with the fastener 5 for bottom plate 6 to be fixedly mounted in mounting hole, fastener 5 wraps
Include bolt column 501 and with 501 matched two nuts 502 of bolt column, be evenly arranged with eight bolts hole 503 on nut 502,
Be provided in bolt hole 503 with 503 matched stove bolt 504 of bolt hole, be additionally provided on stove bolt 504 and stove bolt 504
The elastomeric pad 506 matched, two nuts 502 are connected by installing stove bolt 504 in bolt hole 503, and stove bolt 504 can be used
Existing eight side bolt；Rotation direction and 504 direction of rotation of stove bolt of bolt column 501 are on the contrary, two end faces up and down of nut 502 are equal
It is provided with a plurality of antiskid groove 505.
Switch panel 3 includes：For installing the mounting plate 301 of switch, the electrical contact element of switch, being used for trigger circuit
The clamshell by moving part and switch panel 3 of contact element, electrical contact element and be the existing structure of switch by moving part, tool
Body refers to the switch of model NO.CX1/02, herein just no longer excessive narration.Second hydraulic cylinder is installed in mounting plate 301
304, second hydraulic cylinder 304 is installed in the vertical direction, and piston 306 is slidably connected in second hydraulic cylinder 304, and piston 306 will
Second hydraulic cylinder 304 is divided into first chamber and second chamber successively from top to down, and elastic balloon is provided in second chamber
307, it electrical contact element and is installed in second chamber by moving part, elastic balloon 307 is mounted on electrical contact element and presses
Between moving part；It is connected with support spring 305 between piston 306 and second chamber bottom wall, is further opened on second chamber bottom wall logical
Stomata 308.
Volatile thimerosal is housed, thimerosal selects alcohol in the present embodiment in first chamber.First chamber roof
It is communicated with connecting tube 302,302 left side of connecting tube is provided with the closure slideway being connected to connecting tube 302, blocks sliding in slideway and connects
It is connected to the plugging block 311 for blocking connecting tube 302, setting is cored in plugging block 311, and 311 right end of plugging block is located at connection
In the middle part of pipe 302, the bayonet entered for plugging block 311, the mounting plate on the right side of bayonet are offered on 302 right side inner wall of connecting tube
It is installed with the second electromagnet 309 on 301, blocks and the first electromagnet 310 is installed on the mounting plate 301 on the left of slideway, when
First electromagnet 310 be powered and the second electromagnet 309 when powering off plugging block 311 to blocking the movement of the left side of sliding block 405 so that connection
Pipe 302 is opened, and when the first electromagnet 310 powers off and the second electromagnet 309 is powered, plugging block 311 is transported to slideway right side is blocked
Dynamic, 311 right end of plugging block moves in bayonet, and communicating pipe is blocked.
It blocks and is communicated with sliding channel in the connecting tube 302 on slideway, be connected to connecting tube 302 in the middle part of sliding channel,
Sliding channel left end is connected to outlet pipe 4, and movable block 402 is slidably connected in sliding channel, and movable block 402 and sliding channel are left
It is connected between the inner wall of side and pulls spring 401, offer through-hole 403 close to left position on movable block 402, through-hole 403 is located at
The right end in 302 left side of connecting tube, movable block 402 is located in the sliding channel on 302 right side of connecting tube.Elastic balloon 307 and water outlet
Escape pipe is communicated between pipe 4, be slidably connected in escape pipe be useful for block outlet pipe 4 sliding block 405,405 right end of sliding block and
Limit spring 404 is bonded between escape pipe.
The nozzle 303 sprayed water to the left is bonded on the mounting plate 301 on 304 right side of second hydraulic cylinder, nozzle 303 is atomization
Nozzle 303, nozzle 303 are connected to connecting tube 302；It is set gradually from top to down on the mounting plate 301 in 304 left side of second hydraulic cylinder
There are three limiting slot, an intermediate limiting slot and nozzle 303 are in same horizontal line, and bottom end is solid on the left of an intermediate limiting slot
Surely there is the first contact plate 312, the first connecting spring 314 is bonded on the first contact plate 312,314 right end of the first connecting spring is viscous
It is connected to the first bearing plate 313, the first bearing plate 313 is slidably connected in limiting slot；The limiting slot of first bearing plate, 313 upper and lower sides
Bottom is fixed with the second contact plate 317, and the second connecting spring 315, the second connecting spring 315 are bonded on the second contact plate 317
Right end is bonded with the second bearing plate 316, and the second bearing plate 316 and limiting slot are slidably connected.First contact plate 312, the first pressure-bearing
Plate 313, the second contact plate 317 and the second bearing plate 316 are all made of conductor that can be conductive, such as copper sheet.First contact plate 312
And first be connected with the first power supply between bearing plate 313, the first electromagnet 310 is connected on the first contact plate 312 and the first power supply
Between；Second source is connected between second contact plate 317 and the second bearing plate 316, the second electromagnet 309 is connected on second and connects
Between touch panel 317 and second source, the stiffness factor of the first connecting spring 314 is more than the stiffness factor of the second connecting spring 315,
And first connecting spring 314 and the second connecting spring 315 select the spring of line footpath 0.02mm, outer diameter 0.08mm.
In addition, being also associated with third connecting spring between 311 left end of plugging block and closure slideway left end.Third spring is attached
It is not drawn in figure.Third connecting spring is blocked for being automatically returned to after plugging block 311 moves right in slideway.
When it is implemented, covering upper two nuts 502 on bolt column 501, bolt column 501 is then corresponded into mounting hole peace
Dress, will put on elastic washer on stove bolt 504, then stove bolt 504 is mounted in corresponding bolt hole 503 so that installation
Mounting plate 301 on bottom plate 6 and mounting base 6 is fixed on metope 1, when standing area 8 of someone station on bearing plate 7
When, 7 slide downward of bearing plate so that the water in first hydraulic cylinder 2 enters in outlet pipe 4, and the water in outlet pipe 4 enters cunning
In dynamic channel so that the movable block 402 being slidably connected in sliding channel is slided to sliding channel right side, logical on movable block 402
Hole 403 is moved in connecting tube 302 so that the connecting tube 302 of both sides is connected to above and below sliding channel.
When someone presses by moving part, by moving part elasticity of compression air bag 307 so that elastic balloon 307 expands around, into
And piston 306 is pushed to move upwards, piston 306 moves upwards so that the liquid in first chamber moves upwards, the gas in air bag
Body, which enters in escape pipe, pushes sliding block 405 to move downward, and sliding block 405, which moves downward, blocks outlet pipe 4, limit spring 404
It is stretched.
Due to the presence of connecting tube 302, the thimerosal in first chamber is needed before going out by connecting tube 302 and first
The indoor gas discharge of chamber, since the right end of plugging block 311 is located at 302 middle part of connecting tube so that air-flow of going out in connecting tube 302
Speed is accelerated, after the gas in connecting tube 302 is sprayed from nozzle 303, if pressing the finger by moving part also on by moving part, that
The air-flow that nozzle 303 sprays is and big since the blocking of finger can blow to only small part air-flow on the first bearing plate 313
Fraction will blow to around finger on the second bearing plate 316 of about 313 both sides of the first bearing plate, due to the first connecting spring
314 stiffness factor is more than the second connecting spring 315, so the first bearing plate 313 will be unable to contact with the first contact plate 312,
Second bearing plate 316 will be contacted with the second contact plate 317 so that the second contact plate 317 and 316 place circuit of the second bearing plate at
For closed circuit, the second electromagnet 309 is powered, the second electromagnet 309 be powered after to be internally provided with the plugging block 311 of iron core into
Row absorption, plugging block 311, which moves right, to be entered in bayonet, and connecting tube 302 is blocked, prevent first chamber in thimerosal from
Connecting tube 302 is gone out.
If people presses to refer to by moving part defensive position and have been moved off, after the gas in connecting tube 302 is sprayed from nozzle 303, due to
First bearing plate 313 and nozzle 303 are in same horizontal line, so the gas that nozzle 303 sprays will be directly sprayed onto first and hold
On pressing plate 313, the gas being sprayed onto on the second bearing plate 316 is less, at this point, the first bearing plate 313 and the first contact plate 312 connect
It touches, the second bearing plate 316 and the second contact plate 317 can not contact so where the first bearing plate 313 and the first contact plate 312
Circuit is formed into a loop, and the first electromagnet 310 is powered, and the first electromagnet 310 is powered so that the first electromagnet 310 is to containing cored
Plugging block 311 is adsorbed, and plugging block 311 is moved to slideway left end is blocked, and facilitates thimerosal in first chamber from connecting tube
302 go out, the thimerosal in first chamber from connecting tube 302 go out after from nozzle 303 spray, to carrying out disinfection by moving part.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date
Ordinary technical knowledge can know the prior art all in the field, and with using routine experiment hand before the date
The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve in conjunction with self-ability and implement under the enlightenment that the application provides
This programme, some typical known features or known method should not implement the application as one skilled in the art
Obstacle.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, can also make
Go out several modifications and improvements, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with the effect that the present invention is implemented
Fruit and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the tool in specification
The records such as body embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. intelligent switch, which is characterized in that including：Mounting base on metope, fixed switching surface on mounting base
Plate, the clamshell of switch panel, the electrical contact element being arranged in switch panel, for Triggering circuit contact element by moving part with
And the disinfecting mechanism being arranged in switch panel；
The mounting base is square, and offer mounting hole at four angles of mounting base is used for, it is specified that being provided in hole
Be fixedly mounted the fastener of bottom plate, fastener include bolt column and with matched two nuts of bolt column, on two nuts
It is even to offer multiple bolts hole, be provided in bolt hole with the matched stove bolt of bolt hole, two end faces up and down of nut are uniform
It is provided with antiskid groove；
The disinfecting mechanism includes the first hydraulic cylinder of installation on the ground, is slidably connected on first hydraulic cylinder inner wall and is useful for people
The bearing plate trampled, is connected with resetting spring between bearing plate and first hydraulic cylinder bottom wall, water is housed in first hydraulic cylinder, and first
Outlet pipe is communicated on hydraulic cylinder；
It is provided with the mounting plate for installing switch in the switch panel, is provided with second hydraulic cylinder in mounting plate, described the
Piston is slidably connected in two hydraulic cylinders, second hydraulic cylinder is divided into first chamber and the second chamber by the piston from top to down
Room, the electrical contact element and is installed in by moving part in second chamber, the electrical contact element and is set by between moving part
It is equipped with elastic balloon；
Volatile thimerosal is housed in the first chamber, connecting tube, the connecting tube one are communicated in the first chamber
End is connected with first chamber, and the connecting tube other end is fixed with the nozzle for spraying thimerosal on switch panel, the connecting tube
On be communicated with sliding channel, connecting tube and sliding channel and intersect in " ten " word, being slidably connected in the sliding channel is useful for sealing
The movable block of stifled connecting tube, the movable block cross connecting tube, and the outlet pipe is connected to sliding channel, described movable block one end
It is connected with pulling spring, the pulling spring one end and movable block connection, the other end are connected to side with sliding channel and outlet pipe
Inner wall connects；Close to pulling spring one end to offer through-hole, the through-hole is located in sliding channel close to water outlet the movable block
Pipe side.
2. intelligent switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connecting tube is connected to the roof of first chamber,
It is provided with closure slideway by the connecting tube, blocks slideway and is connected to connecting tube close to connecting tube one end, in the closure slideway
It is slidably connected and is useful for blocking the plugging block of connecting tube, setting is cored in the plugging block, and described plugging block one end, which is located at, to be connected
Middle part is taken over, the bayonet entered for plugging block is additionally provided in the connecting tube；The closure slideway is set far from connecting tube side
It is equipped with the first electromagnet, the bayonet is provided with the second electromagnet far from connecting tube side；It is provided with and is used on the mounting plate
The wind-force size received according to nozzle controls the control piece of the first electromagnet or the second magnet switching electricity, the control respectively
Part altogether there are three, three control pieces are arranged in order from top to down, an intermediate control piece and nozzle be in same horizontal line and
For controlling the first electromagnet, other two control piece is used to the second electromagnet of control, nozzle and control piece be located at by
The both sides of moving part.
3. intelligent switch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The control piece include on mounting plate from top to down according to
There are three limiting slot, an intermediate limiting slot and nozzles to be in same horizontal line for secondary setting, bottom on the left of an intermediate limiting slot
End is fixed with the first contact plate and slidably connects the first bearing plate on the inner wall of nozzle side, first contact plate and
The first connecting spring is connected between first bearing plate；The limit trench bottom of both sides is respectively and fixedly provided with second and connects above and below first bearing plate
Touch panel and slidably connect the second bearing plate on the inner wall of nozzle side, second contact plate and the second bearing plate it
Between be connected with the second connecting spring；First contact plate, the first bearing plate, the second contact plate and the second bearing plate are all made of
The conductive conductor of energy；The first power supply is connected between first contact plate and the first bearing plate, the first electromagnet is connected on first and connects
Between touch panel and the first power supply；Second source is connected between second contact plate and the second bearing plate, the second electromagnet is connected on
Between second contact plate and second source, the stiffness factor of the first connecting spring is more than the stiffness factor of the second connecting spring.
4. intelligent switch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is communicated with out between the elastic balloon and outlet pipe
Tracheae is slidably connected in escape pipe and is useful for blocking the sliding block of outlet pipe, and sliding block between outlet pipe one end and escape pipe far from connecting
It is connected to limit spring.
5. intelligent switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plugging block is close to the first electromagnet side and envelope
It is connected with third connecting spring between stifled slideway.
6. intelligent switch according to any one of claims 1-5, it is characterised in that：The nozzle is atomizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810599122.5A CN108538666A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Intelligent switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810599122.5A CN108538666A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Intelligent switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108538666A true CN108538666A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63470547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810599122.5A Pending CN108538666A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Intelligent switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108538666A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108597928A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-28 | 重庆市盛川荣科技有限责任公司 | Mechanical self-resetting switch panel |
| CN110112017A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-08-09 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of outdoor switch case button switch protective device |
| CN111677702A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-18 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Heavy oil cylinder stroke adjustable system and safety adjustable control method |
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| CN106580666A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-04-26 | 朱礼敬 | Ophthalmologic negative-pressure drainage flushing and healthcare treatment device |
| CN107507715A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-22 | 宁波甬友电子有限公司 | A kind of microswitch protective cover |
| CN107507714A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-22 | 宁波甬友电子有限公司 | A kind of microswitch of convenient installation |
| CN208352168U (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-01-08 | 重庆市盛川荣科技有限责任公司 | intelligent switch |
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2018
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106580666A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-04-26 | 朱礼敬 | Ophthalmologic negative-pressure drainage flushing and healthcare treatment device |
| CN107507715A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-22 | 宁波甬友电子有限公司 | A kind of microswitch protective cover |
| CN107507714A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-22 | 宁波甬友电子有限公司 | A kind of microswitch of convenient installation |
| CN208352168U (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-01-08 | 重庆市盛川荣科技有限责任公司 | intelligent switch |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108597928A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-28 | 重庆市盛川荣科技有限责任公司 | Mechanical self-resetting switch panel |
| CN110112017A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-08-09 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of outdoor switch case button switch protective device |
| CN111677702A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-18 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Heavy oil cylinder stroke adjustable system and safety adjustable control method |
| CN111677702B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2024-05-03 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Stroke adjustable system and safety adjustable control method for heavy oil cylinder |
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Effective date of registration: 20191128 Address after: Xiangyu Street Airport Development Zone Road 401120 Chongqing city Yubei District Shuangfeng Bridge No. 15 Building 2 Applicant after: Chongqing Bochuang Intellectual Property Operations Co., Ltd. Address before: 400039 21-5-2, Shiyang Road, Shiqiaopu, Kowloon Po, Chongqing. Applicant before: Chongqing Sheng Chuanrong Technology Co., Ltd. |