CN108522680A - Tea green-keeping equipment - Google Patents

Tea green-keeping equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108522680A
CN108522680A CN201810462472.7A CN201810462472A CN108522680A CN 108522680 A CN108522680 A CN 108522680A CN 201810462472 A CN201810462472 A CN 201810462472A CN 108522680 A CN108522680 A CN 108522680A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
placement plate
case
drive
tealeaves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810462472.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUCHUAN COUNTY WANYUANCHUN TEA SEED SALES PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES
Original Assignee
WUCHUAN COUNTY WANYUANCHUN TEA SEED SALES PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUCHUAN COUNTY WANYUANCHUN TEA SEED SALES PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES filed Critical WUCHUAN COUNTY WANYUANCHUN TEA SEED SALES PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES
Priority to CN201810462472.7A priority Critical patent/CN108522680A/en
Publication of CN108522680A publication Critical patent/CN108522680A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to tea-processing equipment field, specially a kind of tea green-keeping equipment uniformly to finish, including water-removing case and heating member, wherein it is slidably connected in water-removing case and is useful for placing the placement plate of tealeaves, placement plate is evenly arranged with ventilation hole;Placement plate top is water-removing chamber, and placement plate lower part is heating chamber, and heating member is located in heating chamber;Water-removing case roof offers gas outlet, offers air inlet on the side wall in water-removing bottom portion, gas outlet is connected to air inlet by gas-guide tube, and dehumidifying part is provided in gas-guide tube;Drive component is provided in heating chamber, drive component can drive placement plate up-down vibration, and so that the air of water-removing intracavitary is passed through gas-guide tube and enter heating chamber;Screening case is provided on the outer wall of water-removing case, screening case is located at the side of air inlet;Horizontally slidable sieving plate is installed in screening case, sieving plate is provided with sieve pore, and drive component can drive sieving plate horizontal reciprocating movement.

Description

Tea green-keeping equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea-processing equipment field, specially a kind of tea green-keeping equipment.
Background technology
Water-removing is the critical process of shape of tea and quality responses as one of the process during tea processing, water-removing Main purpose be to inhibit the oxidation of tea polyphenols etc. in fresh leaf by the oxidase active in high temperature and passivation fresh leaf, steam The moisture for sending out tealeaves, makes tealeaves soften, rubs forming convenient for postorder, while removing green stink, promote the formation of fragrance.
The operation principle of existing water-removing equipment is that tealeaves is put into container, the thermal energy generated using fuel combustion or electric power So that container is heated up by conduction, radiation, convection current, fresh leaf in container is made to absorb heat, improves temperture of leaves, the moisture vaporization of tealeaves, Certain physical and chemical changes are generated, achieve the purpose that water-removing.Above-mentioned water-removing equipment when finishing to tealeaves usually There is the low problem of tea leaf quality because tealeaves uneven heating is even, this is because since existing water-removing equipment is to container Heating, the tealeaves contacted with water-removing equipment inner wall during water-removing are directly heated at high temperature by water-removing equipment inner wall, therefore The tealeaves of this part can be completed to finish prior to other parts tealeaves, so, in order to ensure uniformly to finish, existing water-removing equipment is all It also sets up and, by being kept stirring to tealeaves, ensures the uniform water-removing of tealeaves during water-removing there are one rabbling mechanism. However during stirring, tealeaves equally can also reduce tea product because being there is breakage by the collision of rabbling mechanism Quality.Therefore as why not damage tealeaves and realize tealeaves it is uniform finish also if become a problem to be solved.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of tea green-keeping equipment uniformly to finish.
The present invention provides base case:Tea green-keeping equipment, including water-removing case and heating member, wherein sliding in water-removing case The dynamic placement plate being connected with for placing tealeaves, placement plate are evenly arranged with ventilation hole;Placement plate top is water-removing chamber, placement plate Lower part is heating chamber, and heating member is located in heating chamber;Water-removing case roof offers gas outlet, is opened up on the side wall in water-removing bottom portion There are air inlet, gas outlet to be connected to by gas-guide tube with air inlet, dehumidifying part is provided in gas-guide tube;Driving is provided in heating chamber Component, drive component can drive placement plate up-down vibration, and so that the air of water-removing intracavitary is passed through gas-guide tube and enter heating chamber;It kills Screening case is provided on the outer wall of Celosia argentea, screening case is located at the side of air inlet;Horizontally slidable sieve is installed in screening case Scoreboard, sieving plate are provided with sieve pore, and drive component can drive sieving plate horizontal reciprocating movement.
The operation principle of base case:When water-removing, tealeaves is placed in placement plate, starts heating member and drive component, Air in heating member heating water-removing case, finishes to tealeaves using the high temperature air after heating;And in this process, by In the startup of drive component, drive component can drive placement plate up-down vibration first, and the tealeaves in placement plate will move up and down, So, all surface of tealeaves can be heated by high temperature air, can also accomplish uniformly to finish, and be jumped in tealeaves In dynamic process, since hot-air flows up, the high temperature air after heating member heats is by placement plate Ventilation hole flow into water-removing intracavitary, at this point, high temperature air flows up, and tealeaves declines under the gravity of itself, high temperature Air will slow down the decrease speed of tealeaves, to reduce the impact that tealeaves is subject to when being contacted with placement plate, also be reduced by The breakage that tealeaves is subject to, improves the quality of tealeaves.
It is and the presence meeting of steam containing steam in the high temperature air for the intracavitary that finishes after water-removing carries out a period of time So that the tealeaves after water-removing carries the bored taste of water, the quality of tealeaves is reduced, therefore drive component inhales the high temperature air for the intracavitary that finishes Enter into heating chamber, and when this part high temperature air passes through gas-guide tube, the moisture in high temperature air is dehumidified part and absorbs and be dried Dry, then dry high temperature air enters in heating chamber, water-removing intracavitary is again proceeded to after heating member heats, to tealeaves It finishes, the aridity of water-removing chamber air is ensure that, moreover, also achieving the receipts of the waste heat to the high temperature air after water-removing It returns and utilizes.
Before tea green-keeping, usually also need to fall the impurity screening in tealeaves, such as tea stalk, sandstone etc., this process is then It is to be completed by the screening case on water-removing case side wall, by after the tealeaves to finish is placed on sieving plate, drive component driving is sieved Scoreboard moves back and forth in the horizontal direction, and the tealeaves in tealeaves is then fallen by the sieve pore of sieving plate, thus, drive component The screening to tealeaves is also achieved while panel vibration is placed in driving.
The advantageous effect of base case is:Compared with existing tea green-keeping equipment, pass through driving machine in 1. this programme Structure drives placement plate up-down vibration, realizes the uniform water-removing of tealeaves, and setting of the driving mechanism below placement plate, coordinates The flowing of high temperature air reduces the falling speed of tealeaves and improves the quality of tealeaves to reduce the breakage of tealeaves;
Heat is made full use of 2. flowing of the high temperature air in water-removing case realizes, while the part that dehumidifies in gas-guide tube The drying for also assuring high temperature air is set, avoids the tealeaves after water-removing from the bored taste of water occur, further improves the quality of tealeaves;
3. drive component has also driven sieving plate horizontal reciprocating movement when driving placement plate up-down vibration, also just no longer need to Actuating unit is set to be sieved, reduces the setting of actuating unit, has saved the production cost of equipment.
Preferred embodiment one:As the preferred of basic scheme, drive component includes rotatable connecting shaft and driving disc, is driven Turn disk is circumferentially provided with drive block, and the both ends of connecting shaft are rotatably connected in the two side walls before and after finishing case, driving disc Connecting hole is provided at center, connecting shaft is connected to by connecting hole in connecting shaft, and the length of drive block is more than connecting shaft appearance Distance of the face to placement plate lower surface.Advantageous effect:The rotation of connecting shaft will drive driving disc to rotate, when in driving disc Drive block when move to below placement plate, placement plate can be jacked up upwards, is then moved through and puts in the drive block When setting the lower section of plate, placement plate declines under the gravity of itself, then, during connecting shaft rotates, and realizes Placement plate up-down vibration, it is easy to operate.
Preferred embodiment two:Preferably one it is preferred, drive block is detachably connected in driving disc.Beneficial to effect Fruit:Since drive block can be worn when being contacted with placement plate because of friction between the two, after being used for a long time, need Drive block is replaced, dismountable connection type is convenient for the replacement of drive block.
Preferred embodiment three:Preferably two it is preferred, one end that drive block is contacted with placement plate be arc end.It is beneficial Effect:After setting one end of drive block to arc end, during drive block and placement plate contact always only a little with Placement plate contacts, and friction is reduced, to reduce the abrasion that drive block is subject to.
Preferred embodiment four:As the preferred of basic scheme, filter screen is installed in gas outlet.Advantageous effect:Filter screen Being arranged can prevent the tealeaves of light weight to be inhaled into guide duct, also avoid the case where guide duct is plugged.
Preferred embodiment five:Preferably one it is preferred, drive component further includes having eccentric rod and connecting rod, eccentric rod One end bias be connected in driving disc, the other end of eccentric rod is connected to one end of connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is worn It is connect with sieving plate after crossing the side wall of water-removing case.Advantageous effect:Eccentric ratio machine is constituted by driving disc, eccentric rod and connecting rod The rotation of driving disc is become the reciprocating motion for connecting rod in the horizontal direction by structure, and no longer needs additional engine Structure realizes the movement of sieving plate, also just reduces the production cost of device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of tea green-keeping apparatus embodiments of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the further details of explanation of specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Finish case 1, water-removing chamber 101, heating chamber 103, sliding slot 11, placement plate 13, gas-guide tube 15, heating member 2, connecting shaft 3, driving disc 31, drive block 33, eccentric rod 35, connecting rod 37, screening case 4, sieve Scoreboard 41.
The top surface of tea green-keeping equipment as shown in Figure 1, including water-removing case 1 and heating member 2, water-removing case 1 is provided with placement Or the feed inlet (being not drawn into figure) of tealeaves is taken out, and offer sliding slot 11 in the left and right sidewall of water-removing case 1, the two of placement plate 13 End is located in sliding slot 11, and placement plate 13 is evenly arranged with ventilation hole;13 top of placement plate is water-removing chamber 101,13 lower part of placement plate For heating chamber 103, heating member 2 is located in heating chamber 103, and heating member 2 can be electromagnetic heater;Water-removing 1 roof of case offers Gas outlet is equipped with filter screen in gas outlet, air inlet, gas outlet and air inlet is offered on the left side wall of 1 bottom of water-removing case It is connected to by gas-guide tube 15, dehumidifying part is provided in gas-guide tube 15, dehumidifying part can be drier;It is provided in heating chamber 103 Drive component, drive component can drive 13 up-down vibration of placement plate, and so that the air in water-removing chamber 101 is passed through gas-guide tube 15 and enter To heating chamber 103, specifically, drive component includes by motor-driven connecting shaft 3 and driving disc 31, driving disc 31 is circumferential It is provided with drive block 33, drive block 33 can be fixed in driving disc 31 by positioning pin, and the both ends of connecting shaft 3 are rotatably connected on In the two side walls to finish before and after case 1, motor is located at water-removing case 1 rear, and one end of connecting shaft 3 passes through water-removing case 1 and motor Axis connection is exported, connecting hole is provided at 31 center of driving disc, connecting shaft 3 is connected to by connecting hole in connecting shaft 3, driving The length of block 33 be more than 3 outer surface of connecting shaft to 13 lower surface of placement plate distance, drive block 33 contacted with placement plate 13 one End is arc end;
It is provided with screening case 4 on the outer wall in 1 left side of water-removing case, sieves in case 4 and horizontally slidable sieving plate 41 is installed, Sieving plate 41 is provided with sieve pore, and drive component can drive 41 horizontal reciprocating movement of sieving plate, specifically, by eccentric rod 35 and connection Bar 37 realizes that one end bias of eccentric rod 35 is connected in driving disc 31, and the other end of eccentric rod 35 is connected to connecting rod 37 One end, the other end of connecting rod 37 connect after passing through the side wall of water-removing case 1 with sieving plate 41.
When water-removing, tealeaves to be finished is placed in placement plate 13 by feed inlet, tealeaves to be sieved is placed on On sieving plate 41, start motor and heating member 2, the air in the heating water-removing case 1 of heating member 2, the high temperature air after heating is to tea Leaf finishes;And in this process, due to the startup of motor, connecting shaft 3 rotates, and driving disc 31 rotates, and drives driving Block 33 rotates, 13 up-down vibration of placement plate, specifically, the rotation of connecting shaft 3 will drive driving disc 31 to rotate, when driving turns When a drive block 33 on disk 31 moves to 13 lower section of placement plate, placement plate 13 can be jacked up upwards, then in the drive When motion block 33 is moved through the lower section of placement plate, placement plate 13 declines under the gravity of itself, then, is rotated in connecting shaft 3 During, and 13 up-down vibration of placement plate is realized, all surface of tealeaves can be heated by high temperature air, be realized Uniformly water-removing, meanwhile, the rotation of driving disc 31 can also drive sieving plate 41 or so reciprocal by eccentric rod 35 and connecting rod 37 Movement, sieves tealeaves;In the present embodiment, drive block 33 is elastomeric bladder, interior filled with the big object of volume change with temperature Matter, so, when temperature is high, the volume of drive block 33 is big, drive block 33 push placement plate 13 move up away from From big, when temperature is low high, drive block 33 it is small, the distance that drive block 33 pushes placement plate 13 to move up is small, It can realize and shake by a relatively large margin at high temperature, when low temperature is automatically regulated to be shakes by a small margin.
During tealeaves is beated, the high temperature air after the heating of heating member 2 is by the ventilation hole in placement plate 13 Flow into water-removing chamber 101, and the high temperature air flowed up can slow down the decrease speed of tealeaves, reduce tealeaves be subject to it is broken Damage, improves the quality of tealeaves;The high temperature air flowed up is returned to by gas-guide tube 15 in heating chamber 103, by heating Part 2 is again proceeded to after heating in water-removing chamber 101, is finished to tealeaves.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date Ordinary technical knowledge can know the prior art all in the field, and with using routine experiment hand before the date The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve in conjunction with self-ability and implement under the enlightenment that the application provides This programme, some typical known features or known method should not implement the application as one skilled in the art Obstacle.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, can also make Go out several modifications and improvements, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with the effect that the present invention is implemented Fruit and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the tool in specification The records such as body embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. tea green-keeping equipment, including water-removing case and heating member, it is characterised in that:It is slidably connected in the water-removing case and is useful for putting The placement plate of tealeaves is set, the placement plate is evenly arranged with ventilation hole;The placement plate top is water-removing chamber, under the placement plate Portion is heating chamber, and the heating member is located in the heating chamber;The water-removing case roof offers gas outlet, the water-removing bottom Air inlet is offered on the side wall in portion, the gas outlet is connected to the air inlet by gas-guide tube, setting in the gas-guide tube There is dehumidifying part;Drive component is provided in the heating chamber, the driving component can drive the placement plate up-down vibration, and make The air of the water-removing intracavitary enters the heating chamber by gas-guide tube;It is provided with screening case on the outer wall of the water-removing case, The screening case is located at the side of the air inlet;Horizontally slidable sieving plate, the screening are installed in the screening case Plate is provided with sieve pore, and the driving component can drive the sieving plate horizontal reciprocating movement.
2. tea green-keeping equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving component includes rotatable connection Axis and driving disc, the driving disc are circumferentially provided with drive block, and the both ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected on the water-removing In two side walls before and after case, connecting hole is provided at the driving disc center, the connecting shaft is connected by the connecting hole Be connected in the connecting shaft, the length of the drive block be more than the connecting shaft outer surface to the placement plate lower surface away from From.
3. tea green-keeping equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The drive block is detachably connected on the drive On turn disk.
4. tea green-keeping equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The drive block is contacted with the placement plate One end is arc end.
5. tea green-keeping equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Filter screen is installed in the gas outlet.
6. tea green-keeping equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The driving component further include have eccentric rod and One end bias of connecting rod, the eccentric rod is connected in the driving disc, and the other end of the eccentric rod is connected to described The other end of one end of connecting rod, the connecting rod is connect after the side wall of the water-removing case with the sieving plate.
CN201810462472.7A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Tea green-keeping equipment Pending CN108522680A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810462472.7A CN108522680A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Tea green-keeping equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810462472.7A CN108522680A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Tea green-keeping equipment

Publications (1)

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CN108522680A true CN108522680A (en) 2018-09-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109724457A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-07 上海菡水环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic spherical pig receiving device of rubber ball cleaning system
CN113558111A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-29 舒城县舒茶九一六茶场 Tea leaf fixation equipment and fixation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201947889U (en) * 2011-02-15 2011-08-31 云南茶兴机械有限责任公司 Electromagnetic heating type hot air dehumidifying drum tea green-killing machine
CN104996608A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-28 重庆市长寿区大嘉富水果种植股份合作社 Fixation apparatus for tea leaves
CN206182254U (en) * 2016-07-26 2017-05-24 贵州经典云雾茶业有限责任公司 A device for tea wrap
CN106879757A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-23 遵义茗香康源茶饮发展科技有限公司 Combined type tea leaf water-removing device
CN207054686U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-03-02 泉州市德旺机械科技有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient tea leaf water-removing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201947889U (en) * 2011-02-15 2011-08-31 云南茶兴机械有限责任公司 Electromagnetic heating type hot air dehumidifying drum tea green-killing machine
CN104996608A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-28 重庆市长寿区大嘉富水果种植股份合作社 Fixation apparatus for tea leaves
CN206182254U (en) * 2016-07-26 2017-05-24 贵州经典云雾茶业有限责任公司 A device for tea wrap
CN106879757A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-23 遵义茗香康源茶饮发展科技有限公司 Combined type tea leaf water-removing device
CN207054686U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-03-02 泉州市德旺机械科技有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient tea leaf water-removing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109724457A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-07 上海菡水环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic spherical pig receiving device of rubber ball cleaning system
CN113558111A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-29 舒城县舒茶九一六茶场 Tea leaf fixation equipment and fixation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180914

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication