CN108522070A - A kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108522070A CN108522070A CN201810198255.1A CN201810198255A CN108522070A CN 108522070 A CN108522070 A CN 108522070A CN 201810198255 A CN201810198255 A CN 201810198255A CN 108522070 A CN108522070 A CN 108522070A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water pump
- pond
- pillar
- loopa
- plant cultivation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G7/00—Flower holders or the like
- A47G7/02—Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
- A47G7/04—Flower tables; Stands or hangers, e.g. baskets, for flowers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/0031—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using battery or load disconnect circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00302—Overcharge protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00304—Overcurrent protection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation devices, including pedestal, pedestal upper right side is provided with fertilizer pond, left upper end is provided with pond, water pump one is provided in fertilizer pond, water pump two is provided in pond, fertilizer pond and pond upper end are provided with pillar, pillar is internally provided with upper tube, right hose connection upper tube and water pump one, left hose connection upper tube and water pump two, jet pipe is provided on pillar, jet pipe connects upper tube, jet pipe connects upper tube, pillar upper end is provided with upper frame, upper frame lower end is provided with headlamp, upper frame lower end is provided with holder and accumulator, the present invention carries intelligent power generation function, night illumination and automatic watering function can be provided, fertilizing functions；It realizes the automatic management of watering and fertilising, and does not interfere with each other mutually；Automatically extra water and fertilizer are recycled, can realize secondary use, avoids causing to waste, jet pipe is set as rotary structure, and sprinkling is more abundant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant cultivation device, specifically a kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device.
Background technology
The plant cultivation device of modernization intelligence is mostly to constitute the screen work of definite shape for climber using rigid material
The garden furniture sought connections with, also known as frame, pergola.Flower stand can make shade rest and be used, and can intersperse landscape.Flower stand design it is to be understood that
The source area of configured plant and habit, to create the requirement of the condition and moulding that are suitable for plant growth.Present flower
Frame has two aspect effects.On the one hand for people have a rest it is sufficient rest, enjoy the scenery；On the one hand the condition of Climbing Plant growth is created.Therefore
It may be said that flower stand is closest to natural garden feature.Flower stand existing for existing market cannot mostly move freely, and not
It can realize automatic watering function, or cannot achieve the automation control of watering, and photovoltaic generation is that country advocates energetically, it can handle
Photovoltaic generation carrys out even more energy conservation and environmental protection on, so needing flower stand to be provided simultaneously with these functions now, it is therefore desirable to have both fertilising
Function.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation devices, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device, including pedestal, pedestal upper right side are provided with fertilizer pond, left upper end setting
There is pond, water pump one be provided in fertilizer pond, water pump two is provided in pond, fertilizer pond and pond upper end are provided with pillar,
Pillar is internally provided with upper tube, right hose connection upper tube and water pump one, left hose connection upper tube and water pump two, is arranged on pillar
There are jet pipe, jet pipe to connect upper tube, jet pipe connects upper tube, pillar upper end is provided with upper frame, and upper frame lower end is provided with headlamp, top
Frame lower end is provided with holder and accumulator, and upper frame is internally provided with controller, solar panels is provided on holder, flowerpot rack is solid
It is scheduled on pillar, leakage hole is provided on flowerpot rack.
As a further solution of the present invention：The controller includes diode D1, triode V1 and resistance R3, it is described too
The collector of the anode and triode V1 of one end connection diode D1 of positive energy plate T, base stage connection resistance R1, the electricity of triode V1
Hinder the cathode of R2 and diode D2, the cathode of the other end connection diode D1 of resistance R1, the emitter connection electricity of triode V1
The other end of R2, the emitter of resistance R4 and triode V2 are hindered, the base stage of triode V2 connects resistance R3, the other end of resistance R3
Connect the other end of resistance R4, the anode of water pump M1, water pump M2, headlamp L and accumulator E, the anode connection three of diode D2
The collector of pole pipe V2, the cathode of accumulator E, the other end of water pump M1, the other end of water pump M2, headlamp L the other end and
The other end of solar panels T.
As a further solution of the present invention：The headlamp is LED light.
As a further solution of the present invention：The water pump one and water pump two are booster water pump.
As a further solution of the present invention：Pillar is set as hollow structure, can mitigate the total quality of flower stand in this way
It is easy to remove.
As further scheme of the invention：Jet pipe is set as rotary structure, such setting can make watering or
Person's broadcast application is more abundant.
As further scheme of the invention：Solar panels are monocrystalline silicon plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention carries intelligent power generation function, can provide night photograph
Bright and automatic watering function, fertilizing functions；It realizes the automatic management of watering and fertilising, and does not interfere with each other mutually；Automatically it is extra to recycle
Water and fertilizer can realize secondary use, avoid causing to waste, and jet pipe is set as rotary structure, and sprinkling is more abundant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the flowerpot rack of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device.
The circuit diagram of Fig. 3 devices in order to control.
In figure：1- pedestals, 2- water pumps one, 3- fertilizer pond, 4- water pumps two, the ponds 5-, the right hoses of 6-, the left hoses of 7-, 8- flowers
Basin stand, 9- jet pipes, 10- nozzles, 11- pillars, 12- upper tubes, 13- lamps, 14- upper frames, 15- holders, 16- solar panels, 17- leakages
Hole, 18- accumulators, 19- controllers.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device, which is characterized in that
Including pedestal 1,1 upper right side of pedestal is provided with fertilizer pond 3, and left upper end is provided with pond 5, water pump 1 is provided in fertilizer pond 3,
It is provided with water pump 24 in pond 5, fertilizer pond 3 and 5 upper end of pond are provided with pillar 11, pillar 11 is internally provided with upper tube 12,
Right hose 6 connects upper tube 12 and water pump 1, and left hose 7 connects upper tube 12 and water pump 24, jet pipe 9 is provided on pillar 11,
Jet pipe 9 connects upper tube 12, and jet pipe 9 connects upper tube 12,11 upper end of pillar is provided with upper frame 14,14 lower end of upper frame is provided with illumination
Lamp 13,14 lower end of upper frame are provided with holder 15 and accumulator 18, and upper frame 14 is internally provided with controller 19, is provided on holder 15
Solar panels 16, flowerpot rack 8 are fixed on pillar 11, and leakage hole 17 is provided on flowerpot rack 8.
The present invention operation principle be：
The present invention is a kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device, starts water pump 25 when needing watering, and water can pass through a left side
Hose 7 enters upper tube 12 subsequently into jet pipe 9, is finally spilt from nozzle 10 to flowerpot, equally starts water pump one when needing fertilising
2, liquid fertilizer is finally spilt from nozzle 10 to flowerpot by right hose 6 into upper tube 12 subsequently into jet pipe 9；It is set on holder 15
Solar panels 16 are equipped with, the electric energy converted using solar panels can be supplied to lamp 13 to carry out illumination and booster water pump at night
Power supply, whole process realized by controller 19, and the circuit of controller 19 is as shown in figure 3, when there is illumination on daytime, solar panels
T carries out opto-electronic conversion and voltage is added in the base stage of triode V1 after diode D1, resistance R1, and triode V1 is made to be connected,
Voltage to accumulator E charge and be powered to headlamp L, water pump M1 and water pump M2 by V1, if gone out in charging process
The output voltage of existing solar panels T is excessively high, then passes through the voltage of diode D1 and resistance R1 and can puncture zener diode D2, from
And by the short circuit of the base voltage of triode V1, the charge circuit of E is disconnected, achievees the purpose that overvoltage protection, meanwhile, with charging
It carries out, the voltage of accumulator E constantly increases, and the voltage after resistance R2 and diode D2 partial pressures also constantly increases, when E is full of
After electricity, diode D2 is breakdown, achievees the purpose that overcharge protection, if occurring accumulator E internal short-circuits in charging process,
The base voltage of triode V2 is short-circuited, therefore V2 is connected, and by the charge circuit short circuit of E, achievees the purpose that short-circuit protection；At this time
By accumulator E powering loads, 8 upper end of flowerpot rack is provided with leakage hole 17, and inside is hollow, and 11 lower end of oblique pillar is inclined
It tiltedly, can either liquid fertilizer flows back to pond 5 or fertilizer pond 3 automatically extra water.
The present invention carries generating function, can provide night illumination；Realize the automatic management of watering and fertilising, and mutually
It does not interfere；Automatically extra water and fertilizer are recycled, can realize secondary use, avoids causing to waste, jet pipe is set as rotatable knot
Structure, sprinkling are more abundant.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device, which is characterized in that including pedestal（1）, pedestal（1）Upper right side is arranged
There is fertilizer pond（3）, left upper end is provided with pond（5）, fertilizer pond（3）Inside it is provided with water pump one（2）, pond（5）Inside it is provided with water
Pump two（4）, in fertilizer pond（3）The pond and（5）Upper end is provided with pillar（11）, pillar（11）It is internally provided with upper tube（12）, right
Hose（6）Connect upper tube（12）With water pump one（2）, left hose（7）Connect upper tube（12）With water pump two（4）, in pillar（11）On
It is provided with jet pipe（9）, jet pipe（9）Connect upper tube（12）, jet pipe（9）Connect upper tube（12）, in pillar（11）Upper end is provided with top
Frame（14）, upper frame（14）Lower end is provided with headlamp（13）, upper frame（14）Lower end is provided with holder（15）And accumulator（18）, top
Frame（14）Be internally provided with controller（19）, holder（15）On be provided with solar panels（16）, flowerpot rack（8）It is fixed on pillar
（11）On, flowerpot rack（8）On be provided with leakage hole（17）.
2. photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller（19）
Include the anode and triode V1 of one end of diode D1, triode V1 and resistance R3, the solar panels T connection diode D1
Collector, the base stage connection resistance R1 of triode V1, the cathode of resistance R2 and diode D2, the other end connection two of resistance R1
The cathode of pole pipe D1, the other end of the emitter connection resistance R2 of triode V1, the emitter of resistance R4 and triode V2, three poles
The base stage of pipe V2 connects resistance R3, the other end of the other end connection resistance R4 of resistance R3, water pump M1, water pump M2, headlamp L and
The anode of accumulator E, the collector of anode connecting triode V2 of diode D2, the cathode of accumulator E, water pump M1 it is another
It holds, the other end of the other end of water pump M2, the other end of headlamp L and solar panels T.
3. photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pillar（11）It is set as
Hollow structure.
4. photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the jet pipe（9）If
It is set to rotary structure.
5. photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the headlamp（13）
For LED light.
6. photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water pump one（2）
With water pump two（4）It is booster water pump.
7. photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that solar panels（16）For
Monocrystalline silicon plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810198255.1A CN108522070A (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810198255.1A CN108522070A (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108522070A true CN108522070A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63483471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810198255.1A Pending CN108522070A (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of photovoltaic generation self-loopa plant cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108522070A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110613281A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-27 | 邳州市月彤农业发展有限公司 | Flower pot frame |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101965790A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-02-09 | 中国科学院植物研究所 | Vegetable cultivation device capable of utilizing natural light source and being detached and assembled |
| CN202993021U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-12 | 广州北方新能源技术有限公司 | Lithium battery solar street lamp |
| CN203912695U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-11-05 | 向阳 | The chargeable intelligent gardening machine of solar energy |
| CN104719035A (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-06-24 | 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 | Circulation-type agriculture planting frame |
| CN205596797U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-28 | 象山艾尔沃特智能科技有限公司 | Farmland intelligent irrigation system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-12 CN CN201810198255.1A patent/CN108522070A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101965790A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-02-09 | 中国科学院植物研究所 | Vegetable cultivation device capable of utilizing natural light source and being detached and assembled |
| CN202993021U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-12 | 广州北方新能源技术有限公司 | Lithium battery solar street lamp |
| CN203912695U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-11-05 | 向阳 | The chargeable intelligent gardening machine of solar energy |
| CN104719035A (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-06-24 | 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 | Circulation-type agriculture planting frame |
| CN205596797U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-28 | 象山艾尔沃特智能科技有限公司 | Farmland intelligent irrigation system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110613281A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-27 | 邳州市月彤农业发展有限公司 | Flower pot frame |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180914 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |