CN108531227A - A kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating and its preparation process and special Preparation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating and its preparation process and special Preparation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108531227A CN108531227A CN201810364069.0A CN201810364069A CN108531227A CN 108531227 A CN108531227 A CN 108531227A CN 201810364069 A CN201810364069 A CN 201810364069A CN 108531227 A CN108531227 A CN 108531227A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/14—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving low temperature properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
- C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1826—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms poly-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/24—Mixing, stirring of fuel components
Abstract
The invention discloses formula, production technology and the production equipment special of a kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, which includes following components:Methanol 70% 90%, softened water 5% 10%, glycerine 0.5%, ethyl alcohol 4.5% 10% and/or octyl alconyl 4.5% 20%.This formula is fuel with high cleanness, 30 DEG C of mechanical admixture < 0.05%, condensation point <, pH value 68, total sulfur content is 0, and calorific value is that 4000 kilocalories are strong to 6000 kilocalories, especially stability, 20 DEG C not stratified, it can safely be stored in cold winter, not influence combustibility, product burning is smokeless, tasteless, 1,100 1300 DEG C of flame temperature, combustion product is mainly carbon dioxide and water.Heat utilization efficiency is high, has a safety feature, and is particularly suitable for the various heating occasions such as winter heating stove heating, such as family, hotel, factory etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy fields, specifically, being to be related to a kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating.
Background technology
Northern China winter is cold, it is common to use various heating systems, the most commonly used is various adopting using fossil fuel
Heating boiler.And most common fossil fuel is coal, when coal burning, can discharge volume of smoke, sulfur dioxide, oxynitrides
Deng, wherein flue dust when cause the one of the major reasons of the serious haze of north of china in winter, sulfur dioxide, oxynitrides not only pollute sky
Gas, welding, also very strong carcinogenesis.Therefore country advocated coal and changed gas energetically recent years, more to clean, ring
Protect, be more easy to the natural gas substitution coal of transport, but naturally gas yield is few in China, largely using natural gas need seriously according to
Rely import, national energy security is caused to seriously threaten.Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of safe and reliable, pollution-free, environmentally protective, next
The extensive fuel substitution coal in source and natural gas, as heating fuel.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned traditional technology, provide it is a kind of it is safe and reliable, without dirt
Dye, the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating that is environmentally protective, deriving from a wealth of sources.
The purpose of the present invention is what is reached by following technical measures:
A kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, it is characterised in that:The fuel oil includes following components:Methanol 70%-90% is soft
Change water 5%-10%, glycerine 0.5%, ethyl alcohol 4.5%-10% and/or octyl alconyl 4.5%-20%.Ethyl alcohol and octyl alconyl can be selected
One selection or both uses simultaneously.
The preparation process of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating as described above:
Step 1: taking methanol and glycerine in proportion, methanol is divided into two groups, respectively glycerine group first alcohol and water group methanol, wherein
Glycerine group methanol and glycerin weight ratio are 10:1~20:1, glycerine is added in glycerine group methanol, glycerine methanol is stirred to get
Solution;
Step 2: water group methanol is added in fuel oil mixing apparatus, softened water is added, stirs evenly to obtain water beetle alcoholic solution;
Step 3: glycerine methanol solution is added, water methanol solution & stir is uniform to obtain composite methanol solution;
Step 4: ethyl alcohol and/or octyl alconyl are sequentially added composite methanol solution, stir evenly, both obtains finished product.
A kind of Preparation equipment of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating as described above, including methanol tank, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states methanol tank pipeline and is connected with diaphragm pump, the diaphragm pump output terminal is connected with mixing duct, is connected on the mixing duct
There are multiple pipeline flow mixing devices, it is pungent that the pipeline flow mixing device is separately connected softened water equipment, glycerine storage tank, ethanol storage tank and/or fourth
Finished product storage tank is injected in alcohol storage tank, the mixing duct end.
As a preferred embodiment, the pipeline flow mixing device includes softened water flow mixing device, ethyl alcohol flow mixing device and/or octyl alconyl
Flow mixing device;The softened water flow mixing device is connect with softened water equipment pipeline, and the ethyl alcohol flow mixing device is connect with ethanol storage tank pipeline,
The octyl alconyl flow mixing device is connect with octyl alconyl storage-tank pipeline.
As a preferred embodiment, the pipeline flow mixing device includes glycerine flow mixing device and glycerine methanol flow mixing device, described mixed
It closes one end that pipeline is connect with diaphragm pump and is connected with glycerine mixed flow tube, the glycerine flow mixing device is placed on glycerine mixed flow tube, institute
It states glycerine methanol flow mixing device to be placed on mixing duct, the glycerine flow mixing device is connect with glycerine storage-tank pipeline, and the glycerine is mixed
Flow tube is connect with glycerine methanol flow mixing device pipeline.
As a preferred embodiment, the glycerine methanol flow mixing device is between softened water flow mixing device and ethyl alcohol flow mixing device.
As a preferred embodiment, the glycerine methanol flow mixing device be located at softened water flow mixing device and octyl alconyl flow mixing device it
Between.
As a preferred embodiment, the pipeline flow mixing device includes main pipeline and mixed flow injection pipe, the mixed flow injection pipe
Main pipeline is entered by main pipeline side wall, opening of the mixed flow injection pipe in main pipeline is obliquely installed to liquid flow direction.
High-velocity fluid flows through mixed flow injection pipe in main pipeline, and liquid is squeezed flow velocity quickening, and negative pressure, negative pressure are generated in mixed flow injection pipe
The liquid in mixed flow injection pipe is attracted to inject and generate a large amount of vortex, vortex keeps the liquid in the liquid and main pipeline of sucking rapid
Efficient mixing.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that:
The invention discloses formula, production technology and the production equipment special of a kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, this formulas
For fuel with high cleanness, mechanical admixture < 0.05%, < -30 DEG C of condensation point, pH value 6-8, total sulfur content 0, calorific value is 4000 kilocalories
Strong to 6000 kilocalories, especially stability, -20 DEG C are not stratified, can safely be stored in cold winter, not influence combustibility,
Product burning is smokeless, tasteless, and 1100-1300 DEG C of flame temperature, combustion product is mainly carbon dioxide and water.Heat utilization efficiency is high,
It has a safety feature, is particularly suitable for the various heating occasions such as winter heating stove heating, such as family, hotel, factory etc..
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the Preparation equipment embodiment 8 of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating of the present invention.
Attached drawing 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the Preparation equipment embodiment 9 of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating of the present invention.
Attached drawing 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the Preparation equipment embodiment 10 of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating of the present invention.
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of pipeline flow mixing device in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1:A kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, the fuel oil are made of following components:Methanol 85%, softening
Water 5%, glycerine 0.5%, ethyl alcohol 4.5%, octyl alconyl 5%.Wherein, ethyl alcohol uses absolute ethyl alcohol.
The formula is suitable for the heating in 300 squares.
Embodiment 2:A kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, the fuel oil are made of following components:Methanol 90%, softening
Water 5%, glycerine 0.5%, octyl alconyl 4.5%.
The formula is suitable for 300-1000 square metres of heating.
Embodiment 3:A kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, the fuel oil are made of following components:Methanol 90%, softening
Water 5%, glycerine 0.5%, ethyl alcohol 4.5%.
The formula is suitable for 300-1000 square metres of heating.
Embodiment 4:A kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, the fuel oil are made of following components:Methanol 70%, softening
Water 10%, glycerine 0.5%, ethyl alcohol 10%, octyl alconyl 9.5%.
The formula is suitable for 1000 square metres or more of heating.
Embodiment 5:A kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, the fuel oil are made of following components:Methanol 70%, softening
Water 5%, glycerine 0.5%, ethyl alcohol 4.5%, octyl alconyl 20%.
The formula is suitable for 1000 square metres or more of heating.
Embodiment 6:A kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, the fuel oil are made of following components:Methanol 80%, softening
Water 9.5%, glycerine 0.5%, ethyl alcohol 10%.
The formula is suitable for 1000 square metres or more of heating.
Embodiment 7:A kind of preparation process of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating as described above:
Step 1: taking methanol and glycerine in proportion, methanol is divided into two groups, respectively glycerine group first alcohol and water group methanol, wherein
Glycerine group methanol and glycerin weight ratio are 10:1~20:1, glycerine is added in glycerine group methanol, glycerine methanol is stirred to get
Solution;
Step 2: water group methanol is added in fuel oil mixing apparatus, softened water is added, stirs evenly to obtain water beetle alcoholic solution;
Step 3: glycerine methanol solution is added, water methanol solution & stir is uniform to obtain composite methanol solution;
Step 4: ethyl alcohol and/or octyl alconyl are sequentially added composite methanol solution, stir evenly, both obtains finished product.
Embodiment 8:A kind of Preparation equipment of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating as described above, including methanol tank 1, it is described
1 pipeline of methanol tank is connected with diaphragm pump 2, and 2 output end of the diaphragm pump is connected with mixing duct 9, connects on the mixing duct 9
Multiple pipeline flow mixing devices 8 are connected to, the pipeline flow mixing device 8 is separately connected softened water equipment 3, glycerine storage tank 4,5 and of ethanol storage tank
Finished product storage tank 7 is injected in octyl alconyl storage tank 6,9 end of the mixing duct.
As shown in Fig. 1, the pipeline flow mixing device 8 is mixed including softened water flow mixing device 81, glycerine flow mixing device 83, glycerine methanol
Flow device 82, ethyl alcohol flow mixing device 84 and octyl alconyl flow mixing device 85, the softened water flow mixing device 81, glycerine methanol flow mixing device 82, ethyl alcohol
Flow mixing device 84 and octyl alconyl flow mixing device 85 subsequent application on mixing duct 9;The softened water flow mixing device 81 and softened water equipment 3
Pipeline connects, and softened water equipment 3 uses RO reverse osmosis water purification machines, using the pure water of its preparation as softened water, the ethyl alcohol mixed flow
Device 84 is connect with 5 pipeline of ethanol storage tank, and the octyl alconyl flow mixing device 85 is connect with 6 pipeline of octyl alconyl storage tank.In the present embodiment,
It is sequentially disposed before and after ethyl alcohol flow mixing device 84 and octyl alconyl flow mixing device 85, the two can front and back sequentially placement or reversed sequence certainly
Placement.
As shown in Fig. 1, one end that the mixing duct 9 is connect with diaphragm pump 2 is connected with glycerine mixed flow tube by threeway
91, check valve is respectively equipped on mixing duct 9 and glycerine mixed flow tube 91, and the glycerine flow mixing device 83 is placed in glycerine mixed flow tube 91
On, the glycerine methanol flow mixing device 82 is placed on mixing duct 9, and the glycerine flow mixing device 83 is connect with 4 pipeline of glycerine storage tank,
The outflow end of the glycerine mixed flow tube 91 is connect with 82 pipeline of glycerine methanol flow mixing device.
In the present embodiment, the glycerine methanol flow mixing device 82 be located at softened water flow mixing device 81 and ethyl alcohol flow mixing device 84 it
Between.If ethyl alcohol flow mixing device 84 and octyl alconyl flow mixing device 85 dispose in reverse order, glycerine methanol flow mixing device 82 is located at softening
Between water flow mixing device 81 and octyl alconyl flow mixing device 85.
As shown in Fig. 4, the pipeline flow mixing device 8 includes main pipeline 11 and mixed flow injection pipe 10, the mixed flow injection pipe
10 enter main pipeline 11 by 11 side wall of main pipeline, and opening 101 of the mixed flow injection pipe 10 in main pipeline 11 is flowed to liquid
Direction is obliquely installed.High-velocity fluid flows through mixed flow injection pipe 10 in main pipeline 11, and liquid is squeezed flow velocity quickening, is injected in mixed flow
Negative pressure is generated in the opening 101 of pipe 10, the liquid injection main pipeline 11 in vacuum suction mixed flow injection pipe 10 simultaneously generates a large amount of whirlpools
Stream, vortex make the liquid of sucking efficiently be mixed rapidly with the liquid in main pipeline 11.
Embodiment 9:A kind of Preparation equipment of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating as described above, including methanol tank 1, it is described
1 pipeline of methanol tank is connected with diaphragm pump 2, and 2 output end of the diaphragm pump is connected with mixing duct 9, connects on the mixing duct 9
Multiple pipeline flow mixing devices 8 are connected to, the pipeline flow mixing device 8 is separately connected softened water equipment 3, glycerine storage tank 4 and octyl alconyl storage tank
6, finished product storage tank 7 is injected in 9 end of the mixing duct.
As shown in Fig. 2, the pipeline flow mixing device 8 is mixed including softened water flow mixing device 81, glycerine flow mixing device 83, glycerine methanol
Stream device 82 and octyl alconyl flow mixing device 85, the softened water flow mixing device 81, glycerine methanol flow mixing device 82 and octyl alconyl flow mixing device 85 exist
Subsequent application on mixing duct 9;The softened water flow mixing device 81 is connect with 3 pipeline of softened water equipment, and softened water equipment 3 uses RO
Reverse osmosis water purification machine, using the pure water of its preparation as softened water, the octyl alconyl flow mixing device 85 connects with 6 pipeline of octyl alconyl storage tank
It connects.
As shown in Fig. 2, one end that the mixing duct 9 is connect with diaphragm pump 2 is connected with glycerine mixed flow tube by threeway
91, check valve is respectively equipped on mixing duct 9 and glycerine mixed flow tube 91, and the glycerine flow mixing device 83 is placed in glycerine mixed flow tube 91
On, the glycerine methanol flow mixing device 82 is placed on mixing duct 9, and the glycerine flow mixing device 83 is connect with 4 pipeline of glycerine storage tank,
The outflow end of the glycerine mixed flow tube 91 is connect with 82 pipeline of glycerine methanol flow mixing device.
In the present embodiment, the glycerine methanol flow mixing device 82 be located at softened water flow mixing device 81 and octyl alconyl flow mixing device 85 it
Between.
As shown in Fig. 4, the pipeline flow mixing device 8 includes main pipeline 11 and mixed flow injection pipe 10, the mixed flow injection pipe
10 enter main pipeline 11 by 11 side wall of main pipeline, and opening 101 of the mixed flow injection pipe 10 in main pipeline 11 is flowed to liquid
Direction is obliquely installed.High-velocity fluid flows through mixed flow injection pipe 10 in main pipeline 11, and liquid is squeezed flow velocity quickening, is injected in mixed flow
Negative pressure is generated in the opening 101 of pipe 10, the liquid injection main pipeline 11 in vacuum suction mixed flow injection pipe 10 simultaneously generates a large amount of whirlpools
Stream, vortex make the liquid of sucking efficiently be mixed rapidly with the liquid in main pipeline 11.
Embodiment 10:A kind of Preparation equipment of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating as described above, including methanol tank 1, institute
It states 1 pipeline of methanol tank and is connected with diaphragm pump 2,2 output end of the diaphragm pump is connected with mixing duct 9, on the mixing duct 9
Multiple pipeline flow mixing devices 8 are connected with, the pipeline flow mixing device 8 is separately connected softened water equipment 3, glycerine storage tank 4 and ethanol storage tank
5, finished product storage tank 7 is injected in 9 end of the mixing duct.
As shown in Fig. 1, the pipeline flow mixing device 8 is mixed including softened water flow mixing device 81, glycerine flow mixing device 83, glycerine methanol
Stream device 82 and ethyl alcohol flow mixing device 84, the softened water flow mixing device 81, glycerine methanol flow mixing device 82 and ethyl alcohol flow mixing device 84 are mixing
Subsequent application on pipeline 9;The softened water flow mixing device 81 is connect with 3 pipeline of softened water equipment, and softened water equipment 3 uses RO reverse osmosis
Saturating water purification machine, using the pure water of its preparation as softened water, the ethyl alcohol flow mixing device 84 is connect with 5 pipeline of ethanol storage tank.
As shown in Fig. 1, one end that the mixing duct 9 is connect with diaphragm pump 2 is connected with glycerine mixed flow tube by threeway
91, check valve is respectively equipped on mixing duct 9 and glycerine mixed flow tube 91, and the glycerine flow mixing device 83 is placed in glycerine mixed flow tube 91
On, the glycerine methanol flow mixing device 82 is placed on mixing duct 9, and the glycerine flow mixing device 83 is connect with 4 pipeline of glycerine storage tank,
The outflow end of the glycerine mixed flow tube 91 is connect with 82 pipeline of glycerine methanol flow mixing device.
In the present embodiment, the glycerine methanol flow mixing device 82 be located at softened water flow mixing device 81 and ethyl alcohol flow mixing device 84 it
Between.
As shown in Fig. 4, the pipeline flow mixing device 8 includes main pipeline 11 and mixed flow injection pipe 10, the mixed flow injection pipe
10 enter main pipeline 11 by 11 side wall of main pipeline, and opening 101 of the mixed flow injection pipe 10 in main pipeline 11 is flowed to liquid
Direction is obliquely installed.High-velocity fluid flows through mixed flow injection pipe 10 in main pipeline 11, and liquid is squeezed flow velocity quickening, is injected in mixed flow
Negative pressure is generated in the opening 101 of pipe 10, the liquid injection main pipeline 11 in vacuum suction mixed flow injection pipe 10 simultaneously generates a large amount of whirlpools
Stream, vortex make the liquid of sucking efficiently be mixed rapidly with the liquid in main pipeline 11.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, it is characterised in that:The fuel oil includes following components:Methanol 70%-90%,
Softened water 5%-10%, glycerine 0.5%, ethyl alcohol 4.5%-10% and/or octyl alconyl 4.5%-20%.
2. a kind of preparation process of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
Step 1: taking methanol and glycerine in proportion, methanol is divided into two groups, respectively glycerine group first alcohol and water group methanol, it will be sweet
Oil is added in glycerine group methanol, stirs to get glycerine methanol solution;
Step 2: water group methanol is added in fuel oil mixing apparatus, softened water is added, stirs evenly to obtain water beetle alcoholic solution;
Step 3: glycerine methanol solution is added, water methanol solution & stir is uniform to obtain composite methanol solution;
Step 4: ethyl alcohol and/or octyl alconyl are sequentially added composite methanol solution, stir evenly, both obtains finished product.
3. the preparation process of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The step 1
Middle glycerine group methanol and glycerin weight ratio are 10:1~20:1.
4. a kind of Preparation equipment of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating, including methanol tank, it is characterised in that:The methanol tank
Pipeline is connected with diaphragm pump, and the diaphragm pump output terminal is connected with mixing duct, multiple pipelines are connected on the mixing duct
Flow mixing device, the pipeline flow mixing device is separately connected softened water equipment, glycerine storage tank, ethanol storage tank and/or octyl alconyl storage tank, described
Finished product storage tank is injected in mixing duct end.
5. a kind of Preparation equipment of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pipe
Road flow mixing device includes softened water flow mixing device, ethyl alcohol flow mixing device and/or octyl alconyl flow mixing device;The softened water flow mixing device and softened water
Equipment pipe connects, and the ethyl alcohol flow mixing device is connect with ethanol storage tank pipeline, the octyl alconyl flow mixing device and octyl alconyl accumulator
Road connects.
6. a kind of Preparation equipment of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pipe
Road flow mixing device includes glycerine flow mixing device and glycerine methanol flow mixing device, and one end that the mixing duct is connect with diaphragm pump is connected with sweet
Oily mixed flow tube, the glycerine flow mixing device are placed on glycerine mixed flow tube, and the glycerine methanol flow mixing device is placed on mixing duct,
The glycerine flow mixing device is connect with glycerine storage-tank pipeline, and the glycerine mixed flow tube is connect with glycerine methanol flow mixing device pipeline.
7. a kind of Preparation equipment of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described sweet
Oily methanol flow mixing device is between softened water flow mixing device and ethyl alcohol flow mixing device.
8. a kind of Preparation equipment of the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described sweet
Oily methanol flow mixing device is between softened water flow mixing device and octyl alconyl flow mixing device.
9. according to a kind of Preparation equipment of one of them the special hydrogen ion fuel oil of heating of claim 4 to 8, feature
It is:The pipeline flow mixing device includes main pipeline and mixed flow injection pipe, and the mixed flow injection pipe enters supervisor by main pipeline side wall
Road, opening of the mixed flow injection pipe in main pipeline are obliquely installed to liquid flow direction.
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CN101921630A (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-12-22 | 李德军 | Novel bio-alcohol oil fuel |
CN103756739A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 华东理工大学 | Gasoline pipeline blending device containing directly-blended component oil |
CN106118761A (en) * | 2016-07-23 | 2016-11-16 | 张海圣 | A kind of environmental protection alcohol-based fuel and preparation method thereof |
CN106675671A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-05-17 | 税正强 | Hydrate fuel |
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