CN108532886A - A kind of reinforced composite floorboard and its manufacture craft - Google Patents

A kind of reinforced composite floorboard and its manufacture craft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108532886A
CN108532886A CN201810455980.2A CN201810455980A CN108532886A CN 108532886 A CN108532886 A CN 108532886A CN 201810455980 A CN201810455980 A CN 201810455980A CN 108532886 A CN108532886 A CN 108532886A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solid wood
veneer
impregnation
layer
reinforced composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810455980.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴元新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dare Future Technology Is Controlled Interest Group PLC
Original Assignee
Dare Future Technology Is Controlled Interest Group PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dare Future Technology Is Controlled Interest Group PLC filed Critical Dare Future Technology Is Controlled Interest Group PLC
Priority to CN201810455980.2A priority Critical patent/CN108532886A/en
Publication of CN108532886A publication Critical patent/CN108532886A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/08Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/10Butting blanks of veneer; Joining same along edges; Preparatory processing of edges, e.g. cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/04Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/181Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of reinforced composite floorboards,, using solid wood structure plank as consolidated floor base material, moisture resistance is good for it, the advantages of existing product can not only be fully retained, the consumption habit that consumer likes solid wood is also greatly met, is that the upgrading scheme of former reinforced composite wooden floor is preferred.It includes solid wood structure composite board, the solid wood structure composite board is the platy structure with thickness, the solid wood structure composite board includes there are two the surface of thickness direction parallel arrangement, is respectively first surface and second surface, the first surface is compounded with impregnation surface structure, the arrangements of the corresponding solid wood structure composite board of the impregnation surface structure adhered shape;The upper surface of the impregnation surface structure is compounded with decorative layer, and the upper surface of the decorative layer is compounded with wearing layer;The second surface is compounded with decorative bottom plate layer.

Description

A kind of reinforced composite floorboard and its manufacture craft
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of floor panel structure, specially a kind of reinforced composite floorboard, the present invention also provides this The manufacture craft of reinforced composite floorboard.
Background technology
The impregnated paper reinforced composite wooden floor produced at present is mainly using high density fiberboard as base material, upper and lower compound leaching Glue balance paper, woodgrained paper, abrasion-proof paper are made of heat pressing process.It is characterized in that:Using high-density plate as base material, impregnated paper is dress Adorn layer, corresponding balanced thermocompression technique, which makes, to be constituted, this product have preferable cost advantage and designs and varieties are abundant, scratch resistance, The advantages that wear-resisting.But since the product is using density board as base material, this plank moisture resistance is poor, therefore be easy to cause product by Easily occur the serious quality problems such as blistering, aliquation after tide, is that the service life of product is reduced, the market for affecting product is occupied Rate is a technical barrier for perplexing industry.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of reinforced composite floorboard, using solid wood structure plank as reinforcing ground Plate base material, moisture resistance is good, the advantages of existing product can not only be fully retained, and also greatly meets consumer and likes solid wood Consumption habit is that the upgrading scheme of former reinforced composite wooden floor is preferred.
A kind of reinforced composite floorboard, it is characterised in that:It includes solid wood structure composite board, the solid wood structure composite plate Material be the platy structure with thickness, the solid wood structure composite board include there are two thickness direction parallel arrangement surface, Respectively first surface and second surface, the first surface are compounded with impregnation surface structure, the impregnation surface structure shape It is bonded the arrangements of the corresponding solid wood structure composite board;The upper surface of the impregnation surface structure is compounded with decoration Layer, the upper surface of the decorative layer is compounded with wearing layer;The second surface is compounded with decorative bottom plate layer.
It is further characterized by:The decorative layer is specially impregnation woodgrained paper, and the wearing layer is specially that impregnation is wear-resisting Paper;
The impregnation surface structure is specially impregnation veneer;
The impregnation surface structure is specially impreg fibrous paper;
The solid wood structure composite board includes intermediate solid wood jigsaw, upper layer balance veneer, lower layer's balance veneer, institute State upper layer balance veneer, intermediate solid wood jigsaw, lower layer's balance veneer hot pressing are combined into overall structure;
The upper layer balance veneer, lower layer balance fibre of the machine direction perpendicular to the intermediate solid wood jigsaw of veneer Direction is tieed up, i.e., the machine direction of upper layer balance veneer, lower layer's balance veneer and intermediate solid wood jigsaw is at 90 degree of arranged at right angles;
The intermediate solid wood jigsaw is spliced and combined by plank of solid wood to be formed.
A kind of manufacture craft of reinforced composite floorboard, it is characterised in that:
Solid sawn lumber is formed corresponding plate side, plate square stock is dried later by prefabricated solid wood structure composite board, it Several laths are formed by dry plate side's fragment is completed by multiple blade saw afterwards, lath is spliced to form centre in fact by jointed board mould Upper layer balance veneer, intermediate solid wood jigsaw, lower layer are balanced veneer assembly, through impregnation heat pressing process system by the wooden jigsaw later At solid wood structure composite board;
It will be compounded to form through heat pressing process and solid wood structure composite board after base material impregnation corresponding to impregnation surface structure Floor base material;
Impregnation woodgrained paper, impregnation abrasion-proof paper, decorative bottom plate layer are made up of heat pressing process on manufactured floor base material Reinforced composite floorboard.
It is further characterized by:
When impregnation surface structure is specially impreg fibrous paper, the base material corresponding to the impreg fibrous paper is that wood is fine Paper is tieed up, the wood-fibred paper need to be placed in assembly under veneer in impregnation;
Glue used in the immersing glue process is specially melamine modified glue stick;
The specific manufacturing process of the solid wood structure composite board is as follows, and the artificial forest pine seeds especially selected are carried out Severing length is 800 millimeters to 1200 millimeters, is broken into the plate side that thickness is 30 millimeters to 70 millimeters with multiple blade saw, later by plate side It is dried, drying process includes superhigh temperature drying process, and the temperature of superhigh temperature drying process is 150 DEG C~160 DEG C, time 20 Minute~30 minutes so that final moisture content is down to 5% hereinafter, then natural equilibrium is to moisture content 7%~9%; It is later that plate side's multi-disc is for use to required lath according to fragment, lath is combined by jigsaw, the intermediate solid wood of shape is needed to spell Plate, by fixed thick sanding by plate thickness control errors in ± 0.15mm;1.7 millimeters or more rotary-cut veneers are selected to make later Veneer is balanced for upper layer, lower layer balances veneer, and is compound in the correspondence surface of intermediate solid wood jigsaw, while ensuring balance beam The fibre length direction of veneer and the fibre length direction of intermediate solid wood jigsaw are in 90 ° vertical, three's assembly, through impregnation hot pressing work Solid wood structure composite board is made in skill;
The glue that upper layer balances employed in the immersing glue process of veneer, intermediate solid wood jigsaw, lower layer's balance veneer is poly- Urethane modified coating is mixed plus flour by chemical materials such as polyurethane, isocyanates;Polyurethane-modified coating pair Veneer surface is filled, is sealed to improve the fibre density of its surface layer veneer.
After adopting the structure of the invention, it is with the fundamental difference of traditional impregnated paper reinforced composite floorboard without using highly dense Fiberboard is spent as floor base material, and using solid wood structure composite board as floor base material, and this change has been sufficiently reserved original Every advantage of consolidated floor, while solving the disadvantage of moisture resistance difference;Its moisture resistance is good, and existing product can not only be fully retained The advantages of, the consumption habit that consumer likes solid wood is also greatly met, is the upgrading side of former reinforced composite wooden floor Case is preferred.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the section view configuration schematic diagram of the present invention;
Title in figure corresponding to serial number is as follows:
Solid wood structure composite board 1, impregnation surface structure 2, decorative layer 3, wearing layer 4, decorative bottom plate layer 5, intermediate solid wood Jigsaw 6, upper layer balance veneer 7, lower layer's balance veneer 8, plank of solid wood 9.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of reinforced composite floorboard, is shown in Fig. 1:It includes solid wood structure composite board 1, and solid wood structure composite board 1 is band There are the platy structure of thickness, solid wood structure composite board 1 to include there are two the surface of thickness direction parallel arrangement, be respectively first Surface and second surface, first surface are compounded with impregnation surface structure 2, the corresponding solid wood knot of 2 adhered shape of impregnation surface structure 1 solid wood structure composite board of structure composite board, 1 arrangements;The upper surface of impregnation surface structure 2 is compounded with decorative layer 3, decoration The upper surface of layer 3 is compounded with wearing layer 4;Second surface is compounded with decorative bottom plate layer 5.
Decorative layer 3 is specially impregnation woodgrained paper, and wearing layer 4 is specially impregnation abrasion-proof paper;
Impregnation surface structure 2 is specially impregnation veneer or impreg fibrous paper;
Solid wood structure composite board 1 includes intermediate solid wood jigsaw 6, upper layer balances veneer 7, lower layer balances veneer 8, on Layer equilibration veneer 7, intermediate solid wood jigsaw 6, lower layer's balance 8 hot pressing of veneer are combined into overall structure;
Upper layer balances the machine direction of veneer 7, lower layer's balance veneer 8 perpendicular to the fiber side of intermediate solid wood jigsaw 6 To that is, the machine direction of upper layer balance veneer 7, lower layer's balance veneer 8 and intermediate solid wood jigsaw 6 is at 90 degree of arranged at right angles;
Intermediate solid wood jigsaw 6 is spliced and combined by plank of solid wood 9 to be formed.
A kind of manufacture craft of reinforced composite floorboard:
Solid sawn lumber is formed corresponding plate side, plate square stock is dried later by prefabricated solid wood structure composite board, it Several laths are formed by dry plate side's fragment is completed by multiple blade saw afterwards, lath is spliced to form centre in fact by jointed board mould Upper layer balance veneer, intermediate solid wood jigsaw, lower layer are balanced veneer assembly, through impregnation heat pressing process system by the wooden jigsaw later At solid wood structure composite board;
It will be compounded to form through heat pressing process and solid wood structure composite board after base material impregnation corresponding to impregnation surface structure Floor base material;
Impregnation woodgrained paper, impregnation abrasion-proof paper, decorative bottom plate layer are made up of heat pressing process on manufactured floor base material Reinforced composite floorboard.
Its process detail is as follows:
When impregnation surface structure is specially impreg fibrous paper, the base material corresponding to impreg fibrous paper is wood-fibred Paper, wood-fibred paper need to be placed in assembly under veneer in impregnation;
Glue used in immersing glue process is specially melamine modified glue stick;
The specific manufacturing process of solid wood structure composite board is as follows, and the artificial forest pine seeds especially selected are carried out severing Length is 800 millimeters to 1200 millimeters, is broken into the plate side that thickness is 30 millimeters to 70 millimeters with multiple blade saw, later carries out plate side Dry, drying process includes superhigh temperature drying process, and the temperature of superhigh temperature drying process is 150 DEG C~160 DEG C, 20 minutes time ~30 minutes so that final moisture content is down to 5% hereinafter, then natural equilibrium is to moisture content 7%~9%;Later Plate side's multi-disc is for use to required lath according to fragment, lath is combined into the intermediate solid wood jigsaw for needing shape by jigsaw, is led to Fixed thick sanding is crossed by plate thickness control errors in ± 0.15mm;Select 1.7 millimeters or more rotary-cut veneers as upper later Layer equilibration veneer, lower layer balance veneer, and are compound in the correspondence surface of intermediate solid wood jigsaw, while ensuring to balance veneer Fibre length direction and intermediate solid wood jigsaw fibre length direction it is in 90 ° vertical, three's assembly, through impregnation heat pressing process system At solid wood structure composite board;Which employs log sawing, solid wood board-splicing process and for the first time by veneer by way of impregnation Assembly is processed to ensure its stability, is not cracked in extreme circumstances after meeting impregnation wood grain letterweight patch;
The glue that upper layer balances employed in the immersing glue process of veneer, intermediate solid wood jigsaw, lower layer's balance veneer is poly- Urethane modified coating is mixed plus flour by chemical materials such as polyurethane, isocyanates;Polyurethane-modified coating pair Veneer surface is filled, is sealed to improve the fibre density of its surface layer veneer.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but content is only the preferable implementation of the invention Example, should not be construed as limiting the practical range of the invention.It is all to become according to impartial made by the invention application range Change and improve etc., it should all still belong within this patent covering scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of reinforced composite floorboard, it is characterised in that:It includes solid wood structure composite board, the solid wood structure composite board For the platy structure with thickness, the solid wood structure composite board includes there are two the surface of thickness direction parallel arrangement, divides Not Wei first surface and second surface, the first surface is compounded with impregnation surface structure, the impregnation surface structure shape patch Close the arrangements of the corresponding solid wood structure composite board;The upper surface of the impregnation surface structure is compounded with decorative layer, The upper surface of the decorative layer is compounded with wearing layer;The second surface is compounded with decorative bottom plate layer.
2. a kind of reinforced composite floorboard as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The decorative layer is specially impregnation wood grain Paper, the wearing layer are specially impregnation abrasion-proof paper.
3. a kind of reinforced composite floorboard as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The impregnation surface structure is specially impregnation Veneer or impreg fibrous paper.
4. a kind of reinforced composite floorboard as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:During the solid wood structure composite board includes Between solid wood jigsaw, upper layer balance veneer, lower layer balance veneer, upper layer balance veneer, intermediate solid wood jigsaw, lower layer Balance veneer hot pressing is combined into overall structure.
5. a kind of reinforced composite floorboard as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The upper layer balance veneer, lower layer are flat The machine direction of weighing apparatus veneer is perpendicular to the machine direction of the intermediate solid wood jigsaw, i.e. upper layer balance veneer, lower layer equilibration The machine direction of veneer and intermediate solid wood jigsaw is at 90 degree of arranged at right angles.
6. a kind of reinforced composite floorboard as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The intermediate solid wood jigsaw is by plank of solid wood It splices and combines to be formed.
7. a kind of manufacture craft of reinforced composite floorboard, it is characterised in that:
Solid sawn lumber is formed corresponding plate side, plate square stock is dried later, Zhi Houtong by prefabricated solid wood structure composite board It crosses multiple blade saw and forms several laths by dry plate side's fragment is completed, lath is spliced to form intermediate solid wood by jointed board mould spells Upper layer balance veneer, intermediate solid wood jigsaw, lower layer are balanced veneer assembly later, reality are made through impregnation heat pressing process by plate Timber structure composite board;
After base material impregnation corresponding to impregnation surface structure floor will be compounded to form through heat pressing process and solid wood structure composite board Base material;
Reinforcing is made by heat pressing process in impregnation woodgrained paper, impregnation abrasion-proof paper, decorative bottom plate layer on manufactured floor base material Composite floor board.
8. a kind of manufacture craft of reinforced composite floorboard as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:When impregnation surface structure has When body is impreg fibrous paper, the base material corresponding to the impreg fibrous paper is wood-fibred paper, and the wood-fibred paper is in impregnation When need to be placed in assembly under veneer;Glue used in the immersing glue process is specially melamine modified glue stick.
9. a kind of manufacture craft of reinforced composite floorboard as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The solid wood structure is compound The specific manufacturing process of plank is as follows, is 800 millimeters to 1200 by the artificial forest pine seeds especially selected progress severing length Millimeter is broken into the plate side that thickness is 30 millimeters to 70 millimeters with multiple blade saw, and plate side is dried later, and drying process includes super The temperature of high-temperature drying procedures, superhigh temperature drying process is 150 DEG C~160 DEG C, 20 minutes~30 minutes time so that final wood Material moisture content is down to 5% hereinafter, then natural equilibrium is to moisture content 7%~9%;Later by plate side's multi-disc according to fragment to institute The lath needed is for use, and lath is combined into the intermediate solid wood jigsaw for needing shape by jigsaw, by fixed thickness sanding by plate thickness Control errors are in ± 0.15mm;Select 1.7 millimeters or more rotary-cut veneers as upper layer balance veneer, lower layer equilibration later Veneer, and it is compound in the correspondence surface of intermediate solid wood jigsaw, while ensuring to balance the fibre length direction and centre of veneer The fibre length direction of solid wood jigsaw is in 90 ° vertical, and solid wood structure composite board is made through impregnation heat pressing process in three's assembly.
10. a kind of manufacture craft of reinforced composite floorboard as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:Upper layer balance veneer, It is polyurethane-modified coating that intermediate solid wood jigsaw, lower layer, which balance the glue employed in the immersing glue process of veneer, is by poly- ammonia The chemical materials such as ester, isocyanates are mixed plus flour;Polyurethane-modified coating fills veneer surface, is sealed To improve the fibre density of its surface layer veneer.
CN201810455980.2A 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of reinforced composite floorboard and its manufacture craft Pending CN108532886A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810455980.2A CN108532886A (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of reinforced composite floorboard and its manufacture craft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810455980.2A CN108532886A (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of reinforced composite floorboard and its manufacture craft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108532886A true CN108532886A (en) 2018-09-14

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2900115Y (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-05-16 南京林业大学 Three layer solid wood composite floor produced by using quick growing poplar
CN101016798A (en) * 2007-02-05 2007-08-15 杭州升佳集团有限公司 Wood composite floor and production method therefor
CN101629452A (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-01-20 刘拥恒 Real solid wood reinforced composite solid wood floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN208310082U (en) * 2018-05-14 2019-01-01 德尔未来科技控股集团股份有限公司 A kind of reinforced composite floorboard

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2900115Y (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-05-16 南京林业大学 Three layer solid wood composite floor produced by using quick growing poplar
CN101016798A (en) * 2007-02-05 2007-08-15 杭州升佳集团有限公司 Wood composite floor and production method therefor
CN101629452A (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-01-20 刘拥恒 Real solid wood reinforced composite solid wood floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN208310082U (en) * 2018-05-14 2019-01-01 德尔未来科技控股集团股份有限公司 A kind of reinforced composite floorboard

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