CN108527195A - The laminating apparatus and method of absorbing material - Google Patents
The laminating apparatus and method of absorbing material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108527195A CN108527195A CN201810265274.1A CN201810265274A CN108527195A CN 108527195 A CN108527195 A CN 108527195A CN 201810265274 A CN201810265274 A CN 201810265274A CN 108527195 A CN108527195 A CN 108527195A
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- Prior art keywords
- absorbing material
- pedestal
- screw
- fit
- hole
- Prior art date
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- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000967 As alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to frock clamp fields, provide a kind of laminating apparatus of absorbing material, including：Pedestal；Top shoe, including limiting cavity plate, the shape and size of the groove of the limit cavity plate are matched with the absorbing material, the absorbing material for being opposite in the groove is limited and is oriented to, the top shoe is further opened with the limiting slot that size and shape matches with the component to be fit in the upper surface surrounding of the limit cavity plate, to be limited to the component to be fit；Pedestal punch-pin is set on the pedestal, and the shape of the pedestal punch-pin and the limit cavity plate is complementary, and the pedestal punch-pin is for carrying the absorbing material；Connector, the connector is for connecting the pedestal and the top shoe.A kind of applying method of absorbing material is also provided.Rapid-aligning may be implemented using this device, accurate to be bonded, steady production, while also can avoid attending to one thing and lose sight of another when manual assembly and subregion deviation occur serious, or even there is buckling phenomena.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to frock clamp fields, more particularly to the laminating apparatus and method of a kind of absorbing material.
Background technology
Absorbing material refers to that can absorb or substantially weaken the electromagnetic wave energy for projecting its surface, to reduce electromagnetic wave
Interference a kind of material.On engineer application, there is high absorption to electromagnetic wave in broad frequency band except absorbing material is required
Outside rate, also require it that there are the performances such as light weight, heatproof, moisture-proof, anticorrosive.With the development of modern science and technology, electromagnetic wave
The influence to environment is radiated increasingly to increase.Therefore absorbing material just has been more and more widely used.The patch of existing absorbing material
Conjunction needs to carry out silk-screen or groove marking procedures to fit area；And the absorbing material when being bonded the absorbing material of complex contour
Easily there is the problem of deviation and fold；Faster and accurately absorbing material cannot be bonded during small lot is test-manufactured simultaneously
To pre-designed region.
Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary to deviation and fold easily occur for the existing fitting to absorbing material and cannot be faster
The problem of with accurate fitting, provide a kind of laminating apparatus and method of absorbing material
A kind of laminating apparatus of absorbing material, for the absorbing material to be fitted in component to be fit, including：
Pedestal；
The shape and size of top shoe, including limit cavity plate, the groove of the limit cavity plate match with the absorbing material
It closes, the absorbing material for being opposite in the limiting groove is limited and is oriented to, and the top shoe is in the limit
The upper surface surrounding of cavity plate is further opened with the limiting slot that size and shape matches with the component to be fit, to wait pasting to described
Component is closed to be limited；
Pedestal punch-pin is set on the pedestal, and the shape of the pedestal punch-pin and the limit cavity plate is complementary, the pedestal
Punch-pin is for carrying the absorbing material；
Connector, the connector is for connecting the pedestal and the top shoe.
Described device further includes picking and placeing auxiliary part in one of the embodiments, and the auxiliary part that picks and places includes solid
Determine portion and crawl section, the fixed part is used to pick and place auxiliary part and the component to be fit is fixed together by described, described
Crawl section is used to capture for human hand.
The limiting slot only has part-structure and is aligned, makes with the component limit to be fit in one of the embodiments,
There are gaps between limiting slot and component to be fit.
The gap is gradually increased from the centre on the side of limiting slot to both sides in one of the embodiments,.
It is fixed for being attached with external structure to offer at least two for the pedestal in one of the embodiments,
Connecting hole.
The connector is screw in one of the embodiments, and the pedestal is offered matches with the diameter of the screw
The threaded hole of conjunction, the top shoe offer the through-hole passed through for the screw, and the diameter of the through-hole is more than the screw
The diameter of thread and less than the screw area of bed of the screw so that the head of screw can not pass through through-hole, described device further include
Hollow and for the extensible member that the screw passes through, the extensible member shortens and generates reply potential energy when being squeezed by external force, described
Screw successively passes through the through-hole, extensible member and threaded hole and fixation.
The top shoe is further opened with below the through-hole in one of the embodiments, is coaxially disposed with the through-hole
Limition orientation hole, the internal diameter in the limition orientation hole is equal to the outer diameter of the extensible member.
Described device further includes the fastener for preventing the screw loosening in one of the embodiments, described tight
Firmware is equipped with threaded hole with the diametric fit of the screw, the screw successively pass through the through-hole, extensible member, fastener and
The threaded hole of pedestal and fixation.
Described device further includes being equipped with and the through-hole of the diametric fit of the screw and can in one of the embodiments,
For the auxiliary member that the screw passes through, the outer diameter of the auxiliary member is equal to the outer diameter of the fastener, and the screw successively passes through
Threaded hole and the fixation of the through-hole, extensible member, fastener, auxiliary member and pedestal.
A kind of applying method of absorbing material is bonded using the laminating apparatus of the aforementioned absorbing material, described
Method includes：
The pedestal is connect with the top shoe using the connector；
The absorbing material is put into the limit cavity plate of the top shoe；
The component to be fit is adsorbed and is transferred in the limiting groove of the top shoe；
It pushes the component to be fit the absorbing material is made fully to be bonded with the component to be fit and contact；
The component to be fit after the completion of bonding is taken out.
The laminating apparatus and method of above-mentioned absorbing material limit absorbing material by limiting cavity plate, pass through limit
Slot limits component to be fit, ensure that the precision of absorbing material fitting process, this artificial experience control item is converted to
Accuracy of machines control item reduces human factor, can not only reduce production difficulty but also homogeneity of product can be improved, can also be achieved simultaneously
Rapid-aligning, accurate to be bonded, steady production.It may be omitted with to structure to be fit by using the laminating apparatus of this absorbing material
Part carries out the silk-screen or groove marking procedures of fit area, in the case of absorbing material complex contour, is assisted using this device
Positioning is attended to one thing and lose sight of another when can be to avoid manual assembly and subregion deviation occur serious, or even buckling phenomena occurs.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
The attached drawing of other embodiment is obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the laminating apparatus of the absorbing material in an embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the absorbing material in an embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the laminating apparatus of the absorbing material in another embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the understructure sectional view in an embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the top shoe structure sectional view in an embodiment；
Fig. 6 is to pick and place auxiliary part structural schematic diagram in an embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the laminating apparatus of the absorbing material assembled in an embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the applying method flow chart of the absorbing material in an embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
For the ease of understanding the application, the application is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In attached drawing
Give the preferred embodiment of the application.But the application can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institutes
The embodiment of description.Keep the understanding to present disclosure more thorough on the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is
Comprehensively.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not offered as being unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, the skill of all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and the technical field for belonging to invention
The normally understood meaning of art personnel is identical.Description to be intended merely in the term used in the description of invention specific herein
The purpose of embodiment, it is not intended that limitation the application.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more relevant institutes
Any and all combinations of list of items.
Laminating apparatus shaped like the absorbing material for illustrating each embodiment for absorbing material shown in Fig. 2 other than below.It can
It, can also in the coating technique of the absorbing material of other similar with absorbing material shape shown in Fig. 2 or same complexity to understand
The laminating apparatus of absorbing material is made to solve can not achieve quickly as model using the absorbing material of other complex contours
Contraposition, accurate the problem of being bonded and being susceptible to deviation and fold.
Absorbing material refers to that can absorb or substantially weaken the electromagnetic wave energy for projecting its surface, to reduce electromagnetic wave
Interference a kind of material.On engineer application, there is high absorption to electromagnetic wave in broad frequency band except absorbing material is required
Outside rate, also require it that there are the performances such as light weight, heatproof, moisture-proof, anticorrosive.
Referring to Fig. 1, the explosive view of the laminating apparatus for the absorbing material in an embodiment.Meanwhile referring to Fig. 2, being
The floor map of absorbing material in one embodiment.A kind of laminating apparatus of absorbing material, for absorbing material 100 to be bonded
In on component 50 to be fit, the laminating apparatus of absorbing material may include：Pedestal 10, top shoe 20, pedestal punch-pin 30, connector
40 and component to be fit 50.Wherein, top shoe 20 includes limit cavity plate 210, limits the shape and size of the groove of cavity plate 210
It being matched with absorbing material 100, the absorbing material 100 that limit cavity plate 210 is used to be opposite in groove is limited and is oriented to, on
Sliding block 20 is further opened with the limiting slot that size and shape matches with component 50 to be fit in the upper surface surrounding of limit cavity plate 210
220, limiting slot 220 is for limiting component 50 to be fit.Pedestal punch-pin 30 is set on pedestal 10, wherein pedestal punch-pin
30 is complementary with the shape of limit cavity plate 210, and pedestal punch-pin 30 is for carrying absorbing material 100.Connector 40 is used for connect base
10 and top shoe 20.
It is appreciated that limit cavity plate 210 shape can according in practical operation needs and specific absorbing material
Shape and size be changed, and since the shape of the shape of pedestal punch-pin 30 and limit cavity plate 210 is complementary, so,
When the shape of limit cavity plate 210 is changed with absorbing material, pedestal punch-pin 30 should also be as being adjusted therewith, this hair
There is no particular limitation for bright shape, size for limiting cavity plate 210, does not also have similarly for shape, the size of pedestal punch-pin 30
There is special restriction.Meanwhile the monnolithic case of limiting slot 220 can also with shape, the change in size of component 50 to be fit and
Variation, the present invention is not further to be limited.The shapes such as component 50 to be fit can be square, rectangle, circle, can basis
Actual conditions are selected.
In one embodiment, pedestal 10 can be the shapes such as cuboid, square, cylinder, not limit here, bottom
The shape of seat 10 can be selected according to practical operation.Pedestal 10 can select the materials such as aluminium alloy, stainless steel to be made,
Here it does not limit, the material of pedestal 10 can be selected according to practical operation.Preferably, the shape of pedestal is rectangular
Body shape, material selection aluminum alloy material.
In one embodiment, pedestal punch-pin 30 is set on pedestal 10, and pedestal punch-pin 30 can be integrally formed with pedestal 10,
Can also be to be connected on pedestal 10 in a manner of welding etc., pedestal punch-pin 30 and the shape of limit cavity plate 210 are complementary, i other words bottom
The shape of the projection portion of seat punch-pin 30 and the shape of the overhanging portion of limit cavity plate 210 are complementary；And limit the groove of cavity plate 210
Partial shape is matched with the shape of absorbing material 100, in other words, the shape and absorbing material of 30 projection portion of pedestal punch-pin
100 shape is same or like, it will be understood that the global shape of pedestal punch-pin 30 should be identical as the whole of absorbing material 100
Or part is identical, and it is better for the fitting of device, it is convex in the shape and pedestal of the groove part of selection limit cavity plate 210
When the shape of the projection portion of mould 30, it should be manufactured in strict accordance with the shape and size for the absorbing material 100 being bonded are needed, when
So, it will be understood that in the case where alignment precision can ensure, even if the shape of the projection portion of pedestal punch-pin 30, size are big
Part it is consistent with the shape of absorbing material 100, size can also, i other words mainly needs the part aligned needs unanimously, still
Including remaining rest part must include absorbing material.The flexibility that device uses can be improved in this way, it is same in order to allow
One laminating apparatus can be applicable in more Multiple Shape, size absorbing material.
In one embodiment, top shoe 20 can be the shapes such as cuboid, square, cylinder, the shape of top shoe 20
Shape can be identical with the shape of pedestal 10, can also roughly the same or top shoe 20 shape should be able to meet the limit opened up
The groove part of cavity plate 210 can be completely complementary with the projection portion of pedestal punch-pin 30.Here it does not limit, top shoe 20
Shape can be selected according to practical operation.The material of top shoe 20 selects to be transparent material, the present invention couple
In the material of top shoe 20, there is no particular limitation, as long as can meet requirement of the present invention for top shoe 20, example
Property, the materials such as suprasil, transparent glass, transparent acrylic may be used in top shoe 20.Certainly, preferably, upper cunning
The shape of block 20 is identical as the shape of pedestal 10, and cuboid, the material of top shoe 20 is all used to use transparent acrylic material, adopt
It can facilitate observation fitting process with transparent material, and can help to note abnormalities in time, and top shoe 20 uses acrylic material
Matter can reduce the abrasion to pedestal 10, and abrasion is used for a long time and directly replaces top shoe later.Further, top shoe
20 limit cavity plate 210 can be integrally formed by mold and top shoe 20, can also be to be added on top shoe 20 in the later stage
Work obtains.Shape, the size of limit cavity plate 210 are matched with absorbing material 100, the absorbing material for being opposite in groove
100 are limited and are oriented to, and the matched meaning is exactly same or about, it will be understood that can be ensured in alignment precision
In the case of, even if the shape of the groove part of limit cavity plate 210, most of shape, the size one with absorbing material 100 of size
Cause can also, i other words mainly needing the part aligned needs unanimously, but remaining rest part must be by absorbing material 100
Including including.The flexibility that device uses can be improved in this way, in order to allow the same laminating apparatus can be applicable in more Multiple Shape,
The absorbing material of size.
In one embodiment, connector 40 is used for connect base 10 and top shoe 20.Connector 40 can be screw, spiral shell
Silk etc., it is preferable that connector 40 is screw, and the screw rod top of screw is polished rod, lower part is equipped with screw thread.Correspondingly, please join
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are read, offers on pedestal 10 and is also offered for spiral shell with the matched threaded hole 120 of the diameter of screw, top shoe 20
Follow closely across through-hole 230, the diameter of through-hole 230 is more than the diameter of thread of screw and the screw area of bed less than screw, to
So that head of screw can not pass through through-hole 230, because through-hole 230 is mainly passed through for the smooth bar part of screw, and head of screw cannot
It passes through, so the diameter of through-hole 230 can suitably be increased in the case where ensureing the diameter no more than head of screw, thus into
One step reduces or even eliminates the frictional resistance between screw and through-hole 230.Threaded hole 120 is identical as the quantity of through-hole 230, pedestal
Threaded hole on 10 can be arranged at four angles, and the lead to the hole site of top shoe 20 is also disposed at four angles of top shoe 20,
And after should be guaranteed that the pedestal punch-pin 30 of pedestal 10 coordinates with the limit cavity plate 210 of top shoe 20, threaded hole 120 and through-hole 230
It is mutually aligned so that connector 40 passes through threaded hole 120 and through-hole 230.The threaded portion of screw and the length ratio of smooth bar part
Example can be selected according to the thickness of practical operation needs, top shoe 20 and pedestal 10, for example, threaded portion and smooth bar part
Length ratio be 1:2, i other words after the length that screw removes head of screw part, threaded portion accounts for remainder length
1/3, smooth bar part accounts for the 2/3 of remainder length.Here screw is not done and is further limited, it was determined that when
When screw selection criteria part, then the threaded portion of screw and the length ratio of smooth bar part are exactly the standard of standard component.
In one embodiment, the laminating apparatus of absorbing material further includes hollow and for the extensible member 70 that screw passes through,
Shortening when extensible member 70 is squeezed by external force and generates reply potential energy, extensible member 70 can be compressed spring made of metal,
Can also be to be made of elastomer, such as thermoplastic elastomer or thermoset rubber, it is preferable that extensible member 70 is made of metal
Compressed spring.Screw successively passes through the threaded hole 120 of through-hole 230, extensible member 70 and pedestal 10 and fixes.
Referring to Fig. 5, for the sectional view of the top shoe in one embodiment, top shoe 20 is also opened in the lower section of through-hole 230
Equipped with the limition orientation hole 240 being coaxially disposed with through-hole 230, it will be understood that the central shaft of through-hole 230 and limition orientation hole 240
Central shaft it is identical, and the internal diameter in limition orientation hole 240 is equal to the outer diameter of extensible member 70, and limition orientation hole 240 is for housing
Extensible member 70 integrally occurs tilting or external drum phenomenon to prevent extensible member 70 when being generated deformation by outer force compresses.
In one embodiment, top shoe 20 limit cavity plate 210 upper surface surrounding be further opened with size and shape with
The limiting slot 220 that component 50 to be fit matches, limiting slot 220 only have part-structure and are aligned, make with component 50 to be fit limit
There are gaps between limiting slot 220 and component to be fit 50.The centre on each side of the gap from forming limiting slot 220 is to both sides
It is gradually increased to be formed.It is appreciated that the shapes and sizes of limiting slot 220 can according to the shape of component 50 to be fit, size into
Row selection, it is not further here to be limited.
Above-described embodiment limits absorbing material by limiting cavity plate, is carried out to component to be fit by limiting slot
Limit ensure that the precision of absorbing material fitting process, this artificial experience control item is converted to accuracy of machines control item, reduces
Human factor, can not only reduce production difficulty but also homogeneity of product can be improved, while can also be achieved rapid-aligning, accurate to be bonded,
Steady production.By being arranged spring between pedestal and top shoe, it can make the laminating apparatus that there is auto-reset function.
It may be omitted with carrying out component to be fit the silk-screen or groove of fit area by using the laminating apparatus of this absorbing material
Marking procedures care for this in the case of absorbing material complex contour, when can be to avoid manual assembly using this device auxiliary positioning
It loses that and subregion deviation occur serious, or even buckling phenomena occurs.
It is the explosive view of the laminating apparatus of the absorbing material in another embodiment please continue to refer to Fig. 3.Simultaneously refering to Fig. 2
And Fig. 6, a kind of laminating apparatus of absorbing material may include：Pedestal 10, top shoe 20, pedestal punch-pin 30, connector 40 wait for
Fitting component 50 picks and places auxiliary part 60, extensible member 70, fastener 80 and auxiliary member 90.Wherein, top shoe 20 includes limit
Cavity plate 210, the shape and size for limiting the groove of cavity plate 210 are matched with absorbing material 100, and limit cavity plate 210 is for opposed
It is limited and is oriented in the absorbing material 100 in groove, top shoe 20 is further opened in the upper surface surrounding of limit cavity plate 210
The limiting slot 220 that size and shape matches with component 50 to be fit, limiting slot 220 is for limiting component 50 to be fit
Position.Pedestal punch-pin 30 is set on pedestal 10, wherein pedestal punch-pin 30 and the shape of limit cavity plate 210 are complementary, and pedestal punch-pin 30 is used
In carrying absorbing material 100.Connector 40 is used for connect base 10 and top shoe 20.Wherein, when extensible member 70 is squeezed by external force
Shorten and generates reply potential energy.It includes fixed part 620 and crawl section 610 to pick and place auxiliary part 60, and fixed part 620 will be for that will pick and place
Auxiliary part 60 and component to be fit 50 are fixed together, and crawl section 610 is used to capture for human hand.Fastener 80 is for preventing spiral shell
Nail loosens, and fastener 80 is equipped with the threaded hole with the diametric fit of screw.Auxiliary member 90 passes through for screw, and auxiliary member 90 is equipped with
With the matched through-hole of diameter of screw, the outer diameter of auxiliary member 90 is equal to the outer diameter of fastener 80, and screw successively passes through through-hole
230, the threaded hole 120 of extensible member 70, fastener 80, auxiliary member 90 and pedestal 10 and fixation.
In one embodiment, for top shoe 20, pedestal punch-pin 30, connector 40, component to be fit 50 and flexible
The description of part 70 is referred to previous embodiment, no longer excessively repeats herein.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 4, pedestal 10 is in addition to the feature described with previous embodiment, pedestal 10 is also
At least two are offered for being attached fixed connecting hole 110 with external structure, connecting hole 110 can be through-hole or countersunk head
Through-hole.It is appreciated that connecting hole 110 can be the middle section for the opposite side for being opened in pedestal 10, and connecting hole 110 and outside
Structure can uniformly share the external force respectively born after fixing, to keep the stabilization of pedestal 10.In other needs and external structure
When being attached fixed, if pedestal 10 not extra place opens up connecting hole, it can also take in pedestal 10
Two the intermediate of opposite side weld mode that is hollow and attacking female nut, can provide interim fixation in this way.When
So, in order to keep the whole steady and required precision of laminating apparatus, preferably connecting hole is directly opened up on pedestal 10.
In one embodiment, fastener 80 is for preventing screw loosening, fastener 80 to be arranged in pedestal 10 and extensible member
Between 70, and fastener 80 also is provided with the threaded hole with the diametric fit of screw at geometric center, and fastener 80 can be
The materials such as alloy, stainless steel may be used in the shapes such as square, cuboid, cylinder or positive gengon, fastener 80.Example
Property, fastener 80 is hexahedron, and hex nut specifically may be used.Fastener 80 is mounted on flexible when installation
Between part 70 and pedestal 10, the loosening of screw can effectively prevent in this way.
In one embodiment, auxiliary member 90 prevents screw loosening, auxiliary member 90 to be arranged for mate-assist fastener 80
Between pedestal 10 and fastener 90.The materials such as rubber washer, tooth pad may be used for auxiliary member 90, the present invention is for auxiliary
Part 90 is not particularly limited, as long as well known to those skilled in the art.Auxiliary member 90 passes through for screw, i other words auxiliary
The through-hole passed through for screw is equipped at the geometric center of assistant piece 90, and the outer diameter of auxiliary member 90 is equal to the outer of fastener 80
Diameter.Auxiliary member 90 can be the shapes such as square, cuboid, cylinder, positive gengon or gear-like, it is preferable that auxiliary member
90 use tooth pad.It is appreciated that in order to device overall appearance and simplify, the shape best one of auxiliary member 90 and fastener 80
Sample or profile are identical.
In one embodiment, pedestal 10 the top of threaded hole 120 namely with auxiliary member 90 contact the side also
The accommodating hole (not showing in Fig. 3, Fig. 4) being coaxially disposed with threaded hole 120 is offered, the outer diameter of accommodating hole is equal to or slightly greater than fastening
The outer diameter of part 80, accommodating hole are similar to the shape of fastener 80 and for housing fastener 80.It is appreciated that due to auxiliary
Part 90 is arranged between pedestal 10 and fastener 80, so accommodating hole can also house auxiliary member 90, in order to enable the knot between component
Conjunction is more accurate, while ensureing extensible member 70 other than being limited pilot hole 240 in top shoe 20 and stablizing, and the depth of accommodating hole is answered
When integral thickness of the satisfaction no more than pedestal 10, while again can be by a small portion of auxiliary member 90, fastener 80 and extensible member 70
Partial volume is set into.Simultaneously when not needing auxiliary member 90 and fastener 80, it also can guarantee that extensible member 70 connects with pedestal 10
Tactile one end and the one end contacted with top shoe 20 can be limited guiding, ensure that the both ends of extensible member 70 are produced by outer force compresses
When raw deformation, the phenomenon that being not in inclination and external drum, to stablize the motion process of laminating apparatus.
Referring to Fig. 6, to pick and place auxiliary part structural schematic diagram.It may include 620 He of fixed part to pick and place auxiliary part 60
Crawl section 610, fixed part 620 is used to that auxiliary part 60 will to be picked and placeed and component to be fit 50 is fixed together, and crawl section 610 is used for
It is captured for human hand.Fixed part 620 usually centered on be recessed inwardly and convex sucker shape, when fixed part 620 and to be fit
Component 50 contacts but not in the case of by external force, will produce certain cavity, is picked and placeed on auxiliary part 60 when external force is applied to, empty
The gas of intracavitary is discharged, simultaneously because the pressure difference of cavity and external environment, fixed part 620 can be tightly and waits pasting
It closes component 50 to be fixed together, to realize the transfer of component to be fit.Crawl section 610 can be spherical shape, or just
Cube shape, rectangular-shape.The preferred spherical shape of the present invention, because more comfortable when human hand being allowed to capture.Pick and place auxiliary structure
Vacuum suction ball may be used in part 60, is pure silica gel material.Component 50 to be fit can be adsorbed and be fixed as long as being appreciated that,
And it is identical with the action principle for picking and placeing auxiliary part 60 of the application, can be used as the application picks and places auxiliary part
60, there is no particular limitation to this by the present invention, with the component of adsorbable transfer well known to those skilled in the art.
Referring to Fig. 7, the structural schematic diagram of the laminating apparatus for the absorbing material assembled in an embodiment.The suction wave
The laminating apparatus of material includes：Pedestal, top shoe, pedestal punch-pin, connector, component to be fit pick and place auxiliary part, are flexible
Part, fastener and auxiliary member.Wherein, fixed connecting hole, connecting hole are attached with external structure there are two being set on pedestal
Inside it is tapped with internal thread.Pedestal, auxiliary member, fastener, extensible member and top shoe are cascading, and connector successively passes through upper
Threaded hole and the fixation of the through-hole, extensible member, fastener, auxiliary member and pedestal of sliding block.Component to be fit is by picking and placeing auxiliary
Component is placed in the limiting slot of top shoe.
Above-described embodiment limits absorbing material by limiting cavity plate, is carried out to component to be fit by limiting slot
Limit ensure that the precision of absorbing material fitting process, this artificial experience control item is converted to accuracy of machines control item, reduces
Human factor, can not only reduce production difficulty but also homogeneity of product can be improved, while can also be achieved rapid-aligning, accurate to be bonded,
Steady production.By that between pedestal and top shoe, can make the laminating apparatus that there is auto-reset function spring setting,
Simultaneously the loose phenomenon of screw in use can be effectively prevent by the way that the components such as hex nut, tooth pad are arranged.By using
The laminating apparatus of this absorbing material may be omitted with carrying out component to be fit the silk-screen or groove marking procedures of fit area,
It attends to one thing and lose sight of another and occurs in the case of absorbing material complex contour, when can be to avoid manual assembly using this device auxiliary positioning
Subregion deviation is serious, or even buckling phenomena occurs.
Referring to Fig. 8, for the applying method flow chart of the absorbing material in an embodiment.Simultaneously refering to Fig. 3.A kind of suction wave
The applying method of material, is bonded using the device as described in previous embodiment, may include step：S100~S500.
The pedestal is connect by step S100 using the connector with the top shoe.
Specifically, connector 40 is screw, and pedestal 10 offers and the threaded hole of the diametric fit of screw 120, top shoe
20 offer the through-hole 230 passed through for screw, and the diameter of through-hole 230 is more than the diameter of thread of screw and the screw less than screw
Area of bed is so that head of screw can not pass through through-hole 230, and extensible member 70 is hollow and is passed through for the screw, and extensible member 70 is by external force
Shorten and generate reply potential energy when extruding, screw successively passes through the threaded hole 120 of through-hole 230, extensible member 70 and pedestal 10 and consolidates
It is fixed.
Specifically, the namely screw of connector 40 is sequentially passed through to the through-hole 230, extensible member 70, fastener of top shoe 20
80 and auxiliary member 90, the screw rotation after auxiliary member 90 will be pierced by and be screwed into the threaded hole 120 of pedestal 10 and fixed, adjust spiral shell
The depth for the threaded hole 120 that nail is screwed into pedestal 10 acts on the pressure on top shoe 20 with adjusting screw, and pedestal is screwed into screw
While 10, extensible member 70 is generated deformation to generate reply potential energy by compression, passes through elasticity between pressure and reply potential energy
It offsets to adjust top shoe 20 to level and the pedestal punch-pin 30 of pedestal 10 is made deeply to limit 210 pre-determined distance of cavity plate, here in advance
If distance can limit half, one third, a quarter of thickness etc. of 210 overhanging portion of cavity plate, but must
It need ensure that remaining thickness can be more than the thickness of absorbing material.Be appreciated that pedestal punch-pin 30 deeply limit cavity plate 210 away from
It is not further here to be limited from can be selected according to practical operation, with it is well known to those skilled in the art away from
From.
The absorbing material is put into the limit cavity plate of the top shoe by step S200.
Specifically, it is deep into limit cavity plate in the position holding level and 30 part of pedestal punch-pin for adjusting top shoe 20
After in 210, the release paper of absorbing material is torn off, top shoe 20 will be positioned over the sticking pedestal punch-pin 30 that facing away from one side
Limit cavity plate 210 in, due to the effect of gravity, absorbing material will automatically be sunk down on the top surface of pedestal punch-pin 30.
The component to be fit is adsorbed and is transferred in the limiting slot of the top shoe by step S300.
Specifically, the fixed part 620 for picking and placeing auxiliary part 60 is not required to contacting on one side for fitting with component 50 to be fit, together
When pressing pick and place the crawl section 610 of auxiliary part 60 so that pick and place auxiliary part 60 and be fixed on component 50 to be fit, will fix
Good component to be fit 50 is transferred in the limiting slot 220 of top shoe 20, is limited component 50 to be fit simultaneously by limiting slot 220
It fixes.
Step S400, pushes the component to be fit the absorbing material is made fully to be bonded with the component to be fit and connect
It touches.
Specifically, apply one perpendicular to 20 geometric center of top shoe to picking and placeing auxiliary part 60 or component to be fit 50
Power so that absorbing material is contacted with the fully bonding of component to be fit 50.
Step S500 takes out the component to be fit after the completion of bonding.
Specifically, the component to be fit 50 after abundant bonding contact is taken out by picking and placeing auxiliary part 60, to complete
Entire fitting process.
Above-described embodiment limits absorbing material by limiting cavity plate, is carried out to component to be fit by limiting slot
Limit ensure that the precision of absorbing material fitting process, this artificial experience control item is converted to accuracy of machines control item, reduces
Human factor, can not only reduce production difficulty but also homogeneity of product can be improved, while can also be achieved rapid-aligning, accurate to be bonded,
Steady production.By the way that extensible member is arranged, it can make the laminating apparatus that there is auto-reset function, while being fastened by being arranged
The components such as part, auxiliary member can effectively prevent the loose phenomenon of screw in use.By using the absorbing material of the present invention
Laminating apparatus may be omitted with the existing carry out silk-screen for needing to treat fit area or groove mark come the applying method carried out
It records workpoints sequence, it, can be to avoid by using the applying method of the laminating apparatus of the present invention in the case of absorbing material complex contour
It attends to one thing and lose sight of another when manual assembly and subregion deviation occur serious, or even buckling phenomena occurs.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to keep description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of laminating apparatus of absorbing material, for the absorbing material to be fitted in component to be fit, which is characterized in that
Described device includes：
Pedestal；
The shape and size of top shoe, including limit cavity plate, the groove of the limit cavity plate are matched with the absorbing material, are used
It is limited and is oriented in the absorbing material being opposite in the groove, upper table of the top shoe in the limit cavity plate
Face surrounding is further opened with the limiting slot that size and shape matches with the component to be fit, to be carried out to the component to be fit
Limit；
Pedestal punch-pin is set on the pedestal, and the shape of the pedestal punch-pin and the limit cavity plate is complementary, the pedestal punch-pin
For carrying the absorbing material；
Connector, the connector is for connecting the pedestal and the top shoe.
2. the laminating apparatus of absorbing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device further includes picking and placeing auxiliary
Component, the auxiliary part that picks and places includes fixed part and crawl section, and the fixed part is used to pick and place auxiliary part and institute by described
It states component to be fit to be fixed together, the crawl section is used to capture for human hand.
3. the laminating apparatus of absorbing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limiting slot only has part-structure
It is aligned, with the component limit to be fit so that there are gaps between limiting slot and component to be fit.
4. the laminating apparatus of absorbing material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the gap by limiting slot side
Centre is gradually increased to both sides.
5. the laminating apparatus of absorbing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal offers at least two
For being attached fixed connecting hole with external structure.
6. the laminating apparatus of absorbing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector is screw, described
Pedestal offers the threaded hole with the diametric fit of the screw, and the top shoe offers the through-hole passed through for the screw,
The diameter of the through-hole is more than the diameter of thread of the screw and less than the screw area of bed of the screw so that the head of screw
Through-hole, described device can not be passed through to further include hollow and for the extensible member that the screw passes through, the extensible member is squeezed by external force
Shorten and generate reply potential energy when pressure, the screw successively passes through the through-hole, extensible member and threaded hole and fixation.
7. the laminating apparatus of absorbing material according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the top shoe is under the through-hole
Side is further opened with the limition orientation hole being coaxially disposed with the through-hole, and the internal diameter in the limition orientation hole is equal to the extensible member
Outer diameter.
8. the laminating apparatus of absorbing material according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described device further includes for preventing
The fastener of the screw loosening, the fastener are equipped with the threaded hole with the diametric fit of the screw, and the screw is successively
Threaded hole across the through-hole, extensible member, fastener and pedestal and fixation.
9. the laminating apparatus of absorbing material according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described device further includes being equipped with and institute
The outer diameter of the auxiliary member stated the through-hole of the diametric fit of screw and passed through for the screw, the auxiliary member is tight equal to described
The outer diameter of firmware, the screw successively pass through threaded hole and the fixation of the through-hole, extensible member, fastener, auxiliary member and pedestal.
10. a kind of applying method of absorbing material, is bonded using device as described in claim 1, the method includes：
The pedestal is connect with the top shoe using the connector；
The absorbing material is put into the limit cavity plate of the top shoe；
The component to be fit is adsorbed and is transferred in the limiting groove of the top shoe；
It pushes the component to be fit the absorbing material is made fully to be bonded with the component to be fit and contact；
The component to be fit after the completion of bonding is taken out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810265274.1A CN108527195B (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | Wave-absorbing material attaching device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810265274.1A CN108527195B (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | Wave-absorbing material attaching device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108527195A true CN108527195A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
| CN108527195B CN108527195B (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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| CN111132531A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-05-08 | 江苏蓝沛新材料科技有限公司 | Wave-absorbing material and laminating process thereof |
| CN117428457A (en) * | 2023-12-22 | 2024-01-23 | 四川航天川南火工技术有限公司 | Assembling and pressurizing structure of cutting rope for breaking canopy |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108527195B (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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