CN108536376A - A kind of simulation idler wheel display methods for airbome liquid crystal display - Google Patents

A kind of simulation idler wheel display methods for airbome liquid crystal display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108536376A
CN108536376A CN201711333572.1A CN201711333572A CN108536376A CN 108536376 A CN108536376 A CN 108536376A CN 201711333572 A CN201711333572 A CN 201711333572A CN 108536376 A CN108536376 A CN 108536376A
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data
length
display
period
interpretation
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CN108536376B (en
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梁聪聪
杨晓飞
燕秀秀
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Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd
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Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0485Scrolling or panning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/147Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units using display panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to airborne display technologies, are related to a kind of simulation idler wheel display methods for airbome liquid crystal display.The present invention includes the following steps:Step 1, step sizes are determined in conjunction with data characteristics and practical interpretation effect, the minimum step when step-length, that is, number tape fast scroll, the physics saltus step limit of data characteristics, that is, real data parameter, step-length approximate range is determined according to data characteristics, and step sizes are determined come final according to practical interpretation effect;Step 2, in interpretation a period data and currently practical data absolute value of the difference have been displayed, be respectively processed according to the relationship of absolute value and step-length.The idler wheel characteristic that the present invention passes through analog mechanical instrument, display mode to rolling number tape is improved, data smoothing Processing Algorithm is added, when data source fluctuation is larger, number tape is rolled to actual numerical value in a manner of idler wheel always, more intuitive and accurate display data eliminates interpretation influence, alleviates the visual fatigue of pilot significantly.

Description

A kind of simulation idler wheel display methods for airbome liquid crystal display
Technical field
The invention belongs to airborne display technologies, are related to a kind of simulation idler wheel display methods for airbome liquid crystal display.
Background technology
Display mode the digital readout (such as the air speed of PFD pictures and height) of existing airbome liquid crystal display picture It is shown for number display and rolling number tape.Wherein the advantages of number display is the accurate display data of energy, and disadvantage is display dynamic Data jump is serious, influences interpretation.The advantages of rolling number tape display is intuitively to show, it can be seen that data variation speed, The disadvantage is that data source fluctuation still remains hopping phenomenon when larger, interpretation is influenced.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of simulation idler wheel display methods for airbome liquid crystal display is provided, to solve machine Hopping phenomenon when carrier fluid crystal display picture number shows dynamic data and rolls number tape display fluctuation larger data.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of simulation idler wheel display methods for airbome liquid crystal display, including it is following Step:
Step 1 determines that step sizes, the step-length, that is, number tape are quick in conjunction with data characteristics and practical interpretation effect Minimum step when rolling, the physics saltus step limit of data characteristics, that is, real data parameter, determines that step-length is big according to data characteristics Range is caused, step sizes are determined come final according to practical interpretation effect.
Step 2, in interpretation a period data and currently practical data absolute value of the difference have been displayed, according to absolute value with The relationship of step-length carries out following handle respectively:
If absolute value is less than or equal to step-length, this period shows real data;
If absolute value is more than step-length, following place was done with currently practical data difference according to the data that have been displayed in a upper period Reason:If the data that have been displayed in a upper period are less than currently practical data, the data value of this period display is that real data adds step It is long;If the data that have been displayed in a upper period are more than currently practical data, the data value of this period display is that real data subtracts step It is long.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is shown by the idler wheel characteristic of analog mechanical instrument to rolling number tape The mode of showing is improved, and data smoothing Processing Algorithm is added, and when data source fluctuation is larger, number tape is rolled in a manner of idler wheel always Actual numerical value is moved, more intuitive and accurate display data eliminates interpretation influence, and the vision for alleviating pilot significantly is tired Labor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is logic chart of the present invention for the simulation idler wheel display methods of airbome liquid crystal display.
Specific implementation mode
The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of simulation idler wheel display methods for airbome liquid crystal display of the invention includes the following steps:
Step 1 determines step sizes according to data characteristics, the minimum step when step-length, that is, number tape fast scroll, The physics saltus step limit of data characteristics, that is, real data parameter.
Step 2, in interpretation a period data and currently practical data absolute value of the difference have been displayed, according to absolute value with The relationship of step-length carries out following handle respectively:
If absolute value is less than or equal to step-length, this period shows real data;
If absolute value is more than step-length, following place was done with currently practical data difference according to the data that have been displayed in a upper period Reason:If the data that have been displayed in a upper period are less than currently practical data, the data value of this period display is that real data adds step It is long;If the data that have been displayed in a upper period are more than currently practical data, the data value of this period display is that real data subtracts step It is long.
Step 3 inputs saltus step data to data application simulation idler wheel display methods, when observing number tape fast scroll Interpretation effect carries out plus-minus amendment to step-length, executes step 2 and step 3 repeatedly, can be rolled with prestissimo with number tape but It is optimal display result not influence interpretation again, finally determines step sizes.
In the idler wheel of the picture stimulated display machinery instrument of liquid crystal display, and use data processing algorithm simulation idler wheel Characteristic.Specific implementation is that data smoothing Processing Algorithm (see Fig. 1), the calculation are added on the basis of existing rolling number tape is shown Data and the size of data to be displayed have been displayed in method by comparing, to control and export actual display data, export every time Actual value increase and decrease amount does not exceed the step-length of setting, to achieve the effect that number tape smooth rolling.
The minimum step when step-length of the algorithm, i.e. number tape fast scroll comes in combination with data characteristics and practical interpretation Determine step sizes.
The algorithm has certain lag to show real time data, is added in showing picture cycle refresh function, with existing The physics saltus step limit of the periodic refresh time≤40ms and real data parameter that show picture calculate, which will not Influence the operational motion of operating personnel.
When data initialization or yard and meter turn, which can be number to be shown by actual displayed data indirect assignment According to eliminate the data jump influence that data initialization or yard and meter turn are brought.
When the fluctuation of airbome liquid crystal display picture data source is larger, number carries the effect of smooth rolling, always with rolling Wheel mode is rolled to actual numerical value, and more intuitive and accurate display data, eliminating interpretation influences.Present invention can apply to airborne The graphic display picture of liquid crystal display, the graphical display algorithm (such as air speed, height etc.) of certain data digital readers.
Embodiment:
To the digital readout application simulation idler wheel display methods of flying height:
Step 1:Determine step sizes.When object does the movement of falling object on earth, the shadow of acceleration of gravity is considered It rings, speed is increasing, and when final gravity and frictional force reach balance, object moves with uniform velocity, and considers this limit velocity, greatly Cause takes 200m/s, i.e. one second 200 meters of height change (aircraft practical flight altitude information can not possibly reach this limiting value), selects picture Face refreshing frequency is 40ms, i.e., averagely each cycle data variation is 8 meters.
Step 2:In interpretation a period have been displayed height and currently practical height absolute value of the difference, according to absolute value and 8 The size of rice carries out following handle respectively:
If absolute value is less than or equal to 8 meters, this period shows real data;
If absolute value is more than 8 meters, following processing was done with currently practical data difference according to the data that have been displayed in a upper period: If the data that have been displayed in a upper period are less than currently practical data, the data value of this period display is that real data adds 8 meters;If The data that have been displayed in a upper period are more than currently practical data, then the data value of this period display is that real data subtracts 8 meter.
Step 3:To altitude information application simulation idler wheel display methods, 0 to 1000 meters of saltus step data, number tape rolling are inputted Interpretation can be understood when dynamic, but number tape rolling speed is partially slow, is modified to step-length, be revised as 10 meters on the basis of 8 meters, hold After row step 2 and step 3, number tape rolling speed is accelerated, and can understand interpretation, is modified to step-length, on 10 meters of basis On be revised as 11 meters, after executing step 2 and step 3, number tape rolling speed is accelerated, but data interpretation is unclear.Repeatedly really It is final to determine that step sizes are 10 meters after recognizing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of simulation idler wheel display methods for airbome liquid crystal display, it is characterized in that:It the described method comprises the following steps:
Step 1 determines step sizes, the step-length, that is, number tape fast scroll in conjunction with data characteristics and practical interpretation effect When minimum step, the physics saltus step limit of data characteristics, that is, real data parameter determines step-length substantially model according to data characteristics It encloses, step sizes is determined come final according to practical interpretation effect;
Step 2, in interpretation a period data and currently practical data absolute value of the difference have been displayed, according to absolute value and step-length Relationship carry out following handle respectively:
If absolute value is less than or equal to step-length, this period shows real data;
If absolute value is more than step-length, following processing was done with currently practical data difference according to the data that have been displayed in a upper period:If The data that have been displayed in a upper period are less than currently practical data, then the data value of this period display is that real data adds step-length;If The data that have been displayed in a upper period are more than currently practical data, then the data value of this period display is that real data subtracts step-length.
CN201711333572.1A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Simulation roller wheel display method for machine-mounted liquid crystal display Active CN108536376B (en)

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CN201711333572.1A CN108536376B (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Simulation roller wheel display method for machine-mounted liquid crystal display

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050057377A1 (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-03-17 Universal Avionics Systems Corporation Non linear tape display
CN103065507A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-24 四川九洲空管科技有限责任公司 Data source simulator for aircraft platform integrated avionics system of airborne collision avoidance equipment
CN105203215A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-30 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 Display method of temperature measurement interface and terminal
CN106574846A (en) * 2014-09-03 2017-04-19 马耳他大学 A human machine interface device for aircraft
CN106842984A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-13 北京航空航天大学 A kind of dynamic electron instrument simulation method that real-time textures are rendered

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050057377A1 (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-03-17 Universal Avionics Systems Corporation Non linear tape display
CN103065507A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-24 四川九洲空管科技有限责任公司 Data source simulator for aircraft platform integrated avionics system of airborne collision avoidance equipment
CN106574846A (en) * 2014-09-03 2017-04-19 马耳他大学 A human machine interface device for aircraft
CN105203215A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-30 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 Display method of temperature measurement interface and terminal
CN106842984A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-13 北京航空航天大学 A kind of dynamic electron instrument simulation method that real-time textures are rendered

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨卫风: "现代飞机模拟显控系统软件开发", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 信息科技辑》 *

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