Invention content
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of high altitudes and cold strong wind area plant protective device and side regarding to the issue above
Method can effectively reduce influence degree of the plant by temperature and strong wind, ensure plant safe overwintering, improve plant Overwintering Survival Percentage.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is realized in:
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of high altitudes and cold strong wind area plant protective device, including:
It is surrounded on the ontology of plant side to be protected;
It is set to insulation portion of the ontology close to the plant side to be protected;
It is set to the first connecting portion and second connecting portion that the body side is detachably connected, is connected by described first
The protective device is surrounded on the plant side to be protected by the connection of portion and second connecting portion, wherein the insulation portion
Including:Filling baggy fabric and filling member;
One end of the filling baggy fabric is provided with opening, other end closing;
The filling member is placed in via the opening in the filling baggy fabric.
In the schematical embodiment of the application, the protective device further includes:Fixed part;
The fixed part is set to the upper end of the ontology.
In the schematical embodiment of the application, the lower end of closing one end and the ontology of the filling baggy fabric
The setting close to described fixed part one end of flush, the filling baggy fabric is open.
In the schematical embodiment of the application, the material of the ontology and filling baggy fabric includes canvas, nonwoven
Cloth and/or plastic cloth.
In the schematical embodiment of the application, the filling member include rubber-plastic insulating thermal insulation material, cotton,
Sponge, space wadding and/or fine sand.
In the schematical embodiment of the application, the insulation portion is two or more, described two
Or more than two insulation portions circumferentially array arrangement.
In the schematical embodiment of the application, the first connecting portion and second connecting portion include magic
Patch, slide fastener, bandage or button.
In the schematical embodiment of the application, the protective device further includes:Support element;The support
Part is set to the plant side to be protected, and the ontology is realized by being surrounded on support element side and waits preventing described in being surrounded on
The plant side of shield.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of high altitudes and cold strong wind area plant means of defences, are used for above-mentioned protection
Device, including:
The ontology is surrounded on the plant side to be protected;
The filling member in the filling baggy fabric of the insulation portion is adjusted, the insulation portion is made mutually to be fitted with the plant to be protected
Match;
The first connecting portion is connect with the second connecting portion, the ontology is made to be fixed on the plant to be protected
Side.
In the schematical embodiment of the application, the protective device further includes:Fixed part, the fixed part
It is set to the upper end of the ontology;
The means of defence further includes:The fixed part is wound in the plant side to be protected, by the protection
Device upper end seals.
A kind of protective device provided by the present application, is provided with insulation portion on the body, has both met the requirement of plant pair temperature,
Play again windbreak function, effectively reduce plant internal water scatter and disappear, effectively improve plant Overwintering Survival Percentage.
Secondly, a kind of protective device provided by the present application is provided with first connecting portion and second connecting portion in body side,
The first connecting portion and second connecting portion are detachably connected, and can effectively be reduced dismounting difficulty, be improved dismounting speed, be promoted and used
Work efficiency rate reduces cost of labor.
In addition, the insulation portion of the protective device includes filling baggy fabric and filling member, filling member can carry out free replacement,
Packed density can be also adjusted according to demand, improve flexibility and the scope of application of the application.
Finally, which has ensured the integrality of the device during use by modularized design, improves this
The flexibility of invention and the scope of application realize Fast Installation and dismounting, improve installation effectiveness.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the application is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that this place is retouched
The specific implementation mode stated is only used for describing and explaining the application, is not intended to limit this application.
In this application, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, herein, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
" right side " etc. is only used for indicating the relative position relation between relevant portion, and the absolute position of these non-limiting relevant portions.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are front view, rearview and the side after a kind of protective device expansion provided by the embodiments of the present application
View, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the protective device includes:
It is surrounded on the ontology 1 of plant side to be protected;
It is set to insulation portion 2 of the ontology 1 close to the plant side to be protected;
It is set to the first connecting portion 4 and second connecting portion 5 that 1 side of the ontology is detachably connected, passes through described first
The protective device is surrounded on the plant side to be protected by the connection of interconnecting piece 4 and second connecting portion 5.
Optionally, the material of the ontology 1 can select the braided materials such as canvas, non-woven fabrics and/or plastic cloth, Neng Gouti
The fastness and stability of the high protective device.
The ontology 1 can be rectangle, depending on width can be according to the diameter of plant, if the width of ontology 1 is D, plant
Strain radius is r, and 2 thickness of insulation portion is d, and calculation formula is:D=2 π (r+d).For example, it is thick for 4cm, insulation portion 2 to work as plant radius
When degree is 1cm, the width of ontology 1 should be 31cm or so.
Optionally, the color of the ontology 1 can select the light colors such as white or by being improved in outside package aluminium foil
It to the reflectivity of natural light, reduces the device and heats up caused by illumination, prevent plant because of sunny slope and in the shade face uneven heating
Or day and night temperature it is excessive caused by be split up or dead.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view after a kind of protective device expansion that one embodiment of the application provides, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, institute
Stating insulation portion 2 includes:Filling baggy fabric 7 and filling member 6;
One end of the filling baggy fabric 7 is provided with opening 8, other end closing;
The filling member 6 is placed in via the opening 8 in the filling baggy fabric 7.
Optionally, the filling baggy fabric 7 closing one end and the ontology 1 lower end flush, the filling baggy fabric 7 it is close
3 one end of fixed part setting opening 8.
In the present embodiment, the filling baggy fabric 7 and filling member 6 can be separable design or integrated design, in this reality
It applies in example, the filling baggy fabric 7 is integrally designed with the selection of filling member 6, can improve the stability of protective device, improves heat preservation effect
Fruit.
Optionally, the material of the filling baggy fabric 7 can select the braided materials such as canvas, non-woven fabrics and/or plastic cloth, solid
Durable, heat insulation effect is good.
Optionally, the material of the filling member 6 can select rubber-plastic insulating thermal insulation material, cotton, sponge, space wadding and/
Or fine sand, for example, the material of filling member 6 can select rubber-plastic insulating thermal insulation material.The rubber-plastic insulating thermal insulation material is wear-resistant,
It is resistance to circumnutate, drought-enduring while thermal coefficient it is low, can play good heat insulation effect, improve the effect of plant protection.Meanwhile it filling
Part 6 is full of after filling baggy fabric 7, ontology 1 can be detached with plant surface, be avoided the waste heat because shining upon generation directly saturating
The conduction of ontology 1 is crossed to plant surface, causes that plant moisture scatters and disappears, trunk is split up, the protective device can be played centainly
Support used in, so that the protective device is separated certain gap with the plant surface to be protected.
Optionally, the first connecting portion 4 and second connecting portion 5 include a variety of realities such as velcro, slide fastener, bandage or button
Existing mode, as shown in figure 4, first connecting portion 4 and second connecting portion 5 can quickly pacify by taking velcro as an example in the present embodiment
Dress and dismounting, simplify installation procedure.
A kind of protective device provided by the embodiments of the present application, is provided with insulation portion 2 on ontology 1, has both met plant pair temperature
The requirement of degree, but play it is windproof, effectively reduce the lost effect of plant internal water, effectively improve plant Overwintering Survival Percentage,
The first connecting portion 4 and second connecting portion 5 that the setting of 1 side of ontology is detachably connected, stable structure is reliable, applied widely.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the front view and rearview after another protective device expansion that one embodiment of the application provides.Such as
Shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the another kind protective device includes:
It is surrounded on the ontology 1 of plant side to be protected;
It is set to insulation portion 2 of the ontology 1 close to the plant side to be protected;
It is set to the first connecting portion 4 and second connecting portion 5 that 1 side of the ontology is detachably connected, passes through described first
The protective device is surrounded on the plant side to be protected by the connection of interconnecting piece 4 and second connecting portion 5.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view after another protective device expansion that one embodiment of the application provides, as shown in Figures 5 to 7,
The insulation portion 2 includes:Filling baggy fabric 7 and filling member 6;
One end of the filling baggy fabric 7 is provided with opening 8, other end closing;
The filling member 6 is placed in via the opening 8 in the filling baggy fabric 7.
Optionally, the filling baggy fabric 7 closing one end and the ontology 1 lower end flush, the filling baggy fabric 7 it is close
3 one end of fixed part setting opening 8.
In the present embodiment, the filling baggy fabric 7 and filling member 6 are separable design so that filling member 6 can freely more
It changes, packed density can also be adjusted according to demand, improve flexibility and the scope of application of the protective device.
Optionally, the material of the filling baggy fabric 7 can select the braided materials such as canvas, non-woven fabrics and/or plastic cloth, solid
Durable, heat insulation effect is good.The filling baggy fabric 7 can be rectangle, if Fig. 8 is the partial schematic diagram of the filling baggy fabric 7, in this implementation
The cross section of filling baggy fabric 7 described in example is rectangle, and the width of cross section can select 0.5cm~1cm, the length selection of cross section
1cm or so, interval selection 1cm between canvas bag or so.
Optionally, the filling member 6 includes rubber-plastic insulating thermal insulation material, cotton, sponge, space wadding and/or fine sand.Example
Such as, rubber-plastic insulating thermal insulation material can be selected as filling member 6, the rubber-plastic insulating thermal insulation material is wear-resistant, resistance to circumnutate, is drought-enduring
Thermal coefficient is low simultaneously, can play good heat insulation effect, improves the effect of the overwintering protection of plant.Meanwhile filling member 6 is full of
After filling baggy fabric 7, ontology 1 can be detached with plant surface, avoid being directed through ontology 1 because shining upon the waste heat of generation
Conduction causes that plant moisture scatters and disappears, trunk is split up to plant surface.The length of the ontology 1 can be more than the filling baggy fabric 7
Length.
Optionally, the protective device further includes:Fixed part 3;
The fixed part 3 is set to the upper end of the ontology 1, is sealed in the ontology 1 by the fixed part 3 described
On plant, heat insulation effect is improved.
Optionally, the fixed part 3 can select velcro.In the present embodiment, right using velcro as fixed part 3
The protective device is sealed and fixes, and simplifies installation procedure, realizes Fast Installation and dismounting, improves installation effect
Rate.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view for another protective device that one embodiment of the application provides.As shown in figure 9, described
Insulation portion 2 is two or more, the circumferentially array arrangement of described two or more than two insulation portions 2.The length of the ontology 1
Degree can be more than the length of the filling baggy fabric 7, such as the length of the filling baggy fabric 7 can select 1.2m-1.5m, the ontology 1
Length can select 1.3m-1.6m.
Figure 10 is a kind of use state diagram for protective device that one embodiment of the application provides.As shown in Figure 10, originally
Apply for a kind of protective device provided when in use, when the plant protected with ontology suitable for directly being wrapped up, such as waits protecting
Object be trees, be provided with the side of filling baggy fabric 7 and wrapped up towards bark and by tree stem portion, filling baggy fabric 7 is filled object 6 and is full of
Afterwards, ontology 1 is detached with trunk epidermis, avoids 1 temperature of ontology caused by shining upon from increasing, the waste heat of generation is directly saturating
The conduction of ontology 1 is crossed to trunk epidermis, cause sproutings of trunk mistake, uneven heating, day and night temperature excessive and the moisture loss of formation,
Trunk is split up.So that the protective device bottom end is flushed with ground, and grave mound, grave mound height 5-10cm, protection dress can be padded with heap
It sets upper end and trunk gluing, sealing is surrounded by fixed part 3, the guard sideways are matched by first connecting portion 4 and second connecting portion 5
Closing connection makes ontology 1 be surrounded on trunk side.
A kind of protective device provided by the present application is by first connecting portion 4 and second connecting portion 5 on ontology, insulation portion 2,
And coordinate fixed part 3, the protective device is subjected to tight to trunk, had not only met requirement of the trees to temperature, but also play
Windbreak function, effectively reduce trees internal water scatter and disappear, trees Overwintering Survival Percentage is effectively improved, in addition, the first connecting portion 4
It is detachably connected with second connecting portion 5, can effectively reduce dismounting difficulty, improve dismounting speed, promote recruitment efficiency, reduce people
Work cost.
In the application another embodiment, when described when the plant protected is not suitable for directly being wrapped up with ontology 1, in institute
Support element 9 can be arranged on the outside of plant to be protected by stating.Figure 11 is the use state for the support element that one embodiment of the application provides
Schematic diagram, in the present embodiment, the support element 9 are set to the plant side to be protected, and the ontology 1 is by being surrounded on
9 side of support element is realized and is surrounded on the plant side to be protected.
Optionally, the ontology 1 can be coordinated by the fixed part 3 and the first connecting portion 4, second connecting portion 5
It uses, is surrounded on the support element 9, in the present embodiment, the very little ruler lattice of the support element 9 can wait protecting according to described
Plant determine that the material of the support element 9 can select the materials such as wooden or alloy, not limit herein.
In the present embodiment, when described when the plant height protected is smaller, the ruler of the ontology 1 and the support element 9
It is very little to be longer than the plant to be protected, the plant to be protected is sealed in by the ontology 1 by the fixed part 3
In.
In the present embodiment, the ontology 1 is consolidated when the plant protected is not suitable for directly being wrapped up with ontology 1 when described
Due on the support element 9, the scope of application is wider, can be applied to the numerous areas such as greenbelt, and the protective device can be with
Directly the plant to be protected is sealed, improves the heat preservation for treating protection plant and protection effect.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of high altitudes and cold strong wind area plant means of defences to be used for referring to Figure 12
Above-mentioned protective device, including:A1 to a3.
A1, the ontology 1 is surrounded on the plant side to be protected;
A2, the adjustment insulation portion 2 filling baggy fabric 7 in filling member 6, make the insulation portion 2 and the plant to be protected
Strain is adapted;
A3, the first connecting portion 4 is connect with the second connecting portion 5, so that the ontology 3 is fixed on and described waits protecting
Plant side.
Optionally, the protective device further includes:Fixed part 3, the fixed part 3 are set to the upper end of the ontology 1;
Optionally, the means of defence further includes:A4, the fixed part 3 is wound in the plant side to be protected,
The protective device upper end is sealed.
Means of defence provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to high altitudes and cold strong wind area, fill up high and cold height
The blank in height above sea level strong wind area plant protection field, by disposing protective device, realization to treat protection on plant to be protected
The protection of plant, it is simple, convenient, it is applied widely.
The application preferred embodiment and embodiment are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the application
The above-described embodiment and examples are not limited to, within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, can also not taken off
It is made a variety of changes under the premise of conceiving from the application.