CN108537915A - Vehicle information management system and method - Google Patents
Vehicle information management system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108537915A CN108537915A CN201810143544.1A CN201810143544A CN108537915A CN 108537915 A CN108537915 A CN 108537915A CN 201810143544 A CN201810143544 A CN 201810143544A CN 108537915 A CN108537915 A CN 108537915A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- information
- vehicle
- processor
- vehicles
- collecting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000352 storage cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/08—Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
- G07C5/0808—Diagnosing performance data
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/08—Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
- G07C5/0841—Registering performance data
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of vehicle information management system and methods；Wherein, which includes information collecting device, processor and user terminal；Information collecting device is set in vehicle；Information collecting device collection vehicle information；The information of vehicles includes the identification information, movable information and status information of vehicle；Processor receives information of vehicles, carries out multilayer resolution process to information of vehicles, preserves treated information of vehicles；User terminal sends inquiry request to processor；Processor receives inquiry request, obtains the corresponding information data of inquiry request, information data is sent to the user terminal.The present invention can acquire more comprehensive information of vehicles by information collecting device, after multilayer decomposition being carried out by processor, information of vehicles can be carried out to unified preservation, thereby using the information of vehicles of family quick search to associated vehicle, the troublesome operation for extracting each information of vehicles one by one from database is avoided, the speed and efficiency of information of vehicles inquiry are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle query technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of vehicle information management system and method.
Background technology
In general, each fleet includes more automobiles, each automobile has a large amount of information of vehicles；What collection of server arrived
The vehicle information data amount of multiple fleets is very huge, while also very scattered, and therefore, user obtains a certain vehicle letter if necessary
It when breath, needs to search from a large amount of data, processing speed is slow, if want the information of vehicles of entire fleet simultaneously, searches mode
More complicated, efficiency is very low.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vehicle information management system and method, to improve vehicle letter
Cease the speed and efficiency of inquiry.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of vehicle information management system, system includes：Information collection is set
Standby, processor and user terminal；Information collecting device is set in vehicle；Processor is whole with information collecting device and user respectively
End is wirelessly connected；Information collecting device is used for collection vehicle information, and information of vehicles is sent to processor；Information of vehicles includes vehicle
Identification information, movable information and status information；Processor carries out multilayer decomposition for receiving information of vehicles, to information of vehicles
Processing preserves treated information of vehicles；User terminal is used to send inquiry request to processor；Processor is additionally operable to receive and look into
Request is ask, the corresponding information data of inquiry request is obtained, information data is sent to the user terminal.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the first possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein on
It includes information acquisition device and wireless communication module to state information collecting device；The central control system or sensing system of information acquisition device and vehicle
System connection；Wireless communication module includes at least 4G communication units, 5G communication units, GPS communication unit and internet communication unit
In it is a variety of；Information acquisition device is used to obtain the movable information and status information of vehicle；Movable information includes vehicle movement information
With motor movement information；Status information includes car status information and battery status information；Wireless communication module will be for that will move
Information and status information are sent to processor.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides second of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein on
It includes first processing units, second processing unit and third processing unit to state processor；First processing units are for believing vehicle
Breath is decomposed into movable information and status information；Second processing unit is used to movable information being decomposed into vehicle movement information and motor
Status information is decomposed into car status information and battery status information by movable information；Third processing unit is used to transport vehicle
Dynamic information, motor movement information, car status information and battery status information are decomposed, and the refining data of vehicle is generated；Carefully
Change data including at least a variety of in car speed, motor speed, vehicle door status, car light state.
Second of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the third of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein above-mentioned processor further includes data storage cell, for preserving refining data to red-black y-bend
In tree.
The third possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 4th kind of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein above-mentioned processor further includes inquiry request response unit, for receiving looking into for user terminal transmission
Ask request；Corresponding history information data is transferred from data storage cell, or real time information number is obtained by information acquisition device
According to history information data or real time information data are sent to the user terminal.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 5th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein on
It further includes driving behavior analysis unit to state processor, for carrying out analyzing processing to information of vehicles, generates the corresponding driving of vehicle
The driving behavior data of member.
Second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of vehicle information management method, this method is applied to above-mentioned vehicle
Information management system；Method includes：Information collecting device collection vehicle information, processor is sent to by information of vehicles；Vehicle is believed
Breath includes the identification information, movable information and status information of vehicle；Processor receives information of vehicles, and multilayer is carried out to information of vehicles
Resolution process preserves treated information of vehicles；User terminal sends inquiry request to processor；Processor receives inquiry and asks
It asks, obtains the corresponding information data of inquiry request, information data is sent to the user terminal.
In conjunction with second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the first possible embodiments of second aspect, wherein on
The step of stating information collecting device collection vehicle information, information of vehicles be sent to processor, including：The letter of information collecting device
Cease movable information and status information that collector obtains vehicle；Movable information includes vehicle movement information and motor movement information；
Status information includes car status information and battery status information；The wireless communication module of information collecting device by movable information and
Status information is sent to processor.
In conjunction with second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides second of possible embodiments of second aspect, wherein on
The step of processor receives information of vehicles, multilayer resolution process is carried out to information of vehicles is stated, including：First processing of processor is single
Information of vehicles is decomposed into movable information and status information by member；Movable information is decomposed into vehicle by the second processing unit of processor
Movable information and motor movement information, car status information and battery status information are decomposed by status information；The of processor
The three processing chief of the Xiongnu in Acient China decompose vehicle movement information, motor movement information, car status information and battery status information, generate
The refining data of vehicle；Refining data includes at least a variety of in car speed, motor speed, vehicle door status, car light state.
In conjunction with second of possible embodiment of second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the third of second aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein the step of above-mentioned preservation treated information of vehicles includes：The data storage cell of processor will
Refining data is preserved into red-black binary tree.
The embodiment of the present invention brings following advantageous effect：
A kind of vehicle information management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention and method are adopted by the information of setting in the car
Collect equipment collection vehicle information；After processor receives these information of vehicles, multilayer resolution process is carried out, preserves treated vehicle
Information；After processor receives the inquiry request of user terminal transmission, the corresponding information data of inquiry request is obtained, and will
The information data is sent to the user terminal.Which can acquire more comprehensive information of vehicles by information collecting device, lead to
After crossing processor progress multilayer decomposition, information of vehicles can be carried out to unified preservation, thereby using family quick search to correlation
The information of vehicles of vehicle avoids the troublesome operation for extracting each information of vehicles one by one from database, improves information of vehicles and look into
The speed and efficiency of inquiry.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, also, partly become from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages are in specification, claims
And specifically noted structure is realized and is obtained in attached drawing.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vehicle information management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is information collecting device concrete structure schematic diagram in vehicle information management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the external structure schematic diagram of information collecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is exterior I/O Interface structural schematic diagram of information collecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of processor in vehicle information management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart of vehicle information management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of another vehicle information management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon：1-24V direct current input interfaces；2-PS is switched；3-FAN ventilation openings；4-PCI-Ex16；5-PCI-Ex4；6-
PCI；The ports 7-LAN；The ports 8-USB3.0；The ports 9-USB3.0；10-DVI is exported；11-VGA is exported；The ports 12-COM；13-
GND is grounded；14-WIFI communication antenna interfaces；15-GPS communication antenna interfaces；16-4G communication antenna interfaces.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention
Technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In view of existing information of vehicles processing mode reliability is poor, and the problem that information inquiry is less efficient, this hair
Bright embodiment provides a kind of vehicle information management system and method；The technology can be applied to information of vehicles inquiry, management, with
And during vehicle Real-Time Scheduling；Relevant software or hardware realization may be used in the technology, is carried out below by embodiment
Description.
A kind of structural schematic diagram of vehicle information management system shown in Figure 1；The system includes：Information collecting device
10, processor 11 and user terminal 12；Information collecting device 10 is set in vehicle；Processor 11 respectively with information collecting device
10 and user terminal 12 be wirelessly connected；
Information collecting device 10 is used for collection vehicle information, and information of vehicles is sent to processor 11；The information of vehicles packet
Include the identification information, movable information and status information of vehicle；
Processor 11 carries out multilayer resolution process for receiving information of vehicles, to information of vehicles, the vehicle that preserves that treated
Information；
User terminal 12 is used to send inquiry request to processor；
Processor 11 is additionally operable to receive inquiry request, obtains the corresponding information data of inquiry request, information data is sent
To user terminal.
In general, information collecting device is corresponded with vehicle；The identification information of above-mentioned vehicle can be vehicle license plate number,
Vehicle group coding etc., or the identification code etc. of information collecting device；After processor receives information of vehicles, to the information of vehicles
Multilayer decomposition is carried out, a variety of refining datas are ultimately generated, for example, car speed, motor speed, vehicle door status, car light state etc.；
Each refining data is corresponding with identification information to be preserved.
When user is inquired by user terminal, all refining datas of one or more vehicle can be obtained, to see
Examine the integrated operation state of itself of vehicle；Can also obtain more vehicles (for example, a fleet or a vehicle group) one kind or
A variety of refining datas, to observe the operating status of this several vehicle entirety；For example, location A needs are dispatched buses and are supported, user
The location information that all vehicles in fleet are then obtained by inquiry, to which the vehicle for dispatching nearest apart from location A drives towards location A.
For another example, user can obtain in real time certain all the way in bus team all vehicles location information and velocity information, to determine the road
Whether bus meets trip requirements, if needs to adjust departure frequency etc..
A kind of vehicle information management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that information collecting device in the car is arranged
Collection vehicle information；After processor receives these information of vehicles, multilayer resolution process is carried out, preserves treated vehicle letter
Breath；After processor receives the inquiry request of user terminal transmission, the corresponding information data of inquiry request is obtained, and by the letter
Breath data are sent to the user terminal.Which can acquire more comprehensive information of vehicles by information collecting device, pass through place
After managing device progress multilayer decomposition, information of vehicles can be carried out to unified preservation, thereby using family quick search to associated vehicle
Information of vehicles, avoid the troublesome operation for extracting each information of vehicles one by one from database, improve information of vehicles inquiry
Speed and efficiency.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the structural schematic diagram of another vehicle information management system；The system is in Fig. 1
It is realized in shown system-based；The system includes：Information collecting device 10, processor 11 and user terminal 12；Information collection is set
Standby 10 are set in vehicle；Processor 11 is wirelessly connected with information collecting device 10 and user terminal 12 respectively.The user terminal
Can be mobile phone, or other clients carried out wireless communication with processor, for example, setting is in public transport fleet, taxi
The computer terminal for vehicle management of the caretaker room of Che companies, any fleet.
Referring in vehicle information management system shown in Fig. 2, information collecting device concrete structure schematic diagram；Above- mentioned information
Collecting device includes information acquisition device 101 and wireless communication module 102；The central control system or biography of information acquisition device 101 and vehicle
Sensing system connects；Wireless communication module 102 include at least 4G (the 4th Generation mobile communication,
Fourth generation mobile communication technology) communication unit, 5G (the 5th Generation mobile communication, the 5th generation
Mobile communication technology) communication unit, GPS (Global Positioning System, global positioning system) communication units and mutually
It is a variety of in connected network communication unit；Above-mentioned internet communication unit may include wifi communications subelement, zigbee (assist by purple honeybee
View) communication subelement etc..
Communication may be implemented in above-mentioned wireless communication module, can when one of which communication unit breaks down
To use other communication mode transmission datas, the stability of data transmission channel is improved；Single communication mode is avoided to occur
When failure or no signal, the problem of communication work is paralysed completely.
The information acquisition device 101 is used to obtain the movable information and status information of vehicle；The movable information includes vehicle fortune
Dynamic information and motor movement information；The status information includes car status information and battery status information；Wireless communication module 102
For movable information and status information to be sent to processor.
Above- mentioned information collecting device provides the hardware environment and software environment of operation for capture program.In actual deployment
When, information collecting device can connect the power supply on vehicle, and battery supply can also be arranged；It is connect when with the power supply on vehicle
When, it can start automatically with vehicle, be opened without artificial.In terms of network connection, information collecting device can provide more
The network connecting mode of memberization provides powerful support for the stability that data upload.
Above-mentioned wireless communication module includes a variety of wireless interfaces, such as following four kinds of interfaces：
(1) 4G card interfaces
The base stations 4G of unicom or movement are connected to using the mobile phone 4G cards of unicom either movement, hence into internet.
It is fairly perfect due to moving 4G network infrastructure developments with unicom at present, when actually using 4G networks, stable connection, upload and
Downloading data is smooth, ensures that the stability and feasibility of such network connecting mode.
(2) 5G band ports
Wireless routing or Wifi general at present, largely uses 2.4G frequency ranges.But 2.4G frequency ranges are gathered around very much
It squeezes, which only has that 13 channels are available (China setting be 2.412~2.472GHz), AP (Wireless Access
Point, wireless access points) between interfere very big, so there are 5G standards, 5G standards use 802.11ac agreements,
Under this agreement, transmit up to 1G or more.Due to frequency range height, the information content bigger that can be transmitted can mark off more
Channel.
(3) GPS (Global Positioning System, global positioning system) communication module
Information collecting device is also configured with GPS antenna, if necessary to use GPS communication function, can load onto the GPS antenna,
Then information collecting device is connected to telecommunication satellite, and passes through the current coordinate of satellite positioning, i.e. longitude and latitude；Together
When, the transmission of data can also be carried out by GPS communication module.
(4) Ethernet interface
The Ethernet interface can insert cable, and internet is directly or indirectly accessed by cable.
Middle control chip 103 is additionally provided in the information collecting device, in this control chip respectively with information acquisition device 101 and nothing
Line communication module 102 connects；The identification information for being previously stored with vehicle in chip 103 is controlled in this, information acquisition device will be acquired
To movable information and status information bound with identification information, the information of vehicles after binding is sent to radio communication mold
Block.Chip is controlled in this can pass through microcontroller or DSP (Digital Signal Processing, Digital Signal Processing) chip
It realizes.
Control chip can be also used for that information of vehicles is encrypted among the above；The encryption used in encryption process
The decruption key and decipherment algorithm that key and Encryption Algorithm are used with processor match；Processor can also be periodically close to decrypting
Key and decipherment algorithm are modified and are adjusted, and to ensure that data in whole flow process, are not trapped and crack, ensure that vehicle is believed
The safety of breath and user data and privacy.
The external structure schematic diagram of information collecting device shown in Figure 3 and information collecting device shown in Fig. 4 it is outer
Portion's I/O interface structure schematic diagrams；The information collecting device further includes shell 30, and there are many I/O interfaces, the I/ for setting on the shell
The concrete function of O Interface is as described in Table 1：
Table 1
| Label | Interface function | Label | Interface function |
| 1 | 24V direct current input interfaces | 9 | The ports USB3.0 |
| 2 | PS is switched | 10 | DVI is exported |
| 3 | FAN ventilation openings | 11 | VGA is exported |
| 4 | PCI-Ex16 | 12 | COM port |
| 5 | PCI-Ex4 | 13 | GND is grounded |
| 6 | PCI | 14 | WIFI communication antennal interface |
| 7 | LAN port | 15 | GPS communication antenna interfaces |
| 8 | The ports USB3.0 | 16 | 4G communication antenna interfaces |
Wherein, PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect, Peripheral Component Interconnect standard), PCI-Ex4
And PCI-Ex16 is for the data exchange between equipment；LAN (Local Area Network, LAN) port is used for connection office
Domain net；USB (Universal Serial Bus, universal serial bus) 3.0 ports have the warm connection function of plug and play, use
In connection external equipment；DVI (Digital Visual Interface, digital visual interface) is exported and VGA (Video
Graphics Array, Video Graphics Array) it exports for connecting display screen；COM port is referred to as RS-232 interface, is
A kind of COM；GND is electric wire ground terminal；WIFI communication antennal interface is connect with above-mentioned wifi communication subelements；GPS
Communication antenna interface is connect with above-mentioned GPS communication module；4G communication antennas interface is connect with above-mentioned 4G communication units.
In vehicle information management system shown in Figure 5, the concrete structure schematic diagram of processor；The processor includes the
One processing unit 50, second processing unit 51 and third processing unit 52；
First processing units 50 are used to information of vehicles being decomposed into movable information and status information；Second processing unit 51 is used
In movable information is decomposed into vehicle movement information and motor movement information, status information is decomposed into car status information and electricity
Pond status information；Third processing unit 52 is used for vehicle movement information, motor movement information, car status information and battery shape
State information is decomposed, and the refining data of vehicle is generated；The refining data includes at least car speed, motor speed, car door shape
It is a variety of in state, car light state.
Above-mentioned processor further includes data storage cell 53, for preserving refining data into red-black binary tree.
Information of vehicles reach processor after, processor can to the information of vehicles, according to user, vehicle group and vehicle, respectively into
Row multilayer pre-processes.For example, information of vehicles, the first layer pretreatment by first processing units, can be divided into movable information
And status information；Wherein, movable information is pre-processed by the second layer of second processing unit, can be divided into vehicle movable information
With motor movement information battery status and whole vehicle state can be divided into after status information carries out second layer processing；Third processing
After unit again decomposes vehicle movement information, motor movement information, car status information and battery status information, it can obtain
To minimum unit information, such as car speed, motor speed, vehicle door status, car light state etc..Data pass through decomposition above
Afterwards, it is finally stored in red-black binary tree, it is ensured that inquiry and statistical work later can be rapidly completed.
Above-mentioned red and black binary tree, is referred to as red black tree (Red Black Tree), is a kind of self-balancing binary search
Tree, is a kind of data structure used in computer science, and typical purposes is to realize Associate array.
Red black tree is the binary search tree that each node carries color attribute, and Node color is red or black.It is red-black
Tree usually has following property：
1. node of property is red or black.
2. root node of property is black.
3 each leaf node of property (NIL nodes, empty node) is black.
Two child nodes of 4 each red node of property are black.It (cannot on all paths from each leaf to root
There are two continuous red nodes)
All paths of the property 5. from any node to each of which leaf all include equal number of dark node.
Based on above-mentioned form, in red black tree, shortest possible path is not more than from root to the longest possible path of leaf
Two double-lengths.The result is that this tree is generally balance.Because the worst feelings of some value are such as inserted into, delete and are searched in operation
The condition time requires proportional to the height of tree, this theoretical upper limit in height allows red black tree to be all in the worst cases
Efficiently, it is different from common binary search tree.
In general, being equipped with multiple sensors on vehicle to sense the movable information of vehicle, such as speed, direction running, position
Confidence breath, shooting front scene information etc., information collecting device collects these movable informations, then by information collecting device
The license plate number of ID (identification, identity number) (being equivalent to above-mentioned identification information) or vehicle is carried to movable information
In, be transmitted to processor, the server storage movable information and its with the ID of information collecting device or the correspondence of license plate number
Table (as described in Table 2), the relationship correspond to table storage in the processor, and processor is according to the ID or car plate of information collecting device
Number the collected movable information of information collecting device is referred to corresponding vehicle group.
Table 2
If information collecting device collects the newest movable information of vehicle, it is each that processor, which refreshes the relationship to correspond to table,
Vehicle group updates movable information, so that user understands the newest motion conditions of its vehicle group vehicle.
Further, above-mentioned processor further includes inquiry request response unit 54, for receiving looking into for user terminal transmission
Ask request；Corresponding history information data is transferred from data storage cell, or real time information number is obtained by information acquisition device
According to history information data or real time information data are sent to the user terminal.
When user sends inquiry request (carrying vehicle group information) by mobile phone, the processor response inquiry request and knowledge
Whether the mobile phone user is not validated user.When the mobile phone user is validated user, processor obtains the vehicle of the validated user
Group information obtains all information collecting device ID that it is included according to the vehicle group information or license plate number is corresponding with movable information
Relationship and it is sent to mobile phone, so that mobile phone user checks the operating condition of each vehicle under it.
For example, when a fleet is intended to dispatch vehicle therein, administrator can (vehicle be looked by logging in the app installed on mobile phone
Inquiry system) it sends and asks to processor, processor quickly can get institute under the fleet by the information collecting device on vehicle
Have the location information in the movable information of vehicle, to administrator dispatch from target location into vehicle, scheduling is greatly saved
Cost.
Further, above-mentioned processor further includes driving behavior analysis unit, for carrying out analyzing processing to information of vehicles,
Generate the driving behavior data of the corresponding driver of vehicle.
For example, when a public transport fleet is intended to understand the driving situation of some driver, administrator can be installed by logging on mobile phone
App (vehicle query system) give processor to send request, processor can be obtained quickly by information collecting device on vehicle
The movable information of all vehicles under to the fleet, the moment pay close attention to driver driving situation, if having hypervelocity phenomenon, whether there is or not by traffic
Rule traveling, whether there is or not left steering lamp is beaten when such as turning left curved, understands its driving technology, to judge whether it is a qualified public transport
Driver is conducive to the management of fleet.
Corresponding to above system embodiment, a kind of flow chart of vehicle information management method shown in Figure 6, this method
Applied to above-mentioned vehicle information management system；This method comprises the following steps：
Step S602, information collecting device collection vehicle information, processor is sent to by information of vehicles；Information of vehicles includes
Identification information, movable information and the status information of vehicle；
Step S604, processor receive information of vehicles, carry out multilayer resolution process to information of vehicles, preserve treated vehicle
Information；
Step S606, user terminal send inquiry request to processor；
Step S608, processor receive inquiry request, obtain the corresponding information data of inquiry request, information data is sent
To user terminal.
A kind of vehicle information management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that information collecting device in the car is arranged
Collection vehicle information；After processor receives these information of vehicles, multilayer resolution process is carried out, preserves treated vehicle letter
Breath；After processor receives the inquiry request of user terminal transmission, the corresponding information data of inquiry request is obtained, and by the letter
Breath data are sent to the user terminal.Which can acquire more comprehensive information of vehicles by information collecting device, pass through place
After managing device progress multilayer decomposition, information of vehicles can be carried out to unified preservation, thereby using family quick search to associated vehicle
Information of vehicles, avoid the troublesome operation for extracting each information of vehicles one by one from database, improve information of vehicles inquiry
Speed and efficiency.
Further, above- mentioned information collecting device collection vehicle information, the step of information of vehicles is sent to processor, packet
It includes：(1) information acquisition device of information collecting device obtains the movable information and status information of vehicle；Movable information includes vehicle fortune
Dynamic information and motor movement information；Status information includes car status information and battery status information；(2) information collecting device
Movable information and status information are sent to processor by wireless communication module.
Above-mentioned processor receives information of vehicles, the step of carrying out multilayer resolution process to information of vehicles, including：(1) it handles
Information of vehicles is decomposed into movable information and status information by the first processing units of device；(2) the second processing unit of processor will
Movable information is decomposed into vehicle movement information and motor movement information, and status information is decomposed into car status information and battery shape
State information；(3) third of processor handles the chief of the Xiongnu in Acient China to vehicle movement information, motor movement information, car status information and battery
Status information is decomposed, and the refining data of vehicle is generated；Refining data includes at least car speed, motor speed, car door shape
It is a variety of in state, car light state.
The step of above-mentioned preservation treated information of vehicles includes：The data storage cell of processor preserves refining data
Into red-black binary tree.
The flow chart of another vehicle information management method shown in Figure 7, this method are applied to above-mentioned information of vehicles
Management system；This method comprises the following steps：
Step S702, information collecting device acquire the movable information of automobile and transmit the movable information to processor；
Step S704, processor store the movable information and its with information collecting device ID or the correspondence of license plate number；
Each correspondence is referred to corresponding vehicle group by step S706 according to information collecting device ID or license plate number；
Step S708, mobile phone send vehicle query request；
The mobile phone user is asked and identified to step S710, the processor response vehicle query；
Step S712 obtains the corresponding vehicle group information of the mobile phone user when judging the mobile phone user for validated user；
Step S714 obtains all information collecting device ID or license plate number and movement that it is included according to the vehicle group information
The correspondence of information；
Step S716 sends all vehicle correspondences that the vehicle group information is included to the mobile phone, to facilitate mobile phone to use
The operating condition of each vehicle under it is checked at family.
A kind of vehicle information management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention and method, pass through information collecting device collection vehicle
Movable information, all movable informations can be referred to by license plate number or information collecting device ID fleet or vehicle belonging to it
Group；When mobile phone sends out inquiry and asks for instructions, can direct all vehicles of the affiliated fleet of quick obtaining movable information, without from
The movable information for inquiring each vehicle in fleet in a large amount of database in turn, to substantially increase inquiry velocity and efficiency.
The computer program product of information management system and method that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, including store journey
The computer readable storage medium of sequence code, the instruction that said program code includes can be used for executing institute in previous methods embodiment
The method stated, specific implementation can be found in embodiment of the method, and details are not described herein.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description
And/or the specific work process of device, it can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
In addition, in the description of the embodiment of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product
It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention is substantially in other words
The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be expressed in the form of software products, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be
People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes：USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited
The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for description purposes only, and is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
Finally it should be noted that：Embodiment described above, only specific implementation mode of the invention, to illustrate the present invention
Technical solution, rather than its limitations, scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：Any one skilled in the art
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, it can still modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment or can be light
It is readily conceivable that variation or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modifications, variation or replacement, do not make
The essence of corresponding technical solution is detached from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, should all cover the protection in the present invention
Within the scope of.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vehicle information management system, which is characterized in that the system comprises：Information collecting device, processor and user
Terminal；Described information collecting device is set in vehicle；The processor respectively with described information collecting device and the user
Terminal wireless connects；
Described information collecting device is used for collection vehicle information, and the information of vehicles is sent to the processor；The vehicle
Information includes the identification information, movable information and status information of the vehicle；
The processor carries out multilayer resolution process for receiving the information of vehicles, to the information of vehicles, after preservation processing
Information of vehicles；
The user terminal is used to send inquiry request to the processor；
The processor is additionally operable to receive the inquiry request, obtains the corresponding information data of the inquiry request, by the letter
Breath data are sent to the user terminal.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described information collecting device includes information acquisition device and wireless
Communication module；
Described information collector is connect with the central control system of the vehicle or sensor-based system；The wireless communication module includes at least
It is a variety of in 4G communication units, 5G communication units, GPS communication unit and internet communication unit；
Described information collector is used to obtain the movable information and status information of the vehicle；The movable information includes vehicle fortune
Dynamic information and motor movement information；The status information includes car status information and battery status information；
The wireless communication module is used to the movable information and status information being sent to the processor.
3. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor includes first processing units, second processing
Unit and third processing unit；
The first processing units are used to the information of vehicles being decomposed into movable information and status information；
The second processing unit is used to the movable information being decomposed into vehicle movement information and motor movement information, will be described
Status information is decomposed into car status information and battery status information；
The third processing unit is used for the vehicle movement information, the motor movement information, the car status information
It is decomposed with the battery status information, generates the refining data of vehicle；The refining data includes at least car speed, electricity
It is a variety of in machine rotating speed, vehicle door status, car light state.
4. system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the processor further includes data storage cell, and being used for will
The refining data is preserved into red-black binary tree.
5. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the processor further includes inquiry request response unit, is used
In the inquiry request for receiving the user terminal transmission；The corresponding historical information number is transferred from the data storage cell
According to, or by described information collector acquisition real time information data, by the history information data or the real time information number
According to being sent to the user terminal.
6. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor further includes driving behavior analysis unit, is used
In carrying out analyzing processing to the information of vehicles, the driving behavior data of the corresponding driver of the vehicle are generated.
7. a kind of vehicle information management method, which is characterized in that the method is applied to claim 1-6 any one of them vehicles
Information management system；The method includes：
The information of vehicles is sent to the processor by information collecting device collection vehicle information；The information of vehicles includes
Identification information, movable information and the status information of the vehicle；
Processor receives the information of vehicles, and multilayer resolution process is carried out to the information of vehicles, the vehicle letter that preserves that treated
Breath；
User terminal sends inquiry request to the processor；
The processor receives the inquiry request, the corresponding information data of the inquiry request is obtained, by described information data
It is sent to the user terminal.
8., will be described the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that described information collecting device collection vehicle information
Information of vehicles is sent to the step of processor, including：
The movable information and status information that the information acquisition device of described information collecting device passes through the acquisition vehicle；The movement
Information includes vehicle movement information and motor movement information；The status information includes car status information and battery status letter
Breath；
The movable information and status information are sent to the processor by the wireless communication module of described information collecting device.
9. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the processor receives the information of vehicles, to the vehicle
Information carries out the step of multilayer resolution process, including：
The information of vehicles is decomposed into movable information and status information by the first processing units of the processor；
The movable information is decomposed into vehicle movement information and motor movement information by the second processing unit of the processor, will
The status information is decomposed into car status information and battery status information；
The third of the processor handles the chief of the Xiongnu in Acient China to the vehicle movement information, the motor movement information, the vehicle-state
Information and the battery status information are decomposed, and the refining data of vehicle is generated；The refining data includes at least vehicle speed
It is a variety of in degree, motor speed, vehicle door status, car light state.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described the step of preserving treated information of vehicles include：
The data storage cell of the processor preserves the refining data into red-black binary tree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810143544.1A CN108537915A (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Vehicle information management system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810143544.1A CN108537915A (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Vehicle information management system and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108537915A true CN108537915A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63486025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810143544.1A Pending CN108537915A (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Vehicle information management system and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108537915A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112509171A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-03-16 | 深圳市思拓通信系统有限公司 | Vehicle information management method, system, storage medium and equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6105034A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2000-08-15 | Nortel Networks Corporation | Non-volatile mission-ready database for signaling transfer point |
| CN101465053A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-24 | 厦门雅迅网络股份有限公司 | Method for real time accounting automobile idle speed through wireless communication network |
| CN102945040A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-02-27 | 北京航天测控技术有限公司 | Remote vehicle monitoring device and system |
| CN104050555A (en) * | 2014-07-06 | 2014-09-17 | 山东天海科技股份有限公司 | Beidou car networking logistics information service platform |
| KR20150129966A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-23 | 이의철 | Management apparatus |
| CN106297283A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 | Safe driving appraisal procedure based on vehicle intelligent unit and system |
-
2018
- 2018-02-09 CN CN201810143544.1A patent/CN108537915A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6105034A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2000-08-15 | Nortel Networks Corporation | Non-volatile mission-ready database for signaling transfer point |
| CN101465053A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-24 | 厦门雅迅网络股份有限公司 | Method for real time accounting automobile idle speed through wireless communication network |
| CN102945040A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-02-27 | 北京航天测控技术有限公司 | Remote vehicle monitoring device and system |
| KR20150129966A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-23 | 이의철 | Management apparatus |
| CN104050555A (en) * | 2014-07-06 | 2014-09-17 | 山东天海科技股份有限公司 | Beidou car networking logistics information service platform |
| CN106297283A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 | Safe driving appraisal procedure based on vehicle intelligent unit and system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112509171A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-03-16 | 深圳市思拓通信系统有限公司 | Vehicle information management method, system, storage medium and equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11627517B2 (en) | Network provisioning | |
| CN108366051B (en) | Internet of things perception data sharing system | |
| CN104994601A (en) | 4G vehicle smart terminal system | |
| CN104217592A (en) | People flow volume statistical method, apparatus and system | |
| CN104091375A (en) | A vehicle network monitoring system based on a Beidou positioning system | |
| CN203870689U (en) | Monitoring system on basis of Beidou positioning system for internet of vehicles | |
| CN205787819U (en) | System is managed with city intelligence cold chain distribution | |
| CN106781656B (en) | Intelligent interconnected parking system and method | |
| CN106210152B (en) | Vehicle-mounted cloud system based on Internet of things and resource acquisition method | |
| CN107771399A (en) | Wireless connection management | |
| CN105389683A (en) | Cloud computing support system | |
| CN104010052A (en) | UPnP-based media connecting method in monitoring system | |
| CN105828459A (en) | Place vehicle management system, vehicle terminal and vehicle | |
| CN102263800A (en) | Geographic information internet of things system constructed based on cloud computing, and application | |
| CN110445836A (en) | Vehicle monitoring system and method based on car networking | |
| Pei et al. | Federated learning encounters 6g wireless communication in the scenario of internet of things | |
| CN103632171A (en) | Travelling comprehensive information management and release method based on Internet of Things and system | |
| CN102065416A (en) | Method, device and system for formatting logs | |
| CN202870609U (en) | Vehicle-mounted information processing system based on Internet of things technology | |
| CN208027434U (en) | Information collecting device and vehicle information management system | |
| CN108537915A (en) | Vehicle information management system and method | |
| Vishnevsky et al. | Design concepts of an application platform for traffic law enforcement and vehicles registration comprising RFID technology | |
| CN210927989U (en) | Intelligent Internet of things ad hoc network system oriented to indoor places | |
| CN104331948B (en) | Tachographs upgrade information sending method, method of reseptance, apparatus and system | |
| CN209134457U (en) | Police big data actual combat system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |