CN108518448A - A kind of damper installation capability control method - Google Patents

A kind of damper installation capability control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108518448A
CN108518448A CN201810319120.6A CN201810319120A CN108518448A CN 108518448 A CN108518448 A CN 108518448A CN 201810319120 A CN201810319120 A CN 201810319120A CN 108518448 A CN108518448 A CN 108518448A
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China
Prior art keywords
damper
equipment
small
vibration
big
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Application number
CN201810319120.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108518448B (en
Inventor
刘晓
刘晓一
李启明
刘伟
白光道
芦颖
戴俊
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Bohai Shipyard Group Co Ltd
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Bohai Shipyard Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810319120.6A priority Critical patent/CN108518448B/en
Publication of CN108518448A publication Critical patent/CN108518448A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108518448B publication Critical patent/CN108518448B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Proposed by the present invention is a kind of damper installation capability control method.1, to being ranked up from small to large by Static stiffness to the damper of the same model of factory;2, the equipment for using sequence model damper is ranked up by vibration acceleration size;3, the vibration acceleration of equipment under-chassis is ranked up from big to small;4 and then same model damper is distributed to the big under-chassis of the big equipment Acceleration of vibration acceleration from small to large by Static stiffness;5, and so on complete salty same model damper share out the work;6, damper is installed by normal damper mounting process.The present invention is by selecting homotype damper, sorting, first, the small damper of Static stiffness is used for principal vibration equipment, two are to try to the small damper of Static stiffness for vibrating big equipment under-chassis.The vibration isolating effect of damper is promoted to greatest extent.Suitable for as vibration-reducing control method application.

Description

A kind of damper installation capability control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship machinery technical field, more particularly to a kind of damper installation capability control method.
Background technology
The damping technology used in modern ships Machine Design is mainly to be realized using damper, and effectiveness in vibration suppression needs Ensured to realize by rational mounting process technology.According to the application of real ship damper the results show that same mechanical operating is set Standby, in the case where installation approach is almost the same, vibration difference is larger, this illustrates the installation capability control work of equipment damper Skill has a great impact to the vibration of mechanical equipment, it is therefore desirable to carry out grinding for equipment damper installation capability control process Study carefully work.To promote the installation effectiveness in vibration suppression of damper, it is horizontal to reduce vibration equipment.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of damper installation capability control methods.This method is solved by damper performance change The technical issues of damper control method.
Scheme is used by the present invention solves technical problem:
Damper deflection when to flat placed type, side hanging, the installation of suspension type equipment damper, damper stiffness value, spacer thickness, The laboratory test verification work of damper mounting surface contact area, bolt fastening procedure factor.
The first step, to being ranked up from small to large by Static stiffness to the damper of the same model of factory;
Second step is ranked up the equipment for using sequence model damper by vibration acceleration size;
Third walks, and is ranked up from big to small to the vibration acceleration of equipment under-chassis;
Then it is big to be distributed to the big equipment Acceleration of vibration acceleration by the 4th step from small to large by Static stiffness for same model damper Under-chassis;
5th step, and so on complete salty same model damper share out the work;
6th step installs damper by normal damper mounting process.
Good effect, the present invention is by selecting homotype damper, sorting, first, by the small damper of Static stiffness for leading Vibratory equipment is wanted, two are to try to the small damper of Static stiffness for vibrating big equipment under-chassis.Damper is promoted to greatest extent Vibration isolating effect.The equipment mounting dampers technique is optimized, and increases damper screening link, makes equipment vibration isolating effect It is promoted to greatest extent.Suitable for as vibration-reducing control method application.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation case of the present invention is set forth below.
Case study on implementation:
Installation capability control process implementation is carried out so that certain ship damper is installed to factory as an example to be described as follows:
The first step, to being ranked up from small to large by Static stiffness to the damper of the same model of factory;
Second step is ranked up the equipment for using sequence model damper by vibration acceleration size;
Third walks, and is ranked up from big to small to the vibration acceleration of equipment under-chassis;
Then it is big to be distributed to the big equipment Acceleration of vibration acceleration by the 4th step from small to large by Static stiffness for same model damper Under-chassis;
5th step, and so on complete salty same model damper share out the work;
6th step installs damper by normal damper mounting process.
Being transmitted on vibration equipment influences the research of correlation rule, extracts a large amount of mounting dampers running device conducts of real ship Research object, wherein wind turbine 10, pump 7;Horizontal, hanging, pendant installation are respectively 7,9,1;Damper EA types 48 Block, 20 pieces of BE types.Vibration-testing data and technological parameter when through to above equipment and damper normal work are divided respectively Analysis;
Find that each under-chassis vibration dispersion of equipment is big on the same stage according to experiment;Equipment homotype damper on the same stage, Static stiffness it is smaller then every The better feature of effect of shaking.Existing damper is selected at random according to model and has carried out process modification, existing damper is installed The damper of technique is selected, sequence link optimizes, first, when homotype damper screens, the small damper of Static stiffness is used In principal vibration source device, second is that by the small damper of Static stiffness for vibrating big equipment under-chassis.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of damper installation capability control method, it is characterized in that:
Specific steps:
The first step, to being ranked up from small to large by Static stiffness to the damper of the same model of factory;
Second step is ranked up the equipment for using sequence model damper by vibration acceleration size;
Third walks, and is ranked up from big to small to the vibration acceleration of equipment under-chassis;
Then it is big to be distributed to the big equipment Acceleration of vibration acceleration by the 4th step from small to large by Static stiffness for same model damper Under-chassis;
5th step, and so on complete salty same model damper share out the work;
6th step installs damper by normal damper mounting process.
2. a kind of damper installation capability control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pacify to factory in damper It needs to optimize damper selection, sequence link before dress, when homotype damper screens, the small damper of Static stiffness is used for The equipment of serious vibration, by the small damper of the homotype damper Static stiffness equipment under-chassis big for same vibration equipment.
CN201810319120.6A 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of damper installation capability control method Active CN108518448B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810319120.6A CN108518448B (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of damper installation capability control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810319120.6A CN108518448B (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of damper installation capability control method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108518448A true CN108518448A (en) 2018-09-11
CN108518448B CN108518448B (en) 2019-11-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112446088A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-03-05 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 Shock absorber installation performance parameter optimization screening device and method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1730333A (en) * 2005-08-06 2006-02-08 太原铁路局科学技术研究所 Railway coach suspension spring matching method
CN103363005A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-23 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Cone shock absorber with adjustable stiffness and installation regulating method thereof
CN104260802A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-07 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Longitudinally arranged power assembling suspension system matching method and system
CN105046008A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-11 南京航空航天大学 Piecewise nonlinear vibration isolator and design method therefor
US20160243553A1 (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-25 Joe Rust Apparatus and method for an apron assembly
CN107217751A (en) * 2017-06-03 2017-09-29 福州大学 Variation rigidity wind-resistant support and its installation method for Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer
JP2017194116A (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 Thk株式会社 Base isolation table and attenuation force applying member used for base isolation table

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1730333A (en) * 2005-08-06 2006-02-08 太原铁路局科学技术研究所 Railway coach suspension spring matching method
CN103363005A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-23 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Cone shock absorber with adjustable stiffness and installation regulating method thereof
CN104260802A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-07 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Longitudinally arranged power assembling suspension system matching method and system
US20160243553A1 (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-25 Joe Rust Apparatus and method for an apron assembly
CN105046008A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-11 南京航空航天大学 Piecewise nonlinear vibration isolator and design method therefor
JP2017194116A (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 Thk株式会社 Base isolation table and attenuation force applying member used for base isolation table
CN107217751A (en) * 2017-06-03 2017-09-29 福州大学 Variation rigidity wind-resistant support and its installation method for Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112446088A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-03-05 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 Shock absorber installation performance parameter optimization screening device and method
CN112446088B (en) * 2020-10-29 2024-04-09 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 Vibration damper installation performance parameter optimization screening device and method

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Publication number Publication date
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