CN108534895A - A kind of electrothermal quartz tube atomizer - Google Patents
A kind of electrothermal quartz tube atomizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108534895A CN108534895A CN201810592644.2A CN201810592644A CN108534895A CN 108534895 A CN108534895 A CN 108534895A CN 201810592644 A CN201810592644 A CN 201810592644A CN 108534895 A CN108534895 A CN 108534895A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing body
- quartz tube
- slot
- atomizer
- electrothermal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003321 atomic absorption spectrophotometry Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006101 laboratory sample Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/02—Details
- G01J3/0202—Mechanical elements; Supports for optical elements
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of electrothermal quartz tube atomizer analyzes measurement system, the detection of the element for producing hydride in laboratory sample with atomic absorption spectrophotometer, hydride generator composition hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrophotometry.Its main feature is that:Housing body is ceramic material, and intermediate vertical section system H-type rectangle slot type structure, upper slot installation electrothermal quartz tube, there are hole, aperture about 10mm in the both ends of slot on the extended line of quartzy nozzle;The front and back of slot respectively has 4 ventholes, the wiring of electrothermal quartz tube heating wire to be drawn from the outer hole in front respectively;The lower built-in two lower reeds of slot, make to be tightly engaged into flame atomizer;Cover board is fastened on housing body with there is the ceramic cover plate of 4 ventholes with two upper reed plates by housing body upper cover;Heating wire wiring is connect with power lead with binding post, and binding post is fixed on screw rod on housing body.In this way, just constituting electrothermal quartz tube atomizer.The advantages of this device is:Electric heating element is installed in the pedestal of ceramic material, tailored appearance, and securely and reliably, loading, unloading are convenient on flame atomizer, convenient for electrothermal quartz tube dismounting, is replaced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrothermal quartz tube atomizers, belong to Instruments in lab component.
Background technology
In analyzing test laboratory, the member of the producible hydride such as the arsenic of trace, antimony, bismuth, selenium, lead, tin, tellurium in sample
Element can carry out analysis measurement with hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrophotometry.Currently marketed quartz ampoule atomizer master
Have:1. flame heated quarty tube atomizer:Quartz ampoule is directly roasted with flame, simple in structure, no electric leakage, electric shock hidden danger,
But temperature is not easy to control, and excessive fire then burns out quartz ampoule, and the then temperature that has not been cooked or heated long enough is too low and not up to atomization requires.2. electrothermal quartz tube
Atomizer:The major advantage of such device is that temperature is easily controllable;Two kinds can be substantially divided into:One is heating wire to be around in T-type
Quartz ampoule, quartz ampoule are tied on sheet metal, and centre is separated by with mica sheet, and sheet metal inserts in flame atomizer burning sealing,
Heating wire is exposed, gives the feeling of terror easily got an electric shock, there are security risks;Another kind is insulated in heating wire outer wrapping cartridge type
Set, the two Ω type sheet metal bandings in outside, this device engage not close, the deficient convenience of operation with flame atomizer, similarly
There are security risks.
Invention content
The present invention partly can keep and develop above-mentioned advantage and can overcome the problems, such as it is above-mentioned exist, provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure,
Safe, practical electrothermal quartz tube atomizer.
Technical solution of the invention is:With the special housing body of ceramics, in-between vertical section is H-type rectangle
Slot type structure, upper capping are surrounded in it electrothermal quartz tube with ceramic cover plate;There are 4 ventholes on cover board, cover board is by two
Upper reed plate is fastened on housing body;There are light path hole, aperture about 10mm in the both ends of slot on the extended line of quartzy nozzle;Slot is just
Face and the back side respectively have 4 ventholes, the wiring of electrothermal quartz tube heating wire to be drawn from the outer hole in front be connected to wiring respectively
On column;Binding post is fixed with screw rod and fragmented 10~15mm of housing body;Power lead is connected to binding post;Built-in two of lower slot
Lower reed, makes to be tightly engaged into flame atomizer.
The electric-heating-wire-heating component of the present invention is installed in the pedestal of ceramic material, completely insulated with the external world, avoids sending out
The directly external radiations heat energy of thermal part, it is no electric leakage, electric shock anxiety;The pedestal of slot type structure engages closely with flame atomizer,
Demolition, installation are convenient, and electrothermal quartz tube dismounting, replacement operation are convenient.Generally speaking, the configuration of the present invention is simple, low cost, safety, property
Can be reliable, it is high-quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall pattern of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, housing body(1), T-type quartz ampoule(2), cover board(3), heating wire wiring(4), binding post(5)、
Screw rod(6), light path hole(7), venthole(8), asbestos cord press strip(9), upper reed plate(10), upper reed plate slot(11), middle reed(12)、
Middle reed trough(13), lower reed(14), lower reed trough(15), T-type quartz ampoule supporting station(16), screw hole(17), heating wire
(18), upper slot(19), lower slot(20).T-type quartz ampoule vertical tube installation gap(21).
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig.1, the shape of Fig. 2, construction, implement according to the following steps.
1, housing body 1:It is fired to form with clay base.It is required that being resistant to 1200 DEG C of high temperature, good insulation preformance.Lower slot
20 have reed trough 15 under twice, and two lower reeds 14 are respectively implanted wherein, serve and flame atomizer intimate engagement.
There are light path hole 7, aperture about 10mm in the both ends of upper slot 19;Respectively there are four ventholes 8 for both sides;Positive middle has T-type quartz ampoule perpendicular
Pipe installation gap 21;There is T-type quartz ampoule supporting station 16 below 19 both ends of upper slot, in T-type quartz ampoule vertical tube installation gap 21 and T-type
Quartz ampoule supporting station 16 and T-type quartz ampoule 2 have the place of contact to have groove and be bumped into asbestos cord press strip 9, with reduce vibrations or
It is damaged caused by stress is possible to T-type quartz ampoule 2;There is middle reed trough 13 in the top of T-type quartz ampoule supporting station 16, is installed on wherein
Middle reed 12 pressuring action is risen to T-type quartz ampoule 2.
2, binding post 5:It being fixed on housing body 1 with screw rod 6, binding post 5 is separated by 10~15mm with housing body 1, with
Reduce the heat for being transmitted to binding post 5.
3, T-type quartz ampoule 2:T-type pipe is fired with quartz ampoule, twisting surface has the heating wire of insulating materials on transverse tube;Electricity
Heated filament wiring 4 is the copper conductor being connected on heating wire, and outside covers ceramic ring, then wraps with glass fibre sleeve.Heating wire wiring 4 from
It draws, is connected on binding post 5 in the venthole 8 of housing body 1.
4, cover board 3:It is fired with clay with as housing body 1.There are four ventholes 8 thereon, are used for heat extraction, reduce
Reach the thermally equilibrated time.After cover board 3 is placed on housing body 1, takes two upper reed plates 10 to be directed at upper reed plate slot 11 and depress, it will
Cover board 3 is fastened with housing body 1.
5, with the connection and use of other assemblies:The lower slot 20 of housing body 1 is buckled on flame atomizer light pressure down,
The two can intimate engagement;And housing body 1 is gently carried, housing body 1 can be unloaded from flame atomizer;By adjusting fire
The position of flame atomizer is by 2 optical system for alignment of T-type quartz ampoule;With silicone tube by from hydride generator hydride and carrier gas
Introduce T-type quartz ampoule 2;Binding post 5 and pressure regulator are connected with conducting wire.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of electrothermal quartz tube atomizer, which is characterized in that the clay base of housing body 1, it is fired to form;Lower slot 20
There are reed trough 15 under twice, wherein being respectively implanted a lower reed 14;There are light path hole 7, aperture about 10mm in the both ends of upper slot 19;Two
Respectively there are four ventholes 8 for side;There is T-type quartz ampoule vertical tube installation gap 21 in positive middle;There is T-type quartzy below 19 both ends of upper slot
Piping support platform 16 has the ground of contact in T-type quartz ampoule vertical tube installation gap 21 and T-type quartz ampoule supporting station 16 with T-type quartz ampoule 2
Fang Jun has groove and asbestos cord press strip 9 is housed;There is middle reed trough 13 in the top of T-type quartz ampoule supporting station 16, wherein being respectively implanted
One middle reed 12.
2. electrothermal quartz tube atomizer as described in claim 1, the screw rod 6 of binding post 5 is fixed on housing body 1,
The two is separated by 10~15mm.
3. electrothermal quartz tube atomizer as described in claim 1, cover board 3 are fired as housing body 1 with clay;
There are four ventholes 8 thereon;After cover board 3 is placed on housing body 1, fastened with two upper reed plates 10.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810592644.2A CN108534895A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of electrothermal quartz tube atomizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810592644.2A CN108534895A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of electrothermal quartz tube atomizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108534895A true CN108534895A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63469658
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810592644.2A Pending CN108534895A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of electrothermal quartz tube atomizer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108534895A (en) |
Citations (16)
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---|---|---|---|---|
EP0090967A1 (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-10-12 | Firma Carl Zeiss | Chassis for optical instruments |
CN86207636U (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1987-12-12 | 黎智 | Far-infrared silex furnace |
EP0603814A1 (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-06-29 | CARL ZEISS JENA GmbH | Platform for a side-heated electrothermical furnace for atomic absorption spectroscopy |
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CN207216086U (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-04-10 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | A kind of ultra-high voltage transformer station optical fiber cable termination pressure limiting device |
CN208206299U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-07 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | A kind of electrothermal quartz tube atomizer |
CN113310918A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-27 | 李冬冬 | High-efficient cooling water device of graphite furnace |
CN116295034A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-06-23 | 柳州工学院 | Surrounding rock crack detection device for geotechnical engineering |
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CN101309532A (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2008-11-19 | 陈晓汀 | Novel infrared light supply |
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CN207216086U (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-04-10 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | A kind of ultra-high voltage transformer station optical fiber cable termination pressure limiting device |
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CN113310918A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-27 | 李冬冬 | High-efficient cooling water device of graphite furnace |
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